The weights in a weighted moving average are selected by: Trial and error, Fitting to a regression line, Guessing, Experience.
The methods for selecting weights in weighted moving averages are trial and error, fitting to a regression line, and experience.
When selecting weights for weighted moving averages, the following methods can be used:
Trial and error:
Testing different weight combinations to find the best fit for the data.
Fitting to a regression line:
Analyzing the relationship between the data points and assigning weights accordingly.
Experience:
Using prior knowledge and understanding of the data or similar situations to determine appropriate weights.
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Trial and error fitting, fitting to a regression line, and experience are the methods that can be used to select weights in a weighted moving average.
With weighted moving averages, the weights can be selected using various methods. Here are the applicable methods from your given options:
1. Trial and error fitting: Weights can be selected by testing different combinations of weights and observing their impact on the accuracy of the model.
2. Fitting to a regression line: Weights can be determined by fitting a regression line to the data and using the coefficients of the regression line as the weights.
3. Experience: Domain knowledge or past experience with similar data can help in selecting appropriate weights.
In summary, trial and error fitting, fitting to a regression line, and experience are the methods that can be used to select weights in a weighted moving average.
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(5x-2)+(4x-4)+(6x-8)
Answer:
15x -14
Step-by-step explanation:
(5x-2)+(4x-4)+(6x-8)
Combine like terms
(5x+4x+6x-2+-4-8)
15x -14
Answer:
15x - 14Step-by-step explanation:
\((5x - 2) + (4x - 4) + (6x - 8) \\ 5x - 2 + 4x - 4 + 6x - 8 \\ 5x + 4x + 6x - 2 - 4 - 8 \\ 15x - 14\)
Which expression is equivalent to 3/32x8y10?
4x2 r0(12x+y)
2x*y$ (V)
277 (447
4x*y* (2/2)
Answer:
420
Step-by-step explanation:
Adjust the window so you can find all of the points of intersection for the system of equations.What are the roots of the original polynomial equation? Check all that apply.
-6
0
6
-4
3
8
6, -4, 3
from system of equations
2x3 + 4x2 - x + 5 = -3x2 + 4x + 9?
y = 2x3 + x2 + 3x +5
y =9
y = 2x3 + x2
y = 3x + 14
y = 2x3 + 4x2 - x + 5
y = -3x2 + 4x + 9
y = 2x3 + 4x2 - x + 5y = -3x2 + 4x + 9
Use a graphing calculator and a system of equations to find the roots of the equation.
x4 − 4x3 = 6x2 − 12x
From least to greatest, what are the integral roots of the equation?
-2, 0
and then they
answer is 420 cause 420 are the equalvation box
The graph of the function f(x) = −3x2 − 3x + 6 is shown. Which statements describe the graph? Select three options.
On a coordinate plane, a parabola opens down. It goes through (negative 2, 0), has a vertex at (negative 0.5, 6.75), and goes through (1, 0).
The vertex is the maximum value.
The axis of symmetry is x = negative one-half.
The domain is all real numbers.
The range is all real numbers.
The function is decreasing from (−∞, 6.75).
A step function h(x) is represented by y=-2lxJ. Which phrase best describes the range of the function h(x)?
The range of the function h(x) is also all even integer.
In the given question,
A step function h(x) is represented by y = -2[x].
We have to find which phrase best describes the range of the function h(x).
The given function is y = -2[x].
Firstly we learn about range.
As we know that range is the set of y values and output.
Since in the given function have the term [x].
The sign [ ] shows the greatest integer function.
The greatest integer function is
\(\begin{document}\begin{equation}f(x) = \left\{ \begin{array}{lr} -1, & \text{if } -1 \leq x < 0\\ 0, & \text{if } 0\leq x < 1\\1, & \text{if } 1\leq x < 2\\...., & \text{if } ...............\\n, & \text{if } n\leq x < n+1 \end{array}\)
As we can see that the range of a greatest integer function is all integers.
