porter company is analyzing two potential investments. project x project y initial investment $ 72,790 $ 62,000 net cash flow: year 1 25,000 4,200 year 2 25,000 27,000 year 3 25,000 27,000 year 4 0 22,000 if the company is using the payback period method, and it requires a payback of three years or less, which project(s) should be selected?

Explanation:

Some of the characteristics include:

Answer:

Explanation:

A debit entry represent an increase while a credit entry represents a decrease in an expense and asset account . but in a liability and capital account , a credit entry increases and a debit entry decreases the balance

1) Owner put cash into business

                 Account to be credited      Account to be debited

                           Capital (increases )          Cash (increases)

2)Bought good for cash

                             Cash (decreases)         Merchandise Inventory (increases)

3) Sold goods for cash

                Merchandise inventory(decreases )   Cash (increases)

4)Received cash for rent

                            Rental income(increases)            Cash ( increases)

5)Owners withdraw cash

                              Cash (reduces)                            Drawing (increases)

Mr. Friedman, one of the renowned economists, emphasized on the importance of shareholders in his writings and speeches. If you were a shareholder in a company, it means that you are one of the owners of the company's stocks, and you have a stake in the company's success.

Your benefits as a shareholder would be determined by the company's financial performance, such as profits and losses. As a shareholder, you would be entitled to receive dividends, which are the portion of a company's profit distributed among shareholders, or you could earn money by selling your shares at a higher price. However, being a shareholder also means that you could lose money if the company performs poorly. Therefore, it is important to consider the potential risks and rewards of investing in a company before making any investment decisions.

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The amount of interest paid in the 12th year of a $85,000, 5.5%, 25 year mortgage, assuming annual compounding, assuming that the present value is -$85,000, interest rate is 5.5%, number of periods is 25, and payment is -$4,875.21 is $3,059.287.(C)

For amortization problems, INPUT-AMORT- numbers of periods +1 8, then PMT must be gotten first. Thus, P/YR = 1 PV -85,000, I/YR-5.5, N-1 25-25, PMT = -$4,875.21. Then, the input is 12 INPUT, and 12 AMORT. In the end, $3,059.287 is the amount of interest paid in the 12th year of a $85,000, 5.5%, 25 year mortgage, assuming annual compounding.However, in the 12th year of a $85,000, 5.5%, 25 year mortgage, assuming monthly compounding, the amount of interest paid is $3,198.201. P/YR = 12 PV=-85,000, I/YR-5.5, N-25 12-300, PMT is gotten first. The input is 133 INPUT (144-12*1+1-133; 12*11-132 marks the end of 11th year, 133 marks the first payment of 12th year). The output is 144 AMORT (12*12).

In the end, $3,198.201 is the amount of interest paid in the 12th year of a $85,000, 5.5%, 25 year mortgage, assuming monthly compounding.

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Answer:

Be Prepared. Make sure you know the correct names, dates, places and other information you will need

Answer:

should specialize in the production of goods for which they have a lower opportunity cost of production than their trading partners

Explanation:

A country has comparative advantage in production if it produces at a lower opportunity cost when compared to other countries.

For example, country A produces 10kg of beans and 5kg of rice. Country B produces 5kg of beans and 10kg of rice.  

for country A,  

opportunity cost of producing beans = 5/10 = 0.5

opportunity cost of producing rice = 10/5 = 2

for country B,  

opportunity cost of producing rice = 5/10 = 0.5

opportunity cost of producing beans = 10/5 = 2

Country A has a comparative advantage in the production of beans and country B has a comparative advantage in the production of rice

Country A should specialise in the production of beans and B  should specialise in the production of rice

Answer:

Land, Labour,Capital and Entrepreneur

Explanation:

Land is a natural resource which can be used to create goods or service

Labour is the workdone by the peoplw in the workforce

Capital is the man-made goods that are used in the production of goods

Entrepreneurs are people who take risks in search of profit

The disadvantage of choosing a job that is very popular or a job that is in high demand is that after a while such a job may become saturated or it would become monotonous.

