Hi there!
When finding work (J) given force (N), we use the equation:
W = FdcosФ <-- Only take into account the force in the direction of motion
Plug in the given values:
W = 27(32)cos(20) = 811.89 J
Explanation:
Here,
Given that,
pulls a wagon a distance of 32 meters the handle is above an angle of 20 degrees above horizontal if you pull on it with a force of 27 N
To find,
The total work doneAs we know that,
\({\boxed{\sf{W=f.d.cos\theta }}}\)
According to the question,
\(W=27(32)cos{20}\\\\w=811.89J\)
A stone is thrown straight up in the air. If g represents the acceleration due to
gravity, which one of the following statments about the stone is false?
When the stone reaches the top of its flight, its acceleration is still g.
As the stone rises, its potential energy decreases.
When the stone reaches the top of its flight, its energy is zero.
As the stone rises, it is accelerated downward.
As the stone rises, its kinetic energy decreases.
Answer:
The correct false statement is;
As the stone rises, its potential energy decreases
Explanation:
When the stone is thrown straight up into the air, the initial velocity, u, progressively decreases according to the following equation;
v = u - g·t
Where;
v = The final velocity
g = The acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
t = The time taken
Therefore whereby, the kinetic energy. K.E. is given by the equation , K.E. = 1/2 × m × u², as u reduces, the kinetic energy reduces
However, the potential energy, P.E. is given as P.E. = m × g × h
Where;
h = Height
m = The mass of the stone
Therefore, as the stone rises, the potential energy increases.
A student makes the following claim about electron flow through a circuit that includes a battery and a bulb:
"The current through the circuit is called alternating current because the electrons move from the negative side of the battery, through the circuit, to the positive side
of the battery."
What, if anything, is incorrect about the student's claim?
A)The student is incorrect that electrons move through the circuit.
B)The student's claim is correct.
C)The student is incorrect about the definition of alternating current.
D)The student is incorrect about the direction electrons move through the circuit.
The incorrect option about the student's claim is option B which is his
claim about alternating current being correct.
What is Alternating current?This is the type of electron flow which involves a periodic reversal in
direction and changes in magnitude in the circuit.
In a circiuit electrons from the negative terminal to the positive one and
his claim mis correct about direct current which makes his claim wrong.
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1. 150 J of work was done to lift a crate with a force of 20 N. How far was the crate lifted?
2. How much power is used if a force of 90 N is used to push a box a distance of 30 m in 10 s?
3. A go-cart and rider have a mass of 100 kg. If the cart accelerates at 5 m/s^2 during a 25 m sprint, how much work did the cart do?
The go-cart did 12,500 joules of work during the 25 m sprint.
To find the distance the crate was lifted, we can use the formula for work:
Work = Force * Distance * Cos(θ)
Given:
Work = 150 J
Force = 20 N
Since the force and displacement are in the same direction (vertical direction), the angle between them, θ, is 0 degrees. Therefore, Cos(0) =
1.
Plugging in the values into the formula:
150 J = 20 N * Distance * 1
Distance = 150 J / (20 N * 1)
Distance = 7.5 meters
Therefore, the crate was lifted a distance of 7.5 meters.
To calculate the power used, we can use the formula:
Power = Work / Time
Given:
Force = 90 N
Distance = 30 m
Time = 10 s
First, calculate the work done:
Work = Force * Distance
Work = 90 N * 30 m
Work = 2700 J
Now, calculate the power:
Power = Work / Time
Power = 2700 J / 10 s
Power = 270 W
Therefore, the power used to push the box a distance of 30 m in 10 s is 270 watts.
To calculate the work done by the go-cart, we can use the formula:
Work = Force * Distance
Given:
Mass = 100 kg
Acceleration = 5 m/s^2
Distance = 25 m
First, calculate the force:
Force = Mass * Acceleration
Force = 100 kg * 5 m/s^2
Force = 500 N
Now, calculate the work:
Work = Force * Distance
Work = 500 N * 25 m
Work = 12,500 J
Therefore, the go-cart did 12,500 joules of work during the 25 m sprint.
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How often should muscle strengthening activities be performed?
A-Never
B-Once a week
C-Twice a week
D-At least three times per week
Answer:
once a week
Explanation:
once a week so answer B
Answer:
B-Once a week
Explanation:
You answer is B-Once a week
A bowling ball is rolling down the hallway to the left. A person kicks it forward. The bowling ball gradually starts to move toward the direction of the kick. How would you draw a force diagram for this situation?
When a completely smooth ball is simply rolling on a perfectly flat surface, there is no resistance between the surface and the ball, hence the ball is not slowed by the friction.
