Answer:
option2
Explanation:
seems like the most reasonable tbh. im not too sure tho
Define decomposers????
Answer:
Decomposers are used to break down substances. In chemistry, this is the breaking down of organic molecules into simpilar compounds that are able to be sused
Calculate the percent mass of a solution of 5 g NaOH in 95 g of H2O.
Answer:
=50g NaOH) then,no.of moles of the NaOH solution=50g/40g=1.25 moles/litre
Explanation:
answer=50g NaOH
Can someone help me with this please ASAP !
Answer:
Explanation
a. chlorine as it has 17 electrons arranged in three quantum shells.
b. thallium
c. sodium
d. fluorine
e. zinc
f. iron
g. calcium
h. silicon
I. indium
j. selenium
k. lithium
hint: the number of valence electrons depend on the group in which an element is in.
ans energy level depend upon the period in which the element is in.
What is the oxidation number of an element?
A. The group number for the element
O B. The number of valence electrons an element has
O C. The charge an element would have if it lost or gained electrons
D. The number of atoms of an element in a formula
Answer:
c
Explanation:
a p e x :)
The charge an element would have if it lost or gained electrons. Hence, option C is correct.
What is oxidation?Oxidation: The loss of electrons
Reduction: The gain of electrons
Oxidation number: the charge based on the number of electrons assigned to an atom as compared to the neutral atom.
Hence, the charge an element would have if it lost or gained electrons is the oxidation number.
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The combustion of glucose, c6 h12 o6 (s), produces carbon dioxide, co2 (g), and water, h2 o(g), according to the equation below. upper c subscript 6 upper h subscript 12 upper o subscript 6 (s) plus 6 upper o subscript 2 (g) right arrow 6 upper c upper o subscript 2 (g) plus 6 upper h subscript 2 upper o (l). the enthalpy of the reaction is –2,840 kj. what is the heat of combustion, per mole, of glucose?
The heat of combustion per mol of the glucose is 2840 kJ.
A reaction that involves the burning of a compound in the presence of air or oxygen is called combustion. In the absence of oxygen combustion of a compound cannot take place.
It is given that the combustion of glucose produces carbon dioxide and water. The balanced chemical reaction for the given process is expressed as:
C6H12O6 (s) + 6O2 (g) ------> 6CO2 (g) + 6H2O (l)
The energy released from this reaction is -2840 kJ. The above equation clearly shows that 1 mol of glucose is used during the reaction and the energy produced is -2840 kJ.
Therefore, the heat of combustion per mol of the glucose is 2840 kJ.
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what is the name for the ionic compound pu(oh)3
The name for the ionic compound pu(oh)3 is Plutonium(III) hydroxide.
An ionic compound is formed by the electrostatic force of attraction between the elements.The element is plutonium and the charge is +3 so the compound is Plutonium(III) hydroxide.So you can get an ion when an atom gains or loses an electron. An atom's charge changes when an electron is added to it or removed from it because the electrons already have a net negative charge. It occurs as a result of an imbalance between the protons, which have a positive charge, and the number of electrons.Ionic compounds are solid and difficult to break because positive and negative ions attract one another strongly. However, they are brittle due to the fact that they crumble under pressure.To learn more about ionic compound visit:
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How is a rainbow made
im giving out the game the last of us part 2 who wants it
Answer:
YEESSS
Explanation:
Because that seems like the only logical answer.
Answer:
YES
Explanation:
YES
Iron will react with water to produce an iron oxide and hydrogen gas. Which equation below represents a correctly balanced equation for this reaction?
A . a
B. b
C. c
D. d
The balanced equation for the reaction of iron with water that results in the production of iron oxide and hydrogen gas is
3 Fe (s) + 4H₂O (g) → Fe₃O₄ (s) + 4H₂ (g)
Iron does not react directly with liquid water but react with water vapour. When the reaction happens, it results in the formation of a solid and a gas. The products of the reaction are Iron oxide and hydrogen. The equation of the reaction would be
Fe (s) + H₂O (g) → Fe₃O₄ (s) + H₂ (g)
Now, we need to balance the equation. On the right-hand side, we have 3 Fe, 4 O and 2 H. Similarly on the left-hand side there are 1 Fe, 1 O and 2 H.
To balance the equation, we add 3 to Fe, 4 to H₂0 and 4 to H₂.
