Project: Look Up a Treaty
As the chief author of this project, you get to decide what kind of treaty you would like to investigate and describe.
First, look up a treaty via the Internet or a book, cite your source, and answer the following quesions in a report of at least 750 words:
Define a treaty.
Is the treaty you have chosen bilateral or multilateral? Which countries are parties to this treaty?
When was the treaty "done" and when did it "enter into force"?
What is the purpose of the treaty?
Why did you select this particular treaty?
What did you learn from this treaty?
Did you acquire any new terms from the language of the treaty?
Answers
A treaty is an agreement between two or more groups in which the conditions for reaching an agreement on an issue are discussed.
What is a treaty?An international treaty is a set of international norms and laws, which bind and oblige the States that sign it.
An example of a treaty is the free trade treaty between the United States and Colombia.
What characteristics does this treaty have?It is a multilateral treaty because both parties (government of Colombia and government of the United States) negotiated the terms and conditions of the treaty.
This treaty was approved on October 12, 2011 by the United States Congress and entered into force on May 15, 2012.
The main objective of this treaty is to establish the legal framework for free trade between these two countries.
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Related Questions
Sauer Food Company has decided to buy a new computer system with an expected life of three years. The cost is $300,000. The company can borrow $300,000 for three years at 12 percent annual interest or for one year at 10 percent annual interest. Assume interest is paid in full at the end of each year.
Required:
a. How much would Sauer Food Company save in interest over the three-year life of the computer system if the one-year loan is utilized and the loan is rolled over (reborrowed) each year at the same 8 percent rate?
b. Compare this to the 10 percent three-year loan. What if interest rates on the 8 percent loan go up to 13 percent in year 2 and 18 percent in year 3?
c. What would the total interest cost compared to the 10 percent, three-year loan?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
From the given information;
Suppose the interest rate is constant. then at 10% three-year loan;
The total interest at 10% will be:
= $300000 × 10% × 3years
= $90000
Aso, 8% one year loan with rollover will be total interest at 8%:
= $300000 × 8% × 3 years
= $72000
Savings in interest of Sauer Food Company = $(90000 - 72000)
= $18000
Suppose short-term rates change, then for the first year, we will have:
= 300000 × 0.1
= $30000
second year will be = 300000 × 0.13
=$39000
third year will be= 300000 × 0.18
=$54000
As such, the total rate of the variable loan = $30000 + $39000 + $54000
= $123000
However, the fixed rate at 10% three year loan is equal to = $90000
As such, the additional total interest cost = $(123000 - 90000)
= $33000
What does excludability mean for goods and services?
The good or service is subject to the free-rider problem
An excludable good or services availability to one consumer can be affected by another consumer
The good or service had a higher social cost than private cost
An excludable good or service’s availability is dependent on payment
Answers
Considering the options available, what excludability means for goods and services is that:
"An excludable good or service’s availability is dependent on payment."
This is because the excludable good or service is a type of good that is available only to people who can pay for it.It is often referred to as private goods.Thus, people who can not afford or pay for excludable goods and services won't have access to them.Hence, in this case, the correct answer is option D "An excludable good or service’s availability is dependent on payment."
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Answer for Economics class : An excludable good or service's availability is dependent on payment.
:)
. Discuss and Implement the Price Adjustment Strategies in current market. Apply each strategy with 3 examples along with picture. (10 Marks) (200 Words)
Answers
Answer:
There are many different price adjustment strategies which can be implemented in the current market.
Explanation:
Psychological pricing:
Psychological pricing is a strategy in which the price of a product is displayed with mostly one cent difference so the whole number shown is less by $1 and this difference can get higher if the price of the product is more.
Example 1: The price for a toy in a toy shop is $4.99, if rounded this will be $5 but the whole number visible is $4.
Example 2: The price of a laptop is $193, this again is nearly $200 but the price is reduced by $7 in order to influence their customers into buying the product.
Example 3: The price of a car is $35,995, this again is about $36,000 but the buyer may be influenced by this technique and result in purchasing the product with such price.
