The solubility of a salt in water depends of many variables such as the elements that form the salt (it's not the same the solubility of AgCl and NaCl), the temperature or the common ion effect if the water in the problem is not pure.
Being said that, some rules were established (known as the solubility rules) to ease the identification of soluble and insoluble salts.
a.) Lithium Chloride, LiCl is soluble in water.
Silver Chloride, AgCl is insoluble in water.
Barium Carbonate, BaCO3 is insoluble in water.
Potassium, K2 is soluble in water.
Iron (III) Nitrate Fe(NO3)3 is soluble in water.
All nitrates (NO3) are soluble in water.
Alkali metals are soluble in water.
Chlorides are soluble in water with the exception of AgCl and a few others.
Therefore, the solubility depends on the type of elements where carbonates are generally insoluble in water.
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1. How is the number of energy levels in an atom related to the period number?
Answer:
The highest energy level number (1 through 7) for the electrons in an atom corresponds to the period (or row) in the periodic table to which that atom belongs. Because there are 7 periods in the table, there are 7 energy levels. For example, hydrogen (H) is in the first period, so it has only one energy level.
17. What is the molarity of ZnCl2 that forms when 15 grams of Zn reacts completely with CuCl, if a
final volume of 175 mL is produced?
Zn + CuCl2 → ZnCl2 + Cu
Answer:
1.31M
Explanation:
Based on the reaction, 1 mole of Zn produce 1 mole of ZnCl₂. As the reaction occurs completely, the moles of Zn added = Moles of ZnCl₂ produced. To find molarity we need the moles of ZnCl₂ and the volume of the solution in liters:
Moles Zn = Moles ZnCl₂ -Molar mass Zn: 65.38g/mol-:
15g * (1mol / 65.38g) = 0.23 moles of ZnCl₂
Volume in Liters:
175mL * (1L / 1000mL) = 0.175L
The molarity is:
0.23moles / 0.175L
1.31MWhat is the density of cork in g/cm³
The density of cork is around 0.24 to 0.32 g/cm³.
Cork is a lightweight and porous material, and its density varies depending on factors such as the type of cork and its production process. The density of natural cork ranges from 0.24 to 0.32 g/cm³, while the density of agglomerated cork (made by compressing cork granules) can be higher, ranging from 0.40 to 0.70 g/cm³. The low density of cork makes it a popular choice for a variety of applications, including wine bottle stoppers, insulation, and flooring.
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What are examples of alloys?
Answer:
steel solder brass Peter duralumin bronze and amalgams
Answer:
Examples of alloys are steel, solder, brass, pewter, duralumin, bronze and amalgams.I hope it help you,
God blessed youA flexible container holding 1.25 moles of a gas expands from 25.0 L to 10.0 L when additional gas is added. How many moles of gas are in the expanded container?
Assume the tempurature and pressure are constant.
The number of moles of gas in the expanded container would be 0.5 moles.
Number of moles of gasesAccording to Avogadro's law, an equal volume of gases at the same temperature and pressure will contain the same number of molecules.
Avogadro's law can be mathematically expressed as:
\(v_1/n_1 = v_2/n_2\)
Where \(v_1\) = initial volume, \(v_2\) = final volume, \(n_1\) = the initial number of moles, and \(n_2\) = the final number of moles.
In this case, \(n_1\) = 1.25 moles, \(v_1\) = 25.0 L, \(v_2\) = 10.0 L
Thus, we are to make \(n_2\) the subject of the formula:
\(n_2 = v_2n_1/v_1\)
= 10 x 1.25/25
= 0.5 moles
In other words, the number of moles of gas in the expanded container is 0.5 moles.
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Answer: 13.00
Explanation: got it right
(PLEASE ANSWER!!!!) Why is it necessary to add an indicator to the flask during an acid-base titration?
Answer: An indicator is itself a weak acid or weak base but a special one. The colour of the acid form is different from the colour of the base form. So you can tell when the pH of your solution has changed from being one to the other by seeing the colour change from one to the other. The particular pH where that colour change occurs depends on the particular indicator you use. The most common indicator in UG Chem Labs is probably the one called Phenolphthalein when it has its proton attached, it is colourless like water but when the proton comes off it is pink. This change happens around pH=8–9. any solution with pH below that (acidic) will make the phenolphthalein hold onto its proton and be colourless. Any pH above that will cause it to lose its proton and become pink.