But our function −2 time of greatest integer function. So
\(\begin{document}\begin{equation}f(x) = \left\{ \begin{array}{lr} 2(-1), & \text{if } -1 \leq x < 0\\ 2\times 0, & \text{if } 0\leq x < 1\\2\times1, & \text{if } 1\leq x < 2\\...., & \text{if } ...............\\2\times n, & \text{if } n\leq x < n+1 \end{array}\)
\(\begin{document}\begin{equation}f(x) = \left\{ \begin{array}{lr} -2, & \text{if } -1 \leq x < 0\\ 0, & \text{if } 0\leq x < 1\\2, & \text{if } 1\leq x < 2\\...., & \text{if } ...............\\2n, & \text{if } n\leq x < n+1 \end{array}\)
Since we can see that every term have multiple 2.
So the range of the function h(x) is also all even integer.
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parallelogram question pls help
♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️
\(p = 2 \times (( - 3x - 5) + (3 - 4x)) \\ \)
Collect like terms
\(p = 2 \times ( - 7x - 2)\)
\(p = - 14x - 4\)
♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️
\(p = 66\)
Thus ;
\( - 14x - 4 = 66\)
Add sides 4
\( - 14x - 4 + 4 = 66 + 4\)
\( - 14x = 70\)
Divide sides by -14
\( \frac{ - 14x}{ - 14} = \frac{70}{ - 14} \\ \)
\(x = - \frac{7 \times 10}{7 \times 2} \\ \)
\(x = - \frac{5 \times 2}{2} \\ \)
\(x = - 5\)
Done...
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The average score of students in the first group is 39, the second group is 32, and the third group is 43. If the numbers of students in the three groups are 24, 26, and 27, respectively, find the average score of all students.
The average score of all students, calculated by taking a weighted average based on the number of students in each group, is 38. The overall performance is slightly below the group averages.
The average score of students in the first, second, and third groups are 39, 32, and 43, respectively. There are 24 students in the first group, 26 students in the second group, and 27 students in the third group.
To find the average score of all students, we need to take a weighted average of the scores in each group, with the number of students in each group as the weights.
Here's how to do it: First, we calculate the total number of students:24 + 26 + 27 = 77. Then, we calculate the total score across all students: 39*24 + 32*26 + 43*27 = 936 + 832 + 1161 = 2929
Finally, we divide the total score by the total number of students to get the average score:2929/77 = 38. The average score of all students is 38.
This means that the overall performance of all the students is slightly below the average of the scores in each group.
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jada has a coin jar containing nickles and dimes worth a total of 3.65. the equation 0.05n+0.1d+3.65 is one way to represent this situation. which equation is equivalent to the equation 0.05n + 0.1d+3.65.
The equation 0.05n + 0.10d = 3.65 is equivalent to the equation 0.05n + 0.1d + 3.65. This equation states that the total value of the nickles and dimes in Jada's coin jar is 3.65.
The equivalent equation 0.05n + 0.1d+3.65 is 5n + 10d = 365. This equation can be obtained by multiplying both sides of the original equation by 100 to eliminate the decimal points. This gives us:
100(0.05n + 0.1d + 3.65) = 100(3.65)
5n + 10d + 365 = 365
Next, we can subtract 365 from both sides of the equation to isolate the variables on one side:
5n + 10d = 365
Therefore, the equation 5n + 10d = 365 is equivalent to the original equation 0.05n + 0.1d+3.65 and can be used to represent the situation of Jada's coin jar.
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2. Use powers to rewrite these problems:
Example: 5 x 5 = 5^2
a. 4 * 4 * 4 * y * y * y
b. 7 * 7 * 7
c. 3 * 3 * 3 * x * x * x
Answer:
\( {4}^{3} {y}^{2} \\ {7}^{3} \\ {3}^{3} {x}^{3} \)
a 10-year bond pays a semi-annual coupon, has a coupon rate of 4 percent, a par value of $1,000, and a present value of $680.95. what is its ytm?
The yield to maturity (YTM) of the 10-year bond is approximately 8.68%.