Geographical Pricing:
Geographical pricing is a strategy where different prices are charged in different outlets, this strategy is made keeping in mind the purchasing power of the locality, if the local people can pay higher price for a product then the price is high there but same product may have a lower price in an area where people can not pay high price.
Example 1: Price of a T-shirt is $15 in a posh area while the price of the same T-shirt is $5 in an area with poor locality.
Example 2: Price of a hair brush is $10 in a poor area while the same brush is available in a posh area at a rate of $35.
Example 3: Price for a food item is $6 in a restaurant in posh area while the same burger is available for $3 in a restaurant in a poor area.
what is the decision of the Michael J. French v. American Airlines 2009 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 48654 (U.S. District Court Utah Central Division) case
Answers
The case was heard in the US District Court for the Central Division of Utah. The court ruled in favor of American Airlines, stating that the airline had not violated the ADA by requiring the passenger's service animal to be in a kennel during the flight. The court noted that the airline had provided alternative accommodations for the passenger, including an earlier flight that would allow the passenger to have his service animal with him outside of a kennel. The court also stated that the airline's safety concerns were legitimate and that the airline had the right to establish policies to ensure the safety of its passengers.
Overall, the decision in the Michael J. French v. American Airlines case was in favor of American Airlines, stating that the airline had not violated the Americans with Disabilities Act by requiring the passenger's service animal to be in a kennel during the flight.
Answer:
for American Airlines
Explanation:
2. How would each of the following affect the demand for money ? a a tax on bonds held by individuals b . a forecast by the Central bank that interest rates will rise sharply in the next quarter
Answers
On July 1, 2020, Major Ltd. pays £15,120 to Orlow Insurance for a 3-year insurance contract. Both companies have fiscal years ending December 31. For Major Ltd. journalize and post the entry on July 1 and the annual adjusting entry on December 31.
Answers
Since the payment was made six months prior to December 31, 2020, one sixth of the insurance has expired. The insurance expense that has expired is recorded as Insurance Expense in the adjusting entry, and it is deducted in the amount of £1,260 (15,120/3*1/2).
What is Insurance?Insurance is a contract between a person or organization and an insurance company in which the person or organization pays a premium in exchange for financial protection against certain kinds of events. These occurrences may include property damage, illness or injury, death, or liability for other people's harm.
The premium that an individual or organization must pay in order to receive coverage is determined after the insurance company evaluates the risks associated with the kind of event being insured. The insurance company will compensate the insured person or organization up to the policy's limit if the event results in a financial loss.
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What is a pain point of operations as a Freelancer that Fiverr helps alleviate?
Answers
The pain point of operations as a Freelancer that Fiverr helps alleviate is financial constraint and looking or lack of job.
What are financial constrain?This is known to be when a person or firm lacks money to run their basic activities.
Note that Fiverr has eliminate the stress of looking for a job and as such, The pain point of operations as a Freelancer that Fiverr helps alleviate is financial constraint and looking or lack of job.
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Researchers plotted a distribution curve for leg length in a population of birds, with length from short to long on the x-axis. The curve shifts to the right after a disturbance. Which statement is correct about natural selection in this population of birds?
Birds with long legs were selected for.
Birds with long legs and birds with short legs were selected for.
Birds with medium-length legs were selected for.
Birds with short legs were selected for.
Answers
The correct statement about natural selection in the population of birds is "C-Birds with long legs were selected for". Option (a) is correct.
What is Natural Selection?The process through which populations of living things adapt and evolve is known as natural selection. A population's members are naturally varied, which means that they are all distinctive in some respects. This variety indicates that some people have characteristics that are more environment-appropriate than others.
Natural selection in the population of birds experiences probably favored individuals with longer legs, as they are more likely to survive the disturbance.
Therefore, Option (a) is correct.
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Tobias is the manager of a major ski resort in Colorado that is open from October through March. What best describes his terms of employment?
seasonal
full-time
self-employed
entry level
Answers
Answer: It's seasonal.