Realize that work implies that the operating force—here, friction—cause relative motion between the bodies. This may seem counterintuitive (that is, force from friction would need to cause the ball to move sideways relative to whatever it is rolling on). In pure rolling, the ball rotates around an axis but does not translate with respect to its point of contact with the surface (in pure rolling that point of contact is instantaneously stationary).
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which block has the greatest speed before hitting the ground
Answer:
The block that is dropped straight down will have the greatest speed before hitting the ground. This is because it has no initial horizontal velocity, so all of its potential energy is converted into kinetic energy as it falls. The other blocks have some initial horizontal velocity, so some of their potential energy is converted into kinetic energy in the horizontal direction. This means that they will have a lower speed when they hit the ground.
Explanation:
The potential energy of an object is given by the equation:
PE = mgh
KE = 1/2 mv^2
When an object is dropped, its potential energy is converted into kinetic energy. The equation for the conservation of energy can be used to express this relationship:
PE = KE
mgh = 1/2 mv^2
v^2 = 2gh
v = sqrt(2gh)
The velocity of an object that is dropped is directly proportional to the square root of the height from which it is dropped.
The blocks in the question are all dropped from the same height. However, the block that is dropped straight down has no initial horizontal velocity. The other blocks have some initial horizontal velocity. This means that the block that is dropped straight down will have a greater speed when it hits the ground than the other blocks.
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a rocket started at rest.after initiating the launch,it had an acceleration of 90m/s2.how long did it take to reach a speed of 2430 m/s2
The time taken for the rocket to reach a speed of 2430m/s from rest is 27.0 seconds.
What is the time taken for the rocket to reach a speed of 2430m/s?Motion is simply the change in position of an object over time.
From the First Equation of Motion;
v = u + at
Where v is final velocity, u is initial velocity, a is acceleration and t is time elapsed.
Given the data in the question;
Since it starts from rest, Initial velocity u = 0m/sFinal velocity v = 2430m/sAcceleration a = 90m/s²Elapsed time t = ?To determine the time, substitute the given values into the formula above and solve for t.
v = u + at
2430m/s = 0 + ( 90m/s² × t )
2430m/s = 90m/s² × t
t = 2430m/s / 90m/s²
t = 27.0s
Therefore, the elapsed time is 27.0 seconds.
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A rocket launched with an acceleration of 90 m/s², and a final speed of 2430 m/s. So the time required to reach the final speed is 27 seconds.
What is acceleration?The ratio of change in velocity to time is referred to as acceleration. It has a SI unit m/s² with dimension formula MLT⁻².
According to the question, the given values are,
Final velocity, v = 2430 m/s
Initial velocity, u = 0 m/s
The acceleration is given as, a = 90 m/s².
Use the equation of motion to find the time required to reach the final speed,
v = u + at
2430 = 0 + ( 90 × t )
2430 = 90 × t
t = 2430 / 90
t = 27.0 seconds.
Hence, the time taken to reach the final speed is 27 seconds.
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Se debe usar una rampa de 5 m para elevar muebles que pesen 490 N hasta una plataforma a una altura de 2 m. Su propuesta de que la eficiencia de la rampa es del 100%, ¿cuál debe ser la fuerza requerida para levantar cada mueble en la rampa?
Answer:
F = 180 N
Explanation:
To find the required force you first calculate the angle of the ramp, by using the following relation:
\(sin\theta=\frac{2m}{5m}=0.4\\\\\theta=sin^{-1}(0.4)=23.57\°\)
Next, you use the Newton second law to know what is the x component (in a rotated coordinate system) of the gravitational force:
\(F_x=mgsin\theta\)
the required force must be, at least, the last force Fx. You know that the weight of the object is 490N = mg. Hence, you have:
\(F=F_x=(450N)sin(23.57\°)=180N\)
the required force is 180N
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TRANSLATION:
Para encontrar la fuerza requerida, primero calcule el ángulo de la rampa, utilizando la siguiente relación:
Luego, usa la segunda ley de Newton para saber cuál es el componente x (en un sistema de coordenadas girado) de la fuerza gravitacional:
la fuerza requerida debe ser, al menos, la última fuerza Fx. Sabes que el peso del objeto es 490N = mg. Por lo tanto, tienes:
9. Graph the following data on the graph, then use the graph to determine the half life of this
isotope.
The half life is the time taken for half the number of radioactive atoms originally present to remain. This is the time that corresponds to exactly half of the original number of radioactive isotopes remaining in the system.
What is half life?The half life is the time taken for half the number of radioactive atoms originally present to remain. We can plot the number of atoms against the time taken in a graph.