This is the term that is used to refer to a job that the people that wpould employ labor are constantly in need of. Such a job is one that would require the people that have the qualification to opt in and get the places and the roles that they are to fill.

The issues that may arise from such a job that is in high demand is that after a period, such a job may have a lot of persons that would want to fulfil the role.

The number of qualified persons may become more than the job that is available for the people to do in the long run.

Hence this is a disadvantage. Therefore I would conclude by saying that the disadvantage of choosing a highly popular job is that the number of persons that are willing to fulfil the role may exceed the job overtime.

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To get the total revenue for the fourth quarter  add the revenue for the month that apply

October revenue         +  $500 000  

November revenue       +  $425 000

December  revenue       +  \(\\)860  000

the sum total is           =      1,011,000

therefore the fourth quarter  revenue is $1,011,000

To calculate EBITDA subtract the expenses from the revenue

Revenue                         $6500  000

Expenses                   -   $5375  000

EBITDA           =               1, 125, 000

therefore the  EBITDA is $1, 125, 000

To calculate Total Market Capitalization, multiply the number of share by the price per share we divide the

Number of shares             \(\\)2500 000

price per share               x    \(\\) 23  77                                          

                                   =   $5,942500, 000            

therefore the Total Market Capitalization is  $5,942500, 000  

To calculate the earning per share divide the earning by the number of shares

Earning  $5000 000 / Number of shares  $2500  000 =  2          

therefore the earning per share is   2

The abbreviation. EBITDA for stands for earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization in business. EBITDA is very vital in understanding a business's ability to generate cash flow for its owners and use for judging a company's operating performance.  

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Answer:

$48.9125

Explanation:

7.5% of 45.50 is 3.4125

3.4135+45.50=48.9125

Answer:

Private enterprise refers to the enterprise owned, managed and controlled by private persons.

Public enterprise refers to the enterprise owned, manage and controlled by government.

Private enterprise main motive is earning profit.

Public enterprise main motive is to render service to general public.

Private enterprise involves no rules and regulations.

Public enterprise involves lot of rules and regulations.

Private enterprise involves funds from individuals.

Public enterprise involves funds from government.

Explanation:

The demand curve for a monopoly is the industry demand curve. This is because a monopoly is the only supplier in the market, so its demand curve represents the entire demand for the product.

However, unlike a perfectly competitive market where the demand curve is perfectly elastic, the demand curve for a monopoly is downward sloping.

This means that as the price of the product increases, the quantity demanded decreases.
The reason for this downward slope is that a monopoly has the ability to set its own price due to the absence of competition.

This means that if the monopoly increases the price of its product, the quantity demanded will decrease because consumers will be less willing to pay the higher price.

On the other hand, if the monopoly lowers the price of its product, the quantity demanded will increase because consumers will be more willing to purchase the product at a lower price.
This is because a monopoly is the only supplier in the market, so there are no other firms to consider.

Finally, the demand curve for a monopoly is not horizontal because no one can enter.

While it's true that a monopoly is able to restrict entry into the market, this doesn't necessarily mean that the demand curve is horizontal.

The demand curve is determined by the behavior of consumers in response to changes in price, and this behavior is influenced by a number of factors, such as consumer preferences, income, and the availability of substitutes.

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On the foreign exchange market, it is decided by American and foreign investors.

A investor is a person who invests money in a company or other entity with the hopes of earning a profit. The main objective of any trader is to reduce risk while maximizing return. In contrast, a speculator is a person who's willing to put money into a risky asset in the hopes of making a bigger profit.

One don't need to be wealthy to get started; with the appropriate approach, you may become a millionaire or a multimillionaire in the stock market. Savings investing can be intimidating, especially whenever the market is erratic.

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Answer:

3

Explanation:

It has to be this one because it is intial payment to help someone.

Suppose that in March 2020, policymakers undertake the necessary policy measures to bring the economy back to its natural level of output.