Explanation:
Business forms that have unlimited personal liability include
Answers
Answer:
sole proprietorship and partnership
Explanation:
They both have unlimited personal liability
Explain how each of the following events would affect the equilibrium price and quantity of new textbooks. (Explain which curve(s) would shift and in which direction(s).)
Answers
The events that would affect the equilibrium price and quantity of new textbooks include changes in production costs, shifts in student enrollment, changes in government policies etc.
How do these events impact the equilibrium price and quantity?The changes in production costs will shift the supply curve of new textbooks. If production costs increase, the supply curve would shift to the left resulting in decrease in the equilibrium quantity and an increase in the equilibrium price.
But if production costs decrease, the supply curve would shift to the right leading to an increase in the equilibrium quantity and a decrease in the equilibrium price of new textbooks.
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what are the two formats for preparing the buisness income statement?
Answers
The financial success of a corporation is summarized in an income statement.
It displays all of the company's earnings and outlays for a given time frame.
An income statement can be presented in one of two ways. Either a (1) single-step income statement or (2) a multi-step income statement may be presented.
Simple to understand is a single step income statement. Following all expenses and losses, all revenues and gains are given. To determine the net income, the difference is computed and taxed.
A multi-step income statement involves a number of steps before we can calculate the net income. We must perform sequential computations for:
Sales - Cost of Sales equals gross profit.
Selling expenses plus administrative costs equal total operating expenses.
Gross profit minus all operating expenses is operating income.
Operating income less other revenues and expenses equals income before taxes.
Income after Tax - Income Tax = Net Income
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Juniper Design Limited of Manchester, England, is a company specializing in providing design services to residential developers. Last year the company had net operating income of $420,000 on sales of $1,500,000. The company’s average operating assets for the year were $1,700,000 and its minimum required rate of return was 15%.
Required:
Compute the company’s residual income for the year.
Answers
Answer: 165,000
Explanation:
To compute the company’s residual income for the year, we can use the formula:
Residual Income = Net Operating Income – (Minimum Required Rate of Return x Average Operating Assets)
Given: Net Operating Income = $420,000 sales = $1,500,000
Average Operating Assets = $1,700,000
Minimum Required Rate of Return = 15% = 0.15
Residual Income = Net Operating Income – (Minimum Required Rate of Return x Average Operating Assets)
Residual Income = $420,000 – (0.15 x $1,700,000)
Residual Income = $420,000 – $255,000
Residual Income = $165,000
Therefore, the company’s residual income for the year was $165,000.
During the staff meeting, the performance of BJ is discussed. BJ works hard but received a poor customer rating, and the manager is told to “figure it out” or fire BJ. Which of the following would be the best approach to try to improve BJ’s performance?
Answers
Answer:
BJ
Explanation:
Hi is the hard worker
so, he is the best
Providing him with 360-degree feedback from customers, co-workers and managers to give him insight into how his behavior is perceived will help improve his performance.
What is a 360-degree feedback?A 360-degree feedback refers to a process that allows employees to receive feedback from the people who work around them.
In conclusion, the feedback will let him know how to improve on his work performance.
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Which of the following is a question to ask before outsourcing?
a. Are the trainers welcomed by the employees?
b. How much of the training needs to be outsourced
c. Is the training team staffed with skilled learning and design professionals
d. Do our training modules need to change rapidly
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is B. How much of the training needs to be outsourced
Explanation:
Before outsourcing a training program, ask yourself, "How much of the training needs to be outsourced?" This question is critical since it will assist establish the scope of the outsourcing and whether the entire training program or just specific elements of it should be outsourced.
It will also allow for a more complete study of training requirements, which will aid in the selection of the best outsourcing partner. Additional factors to consider before outsourcing include the availability of competent learning and design professionals in the in-house training team.
The necessity for rapid modifications in training modules, and employee approval of external trainers. Yet, the level of outsourcing remains a concern.
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In which situation would a certificate of deposit (CD) be the best banking choice?