We can obtain the half life of the radioactive isotope from the graph by noting the time that corresponds to exactly half of the original number of radioactive isotopes remaining in the system.
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Can anyone help me please ..I need it hurry within 6 hrs.please.
Brainliest for the first best answer.
(i) Switch k1 is closed:
The current passing through the circuit is: 0.25 amps
R_total = R1 + R2 = 3 + 5 = 8 ohms
The current passing through the circuit is:
i = V / R_total = 2 / 8 = 0.25 amps
(ii) Switches k1 and k2 are closed:
The current passing through the circuit is: 1.07 amps
1/R_total = 1/R1 + 1/(R2 + R3) = 1/3 + 1/(5 + 0) = 8/15
R_total = 15/8 ohms
The current passing through the circuit is:
i = V / R_total = 2 / (15/8) = 1.07 amps
(iii) Switch k1 is open and k2 is closed:
The current passing through the circuit is: 1.07 amps
1/R_total = 1/R2 + 1/(R1 + R3) = 1/5 + 1/(3 + 0) = 1/5 + 1/3 = 8/15
R_total = 15/8 ohms
The current passing through the circuit is:
i = V / R_total = 2 / (15/8) = 1.07 amps
So the current passing through the circuit depends on which switches are closed, and can range from 0.25 amps to 1.07 amps.
What is current?
Crrent refers to the flow of electric charge through a conductor, such as a wire. It is measured in amperes (A) and is defined as the rate at which electric charge flows past a given point in a circuit. current is caused by the movement of charged particles, such as electrons or ions, through a conductor.
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Two carts are free to slide along the frictionless track shown in figure below. Cart A of mass m1 = 8 kg is released from 12m. A cart B of mass m2 = 4 kg, initially at rest. The two carts combine together and move as one object. Calculate the height reached
by the two carts after collision.
The height reached by the two carts after collision is determined as 5.34 m.
Initial velocity of Cart AApply the principle of conservation of mechanical energy.
K.E = P.E
v = √2gh
v = √(2 x 9.8 x 12)
v = 15.34 m/s
Final velocity of the two carts after the collisionApply the principle of conservation of linear momentum for inelastic collision.
m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = v(m₁ + m₂)
8(15.34) + 4(0) = v(8 + 4)
122.72 = 12v
v = 10.23 m/s
Height reached by both cartsApply the principle of conservation of mechanical energy.
P.E = K.E
mgh = ¹/₂mv²
h = v²/(2g)
h = (10.23²) / (2 x 9.8)
h = 5.34 m
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A spring with a force constant of 140 N/m is used to push a 0.26-kg block of wood against a wall, as shown in the figure
A: Find the minimum compression of the spring needed to keep the block from falling, given that the coefficient of static friction between the block and the wall is 0.40.
B: Does your answer to part A change if the mass of the block of wood is doubled?
The minimum compression of the spring needed to keep the block from falling is 0.0074 m and the minimum compression of the spring needed to keep the block from falling will increase if the mass of the block of wood is doubled.
A)The minimum compression of the spring needed to keep the block from falling is given by the expression,kΔx = mgsinθ + μmgcosθ
Here,m = 0.26 kg = 9.8 ms-2θ = 90° (since the block is pushed against a vertical wall)μ = 0.4 (coefficient of static friction between the block and the wall)k = 140 N/m
Therefore,140 Δx = 0.26 × 9.8 sin 90° + 0.4 × 0.26 × 9.8 cos 90°⇒ Δx = (0.26 × 9.8 × 0.4)/140⇒ Δx = 0.0074 m
Therefore, the minimum compression of the spring needed to keep the block from falling is 0.0074 m.
B) Doubling the mass of the block of wood will affect the minimum compression of the spring needed to keep it from falling.
Since the gravitational force acting on the block increases when the mass is doubled, the spring will need to be compressed more to balance the weight. Therefore, the minimum compression of the spring needed to keep the block from falling will increase if the mass of the block of wood is doubled.
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Give 1 real life example of a scenario that takes advantage of the inverse relationship between force and time when impulse is constant. Describe how it is an example of impulse and how force and time are involved.
Answer:
On real life example of a scenario that takes advantage of the inverse relationship between force and time when impulse is constant is when making a serve with a lawn tennis racket
How It is an example of impulse is that when a serve is made by moving the bat slowly, the lawn tennis player uses less force and the ball is in contact with the string for longer a period
When however, the lawn tennis player moves the racket faster, with the strings of the racket highly tensioned he uses more force and the ball also spends less time on the racket to produce the same momentum
Explanation:
The impulse of a force, ΔP is given by the following formula;
ΔP = F × Δt
Where ΔP is constant, we have;
F ∝ 1/Δt
Therefore, for the same impulse, when the force is increased, the time of contact is decreases and vice versa.