In July 2020, consumer confidence decreases, resulting in a decline in consumer spending. Due to the time lags associated with implementing monetary and fiscal policy, the impact of the policymakers' stabilization policy will likely persist even after the effects of the policy are fully realized.

Because of the lags associated with implementing monetary and fiscal policy, the impact of the policymakers' stabilization policy will likely be smaller than intended once the effects of the policy are fully realized.

The time lags associated with policy implementation refers to the delay between the implementation of monetary and fiscal measures and their full impact on the economy. This time lags can be due to factors such as information gathering, decision-making processes, and the time it takes for policy changes to affect economic agents' behavior.

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To maximize the net benefit to society when considering further reductions in pollution, we should follow the rule of marginal cost equals marginal benefit.

This means that we should continue reducing pollution as long as the cost of each unit of reduction is less than or equal to the benefit it provides to society.

In practice, this involves assessing the costs and benefits of different pollution reduction strategies and selecting the ones that provide the greatest net benefit. This requires taking into account not only the direct costs and benefits of pollution reduction but also the indirect costs and benefits such as changes in production processes, consumer behavior, and environmental quality. By using this rule, we can ensure that we are making the most efficient use of society's resources and achieving the greatest overall benefit.

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Answer:

Explanation:

yes

If a nation's real GDP is growing by 2 percent per year, its real GDP will double in approximately 35 years. So the correct option is A.

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is a crucial economic indicator that measures the total value of goods and services produced within a country's borders over a specific period. GDP provides valuable insights into the overall health and growth of economy. It serves as a benchmark for assessing living standards, economic performance, and productivity. GDP data helps policymakers formulate economic policies, monitor economic trends, and make informed decisions. It is used to compare the economic performance of different countries, determine the size of an economy, and analyze the impact of various factors such as consumption, investment, government spending, and net exports on overall economic activity.

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Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

For determining each part first we have to do the following calculations

Critical value of t = 3.250

Null hypothesis = 1.5

Alternative hypothesis ≠ 1.5

Population mean \(\mu\) = 1.5

Sample mean \(\bar X\)= 1.30

Sample size \(n\) = 10.00

Sample standard deviation \(s\) = 0.900

Standard error of mean is

\(s_x = \frac{s}{\sqrt{n} }\)

\(= \frac{0.900}{\sqrt{10.00}}\)

= 0.2846

Test static is

\(t = \frac{x - \mu}{s_x}\)

\(= \frac{1.30 - 1.5}{0.2846}\)

= -0.703

a. The null hypothesis is

μ = 1.5

Alternate Hypothesis is

μ ≠ 1.5

b. reject \(H_o\) if t is not between

-3.250 and 3.250

c. The value of the test statistic is

t = -0.703

(as we have computed above)

d. fail to reject \(H_o\) as this data does not contradict the publisher claim

The demand equation q(p) is approximately q(p) = -433.5p + $3195.665. The revenue equation R(p) is approximately \(R(p) = -433.5p^2 + $3195.665p\). The maximum revenue can be determined by finding the critical point of the revenue equation, which is $3.68. The optimal price for the book is $3.68, and the corresponding quantity sold is 1587 books.

To answer the questions, let's first establish the demand equation based on the given information:

1. Demand equation q(p):

Let's form two points using the price (p) and the quantity sold (q) values:

Point 1: (p1, q1) = ($4.99, 1025)

Point 2: (p2, q2) = ($2.99, 1892)

Using these two points, we can calculate the slope of the demand equation:

Slope (m) = (q2 - q1) / (p2 - p1)

= (1892 - 1025) / ($2.99 - $4.99)

= 867 / (-$2.00)

= -433.5

Now, we can use the slope-intercept form to determine the demand equation:

q(p) = m * p + b

Substituting one of the points (e.g., Point 1) and the slope (m) into the equation:

1025 = -433.5 * $4.99 + b

1025 = -$2170.665 + b

b = 1025 + $2170.665

b = $3195.665

Therefore, the demand equation is:

q(p) = -433.5 * p + $3195.665

Revenue equation R(p):

The revenue equation is given by the product of price (p) and quantity sold (q):

R(p) = p * q(p)

= p * (-433.5 * p + $3195.665)

Simplifying the equation:

\(R(p) = -433.5p^2 + $3195.665p\)

Finding the maximum revenue using the 2nd derivative test:

To find the maximum revenue, we need to find the critical points of the revenue equation. We can do this by finding the derivative of R(p) and setting it equal to zero.