As a result, the balanced chemical equation for the reaction would be
3 Fe (s) + 4H₂O (g) → Fe₃O₄ (s) + 4H₂ (g)
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For a standard cell made using gold (Au) and gold (III) nitrate, cobalt and cobalt (II) nitrate, write the spontaneous reaction and the reaction in cell notation form
The spontaneous reaction for the standard cell made using gold (Au) and gold (III) nitrate, cobalt and cobalt (II) nitrate is:
Au + Co2+ → Au3+ + Co+
The reaction in cell notation form is:
Au | Au3+ || Co2+ | Co+ | Co
Where Au represents the electrode made of gold, Au3+ represents the gold (III) nitrate solution, Co2+ represents the cobalt (II) nitrate solution, Co+ represents the cobalt electrode, and the double line represents the salt bridge.
For the standard cell made using the given components, we first need to determine the half-reactions. They are:
Au³⁺(aq) + 3e⁻ → Au(s) [Reduction]
Co(s) → Co²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ [Oxidation]
Now we can balance the electrons and write the spontaneous reaction:
2Au³⁺(aq) + 3Co(s) → 2Au(s) + 3Co²⁺(aq)
For the cell notation, we can represent it as follows:
Co(s)|Co²⁺(aq)||Au³⁺(aq)|Au(s)
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an air mattress is filled with 0.55 moles of air. the air inside the mattress has a temperature of 295 K and an absolute pressure of 3.5 kilopascals , what is the volume of the air mattress
Answer:
Explanation:Using the equation, PV=nRT, you can solve this problem.
P= 3.5 kPa V=? n= 0.55 moles of air T= 295K R= 8.314 (L kPa/mol K)
We use the constant rate of 8.314 because we are using kilopascals in this problem.
Using simple algebra we get-
V = (0.55 moles)(8.314 L kPa/mol k)(295 K) / 3.5 kPa
Using the calculator, we would get the answer of 385.4132857 L.
And whatever the significant figure is asked for, for example, 3 significant figures: the answer would be 385 liters.
If you have 2 moles of oxygen (O₂), how many grams of water are produced
during cellular respiration? Solve and record your answer
C6H₁2O6 + 602 -> 6CO₂ + 6H₂O
If 2 moles of oxygen are consumed during cellular respiration, 36.03 grams of water are produced.
Using the cellular respiration reaction C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6CO₂ + 6H₂O. For every 6 moles water produced, 6 mole of oxygen is consumed as well. Therefore, for 2 moles of oxygen consumed,
2/6 x 6 mol of H₂O = 2 mol of H₂O
To convert moles of water to grams, we need to use the molar mass of water,
2 mol of H₂O x 18.015 g/mol = 36.03 g of H₂O
Therefore, if 2 moles of oxygen are consumed during cellular respiration, 36.03 grams of water are produced.
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Complete question - If you have 2 moles of oxygen (O₂), how many grams of water are produced during cellular respiration? Solve and record your answer
C₆H₁₂O₆ + 602 → 6CO₂ + 6H₂O
hear me out!! am I the only one who gets headaches on the daily? why do I get them?
Answer:
Same i have headaches daily, maybe from infections such as meningitis or Intracranial pressure that's either too high or too low or id.k.
Help me please, I am confused
Answer:
.....
Explanation:....
The molar enthalpy of vaporization of carbon disulfide is 26.74 kJ/mol, and its normal boiling point is 46C.
What is the vapor pressure (in torr) of CS2 at 0C?
The vapor pressure of carbon disulfide (CS₂) at 0°C is approximately 0.178 torr.
To determine the vapor pressure of carbon disulfide (CS₂) at 0°C, we can use the Clausius-Clapeyron equation:
ln(P₂/P₁) = -(ΔHᵥᵃᵖ/R) * (1/T₂ - 1/T₁)
Where:
P₁ = vapor pressure at temperature T₁ (known)
P₂ = vapor pressure at temperature T₂ (unknown)
ΔHᵥᵃᵖ = molar enthalpy of vaporization
R = gas constant (8.314 J/(mol·K))
T₁ = initial temperature (known)
T₂ = final temperature (unknown)
Given:
ΔHᵥᵃᵖ = 26.74 kJ/mol (convert to J/mol: 26.74 kJ/mol * 1000 J/1 kJ = 26740 J/mol)
T₁ = 46°C (convert to Kelvin: 46°C + 273.15 K = 319.15 K)
T₂ = 0°C (convert to Kelvin: 0°C + 273.15 K = 273.15 K)
R = 8.314 J/(mol·K)
Substituting the known values into the equation:
ln(P₂/P₁) = -(26740 J/mol / 8.314 J/(mol·K)) * (1/273.15 K - 1/319.15 K)
Simplifying the equation:
ln(P₂/P₁) = -3216.11 * (-0.003663 + 0.003128)
ln(P₂/P₁) = -3216.11 * 0.000535
ln(P₂/P₁) ≈ -1.723
To solve for P₂/P₁, we can take the exponential of both sides:
P₂/P₁ = e^(-1.723)
Using a calculator, e^(-1.723) ≈ 0.178
Finally, to find P₂ (vapor pressure at 0°C), we multiply P₁ by P₂/P₁:
P₂ = P₁ * (P₂/P₁)
P₂ = 1 torr * 0.178
P₂ ≈ 0.178 torr
Therefore, the vapor pressure of carbon disulfide (CS₂) at 0°C is approximately 0.178 torr.