Explanation:
What energy transformation occurs when a battery-powered flashlight is switched on?
Chemical to light to electrical
Electrical to light to chemical
Chemical to electrical to light
Electrical to chemical to light
Answer:
Explanation: Answer and Explanation: In a battery operated flash light, the energy conversions which take place are: chemical energy is converted to electrical energy and then the chemical energy is converted to light energy.
11. A 150 gram sample of radon-222 goes through alpha decay. The half-life of
radon-222 is 3.82 days. How much radon will be left after 3.82 days?
Answer:
The correct answer is - 75 grams.
Explanation:
Half-life is the amount of time that is used by the given amount of substance or element to make it half of the initial amount of a particular radioactive substance.
Equation for alpha decay for radon
\(^222_{86}Rn\Rightarrow^{218}_{84}Po \)
we need to calculate the left amount of radon after given time
using formula half life
\(N(t)=N_{0}e^{-\lambda t}\)
\(\lambda =\dfrac{0.693}{3.82}\)
\(\lambda=0.1814\)
\(N(3.82)=150\times e^{-0.1814\times3.82}\)
\(N(3.82)=75.0\ g\)
Thus, the left amount of radon is - 75 grams.
magnesium reacts with phosphoric acid (h3po4), hydrogen gas is one of the products, write the complete equation in order to solve the problem. a. if 500 ml of hydrogen is needed to form from the above reaction, how many grams of magnesium will be needed to react if the conditions are 0.985atm and 22 c?
The grams of magnesium will be needed to react if the conditions are 0.985 atm and 22 °C is 0.49 g.
The reaction is as follows :
3Mg + 2H₃PO₄ → Mg₃(PO₄)₂ + 3H₂
Volume = 500 mL = 0.500 L
Pressure = 0.985 atm
Temperature = 22 °C = 295 K
The ideal gas equation is as follows :
P V = n R T
n = P V / R T
n = ( 0.985 × 0.500 ) / ( 0.082 × 295 )
n = 0.492 / 24.18
n = 0.020 mol
The number of moles = 0.020 mol
3 moles of H₂ = 3 moles of Mg
The moles of Mg = 0.020 mol
The molar mass of the magnesium = 24.30 g/mol
The mass of the magnesium = moles × molar mass
= 0.020 × 24.30
= 0.49 g
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14. Which of the following groups is most at risk for developing this disease?
a) children born to mothers with dark skin, living far from the equator
b) adults with dark skin who live close to the equator
c) children born to mothers with light skin who live close to the equator
Answer: c
Explanation: built different
Give the ground state electron configuration for Br. A. [Ar]4s23d104p6 B. [Ar]4s23d104p5 C. [Ar]4s23d104p4 D. [Ar]4s24p6 E. [Ar]4s24d104p6
The ground state electron configuration of Br is E. [Ar]4s24d104p6. The Br has 35 electrons, and the electron configuration is determined by filling up the orbitals in order of increasing energy. The first 18 electrons fill up the first three energy levels, which are represented by the noble gas configuration of Argon ([Ar]).
The remaining 17 electrons fill up the 4th and 5th energy levels, with the 4s and 4p orbitals filling up before the 5s and 5p orbitals. Therefore, the correct configuration is [Ar]4s24d104p6.
To determine the ground state electron configuration for Br, we can follow the periodic table order. Bromine has an atomic number of 35, which means it has 35 electrons. Starting from hydrogen, we fill the orbitals in the order: 1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p, 4s, 3d, 4p.
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What will happen to the rock’s potential and
kinetic energy as it travels in a straight line?
what is the osmotic pressure (at 25°c) of seawater? it contains approximately 35.0 grams of nacl per liter. (seawater contains other stuff, but we'll ignore it.)
Therefore, the osmotic pressure of seawater, which contains approximately 35.0 grams of NaCl per liter, at 25°C is approximately 1498.59 Pa.
how to calculate the osmotic pressure ?
The osmotic pressure of seawater can be calculated using the Van't Hoff equation, which relates the osmotic pressure of a solution to its concentration and the temperature. The equation is given by:
Π = MRT
where M is the molarity of the solute, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature in kelvins. The molar mass of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol, so 35 g of NaCl in a liter of water corresponds to a molarity of:
M = 35 g / 58.44 g/mol = 0.599 mol/L
Converting the temperature from degrees Celsius to kelvins gives:
T = 25°C + 273.15 = 298.15 K
Substituting the values into the Van't Hoff equation gives:
Π = 0.599 mol/L * 8.31 J/(mol*K) * 298.15 K
Π = 1498.59 Pa
Therefore, the osmotic pressure of seawater, which contains approximately 35.0 grams of NaCl per liter, at 25°C is approximately 1498.59 Pa.