To calculate the yield to maturity (YTM) of a bond, we need to use the present value formula and solve for the YTM. The formula is as follows:
Present Value = Coupon Payment × (1 - \((1 + YTM)^{-n})\) / YTM + Par Value / \((1 + YTM)^n\)
Where:
Present Value is the current market price of the bond ($680.95)
Coupon Payment is the periodic coupon payment ($1,000 × Coupon Rate / 2)
YTM is the yield to maturity (unknown, what we're solving for)
n is the total number of coupon payments until maturity (years × 2 since the bond pays semi-annual coupons)
Let's calculate the YTM using this formula:
Present Value = Coupon Payment × (1 - \((1 + YTM)^{-n})\) / YTM + Par Value / \((1 + YTM)^n\)
$680.95 = ($1,000 × 0.04 / 2) × (1 - \((1 + YTM)^{-20})\) / YTM + $1,000 /\((1 + YTM)^{20}\)
Now we can solve this equation to find the YTM. This involves an iterative process, but we can use numerical methods or financial calculators to find the approximate YTM. Let's use an online financial calculator to find the YTM.
Using an online calculator, the approximate YTM for this bond is approximately 8.68%. Please note that this is an approximation, and the exact YTM may differ slightly due to rounding or calculation methods used.
Therefore, the approximate yield to maturity (YTM) for the given 10-year bond is 8.68%.
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please help me with all the problems on this sheet
The solutions of the equation x² - x - 2 = 0 are -1 and 2.
The solutions of the equation x² + 3x + 2 = 0 are -2 and -1.
What is a quadratic function?Generally speaking, the standard form of a quadratic function is given by this mathematical expression;
ax² + bx + c = 0
Where:
a and b represents the coefficients of the first and second term in the quadratic function.c represents the constant.Next, we would solve the above quadratic function by using an online graphing calculator in order to determine the solution, which is denoted by the point where the line of each quadratic function crosses the x-axis of the graph.
When x = -3, the y-value is given by;
y = x² - x - 2
y = (-3)² - (-3) - 2 = 10.
When x = -2, the y-value is given by;
y = x² - x - 2
y = (-2)² - (-2) - 2 = 4.
When x = -1, the y-value is given by;
y = x² - x - 2
y = (-1)² - (-1) - 2 = 0.
When x = 0, the y-value is given by;
y = x² - x - 2
y = (0)² - (0) - 2 = 2.
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Let (Sn)nzo be a simple random walk starting in 0 (i.e. So = 0) with p = 0.3 and q = 1-p = 0.7. Compute the following probabilities: (i) P(S₂ = 2, S5 = 1), (ii) P(S₂ = 2, S4 = 3, S5 = 1), (iii) P(
The probabilities have been computed to be as follows: i) P (S2 = 2, S5 = 1) = 0.0441, ii) P (S2 = 2, S4 = 3, S5 = 1) = 0.0189.
The probabilities can be computed using the formula:
P (Sn = i, Sm = j) = P (Sn = i, Sn - m = j - i) = P (Sn = i)*P (Sn - m = j - i),
where i, j ∈ Z, n > m ≥ 0.
Then,
P (Sn = i) = (p/q) ^ (n+i)/2√πn, and
P (Sn - m = j - i) = (p/q) ^ ((n-m+ (j-i))/2) √ ((n+m- (j-i))/π(n-m))
For, P (S2 = 2, S5 = 1), i.e., i = 2, j = 1, n = 5, m = 2.
Then,
P (S2 = 2, S5 = 1) = P (S2 = 2) * P (S3 = -1) * P (S4 = -2) * P (S5 - 2 = -1) = (0.3) * (0.7) * (0.7) * (0.3) = 0.0441
For, P (S2 = 2, S4 = 3, S5 = 1), i.e., i = 2, j = 1, n = 5, m = 4.
