The correct principle based on the given definition is the Principle of Original Lateral Continuity. This principle states that sedimentary rocks are deposited laterally in all directions until the sediment type changes or the layer thins out to nothing.
Therefore, if a sedimentary layer suddenly stops, it means that something has cut the layer off or it was eroded away at that point. This principle implies that the sedimentary layers on one side of the Grand Canyon are the same as those on the other side, which supports the idea of the formation of the canyon through erosion by the Colorado River over millions of years. The Principle of Original Horizontality suggests that sedimentary layers are originally deposited horizontally, while the Principle of Superposition explains that the oldest rocks are found at the bottom and the youngest rocks are at the top. The Principle of Cross-Cutting Relationships and Principle of Inclusions are used to determine the relative ages of rocks and geological features.
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Hiiioo! Can someone please help with this❤️
The color of the powder obtained when the mineral is scratched against a ceramic plate is?
The color of the powder obtained when the mineral is scratched against a ceramic plate is streak.
What do you mean by mineral?
A mineral or mineral species is a solid chemical substance with a very well-defined chemical composition and a specific crystal structure that occurs naturally in pure form in geology and mineralogy.
Compounds found only in living organisms are typically excluded from the geological definition of mineral. However, some minerals (such as calcite) are frequently biogenic or are organic substances in the sense of chemistry (such as mellite). Furthermore, living organisms frequently generate inorganic minerals (such as hydroxylapatite) that are also found in rocks.
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which of the following provides a record of atmospheric CO2 concentrations back through almost 800,000 years?a. comparison of old and new photographs of valley glaciersb. precise gravitational measurements using satellitesc. measurements of CO2 concentrations in glacial air bubblesd. measurement of sea ice thicknesses in the arctice. global climate models
Measurements of CO2 concentrations in glacial air bubbles provide a record of atmospheric CO2 concentrations back through almost 800,000 years.
The correct answer is c. Measurements of CO2 concentrations in glacial air bubbles. Scientists have conducted extensive research on ice cores extracted from glaciers and ice sheets in various regions, such as Antarctica and Greenland. These ice cores contain trapped air bubbles that provide a direct record of atmospheric composition, including CO2 concentrations, dating back hundreds of thousands of years.
By analyzing the composition of these air bubbles, scientists can reconstruct past atmospheric CO2 levels with a high degree of accuracy. This data is crucial for understanding long-term climate patterns, studying the relationship between greenhouse gas concentrations and climate change, and providing insights into natural climate variability.
The ice core records have been instrumental in confirming the link between CO2 concentrations and global temperature variations over geological timescales.
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All of the following are true of the president as chief executive except
Question 3 options:
the president uses the appointment power to fill cabinet and subcabinet positions.
the president may remove from office those who are not doing a good job.
the president may remove members of congressional committee that are against his/her policies.
the president must "faithfully execute the laws."
the president has the federal bureaucracy to assist in carrying out various tasks.
All of the statements provided in the options are true regarding the president as chief executive except for the statement "the president may remove members of congressional committee that are against his/her policies."
As the chief executive, the president holds significant powers and responsibilities. The president does indeed use the appointment power to fill cabinet and subcabinet positions, and they have the authority to remove individuals from office who are not performing well.
The president is also obligated to "faithfully execute the laws" and has the support of the federal bureaucracy to assist in carrying out various tasks. However, the president does not have the authority to remove members of congressional committees solely because they oppose his/her policies.
The separation of powers between the executive and legislative branches of government prevents the president from interfering directly with the composition of congressional committees.
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where do you have to be to experience a total eclipse
Answer: You must be in the path of totality.
Explanation:
It is a thin ribbon of area.
Answer:
Only viewers located in the path of the Moon's full shadow, its umbra, can see a total solar eclipse. Those outside the path see a partial eclipse. By convention, therefore, eclipses are named after their darkest phase—if a solar eclipse is total at any point on Earth, it is called a total solar eclipse.
What is the term used to describe the physical features of an area of land, such as mountains and lakes
Answer:
the other persons answer was not even an answer
Explanation:
its not part of the test
How did events in Europe in the early years of the Cold War threaten world peace?
Answer:
the US and the soviet union were fighting to gain in some way political control. one was promoting capitalism and the other communism
the age of the earth is determined by: group of answer choices numerical ages of meteorites and moon rocks the principle of fossil succession numerical ages of zircons in the jack hills sandstone numerical ages of metamorphic rocks in canada
The age of the earth is determined by numerical ages of meteorites and moon rocks.