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Which things below would help make an ecosystem more biodiverse? O Having a very large population of a species O Having a large community of organisms O Lots of different traits in a species Not having seasons
Calculate the energy required to heat 712.0 g of graphite from 2.0 °C to 20.7 °C. Assume the specific heat capacity of graphite under these conditions is 0.710 J-g-K Round your answer to 3 significant digits.
To calculate the energy required to heat a substance, we can use the formula:
Q = mcΔT
where Q is the heat energy, m is the mass of the substance, c is the specific heat capacity, and ΔT is the change in temperature.
Given that we have 712.0 g of graphite, a specific heat capacity of 0.710 J/g-K, and a temperature change of 18.7 °C (20.7 °C - 2.0 °C)
Q = (712.0 g) x (0.710 J/g-K) x (18.7 °C)
Q = 10,965.64 J.
The energy required to heat 712.0 g of graphite from 2.0 °C to 20.7 °C is 10.965 kJ.
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A student compares the boiling point of substances having different intermolecular forces. What scientific question is the student most likely investigating?
Answer:
Does the nature of intermolecular forces present in different substance affect their boiling points?
Explanation:
In every scientific research there must be a dependent and an independent variable. These variables are easily deduced from the scientific question that is being investigated.
If a student is comparing the boiling points of different substances having different intermolecular forces, then his or her aim is to establish a relationship between the nature of intermolecular forces present (independent variable) and the observed boiling point of the substance (dependent variable).
This is aptly shown by the research question ' Does the nature of intermolecular forces present in different substance affect their boiling points?'
Options:
Is boiling point affected by the strength of particle attraction?
Is boiling point affected by the mass of the sample?
Is boiling point correlated to melting point?
Is boiling point the temperature at which a substance changes its state?
Explanation:
ADD THE OPTIONS PEOPLE OR YOU GET NON RELATED AWNSERS LIKE THE ONE ABOVE
How many strontium atoms would have a mass of 1.45 grams ?
is CuO a covalent or ionic bond?
The electronegativity is less than 1.7, which would make it a covalent bond. But I am still not sure..
Answer:
it would be ionic
copper forms a cation and oxygen forms an anion
those charges represent the e-s that are transferred during bonding
oxygen is -2 so will accept 2 e-s to achieve noble gas configuration
Explanation:
How much coal will be produced in the year 2050 for each region?
Answer:
EIA projects less than a quarter of the world's electricity generated from coal by 2050. net electricity generation by fuel.
Explanation:
H3PO4 + HCI
PCI5+H2O
Answer:
Balanced Chemical Equation:
H3PO4 + 5HCl → PCl5 + 4H2O
How did water form the Grand Canyon?.
Flowing water from the Rocky Mountains formed the mighty Colorado River. As the plateau rose, rivers cut through it, carving canyons over time.
When water freezes it expands into ice. Ice widens cracks and erodes rock in the process. During short periods of heavy rain, water rolls down cracks and erodes more rocks and stones. The canyon becomes wider at the top than at the bottom as more rock is eroded away.
The Grand Canyon is perhaps the best example of a water-sculpted canyon. Water exerts tremendous erosive power, especially when carrying large amounts of sediment and rocks, as the Colorado River does during floods. The Grand Canyon is a large deep river canyon in northwest Arizona. Water was the main cause of the erosion that formed the Grand Canyon.
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a brief description of atoms and how they relate to
molecules and compounds
Answer:
Explanation:
Atoms are the thing that make up molecules and compounds. Molecules contain two or more atoms and are held together by covalent bonds
Question 1 (1 point)
Which of the following statements correctly describes the relationship between the
reactants and the products of a chemical reaction?
The total mass of the reactants must be less than the total mass of the products.
Products and reactants always have the same physical and chemical states.
Products always have a different physical and chemical state than reactants.
The total mass of the reactants must equal the total mass of the products.
Answer: The total mass of the reactants must equal the total mass of the products.
Explanation: This is because the mass of all reactants is the mass of all products. Remember that escaping gases from products can lessen the mass. But in all, all products have the same mass as the reactants. I hope this helps!
Which two rocks are primarily composed of a mineral that bubbles with acid?