The parent function `f\left(x\right)=\sqrt[3]{x}` is compressed vertically by a factor of `\frac{1}{3}` and then translated 3 units left and 7 units down. What is the transformed function `g\left(x\right)`?
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
Given that f(x) = x√3.
A function can be vertically stretched or compressed by multiplying it by a positive constant. If the constant is greater than 1, it is vertically stretched and if the constant is less than 1 it is vertically compressed.
If a function f(x) = x is compressed or stretched by a constant a, then the new function g(x) = a f(x)
If a function f(x) = x is translated a units down, then the new function g(x) = f(x) - a
If a function f(x) = x is translated a units left, then the new function g(x) = f(x-a)
If f(x) = x√3 is compressed vertically by a factor of 1/3. The new function is
\(f(x)'=x\sqrt{3} *\frac{1}{3} \\\\f(x)'=\frac{x}{3} \sqrt{3}\)
If it is then translated 3 units left and 7 units down, the transformed function g(x) is:
\(g(x)=(\frac{x-3}{3}\sqrt{3} )-7\)
A characteristic of a substance?
A substance could have physical characteristics and chemical ones too, which are unique to the certain substance.
Color, odor, and how hard the substance, are all examples of physical characteristics of a substance.
Toxicity, flammability, and acidity, are all examples of chemical characteristics of a substance.
What technology do you think is responsible for giving us these bountiful appliance as well as your handheld gadgets?
Answer:
Electronics (mainly), discovery of quantum mechanics, transistors, element properties, etc.
Explanation:
Great question. I think that it's widely agreed upon that the existence of handheld gadgets, as well as most electronics such as these, came from the advent of quantum mechanics (QM). Quantum mechanics allowed us to look at the behavior of electrons, as they are different from everyday objects. You can think of QM at the interface of chemistry and physics. Quantum mechanics is important, considering it predicts how electrons have to flow through your phone. This was especially helpful in determining their behavior regarding solid materials like the ones that make up your phone. Also, there are several materials that go into a phone, among these certain elements, such as silicon (a semiconductor) and copper/silver, which are great at conducting electrons. Eventually we started using things called transistors, which can amplify and switch electronic signals when needed. These can thought to be a direct product of QM. There are also all kinds of diodes and things that can emit light, among other things.
Also, you have to get the electricity from somewhere, and that can come from a controlled chemical reaction that you can charge right in your phone! That is basically what a battery does, it converts chemical energy (using chemical reactions) into electrical energy that powers your phone. So in short, electronics, chemistry of materials (governed by physics) and especially understanding of how electrons work with tiny transistors in your phone come together to even show you this answer. Wow.
What are some Non-Examples of Seismology
Answer:
Non- examples will include processes that are not involving earthquakes or tectonic plates movements.
Explanation:
Seismology is the scientific study of earthquakes and internal structure of the earth. This study involves geographical distributions , origins, the effects and possible predictions of earthquakes. Seismology study can further include the movement of Earth's tectonic plates.
Example of seismology is geological surveying.
Length is to meter as _____ is to ____
A
Weight is to mass
B
Mass is to gram
C
Liter is to distance
D
Cubic centimeters is to distance
Answer:
Mass is to gram
Explanation:
the human eye is capable of resolving angles of 1 arcminute. how far away must a star be to have a parallax that is visible to the human eye? give your answer in pc using 3 decimal places.
A star must be at least 3,437.75 parsecs away to have a parallax that is visible to the human eye.
The parallax of a star is a measure of the shift in its apparent position due to the observer's change in location. If a star has a parallax that is visible to the human eye, its parallax angle must be greater than 1 arcminute.
The parallax angle can be related to the distance to the star using the formula:
parallax angle (in arcseconds) = 206,265 * (distance to star in parsecs)^(-1)
Rearranging this formula to solve for the distance to the star, we get:
distance to star (in parsecs) = 206,265 * (parallax angle in arcseconds)^(-1)
Setting the parallax angle equal to 1 arcminute (which is equal to 60 arcseconds), we get:
distance to star (in parsecs) = 206,265 * (60)^(-1) = 206,265 / 60 = 3,437.75
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the amplitude of the electric field of an electromagnetic wave is 196. v/m. what is the amplitude of the magnetic field of the electromagnetic wave?
The amplitude of the magnetic field of the electromagnetic wave is 6.53 x 10^-7 T.