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different forms of genes for a single trait
Answer:
different forms of genes for a single trait
Explanation:
There are three main forms of genes that can exist for a single trait and they are:
Dominant alleleRecessive alleleCo-dominant allelesWhat are the different forms of genes for a single traitA dominant allele is a stronger version of a gene that shows up when at least one copy of it is present in an organism's genetic makeup. It hides the effects of the weaker gene. In a person with two different alleles, the one that is more powerful decides how the person looks or behaves.
Recessive allele: A recessive allele is only expressed when there are two of the same recessive alleles present. It is hidden by a strong gene. The recessive allele can only be seen when a person has two copies of it.
Co-dominant alleles: When co-dominant alleles are together, both are shown. In this situation, neither gene is stronger than the other, and both play a role in what an organism looks like. One example of co-dominance is the ABO blood type system. In this system, both the A and B alleles are of equal importance.
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Calculate how many grams of Aluminum are needed to produce 21.6 grams of Aluminum oxide (Al2O3).
4Al + 3O2 → 2Al2O3
i need this like rn please.
Answer:
0.347
Explanation:
Al is the limiting reagent.
Explanation:
The stoichiometry of the reaction is such that 4 moles of Al are required for every 3 moles of diatomic oxygen. This means that if the ratio of Al to diatomic oxygen is greater than 4/3, then the oxygen is the limiting reagent. If the ratio of Al to diatomic oxygen is less than 4/3, then Al is the limiting reagent.
The problem state that the ratio of Al to diatomic oxygen is
0.32
0.26
=
16
13
=
48
39
<
52
39
=
4
3
The ration of Al to diatomic oxygen is less than 4/3, so Al is the limiting reagent.
We can also see this if we ask the question "How much Aluminum" is required to completely react 0.26 moles of diatomic oxygen??
0.26
moles
O
2
×
4
moles
A
l
3
moles
O
2
≈
0.347
moles
A
l
So it would take 0.347 moles of Al to completely react with all of the oxygen, however there is only 0.32 moles of Aluminum present, so there is not enough Al to react with all of the oxygen, and so we say that the Al is the limiting reagent.
The mass of Aluminum are needed to produce 21.6 grams of Aluminum oxide (Al₂O₃) is
What is mass?
Mass of any element is equal to the product of its number of moles and molar mass.
For the compound, Aluminum oxide (Al₂O₃)
The atomic masses of Aluminum is 23 and oxygen is 16.
Molecular or molar mass = ( 2 × 23 ) + ( 3 × 16 ) units
M = 46 + 48 = 94 units
The mass of Aluminum in 1 mole of aluminum oxide ,46 grams in 94 grams
Mass of Aluminum in the given 21.6 g of Aluminum oxide will be;
94 grams of Aluminum oxide contains 46 grams of Aluminum.
21.6 grams of Aluminum oxide will contain ( 46 / 94 ) × 21.6 = 10.57g of Aluminum.
Therefore, 10.57g of Aluminum are needed to produce 21.6 grams of Aluminum oxide (Al₂O₃)
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Consider a 150 ml solution of 0.4 M HCl. Calculate the volume of 6 M HCl required to achieve this solution. Report your answer to O decimal places. Volume (mL) 3
The volume of 6 M HCl required to achieve a 150 mL solution of 0.4 M HCl is 10 mL (0 decimal places).
To calculate the volume of 6 M HCl required to achieve a 150 mL solution of 0.4 M HCl, you can use the dilution formula:
M1V1 = M2V2
where M1 and V1 are the initial molarity and initial volume of the concentrated solution (6 M HCl), and M2 and V2 are the final molarity and final volume of the diluted solution (0.4 M HCl and 150 mL).