R'(p) = -867p + $3195.665

Setting R'(p) equal to zero and solving for p:

-867p + $3195.665 = 0

-867p = -$3195.665

p = -$3195.665 / -867

p ≈ $3.68

Now, let's find the second derivative of R(p) to determine the concavity:

R''(p) = -867

Since the second derivative R''(p) is a constant (-867), we can conclude that the revenue function is concave down. Therefore, the critical point we found is indeed the maximum revenue.

Optimal price and quantity:

The optimal price for the book that maximizes revenue is approximately $3.68. To find the corresponding quantity sold, we can substitute this price into the demand equation:

q(p) = -433.5 * p + $3195.665

q($3.68) = -433.5 * $3.68 + $3195.665

q($3.68) ≈ 1587

Therefore, the optimal price for the book is approximately $3.68, and the corresponding quantity sold is approximately 1587 books.

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The amount of total assets at the end of the year is twice the amount of total liabilities plus $153,000. Without knowing the exact amount of total liabilities.

We can use the accounting equation to solve this problem:

Total Assets = Total Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity

If we rearrange the equation, we get:

Total Assets = Total Liabilities + (Beginning Stockholders' Equity - Change in Stockholders' Equity)

We know that the change in Stockholders' Equity is -$63,000. We don't have information about the beginning Stockholders' Equity, but we can calculate it using the equation:

Beginning Stockholders' Equity = Ending Stockholders' Equity + Change in Stockholders' Equity

Assuming that there were no dividends paid during the year, the change in Stockholders' Equity would be equal to the net income for the year. If we knew the net income, we could calculate the beginning Stockholders' Equity. But since we don't have that information, let's assume that the beginning and ending Stockholders' Equity are the same.

So, using the above information, we can write:

Total Assets = Total Liabilities + (Stockholders' Equity - $63,000)

Since total liabilities increased by $90,000, we can write:

Total Liabilities + $90,000 = Stockholders' Equity - $63,000

Simplifying this equation, we get:

Total Liabilities + $153,000 = Stockholders' Equity

Now we can substitute this into the first equation to get:

Total Assets = Total Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity

Total Assets = Total Liabilities + (Total Liabilities + $153,000)

Total Assets = 2 x Total Liabilities + $153,000

Therefore, the amount of total assets at the end of the year is twice the amount of total liabilities plus $153,000. Without knowing the exact amount of total liabilities, we cannot provide an exact answer.

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The inability of DVD equipment manufactured in the US to play DVDs recorded on equipment manufactured in Great Britain limits the market for selling British DVDs in the US, highlighting the impact of technological incompatibility.

The statement reflects a case of technological incompatibility between DVD equipment manufactured in different countries. DVDs recorded on equipment manufactured in Great Britain may have different formatting or encoding standards compared to those used in the US. As a result, US DVD players, which are designed to be compatible with DVDs produced for the US market, may not be able to play British DVDs.

This limitation creates a barrier for the sale of British DVDs in the US market since consumers in the US cannot easily access and view these DVDs on their standard DVD players. The market for British DVDs in the US is thus restricted due to the lack of compatibility between the equipment manufactured in the two countries.

Technological incompatibilities such as this can have a significant impact on international trade and market reach. They highlight the importance of standardization and compatibility in ensuring the seamless transfer and use of products across different markets. In this case, the inability to play British DVDs on US DVD players restricts the market for selling British DVDs in the US, emphasizing the need for technological convergence and harmonization to facilitate global trade and consumer access.