Then,
P (S2 = 2, S4 = 3, S5 = 1) = P (S2 = 2) * P (S2 = 3 - 4) * P (S5 - 4 = 1 - 2) = (0.3) * (0.7) * (0.3) = 0.0189
Thus, we have computed the required probabilities as follows:
P (S2 = 2, S5 = 1) = 0.0441
P (S2 = 2, S4 = 3, S5 = 1) = 0.0189
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Evaluate the expressions for when x=-1, y=3, z=-2
z²+x²-y and x²y²z²
Step-by-step explanation:
z² +x² - y= -2²+ -1² - 3
4+ 1 - 3= 2
x²y²z²= -1²× 3²× -2²
1× 9× 4= 36
Sabrina's fairy godmother eliminated 4 debits from her bank account of $32 each. write an equation that represents sabrina's overall change in her bank balance.
Equation of Change in bank balance is x - $128
What is equation?A declaration that two expressions with variables or integers are equal. In essence, equations are questions, and attempts to systematically identify the solutions to these questions have been the driving forces behind the creation of mathematics.
A set of variables, constants, and mathematical operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division balanced by the equal sign is known as an equation. The equation's left-hand side (LHS) is on the left side, and its right-hand side (RHS) is on the right side (RHS).
Given Data
Let x be the overall bank balance
Equation
Change in bank balance = x - 4(32)
Change in bank balance = x - 128
Thus, equation of Change in bank balance is x - $128
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a sociologist interested in salesperson-consumer interaction wanted to know if customers really are influenced to buy more from sales clerks who smile. to test this, clerks at eight stores in a large canadian clothing chain were given special instructions at the start of a week, and the number of sales over the week were recorded. four of the stores were randomly selected to have the clerks receive instructions to be especially courteous and to smile a lot. clerks at four other stores were simply instructed to be especially courteous. sales (in thousands of dollars) for the four stores in the smile condition were 36, 40, 36, and 44; sales for the four stores in the control condition were 40, 31, 27, and 30. do these results suggest that customers might buy more if they encounter smiling sales clerks? (use the .05 level.)
The results indicate that encountering sales clerks who smile could potentially increase customer purchases.
How to determine the statementFrom the information given, we have that;
The four stores in the smile condition were 36, 40, 36, and 44;
To determine the t-value, we need to first calculate the mean for the control condition, we have;
Mean = 36 + 40 + 36+ 44/4
Mean =126/4
Mean = 32
Mean for the smile condition;
Mean = 39
One can employ a t-test to compare the average values of the two situations in order to scrutinize the outcomes. With a significance level of 0. 05, a two-tailed test with six degrees of freedom would require a critical t-value of around 2. 447
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what is 22.05 minus 4.75?
Answer:
17.3
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
17.3
Step-by-step explanation:
How can i show that p^(q-1) + q^(p-1) = 1 (mod pq)?
Step-by-step explanation:
you can just put in some values to check.
I actually used p =2 and q=3
the It will be
2^3-1 + 3^2-1 = 1 (mod 2×3)
2^2 +3^1 = 1 (mod 6)
4+3= 1 (mod6)
7= 1 (mod6)
which is true.
therefore p^(q-1) + q^( p-1) = 1 ( mod pq) is true
To show that p^(q-1) + q^(p-1) = 1 (mod pq), we can use Fermat's Little Theorem, which states that if p is a prime number and a is an integer not divisible by p, then a^(p-1) = 1 (mod p). Using this theorem, we can first show that p^(q-1) = 1 (mod q), since q is a prime number and p is not divisible by q. Similarly, we can show that q^(p-1) = 1 (mod p), since p is a prime number and q is not divisible by p.
Therefore, we can write:
p^(q-1) + q^(p-1) = 1 (mod q)
p^(q-1) + q^(p-1) = 1 (mod p)
By the Chinese Remainder Theorem, we can combine these two equations to obtain:
p^(q-1) + q^(p-1) = 1 (mod pq)
Thus, we have shown that p^(q-1) + q^(p-1) = 1 (mod pq).
We'll use Fermat's Little Theorem to show that p^(q-1) + q^(p-1) = 1 (mod pq).