A. Samuel is setting money aside but still needs emergency access to it.
B. Hafsa wants a guaranteed return, and won’t need the money for several years.
C. Darren is looking for an investment that has a very high interest rate.
D. Raj is looking for an investment with a fast return so he can reinvest.
Answers
In this situation a certificate of deposit (CD) would be the best banking choice is Darren is looking for an investment that has a very high interest rate.
In the best banking choice, if you want a safe investment with a higher interest rate than a regular savings account.
A certificate of deposit is issued t a discount given at face value. It is similar to an FD, certificate of deposit aims to denote in writing that you have deposited money in the bank for a fixed period and the bank would pay you interest- based on the amount and the period of your deposit.
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Billy Brown Services Co. Balance Sheet For the Year Ended December 31, 2007 Assets Liabilities Current assets: Current liabilities: Cash $ 6,170 Accounts receivable $ 9,000 Accounts payable 8,500 Accum. depr-building 13,525 Supplies 1,590 Accum. depr-equipment 6,340 Prepaid insurance 345 Net income 12,500 Land 25,000 Total current assets $ 41,605 Total liabilities $ 41,365 Owner's Equity Property, plant, and equipment: Wages payable $ 500 Building $45,500 Billy Brown, capital 74,490 Equipment 28,250 Total owner's equity $ 74,990 Total property, plant, and equipment 73,750 Total liabilities and Total assets $116,355 owner's equity $116,355 (a) List the errors in the balance sheet above. (b) Prepare a corrected balance sheet.
Answers
A balance sheet is a financial statement that reports a company's assets, liabilities, and shareholder equity.
What is the meaning Balance sheet?A balance sheet is a summary of the financial positions of a person or an organization in financial accounting, regardless of whether they are a sole proprietorship, a business partnership, a corporation, a private limited company, or another type of organization like the government or a not-for-profit entity.
An organization's assets, liabilities, and shareholders' equity are listed on a balance sheet at one particular time. One of the key records that go into a business's financial reports is this one.
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Name the type and number of directors in spar and shoprite and what their responsibilities are/should be
Answers
The organizations such as spar and shoprite would have different types of directors. These directors are:
Executive Directors:Non-Executive DirectorsThe responsibility of directorsThe number of directors can vary widely depending on the specific company and its needs. However, it's common for large public companies to have somewhere between 7 and 15 directors, but the number can be larger or smaller.
Duty of Care: Directors must make decisions with due diligence and care, using their best judgement.
Duty of Loyalty: Directors must act in the best interests of the company and its shareholders, not for their personal gain.
Strategic Oversight: Directors approve the company's strategic plans and monitor their implementation.
Financial Oversight: Directors monitor the company's financial health and ensure the accuracy of financial reporting.
Risk Management: Directors are responsible for understanding and monitoring the major risks facing the company.
Governance: Directors establish the company's governance structures and practices, and they select, evaluate, and if necessary replace the CEO.
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g Caspian Sea Drinks is considering buying the J-Mix 2000. It will allow them to make and sell more product. The machine cost $1.50 million and create incremental cash flows of $460,239.00 each year for the next five years. The cost of capital is 11.43%. What is the internal rate of return for the J-Mix 2000?
Answers
Answer:
16.2%
Explanation:
using an excel spreadsheet or financial calculator, you can determine the internal rate of return (IRR) of the project:
initial outlay = -$1,500,000
NCF years 1 - 5 = $460,239
IRR = 16.20%
the internal rate of return of a project is the discount rate at which the project's NPV = 0. If you discount the five cash flows using 16.20%, then the present value = $1,500,000 which is equal to the initial outlay.
QUESTION 6 of 10: The income statement is designed to measure:
a) A company's performance over a certain period of time
b) A company's performance on a specific day
c) Neither choices above are correct
Answers
Answer:
a) A company's performance over a certain period of time
Explanation:
An income statement reports the profit or loss that a business makes in a financial period. The statement compares the revenue a business generates in a period against the expenses for the period. If the revenues exceed the expenses, then the business made profits in that period.