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Answer:

true

Explanation:

Crowding out refers to a decline in consumption, investment and net exports as a result of an increase in government purchases. Option c is correct.

Crowding out results when governments finance their spending through borrowing, leading to a reduction in the quantity of investment and consumption available. Crowding out happens when the government issues bonds to finance its spending, which then drives up interest rates as bond prices fall.

This increase in interest rates makes it more expensive for firms and households to borrow to finance investment and consumption, leading to a decline in these activities.

The phenomenon of crowding out is commonly discussed in the context of macroeconomics, and it is important to understand its consequences, as it can have an impact on the economy's overall level of output and growth.

Therefore, option c is correct.

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Crowding out refers to a decline in consumption, investment and net exports as a result of an increase in government purchases.

Crowding out is a concept that describes a situation in which an increase in government borrowing and spending competes with the private sector for scarce financial resources in the capital market, resulting in an increase in interest rates, and the decrease in private investment spending. Crowding out can be broken down into two parts: full crowding out and partial crowding out. Full crowding out happens when government borrowing completely eliminates private borrowing from the market, whereas partial crowding out occurs when government borrowing is only part of the borrowing from the capital market, with the private sector also obtaining funds. As a result of the rise in interest rates, there is a decrease in private investment spending. Furthermore, the increase in government spending leads to an increase in aggregate demand (AD) in the short run, resulting in higher prices, reducing consumption and net exports, which eventually leads to a decline in consumption, investment, and net exports.

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Answer:

C. 33%

Explanation:

i just did it

What are growth stocks Growth stocks are characterized by businesses that are expected to grow at a quicker rate than the economy or the overall stock market. These businesses are predicted to develop and expand at a more rapid rate than their peers revenue and profit growth rates  .

Growth stocks are frequently regarded as the polar opposite of value stocks. Value stocks are typically stocks of businesses that are undervalued by the market and have the potential to increase as they become more properly valued .Growth stocks, on the other hand, are businesses that are predicted to expand at a quicker rate than the market as a whole. Their earnings and revenue growth are typically higher than average, and they are often valued more highly than other companies in their sector or the market as a whole. Usually, growth stocks pay little or no dividends because management reinvests earnings to finance growth initiatives.

When a growth company has high expected earnings, it typically pays a premium for each share, resulting in a high price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio. Growth stocks are suitable for investors who are willing to take on additional risk. Because these firms are typically younger and less established, they can be more volatile than their more mature counterparts. the growth potential of these businesses may be quite attractive to investors looking for a higher return. In conclusion, growth stocks are stocks of companies that are expected to grow at a faster rate than the overall market. They usually have higher earnings and revenue growth rates and are often valued more highly than other businesses. They are suitable for investors who are willing to take on additional risk in exchange for a higher return on their investment.

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Although the potential return on low-risk investments is often lower, they are also less likely to incur substantial losses. other side, high-risk investments have a bigger potential return but also higher chance of sizable losses.

Government bonds and savings accounts are two examples of low-risk investments.

Low-risk investments may be chosen for a number of reasons, including:-

-to protect their investment or prevent hefty damages.

- to provide a consistent flow of income or dividends.

-to diversify their portfolio or lower their overall investment risk.

-to have more flexibility and liquidity while using their money.

Greater losses could result from riskier investments, but greater gains could also result from them. On the other side, low-risk investments are seen as safer bets that generally produce smaller returns. You can get closer to your financial objectives with both sorts of investments.

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Answer:

The answer is "k= 16 units and L=0 units"

Explanation:

Given:

\(Q = (0.5K^{\frac{1}{3}} + 0.5L^{\frac{1}{3}})^3\)

Since K and L are ideal replacements, their company should select its cheapest of two for production. Its business chooses only money.

\(\to Q(K,L)=(0.5 K^{\frac{1}{3}})^3 \\\\\to 8= 0.5K^{(\frac{1}{3})}^3\\\\\to 2= 0.125 \ K \\\\\to K=16\)

\(K=16 \ units \\\\ L=0 \ units\)