Answer:
chalk bubbles with vinegar
Microwave radiation is absorbed by the water in food. As the water absorbs the heat it causes the food to get hot. If the wavelength of a microwave is 10, calculate the frequency and the energy of each photon.
Answer:
1) The frequency of each photon is 3.0 × 10⁹ Hz
2) The energy of each photon is 1.98786 × 10⁻²⁴ J
Explanation:
The energy, 'E', in a photon of light is given by Planck's equation as follows;
E = h·f = h·c/λ
Where;
E = The energy of a photon
h = Planck constant = 6.6262 × 10⁻³⁴ J·s
f = The frequency of the photon/radiation
c = The speed of light = 3.0 × 10⁸ m/s
λ = The wavelength of the photon/radiation
The given parameters of the microwave are;
The wavelength, λ = 10 cm = 0.1 m
The type of wave = Microwave
1) From E = h·f = h·c/λ, we find that the frequency, 'f' equals c/λ
∴ f = 3.0 × 10⁸ m/s/(0.1 m) = 3.0 × 10⁹ 1/s = 3.0 × 10⁹ Hz
The frequency of each photon, f = 3.0 × 10⁹ Hz
2) From E = h·f = h·c/λ, the energy, 'E', of each photon is given as follows;
E = h·c/λ = 6.6262 × 10⁻³⁴ J·s × 3.0 × 10⁸ m/s/(0.1 m) = 1.98786 × 10⁻²⁴ J
The energy of each photon, E = 1.98786 × 10⁻²⁴ J
What are some questions about light pollution?
Answer:
is there a way of reducing light pollution at the edges of a forest work?
A 1.5 M solution of NaOH was made in a laboratory. If the solution made had a volume of 4.5 L, how many grams of NaOH were added?
Answer:
270g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Concentration of NaOH = 1.5M
Volume = 4.5L
Unknown
Mass of NaOH added = ?
Solution:
To solve the problem, we need to find the number of moles of the NaOH first;
Number of moles = concentration x volume
Number of moles = 1.5 x 4.5 = 6.75mol
Now;
Mass = Number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1 = 40g/mol
Mass = 6.75 x 40 = 270g
NEED HELP PLSS:(
Values for the molar mass of nitrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen dioxide
molecules are given in the table below. What mass of nitrogen dioxide
molecules is formed when 1 mole of nitrogen reacts with 2 moles of oxygen
and forms nitrogen dioxide?
Molecule
Molar mass (g/mol)
N2
32 .00
NO2
46.01
O A. 92.02 g
O B. 23.00 g
O C. 2.00 g
O D. 46.01 g
Answer:
A: 92.02 g
Explanation:
Equation of the reaction;
N2 (g)+ 2O2(g)------> 2NO2(g)
Note that the balanced reaction equation is the first step in solving any problem on stoichiometry. Once the reaction equation is correct, the question can be easily solved...
Cream of tartar creates a white-purple flame when burned. What can you hypothesize is a component of the cream
Potassium can be a component of the cream.
Why does potassium show white-purple flame when burned?An element's presence can be determined using a flame test. The potassium in cream of tartar is what gives it its white-purple color.
Low ionization enthalpy elements allow the flame to display color. Due to low ionization enthalpy, when an element is heated, its valence electrons are quickly excited to higher orbits and emit light as they return to their original orbit. Salts of potassium emit a white-purple color when ignited. The cream of tartar's chemical formula is KC₄H₅O₆.
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How many moles of KNO3 are in 500.0 mL of 2.0 M KNO3?
There is 1.0 mole of KNO₃ in 500.0 mL of a 2.0 M KNO₃ solution.
To determine the number of moles of KNO₃ in 500.0 mL of a 2.0 M KNO₃ solution, we need to use the equation:
moles = concentration (M) × volume (L)
Since 1 liter is equal to 1000 milliliters, we divide 500.0 mL by 1000 to get 0.5 L.
Next, we substitute the values into the equation:
moles = 2.0 M × 0.5 L
The concentration of 2.0 M indicates that there are 2.0 moles of KNO₃ in 1 liter of the solution. Therefore, multiplying the concentration (2.0 M) by the volume (0.5 L) gives us the number of moles of KNO₃:
moles = 2.0 M × 0.5 L = 1.0 mol
Hence, there is 1.0 mole of KNO3 in 500.0 mL of a 2.0 M KNO₃ solution.
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