A Business's financial period is usually one year or 12 months. An income statement reports profit for the 12 months. The income statement may be prepared to report performance for a shorter duration, such as three or six months.
when management's primary objective is the economic interests of shareholders, this is known as : A.philanthropy B.responsibility C. the strategic approach D.the pluralistic.
Answers
Answer the following questions on the basis of the monopolist's situation is illustrated in the following graph.
a. At what output rate and price does the monopolist operate?
b. In the equilibrium, approximately what is the firm's total cost and total revenue?
c. What is the firm's economic profit or loss in equilibrium?
Answers
The following answers are based on a monopoly economy.
The output rate and the price at which the monopolist operates based on the graph is 100 quantities at $10.In the market equilibrium, the firm's total cost and total revenues are $750 and $1000 respectively. The firm's economic profit in the equilibrium is $250.What is a monopoly?A monopoly, as defined by Irving Fisher, is a market with "no competition," resulting in a scenario in which a certain individual or organization is the exclusive supplier of a given product.
To arrive at answer a, we need to recall that the equilibrium of a monopolist is when the Marginal Cost equals the Marginal Revenue and the Marginal Cost Curve (MC) cuts the Marginal Revenue Curve (MR ) from below.
At this point, the equilibrium output is 100, and the equilibrium price is $ 10 for every unit of production.
For the answer is b, given that the firm is producing 100 units of goods at an average total cost of $7.5 (derived from the point that aligns with MR = MC), therefore,
Total Cost = Equilibrium Output * ATC (Average Total Cost)
= 7.5 * 100
= $750
To arrive at answer c,
Recall that Economic profit is the difference between the money collected from the sale of a product and the expenses of all inputs utilized, as well as any opportunity costs, is the economic profit or loss.
Hence, Economic Profit = Total Revenue (TR) Less Total Cost (TC)
= $1000 - $ 750
= $250
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Why should Americans be concerned with economies and standard of living of other countries
Answers
Answer:
Given its size and close linkages with the world economy, U.S. growth could be expected to have a significant influence on growth in other countries. ... On average, it is among the four most important trading partners for other countries, and it is the most trading partner for 49 countries.
explain the changing nature of public administration
Answers
The nature of public administration has undergone significant changes over the years. Traditional public administration was characterized by hierarchical structures.
However, with the increasing complexity of modern society, new challenges have emerged that require a more flexible and responsive approach to public administration.
One of the key changes in public administration has been the shift towards more participatory and collaborative approaches. This has been driven by a growing recognition of the importance of engaging citizens and stakeholders in decision-making processes, and the need to build trust and legitimacy in government institutions.
Another important change has been the adoption of technology in public administration. From e-government initiatives to data-driven decision-making, technology has transformed the way that government organizations operate and interact with citizens.
At the same time, there has been a growing emphasis on performance management and accountability in public administration. This has involved the development of performance metrics, the use of benchmarking and evaluation, and a focus on outcomes rather than inputs.
Overall, the changing nature of public administration reflects the broader shifts in society towards greater complexity, interdependence, and accountability. While there are still many challenges to be addressed, the evolution of public administration offers hope for more effective and responsive governance in the years to come.
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Lamar has budgeted to pay $150 each month on his credit card which has a $4,938 balance and has an annual finance rate of 19.9%. If he wants to pay the credit card off in 1 year, how much would he have to increase his monthly payment by?
Answers
Answer:
$303
Explanation:
To find the answer, we first convert the 19.9% annual rate to a monthly rate. The conversion results in a 1.5% monthly rate.
Next, we use the present value of an annuity formula to find the answer:
$4,938 = X [1 - (1 + 0,015)^-12] / (0,015)
$4,938 = X (10,9)
$4,938 / 10,9 = X
$453 = X
So, to pay off the credit card balance in one year, the monthly annuity is $453.
$453 - $150 = $303
So, the additional amount that Lamar would have to pay is $303
The amount that should increase the monthly payment is $303.