Rearrange the formula to solve for V1:
V1 = (M2V2) / M1
Plug in the given values:
V1 = (0.4 M × 150 mL) / 6 M
V1 = (60 mL) / 6 M
V1 = 10 mL
So, the volume of 6 M HCl required to achieve a 150 mL solution of 0.4 M HCl is 10 mL (0 decimal places).
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12) Sodium hydroxide reacts with sulfuric acid.
The equation for the reaction is shown.
2NaOH + H₂SO4 → Na2SO4 + 2H₂O
Which volume of 0.4 mol/dm³ sodium hydroxide reacts with 50.0 cm³ of 0.1
mol/dm³ sulfuric acid?
A 12.5 cm³
B 25.0 cm³
D 100.0 cm³
C 50.0 cm³
Please provide steps
Answer:
I got B - 25cm³
Explanation:
First you need to find the no. of moles of H₂SO₄ and I used this formula.
no. of moles = concentration × vol.
Substitute the values;
no. of moles = 0.1 × (50/1000)
Therefore, you would have 0.005mol
Then, if 1 mole of H₂SO₄ gives me 0.005mol, 2 moles of NaOH would give me 0.01mol. You can use ratio for this part!
Now that we have the no. of mol for NaOH, we can finally calculate the volume of NaOH used in this reaction. I used this formula;
vol. of NaOH = no. of mol/concentration
I just simply moved the previous formula around and made vol. the subject this time!
Then, substitute the values;
Vol. of NaOH = 0.01/0.4
You should get 0.025dm³!
Now, we just simply have to convert 0.025dm³ into cm³ like so;
1 dm³ --> 1000cm³
0.025dm ³ --> 0.025 × 1000
And that would give you 25cm³!
I hope this helps! Please let me know if I have any misconceptions or miscalculations! :)
A bicycle tire has a pressure of 18.5 lb/in^2 What's the pressure in torr?
Answer:
B y is a complete collection for your time and energy for the spread of Islam in the Horn of the following to make sure
carbon dating may be used to date (once living) materials that are between 100 and 40,000 years old. what percentage of carbon-14 remains in a sample after 1.99 x 104 years? the half-life of the first-order decay of carbon-14 is 5730 years.
The percentage of carbon-14 that will remain in a sample after 1.99 x 10⁴ years is 9.01%.
Half-life is defined as the time it will took a substance to reduce to half of its initial amount. The half-life of a substance is determined with respect to the rate of the reaction. It can be calculated using the formula below.
N(t) = N₀(1/2)^(t/T)
where N(t) = amount of substance remaining after time t
N₀ = initial amount of substance
t = time = 1.99 x 10⁴ years
T = half-life = 5730 years
Plug in the given values to the equation.
N(t) = N₀(1/2)^(t/T)
N(t) = N₀(1/2)^(1.99 x 10⁴ years/5730 years)
N(t) = N₀(0.09006)
Hence, the percentage that will remain is 9.01%.
N(t) / N₀ = 0.09006
N(t) / N₀ = 9.01%
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If x = − 4, which number line shows the value of |x|? (5 points) Group of answer choices
If x = − 4, number line shows the value of |x| is 4 tick mark to the left of zero.
given that :
x = -4
The absolute value is the distance from zero. The absolute value is always positive.
| x | = | -4 | = 4
The absolute value = distance from the zero.
a number line contains negative and positive number . number to the right side of zero is positive and to the left side of zero is negative. Absolute value means how far the number is from zero.
Thus, If x = − 4, number line shows the value of |x| is 4 tick mark to the left of zero.
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Lead is produced at the negative electrode when molten lead bromide is used, but hydrogen is
produced when aqueous lead bromide is used.
Explain why
[3 marks]
The presence of water molecules in the aqueous solution shifts the reduction reaction from lead ions to water molecules, resulting in the production of hydrogen gas instead of lead metal.
The difference in the products formed during the electrolysis of molten lead bromide and aqueous lead bromide can be explained by the different conditions and species present in each case.
When molten lead bromide is used, the compound is in a liquid state without water molecules present. During electrolysis, the positive lead ions (Pb²⁺) are attracted to the negative electrode (cathode) where reduction takes place.
At the cathode, the lead ions gain electrons and are reduced to lead metal (Pb). This is because the reduction potential of lead ions is higher than that of water molecules, making the reduction of lead ions more favorable in this case.