Fermat's Little Theorem states that if p is a prime number and a is an integer not divisible by p, then:
a^(p-1) ≡ 1 (mod p)
Step 1: Apply Fermat's Little Theorem for p and q:
Since p and q are prime numbers, we have:
p^(q-1) ≡ 1 (mod q) and q^(p-1) ≡ 1 (mod p)
Step 2: Add the two congruences:
p^(q-1) + q^(p-1) ≡ 1 + 1 (mod lcm(p, q))
Step 3: Simplify the congruence:
Since p and q are prime, lcm(p, q) = pq, so we get:
p^(q-1) + q^(p-1) ≡ 2 (mod pq)
In your question, you've mentioned that the result should be 1 (mod pq), but based on Fermat's Little Theorem, the correct result is actually:
p^(q-1) + q^(p-1) ≡ 2 (mod pq)
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12. Refer to a bag containing 13 red balls numbered 1-13 and 5 green balls numbered 14-18. Youchoose a ball at random.aa. What is the probability that you choose a red or even numbered ball? (3 points)b. What is the probability you choose a green ball or a ball numbered less than 5?(3 points)
Given
A bag contains 13 red balls numbered 1-13 and 5 green balls numbered 14-18.
And a ball is chosen at random.
To find:
a) The probability that you choose a ren or even numbered ball.
b) The the probability you choose a green ball or a ball numbered less than 5.
Explanation:
It is given that,
The total number of balls is (13+5)=18.
The number of red balls is 13 numbered from 1-13.
The number of green balls is 5 numbered from 14-18.
i) Then, the probability of getting a a red or even numbered ball is,
\(\begin{gathered} P\left(A\cup B\right)=P\left(A\right)+P\left(B\right)-P\left(A\cap B\right) \\ =\frac{n\left(A\right)}{n\left(S\right)}+\frac{n\left(B\right)}{n\left(S\right)}-\frac{n\left(A\cap B\right)}{n\left(S\right)} \end{gathered}\)Here,
\(\begin{gathered} n\left(A\right)=n\left(red\text{ balls}\right) \\ =13 \\ n\left(B\right)=n\left(even\text{ numbered balls}\right) \\ =9 \\ n\left(A\cap B\right)=n\left(red\text{ balls and even numbered balls}\right) \\ =6 \\ n\left(S\right)=n\left(Total\text{ number of balls}\right) \\ =18 \end{gathered}\)That implies,
\(\begin{gathered} P\left(A\cup B\right)=\frac{13}{18}+\frac{9}{18}-\frac{6}{18} \\ =\frac{16}{18} \\ =\frac{8}{9} \\ =0.89 \end{gathered}\)Hence, the probability of getting a red or even numbered ball is 0.89.
ii) Also,
The probability of getting a green ball or a ball numbered less than 5 is,
\(\begin{gathered} P\left(C\cup D\right?=P\left(C\right)+P\left(D\right)-P\left(C\cap D\right) \\ =\frac{n\left(C\right)}{n\left(S\right)}+\frac{n\left(D\right)}{n\left(S\right)}-\frac{n\left(C\cap D\right)}{n\left(S\right)} \end{gathered}\)Here,
\(\begin{gathered} n\left(C\right)=n\left(green\text{ balls}\right) \\ =5 \\ n\left(D\right)=n\left(balls\text{ numbered less than 5}\right) \\ =4 \\ n\left(C\cap D\right)=n\left(a\text{ }green\text{ }ball\text{ }or\text{ }a\text{ }ball\text{ }numbered\text{ }less\text{ }than\text{ }5\right) \\ =0 \end{gathered}\)Then,
\(\begin{gathered} P\left(C\cup D\right)=\frac{5}{18}+\frac{4}{18}-0 \\ =\frac{9}{18} \\ =\frac{1}{9} \\ =0.11 \end{gathered}\)Hence, the probabilty of getting a green ball or a ball numbered less than 5 is 0.11.
Javier bought a 20-pound bag of dog food for his Great Dane, Tank. After 7 days, all the dog food was gone.
How much dog food did Tank eat each day?
Write your answer as a proper fraction or mixed number.