To find the amplitude of the magnetic field of an electromagnetic wave, we need to use the relationship between the electric and magnetic fields in an electromagnetic wave.
According to this relationship, the amplitude of the magnetic field is equal to the amplitude of the electric field divided by the speed of light (c). Therefore, if the amplitude of the electric field of an electromagnetic wave is 196 V/m, the amplitude of the magnetic field can be calculated as follows:
Amplitude of magnetic field = Amplitude of electric field / Speed of light
Amplitude of magnetic field = 196 V/m / 3 x 10^8 m/s
Amplitude of magnetic field = 6.53 x 10^-7 T
It is important to note that the amplitude of the magnetic field and the electric field of an electromagnetic wave are perpendicular to each other and are responsible for the wave's propagation through space.
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A wave passes a point 5 times in one second and is traveling at 2560m/s, what is the length of the wave?
The length of the wave when A wave passes a point 5 times in one second and is traveling at 2560m/s is 512 m
To determine the length of a wave, we can use the equation:
wavelength = velocity / frequency
where wavelength is the distance between successive crests or troughs of the wave, velocity is the speed at which the wave travels, and frequency is the number of cycles of the wave that pass a given point in a given time period.
In this case, the wave passes a point 5 times in one second and is traveling at 2560 m/s. Substituting these values into the wavelength equation, we get:
wavelength = 2560 m/s / 5
= 512 m
Thus, the length of the wave is 512 m. This is the distance between successive crests or troughs of the wave.
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a toy rotates at a constant 5rev/min. is its angular acceleration positive, negative, or zero?
Answer:
Its angular acceleration is zero.
Explanation:
If the angular velocity of an object (in this case the toy) is constant, then its angular acceleration will be zero. Why? Because angular acceleration is the time rate change of angular velocity. Since there is no change, this brings the answer to zero.
What molecule do plants pull from the air and use to make sugar?
A.) Oxygen
B.) Nitrogen
C.) Hydrogen
D.) Carbon Dioxide
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Hey you said this one would give 100 points.
How do vaccines provide immunity
Answer:
Vaccines contain weakened or inactive parts of a particular organism (antigen) that triggers an immune response within the body. Newer vaccines contain the blueprint for producing antigens rather than the antigen itself.
Answer: They give you a portion of the thing its fighting so it gets your cells use to it so they can fight it off easily
Explanation:
A child easily pushes an empty shopping cart around the store. As the cart fills, the child has to exert more force to keep the shopping moving and keep up with his mom. Which law is best supported by this example?
A. Newton's First Law
B. Newton's Second Law
C. Newton's Third Law
D. The law of definite proportions
Answer:
B Newton's second law
Explanation:
An empty grocery cart is easier to move because there is less mass in an empty cart compared to a full cart. Newton's second law state that an object's acceleration depends on the mass of the object and the force applied.
If a car is traveling 35 m/s for 200 seconds, how far will the car travel?
Which of the following is a way that trees have been negatively impacted by human use? a. Deforestation b. Pollution c. Reduction d. All of the above Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Trees are obviously effected from deforestation.
Pollution effects the things trees need to grow (water, air).
Reduction removes parts of the tree, some parts being needed.
Answer: D
Explanation:Trees are obviously effected from deforestation.
Pollution effects the things trees need to grow (water, air).
Reduction removes parts of the tree, some parts being needed.
In a liquid with a density of 1300 kg/m3kg/m3 , longitudinal waves with a frequency of 380 HzHz are found to have a wavelength of 8.10 mm . Calculate the bulk modulus of the liquid.
The bulk modulus of the liquid is K=1.33×10 ³
The liquid that weighs heavier is denser if you weigh two liquids with similar volumes or amounts. A substance that is less dense than water will float if it is gently introduced to the water's surface. You follow the same procedure as you would for a solid to determine the density of a liquid. Determine the fluid's volume, mass it, and then divide mass by volume.
ρ=1300kg/m³
n=400Hz,λ=8.00m,
the velocity of wave v=nλ,
v=400×8.00=3200m/s
v= K/ρ , .....................eq1
3200= K/1300
or 3200×3200=K/1300 ,
or K=1.33×10 ³
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acceleration refers to the rate of velocity in an objects ___?
Answer:
Acceleration is the rate at which an object changes its velocity. an object is said to be in acceleration if there is a chang in its velocity.
Explanation:
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1) A 1,600 kilogram car is also traveling in a straight line. Its momentum is 32,500 kg*m/s. What is the
velocity of the car?
Answer:
v = 20.31 m/s
Explanation:
p = mv -> v = p/m = 32,500 kg*m/s / 1,600 kg = 20.31 m/s