What is a meteorite ?Simply said, a meteorite is a rock that has fallen to Earth from space. Despite being rocks, meteorites are not the same as rocks found on Earth. Most of them are far older, and they provide some of the only examples of asteroids, comets, and other planets that we have of other solar system bodies. Some meteorites contain even extremely tiny particles that grew around other stars that existed before our Sun.
Meteorites, which are ancient pieces of these celestial bodies, are used by scientists to study how our solar system formed. The study of meteorites has enhanced our knowledge of the formation of planets and asteroids, the development of planets, and the implications of large meteorite impacts on Earth's history and life.
The origin of all meteorites is from within the solar system. In the asteroid belt, which is situated between Mars and Jupiter, the majority of them are pieces of asteroids that split away long ago. Before striking Earth, such pieces often orbit the Sun for many millions of years.
The largest meteorite ever discovered, which is almost twice as heavy as the Ahnighito meteorite in the center of this room, weighs about 60 tons. As little as beach pebbles or even sand grains in size, people have also discovered meteorites.
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Absolute location of Canada in terms of latitude and longitude
Answer:
56.1304° N, 106.3468° W
Explanation:
n astronomy, isotropy means that the universe is the same __________, and homogeneity means that the universe is the same __________.
In astronomy, isotropy refers to the fact that the universe is the same in all directions. This means that no matter where you look in the universe, you should see the same things.
Isotropy is a fundamental assumption in cosmology and is used to explain the cosmic microwave background radiation, which is thought to be leftover radiation from the Big Bang. Homogeneity, on the other hand, means that the universe is the same at all locations in space. This means that if you were to move to a different part of the universe, you would find the same distribution of matter and energy as you would in your current location. Homogeneity is also an assumption in cosmology and is used to explain the large-scale structure of the universe. Together, isotropy and homogeneity form the basis of the cosmological principle, which states that the universe is both isotropic and homogeneous on large scales.
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Social impacts are impacts on_____?
Acculturation is best demonstrated by which of the following statements?
A.
Studying Japanese as a foreign language at high school
B.
Speaking Japanese at home after moving to the United States
C.
Adopting the local style of dress after moving to Japan
D.
Learning about Japanese culture at World Culture Day
Maps especially useful for showing aspects of the world that cannot be seen directly
Maps are especially useful for showing aspects of the world that cannot be seen directly. TRUE
A map is a symbolic representation of selected features of a location, usually drawn on a flat surface. Maps present information about the world in a simple, visual way. It tells us something about the world by showing the size and shape of countries, the location of features, and the distances between places.
Maps are an important part of our daily life. Use them to get directions, find restaurants and shops, analyze poll data, and more. You can also use the map on your smartphone to find your friends out of town.
Maps present information about the world in a simple, visual way. It tells us something about the world by showing the size and shape of countries, the location of features, and the distances between places. A map can show the distribution of things about the Earth, such as: B. Payment pattern
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Liquefaction is most likely to occur in which type of area? A. the coast of Texas B. a desert in California
C. hills in Florida
D. the coast of California
The correct answer is D. the coast of California. Liquefaction is a phenomenon that occurs when saturated soil loses its strength and stiffness during an earthquake or other seismic activity, causing the soil to behave like a liquid.
What is Florida?
Florida is a state located in the southeastern United States. It is known for its warm climate, beaches, tourist attractions, and retirement communities. Florida is the third-most populous state in the U.S., and its major cities include Miami, Orlando, Tampa, and Jacksonville.
This can result in significant damage to structures built on or near liquefiable soils. The coast of California, particularly areas near fault lines, is known to be at risk of liquefaction during earthquakes due to the presence of loose, sandy soils that are prone to liquefaction under seismic shaking.
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How many times does the earth spin around in a whole year????
SORRY IM JUST SO COURIOUS ABOUT THIS STUFF, I LOVE OUTTER SPACE!!!!!!!!
Answer:
"There are approximately 366.25 sidereal days in a year so that the Earth spins 366.25 times with respect to distant stars in a year. The Earth's yearly motion around the Sun makes the Sun appear to make one backwards circuit of the sky during the year and hence there are only 365.25 ordinary days in a year."
there ya go :D
"Explain the population
structure of one
developing
country" 4 marks)
Answer:
North Macedonia is a developing country in Europe, having an aging population, birthrates that go down, and death rates that go up.