At the same time, bromide ions (Br⁻) are attracted to the positive electrode (anode), where oxidation occurs, and bromine gas (Br₂) is produced.
On the other hand, when aqueous lead bromide is used, water molecules are present along with the lead bromide compound. During electrolysis, the water molecules can be reduced at the cathode instead of lead ions.
Reduction of water molecules produces hydrogen gas (H₂) because the reduction potential of water is lower than that of lead ions. The hydrogen gas is released at the cathode, while the lead ions (Pb²⁺) remain in the solution. At the anode, the bromide ions (Br⁻) are oxidized to form bromine gas (Br₂) as before.
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For the bonds N-O and O-F what atoms carry the δ+ and δ-?
Answer:
In N-O, the delta + is on N and delta - on O while in O-F the delta + is on O and delta - is on F.
Explanation:
Hope this helped! :)
Happy Early Valentine's Day!
Brainliest, Please!
An Assay Question
THE FUNDAMENTAL NATURE OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT REQUIRES THE AWARENESS & UNDERSTANDING OF OUTSIDE FORCES & ENCOURAGES STRATEGIC MANAGERS TO ADOPT NEW IDEAS .
ELABORATE in one word ?
The fundamental nature of strategic management requires the awareness & understanding of outside forces & encourages strategic managers to adopt new ideas is known as Adaptation.
Three definitions of adaptability are connected. First, natural selection, a dynamic evolutionary process, adapts organisms to their environments, improving their evolutionary fitness. Second, it is a state that the populace has attained along that process. Thirdly, it is a phenotypic characteristic or adaptive trait that has been preserved and has evolved via natural selection and has a functional purpose in each individual organism.
History has recorded descriptions of adaptation going back to the time of the ancient Greek philosophers Empedocles and Aristotle. Natural theology of the 18th and 19th centuries saw adaptation as proof of the presence of a deity.
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the decomposition of hi(g)hi(g) at 298k298k is represented by the equilibrium equation above. when 100.torr100.torr of hi(g)hi(g) is added to a previously evacuated, rigid container and allowed to reach equilibrium, the partial pressure of i2(g)i2(g) is approximately 3.7torr3.7torr. if the initial pressure of hi(g)hi(g) is increased to 200.torr 200.torr and the process is repeated at the same temperature, which of the following correctly predicts the equilibrium partial pressure of i2(g)i2(g), and why?
PI2 ≈ 7.4 torrPI2 ≈ 7.4 torrs because it is directly proportional to the initial pressure of HIHI.
At equilibrium, the forward and reverse reactions occur at the same rate. Once equilibrium is reached, the amounts of each reactant and product remain constant. The equilibrium constant equation is a mathematical relationship that describes how the concentrations of products vary with the concentrations of reactants.
The state of a system whose properties are fixed under unvarying external conditions is called the equilibrium state. Chemical equilibria are dynamic in nature because reactants turn into products and products turn into reactants even after equilibrium is reached. However, the speed of forward and backward reactions is the same. Examples of balance include A book placed on the table. A car that moves at a constant speed. A chemical reaction in which the forward and reverse reaction rates are equal.
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NEED ANSWERS NOWWWWW
Answer:
Explanation:
Observation 1 is correct because the crystals are just turning into water. They can be frozen back.
1. The elements at the bottom of the table were pulled out to keep the table from
becoming too long. The first period at the bottom called the
Answer: Lanthanoids
Explanation:
How much energy must this system absorb before the reaction can begin?
Activation energy is the minimum required energy that a system must absorb before the reaction can begin.
What is Activation Energy?In chemical reaction, activation energy is the minimal amount of energy necessary or required to get atoms or molecules to a state where they undergo chemical transformation.
In this chemical reaction process;
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Post 1: Melting Point Determination
What effect would rapid heating of a sample have on the observed melting point? Explain.
Rapid heating of a sample can have a significant effect on the observed melting point. When a sample is heated quickly, it may not have enough time to distribute the heat evenly, resulting in uneven melting.
This means that different parts of the sample may melt at different temperatures, leading to a broad melting point range or even inaccurate results. Additionally, rapid heating can cause thermal decomposition of the sample, leading to the release of gases, which can affect the melting point.
It is important to note that the rate of heating can vary depending on the type of sample being tested. Some samples may require a slower rate of heating to ensure accurate results, while others may be able to withstand rapid heating without any adverse effects.
In conclusion, rapid heating of a sample can have a significant effect on the observed melting point. It is important to carefully control the heating rate to ensure accurate and reliable results.
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