Calculation of the increment:Since Lamar has budgeted to pay $150 each month on his credit card which has a $4,938 balance and has an annual finance rate of 19.9%.
here we need to used the present value of an annuity formula
So,
$4,938 = X [1 - (1 + 0,015)^-12] / (0,015)
$4,938 = X (10,9)
$4,938 / 10,9 = X
$453 = X
Now the increment amount should be
= $453 - $150
= $303
So, the additional amount that Lamar would have to pay is $303
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What impact is Walmart’s acquisition of nontraditional retailers likely to have on the shopping habits of Walmart’s customers?
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Nona Curry started her own consulting firm, Curry Consulting Inc., on May 1, 2022. The following transactions occurred during the month of May. May 1 Stockholders invested $ 15,000 cash in the business in exchange for common stock. 2 Paid $ 600 for office rent for the month. 3 Purchased $ 500 of supplies on account. 5 Paid $ 150 to advertise for the month in the County News. 9 Performed services for customer for $ 1,400 cash. 12 Paid $ 200 cash dividend. 15 Performed $ 4,200 of services on account. 17 Paid $ 2,500 for employee salaries. 20 Paid for the supplies purchased on account on May 3. 23 Received a cash payment of $ 1,200 for services performed on account on May 15. 26 Borrowed $ 5,000 from the bank on a note payable. 29 Purchased office equipment for $ 2,000 paying $ 200 in cash and the balance on account. 30 Paid $ 180 for utilities.Prepare an income statement for the month of May 2022.
Answers
Curry Consulting Inc.'s Income Statement for the month ended May 31, 2022 is as follows:
Service Revenue $5,600
Expenses:
Office Rent Expense $600
Advertising Expense 150
Salaries Expense 2,500
Utilities Expense 180
Total expenses $3,430
Net Income $2,170
Data Analysis:
May 9, Service Revenue $1,400
May 15, Service Revenue $4,200
Total Service Revenue for the month = $5,600 ($1,400 + $4,200)
May 2, Office Rent Expense $600
May 5, Advertising Expense $150
May 17, Salaries Expense $2,500
May 30 Utilities Expense $180
Thus, the income statement for the month of May, 2022 produces a net income of $2,170 which is the difference between the total service revenue and the total expenses.
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A schedule or curve that shows the total quantity of output (real GDP) demanded at alternative price levels in a given time period, ceteris paribus is called_?
Answers
Aggregate demand
Which is the real GDP demanded at alternative price levels in a given time period.
I hope this helps! :)
Assignment Directions
Select a single stock issue, then perform each of the ratio valuations covered in the lesson. Compare the information and make a recommendation on the value of the stock and whether it is a good investment.
Submission Requirements
Your submission must list the name of the stock, the date the information was obtained, the source from which the information was drawn, and a list of each of the ratio models, showing the results. Also, prepare a narrative of at least two paragraphs that analyzes your findings and indicates your recommendations.
Answers
It's important to remember that stock valuation aids in forecasting future prices or probable market prices, which allows investors to time the sale or purchase of stocks. Its value is the stock's intrinsic value, which displays the company's profitability.
How much is Apple Inc.'s stock currently worth?Take Apple Inc. (AAPL), a technological business that creates, produces, and sells personal computers, portable digital music players, and mobile communication and media devices, as our example company for this analysis.
Investors may use the Price-to-Earnings Ratio (P/E ratio) as one important ratio assessment to determine the worth of Apple Inc. In this ratio, the current stock price is measured against the company's earnings per share. (EPS). A high P/E ratio indicates that, in light of the firm's projected earnings, investors are ready to pay a premium for the stock.
We would divide the current stock price by the current EPS for AAPL to arrive at the P/E ratio. In comparison to the industry average P/E ratio of roughly 24, AAPL's P/E ratio as of 2022 was over 28.Investors may use the Price-to-Earnings Ratio (P/E ratio) as one important ratio assessment to determine the worth of Apple Inc.
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Which project management principle reflects the emphasis on choosing the correct methodology for your projects?