Step-by-step explanation:
answer 2.85 or 57/20 this is because you divide 20/7 and find it is 2.85... and convert frim there
Answer:
2 6/7
Step-by-step explanation:
B
A study on students drinking habits wants to determine the true average number of alcoholic drinks all uf greek students have in a one week period. We know from preliminary studies that the standard deviation is around 6. 3. How many students should be sampled to be within 0. 5 drink of population mean with 95% probability?.
Number of students need to be sampled = 610
A study to determine the true average number of alcoholic drinks consumed by Greek students is conducted.
Standard Deviation, σ = 6.3
Margin Error of population mean, E = 0.5
Probability = 95% = 0.95
The p-value corresponding to 0.95 probability = (1+0.95)/2 = 0.975
The z-score corresponding to this p-value = 1.96 [from the z-tables]
Now, The margin error, E = zσ/√n, where n is the sample size
⇒ n = (zσ/E)²
⇒ n = (1.96 x 6.3/0.5)²
⇒ n ≈ 610
Hence 610 students need to be sampled.
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true or false: if this model suffers from heteroskedasticity, then the usual ols t statistics no longer have a t distribution and the f statistics no longer have an f distribution.
The statement ' if this model suffers from heteroskedasticity, then the usual OLS t statistics no longer have a t distribution and the f statistics no longer have an f distribution' is true because a model suffering from heteroskedasticity will not be accurate.
If a model suffers from heteroskedasticity, which is the condition where the variance of the errors is not constant across observations, then the usual OLS t statistics and F statistics no longer have t or F distributions, respectively. In other words, the standard errors of the coefficients and the overall fit of the model cannot be accurately estimated using the usual assumptions of OLS regression.
Specifically, when heteroskedasticity exists, the OLS estimator remains unbiased, consistent, and asymptotically normal, but its estimated standard errors are biased and inconsistent, leading to invalid inference. This means that t-tests for individual coefficients and F-tests for overall model significance based on these standard errors may be unreliable.
Instead, alternative methods such as robust standard errors or weighted least squares should be used to correct for heteroskedasticity.
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Challenge #5: Shade all the points but leave the targets exposed with the fewest inequalities
The inequalities equation which will shade all the points except target point are, y >= 2, y >= -3.5x + 4.5 and y <= 1.25x - 1.5.
The line passing through P(-1,2) and P(-4,2) has a slope of 0 and a y-intercept of 2, so its equation is y = 2. The line passing through P(-1,2) and P(-2,0.5) has a slope of -3.5 and a y-intercept of 4.5, so its equation is y = -3.5x + 4.5. The line passing through P(-2,0.5) and P(-4,2) has a slope of 1.25 and a y-intercept of -1.5, so its equation is y = 1.25x - 1.5.
Now we can create a system of inequalities that will shade all of the points except for T(-2,2). We can do this by making sure that the inequality for each line is greater than or equal to the target point on one side of the line, and less than or equal to the target point on the other side of the line.
For the line y = 2, we can write the inequality y >= 2 on the side of the line that contains the target point T(-2,2). For the line y = -3.5x + 4.5, we can write the inequality y >= -3.5x + 4.5 on the side of the line that contains the point T(-2,2). For the line y = 1.25x - 1.5, we can write the inequality y <= 1.25x - 1.5 on the side of the line that contains the point T(-2,2).
Putting all of these inequalities together, we get:
y >= 2 (for the line passing through P(-1,2) and P(-4,2))
y >= -3.5x + 4.5 (for the line passing through P(-1,2) and P(-2,0.5))
y <= 1.25x - 1.5 (for the line passing through P(-2,0.5) and P(-4,2))
These inequalities should shade all of the points except for the target point T(-2,2), and they should do so with the fewest number of inequalities possible.
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--The complete question is, With the fewest inequalities, shade all the points but leave the targets exposed. Write the inequality equations to do this.
Points are P(-1,2), P(-4,2) and P(-2, 0.5)
T(-2,2)
Graph is show in the image.--
find the area under the given curve over the indicated interval. olving the y=x¹; [0.3]
Therefore, the area under the curve \(y = x^2\) over the interval [0, 3] is 9 square units.