Explanation:
North Macedonia is a country located in southeastern Europe, on the Balkan Peninsula. Now I chose this country because it is an interesting case because it is the country that has not made a census for the longest time in the world, but also because the information, evidence-based and political based greatly differ when it comes to its population.
If taken into account the information from all of the institutions that have data about the population, the country has 1.62 million people. This means that the country has lost roughly 20% of its population since 2002, in just 18 years. The birthrates have gradually been going down, and while they are still enough to make the country's population grow, the migration out of it is larger so the population drops. The death rates have been also increasing, as there is more and more old population, and since the life expectancy is not that high, it didn't take much time for it to have a big impact.
If taken into account the information from the political parties, the country has 2.15 million people. It is one of the three countries in Europe that have positive demographic trends (plus Kosovo), with the population growing, and birthrates being stable. I will not get into the politics of this because it is too big of a theme, but one fact is that the political parties incorporate into the country's population all the people that have been born in the country since its independence and have a nationality, despite not living in the country for years or decades.
what is the essential difference between a mesa and a cuesta
Answer:
A mesa is a small (<10 km2)plateau bounded by cliffs, commonly in an area of flat-lying sedimentary rocks. A cuesta is an asymmetric ridge in dipping sedimentary rocks as the Flatirons. topography unsuitable for agriculture.
Explanation:
EASY QUESTION!!! ESPECIALLY IF YOU'RE FROM MINNESOTA HAHA! I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Name one Physical and one Human-made feature that generally describe Minnesota
Answer: A physical feature that describes Minnesota is our scenery (especially during fall.) something that also describe Minnesota is the cherry on the spoon
Explanation:
the lithosphere of a planet is the layer that consists of
A poleward-moving ocean current is ________.warmcoldwarm only in the Northern Hemispherewarm only in the Southern Hemisphere
A poleward-moving ocean current is "warm-cold-warm" in both the northern and southern hemispheres. It is a description of the temperature changes that occur in these currents as they move towards the poles.
Ocean currents are continuous movements of seawater that are caused by various factors. These factors include wind, tides, and differences in water density. Ocean currents can move horizontally and vertically, and they can span large distances.
They play a vital role in regulating the Earth's climate by redistributing heat and carrying nutrients, carbon, and other substances around the globe. Warm-cold-warm ocean currents are currents that exhibit a pattern of temperature changes as they move towards the poles. These currents are characterized by warm surface waters, cold deep waters, and warm intermediate waters.
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Poleward-moving ocean currents are generally cold due to ocean upwelling. Their exact temperatures can also be influenced by the Coriolis force based on whether they are in the Northern or Southern Hemisphere.
Explanation:A poleward-moving ocean current is typically cold. This is due to the process known as ocean upwelling, which is the rising of deep, colder ocean waters when prevailing winds blow along surface waters near a coastline. However, the exact temperature of such a current can also vary due to geographic factors and the effects of the Coriolis force. In the Northern Hemisphere, the Coriolis force diverts moving bodies to the right; in the Southern Hemisphere, to the left. In large-scale motions like wind patterns or ocean currents, this can have substantial effects. These currents following the direction of the Coriolis force usually move cold polar water towards the equator and warm equatorial water towards the poles. But typically, ocean currents moving towards the poles ('poleward') are colder because they draw from the colder, deeper under layers of the ocean.
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__________ is an example of a subsurface detection technique used in archaeological surveys.
A probe is an example of a subsurface detection technique used in archaeological surveys.
In archaeology, surveying or field research is a type of field investigation in which archaeologists search archaeological sites and gather information about the location, distribution, and organization of past human cultures over large areas.
Archaeological survey is the methodological process by which archaeologists (often landscape archaeologists) gather information about the location, distribution, and organization of past human cultures over large areas. , geophysical surveys, collection and testing of surface findings, and development of long-term conservation and management plans.
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EASY PLS HELP 20PTS
where are earthquakes most likely to occur
Answer: D
Explanation:
earthquakes are more common to happen in area with a cold climate.
Answer:
C. Where stress has built up between plates
Hope this helps :)
Pls brainliest...
What is the texture of an igneous rock referring to?.
Explanation:
Texture refers to the size and arrangement of the minerals or grains that make up a rock.HURRY PLEASE :3
Which of the following statements about the ancient city of Teotihuacan is false?
A.
The identities of the people who lived in the city are unknown.
B.
The city was located in the Andes Mountains of South America.
C.
Its people created impressive pyramids, many of which still stand.