To find the area under the curve \(y = x^2\) over the interval [0, 3], we can use the definite integral:
A = ∫[0, 3] \(x^2 dx\)
Evaluating this integral gives:
A = \([x^3/3]\) evaluated from 0 to 3
A = \((3^3/3) - (0^3/3)\)
A = 27/3
A = 9
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what is beter,
10 Pens for $8.99.
or
25 Pens for $19.75.
Answer:
the 2 one is better because you get more pens
Step-by-step explanation:
you get more pens
If her hourly rate is increased by 15%, what is her new hourly rate? Round your answer to two decimal places. This problem has been solved! You'll get a ...
Sara's new hourly rate after a 15% increase is $104.65.
We have,
To find Sara's new hourly rate after a 15% increase, we need to calculate the 15% increase of her current rate and add it to her current rate.
First, we calculate the 15% increase:
15% of $91 = ($91 * 15) / 100 = $13.65
Then, we add the increase to her current rate:
New hourly rate = $91 + $13.65 = $104.65
So, after a 15% increase, Sara's new hourly rate is $104.65.
Thus,
Sara's new hourly rate after a 15% increase is $104.65.
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The complete question:
Sara works at ZU library for 91 dirhams per hour.
If her hourly rate is increased by 15%, what is her new hourly rate? Round your answer to two decimal places.
Is the change in Vivian's elevation from the bottom of the Ferris wheel to the top a positive number or a negative number? Why?
Step-by-step explanation
The change in Vivian’s elevation is a positive number because her elevation increased as she moved from the bottom back to the top.
Answer:
The change in Vivian’s elevation is a positive number because her elevation increased as she moved from the bottom back to the top.
Step-by-step explanation:
rawing a causal diagram. (a) Draw a causal diagram for the research question ?do long shift hours make doctors give lower-quality care?? that incorporates the following features (and only the following features): i. Long shift hours ( "Long Shift") affect how tired doctors are ("Tiredness") affects the quality of care ("Quality of Care"). ii. How long shifts are is often decided by the characteristics of the hospital the doctor works at ("Hospital Characteristics"). There are plenty of things about a given hospital that also affect the quality of care, like its funding level, how crowded it is, and so on. iii. A new policy that reduces shift times may be implemented at a hospital (assumed to be determined by some unobservable change in policy preferences) but this policy does not affect the quality of care ("Policy"). b) Suppose we have a cross-sectional data set across different hospitals. This data set contains the hospital-level observations about (1) the quality of care ("Quality of Care"), (2) the average shift hours of doctors ("Shift hours"), (3) the survey result on how tired doctors are on average at the hospital, (4) various hospital characteristics ("Hospital Characteristics"), (5) Measurement of a policy that regulates shift-times, which is assumed to be randomly determined ("Policy"). We assume that the causal relationship between shift hours to the quality of care can be described with a linear regression model (In reality, they may be non-linear). 1. Suppose we regress "Quality of Care" on constant and "Shift Hours." Can we estimate the causal effect of changing shift hours on the quality of care? Why or why not? 2. Suppose we regress "Quality of Care" on constant, "Shift Hours," and "Hospital Characteristics." Can we estimate the causal effect of changing shift hours on the quality of care? Why or why not? 3. Suppose we regress "Quality of Care" on constant, "Shift Hours," "Tiredness," and "Hospital Characteristics." Can we estimate the causal effect of changing shift hours on the quality of care? Explain what the estimated coefficients on "Shift Hours" and "Tiredness" represent. 4. Suppose we regress "Quality of Care" on constant and "Policy." Can we estimate the causal effect of changing a shift-hours policy on the quality of care? Why or why not? 5. Suppose we do not observe "Hospital Characteristics" in the data set. Discuss how we can estimate the causal effect of changing the shift hours on the quality of care. [Hint: can we use the instrumental variable estimation?]
The effect estimation requires more than simple regressions of "Quality of Care" on "Shift Hours" (Part 1) or with "Hospital Characteristics" (Part 2). Including "Tiredness" (Part 3) or using variable (Part 5) is necessary.
To estimate the causal effect of changing shift hours on quality of care, several factors must be considered. Regression analysis with just a constant and "Shift Hours" (Part 1) fails to account for confounding variables, leading to biased estimates. Including "Hospital Characteristics" (Part 2) still overlooks omitted variable bias and endogeneity issues.
However, by adding "Tiredness" to the regression (Part 3), the direct and indirect effects of shift hours on quality of care can be estimated. The coefficient of "Shift Hours" represents the direct causal effect, while the coefficient of "Tiredness" captures the mediating effect. Regressing "Quality of Care" solely on "Policy" (Part 4) neglects confounders.
When "Hospital Characteristics" are unobserved, instrumental variable estimation (Part 5) can address endogeneity by identifying an instrumental variable unrelated to quality of care but affecting shift hours.
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a square coffee table has an area of 196 square inches. what is the length of one side of the coffee table
Answer:
14
Step-by-step explanation:
All sides of the square are equal
~ Hope this was able to help you (:
The two top NBA players played a basketball game against the RSM team. Together the NBA players made 85 baskets, scoring one point for free throws and two or three points for field goals. They scored a total of 184 points during the game. If they made 22 free throws, how many three-point field goals did they make
Answer:
They made 36 three-point field goals
Step-by-step explanation:
For free throws , we have one point each.
So here, the total points they made from free throws is 22 * 1 = 22 points
So the number of points made from field goals would be 184-22 = 162 points
So the issue we have now is knowing the number of 3-point field goals that was made.
How can we get this?
Remember they made 85 baskets? so if we subtract the number of free throws, then we can have the number of field throws and that is 85-22 = 63
Now, let the number of 2 points throws be x and the number of 3 points throws be y
From our earlier analysis;
x + y = 63 ••••••••• (i)
Now the total number of three pointers would be 3 * y = 3y and the total number of two pointers would be 2 * x = 2x
Adding both gives a total of 162
Thus;
2x + 3y = 162 •••••••• (ii)
So we have two equations to solve simultaneously.
From equation 1, we can say that;
x = 63-y
Let’s substitute this into equation 2
2(63-y) + 3y = 162
126 -2y + 3y = 162
126+y = 162
y = 162-126
y = 36
This means that they made 36 three-point field goals
Answer:
They made 36 three-point field goals during the game
Step-by-step explanation:
In circle P, diameter QS measures 20 centimeters.
Circle P is shown. Line segment Q S is a diameter. Line segment R P is a radius. Angle R P S is 123 degrees.
What is the approximate length of arc QR? Round to the nearest tenth of a centimeter.
9.9 centimeters
19.9 centimeters
21.5 centimeters
43.0 centimeter
The approximate length of arc QR to nearest tenth is 9.9cm
Length of an arcThe formula for calculating the length of an arc is expressed as:
L = r theta
where
r is the radius of an arc = 20cm/2 = 10cm
theta = 180 - 123 = 57 degrees
Determine the length of an arc
L = 10(57π/180)
L = 57π/18
L = 9.94cm
Hence the approximate length of arc QR to nearest tenth is 9.9cm
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Answer:
9.9
Step-by-step explanation:
Find the radius of the base of the cone shown
below.
-29.2 cm-
-22.4 cm
Check the picture below.
\(\begin{array}{llll} \textit{using the pythagorean theorem} \\\\ a^2+o^2=c^2\implies a=\sqrt{c^2 - o^2} \end{array} \qquad \begin{cases} c=\stackrel{hypotenuse}{29.2}\\ a=\stackrel{adjacent}{r}\\ o=\stackrel{opposite}{22.4} \end{cases} \\\\\\ r=\sqrt{ 29.2^2 - 22.4^2}\implies r=\sqrt{ 852.64 - 501.76 } \\\\\\ r=\sqrt{ 350.88 }\implies r\approx 18.73~cm\)