D.
The city was very well-planned, with streets and many different buildings.
Answer:
I believe it is answer B. The city was located in the Andes Mountains of South America. correct me if I'm wrong. hope this helps!
Answer:
B
Explanation:
types of geothermal plants used in the Philippines
Explanation:
1.) 232.5-MW Malitbog (Leyte)
2.) 180-MW Mahanagdong (Leyte)
3.) 125-MW Upper Mahiao (Leyte)
4.) 123.0-MW Tongonan (Leyte)
5.) 50.9-MW Optimization (Leyte)
6.) 120-MW Bacman I (Bicol)
7.)20-MW Bacman II (Bicol)
8.) 112.5-MW Palinpinon I (Negros Island)
The wind band between the horse latitudes and the doldrums is called the ________ in the Southern Hemisphere.
Answer:
The wind band between the horse latitudes and the doldrums is called the southeast trade winds in the Southern Hemisphere.
Explanation:
A political map is _________________. A. A kind of map that shows features of the land B. A kind of map that gives one particular kind of information C. A kind of map that shows how humans have divided the earth into countries and states D. A kind of map that shows population growth
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Political maps are used to show the borders of countries, continents, states, provinces, and roads, cities, rivers, and mountains
Answer:s
Millions of unique maps are in use throughout the world. Most of these maps can be placed into one of two groups: 1) reference maps; and, 2) thematic maps.
Reference maps show the location of geographic boundaries, physical features of Earth, or cultural features such as places, cities, and roads. Political maps, physical maps, road maps, topographic maps, time zone maps, geologic maps, and zip code maps are all examples of reference maps. A variety of reference maps have been created for almost every country of the world.
Thematic maps show the variation of a topic (the theme) across a geographic area. Weather maps showing daily high temperatures across the United States are familiar examples of a thematic map. They are made by starting with a reference map of the United States. Then temperature data is plotted atop of the reference map using colors to communicate the temperature forecast. Income maps and resource maps are other types of thematic maps.
In the sections of this article below, you will find several examples of commonly used reference maps and thematic maps.
Political Boundary Maps
United States political map
Political Maps show boundaries between countries, states, counties, and other political units. The most commonly used political map in the United States is a map like the one above that illustrates the 50 states. Many people find this type of map by going to a search engine and making a query for "us map" or "united states map". Geology.com has some of the most frequently viewed political maps of the United States and world countries on the internet.
Political Maps
“Political maps” are among the most widely used reference maps. They are mounted on the walls of classrooms throughout the world. They show the geographic boundaries between governmental units such as countries, states, and counties. They show roads, cities and major water features such as oceans, rivers and lakes.
Political maps help people understand the geography of the world. They are usually the first type of map that students are introduced to in school. They are also known as “reference maps” because people refer to them again and again as they have questions.
Political maps are often printed on paper or another physical medium, but they can also be produced in digital form, suitable for viewing online. Every day millions of people visit search engines to find political reference maps. Some of the most popular searches are for “united states map”, “world map”, “europe map”, and “florida map”.
Thousands of different political reference maps have been prepared to show the current geography of the United States. There are maps of the entire nation, maps for each of the 50 states, maps of the 3142 counties (parishes in Louisiana, and boroughs in Alaska) that make up the states. Most counties, boroughs and parishes are further subdivided into even smaller political units. An incredible number of political maps have been prepared just to display the geography of the United States.
Explanation: hope this helps
What two layers of the earth are responsible for the magnetic field
The center of the Earth is made up of two layers, the outer core and the inner core. The outer core is the third layer of the Earth. It is the only liquid layer, and is mainly made up of the metals iron and nickel, as well as small amounts of other substances. The outer core is responsible for Earth's magnetic field.
Answer:
Earth's inner and outer core
Explanation:
The Earth's core features molten and hot conditions which helps to create a magnetic field
Give an example of human geography from the United States or Canada
Answer:
Examples of human geography from the United States or Canada
1. the presence of the largest and oldest megalopolises on the globe (Boswash, Great Lakes Megalopolis, Californian Megalopolis).
2. the largest urban agglomerations: New York City and Los Angeles.
3. the most populated regions in the United States (Atlantic coast: 4000 inhabitants/km²)
4. the population is a mixture of races and peoples, unique civilizations on the globe.
Part E
Based on the key you created, do you think some of the organisms are
more closely related than others? Explain your
Answer:
letters used in same algebraic factors are called ------------------------------- terms