Similarities and differences between thermionic emission and liquid evaporation

Answers

Answer 1

Thermionic emission is the thermally convinced inflow of charge carriers and vaporization is the process in which the liquid state changes into the vapor state.

Thermionic emission is the thermally convinced inflow of charge carriers from a face or over an implicit- energy barrier. This occurs as we know that the thermal energy which is given to the carrier overcomes the work function of the material.

Vaporization is the process in which the liquid state changes into the vapor state. Also when the temperature increases, the kinetic energy of the molecules increases. Due to this increase in kinetic energy, the force of attraction between the molecules reduces, which in turn escape into the surrounding in the form of vapors.

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Related Questions

Car A is stopped at a traffic light. At the moment it starts to move again, it is situated 330 m from car B, which is traveling in the opposite direction at a constant velocity of 18.0 m/s. If car A accelerates at a rate of 3.0 m/s^2, where and after how long will the two cars pass each
other?​
Please answer this question with steps..​

Answers

Answer:

hopr

Explanation:

Answer:

How do u delete your questions on this app

I put the screenshot below.

I put the screenshot below.

Answers

Answer:

1-a

2-d

3-c

4-b

Explanation:

i tookt he words and put it in the sentance and these made most sence to me

Describe the energy of the skier at location W.*

At point W, potential energy is greatest and kinetic energy is least.
At point W, potential energy is least and kinetic energy is greatest.
At point W, potential energy and kinetic energy are the same.

Describe the energy of the skier at location W.*At point W, potential energy is greatest and kinetic

Answers

Answer:

The description of the energy of the skier at point W is,

At point W, potential energy is greatest and kinetic energy is least

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The highest point of the skier's path = Point W

The lowest point of the skier's path = Point X

The height of the peak after point X = Intermediate between point W and point X

The potential energy of the skier, P.E. = m·g·h

The kinetic energy of the skier, K.E. = 1/2·m·v²

The total mechanical energy of the skier, M.E. = P.E. + K.E.= Constant

Where;

m = The mass of the skier

g = The acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

h = The height of the skier

v = The velocity of the skier

Therefore, the P.E. of the skier is highest at the highest point of the skier's path which is the point W, where h = Maximum

Similarly, the potential energy of the skier will be lowest at point X which is the lowest point on the skier's path

From P.E. + K.E. = constant, the kinetic energy will be least at point W, where the potential energy is highest.

Therefore, the description of the energy of the skier at point W is that the potential energy is greatest and kinetic energy is least.

A 140 g tennis ball travelling 30° east of north at 15 m/s is struck by a tennis racquet, giving it a velocity of 25 m/s, west. What are the magnitude and direction of the impulse given to the ball? Include a labelled diagram.

Answers

Answer:

The magnitude of the impulse is 1.4 Ns in the West direction.

Explanation:

The impulse equation is given by:

\(\Delta p=m\Delta v\)

Where:

m is the mass of the ballΔv is the difference in velocity

So we will have:

\(\Delta p=0.140(25-15)\)

\(\Delta p=1.4\: Ns\)

Therefore, the magnitude of the impulse is 1.4 Ns in the West direction.

I hope it helps you!

a movable bin and its contents have a combined weight of 2.1 kn. draw the free-body diagram of the entire structure. (you must provide an answer before moving on to the next part.) the free-body diagram is

Answers

When two surfaces touch, they exert a force that prevents the two surfaces from sliding past one another. Static friction is the name of this force.

The body's net force's strength and direction. All of the forces acting on a moving object are depicted in the free-bod diagram. Every force, in particular, is represented by an arrow, the direction of which corresponds to the force's direction and whose length corresponds to the force's magnitude. Therefore, the net force can be estimated from a free body diagram. In reality, one may calculate the net force acting in each of the two directions by examining the forces acting along the horizontal and vertical axes independently. These two forces then stand in for the constituent parts of the final force (net force) acting on the item.

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What are some limitations to your direct observations of your environment? Give an example of an observation that could be made without using an instrument, but would be improved by using one. Give an example of an observation that could not be made without the use of an instrument.

Answers

Answer:

I am afriad I don't think we can answer this one as it is asking you about your enviroment.

Explanation:

A car accelerates uniformly from rest to a speed of 6.6 m/s in 6.5 s. Find the acceleration the car presents during this time?

Answers

Answer:

1.02 m/s²

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s

Final velocity (v) = 6.6 m/s

Time (t) = 6.5 s

Acceleration (a) =.?

Acceleration can simply be defined as the change of velocity with time. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:

a = (v – u) / t

Where:

a is the acceleration.

v is the final velocity.

u is the initial velocity.

t is the time.

With the above formula, we can obtain the acceleration of the car as follow:

Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s

Final velocity (v) = 6.6 m/s

Time (t) = 6.5 s

Acceleration (a) =.?

a = (v – u) / t

a = (6.6 – 0) / 6.5

a = 6.6 / 6.5

a = 1.02 m/s²

Therefore, the acceleration of the car is 1.02 m/s²

Which refers to the thermal energy that flows from one substance to another when the substances differ in
emperature?

Answers

Answer:

Heat

Explanation: The state in which no thermal energy transfer occurs because both substances are at the same temperature.

Answer:

A: Heat

I hope this helps

what has the greatest effect on refraction?​

Answers

Answer:

Which eye structure has the greatest effect on light refraction? ... They are the ciliary muscle, which controls the shape of the lens for accommodation, and the iris, the pigmented ring of muscles that regulates the amount of light entering the eye.

Explanation:

Which of the following is an application where heat from electricity is a desired outcome?
I. Electric clothes dryer
II. Iron
III. Space heater
IV. Toaster
V. Water pump

Answers

Space heaters are the only application on the list where heat from electricity is the desired outcome. They are a convenient and efficient way to warm up a specific area or room, especially during cold weather.

The application where heat from electricity is a desired outcome is Space heater. Space heaters are designed to generate heat from electricity and warm up a specific area or room. They work by passing an electrical current through a resistive element, such as a coil of wire, which converts electrical energy into heat energy. The heat is then transferred to the surrounding air, warming up the room.

Electric clothes dryers, irons, toasters, and water pumps all use electricity to perform their respective functions, but heat is not the desired outcome. Electric clothes dryers use electricity to rotate a drum and create hot air to dry clothes. Irons use electricity to heat up a metal plate and smooth out wrinkles in clothes. Toasters use electricity to heat up metal wires and toast bread. Water pumps use electricity to circulate water through pipes or hoses.

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a ball is shot from the ground straight up into the air with initial velocity of 41 ft/sec. assuming that the air resistance can be ignored, how high does it go?

Answers

A ball is shot from the ground straight up into the air with initial velocity of 41 ft/sec. It takes 1.28 sec to reach its  its maximum height of 26.27feet.

a ball is shot straight up into the air with initial velocity of 41ft/sec

S = \(S_{0} +V_{t} - 16t^{2}\)

height \(S_{0} = 0\)

velocity \(V_{0}\) = 41ft/sec

S= 0+41t- 16\(t^{2}\)

S = 41t -16\(t^{2}\)

instantaneous velocity v

V = ds/dt = \(V_{0}\)- 32t

V = 41-32t

32t = 41

t =  41/32 = 1.28 sec.

S = 41t-16\(t^{2}\)

  = 41 ( 1.28)- 16 \((1.28)^{2}\)

 =  52.48 - 26.21

 = 26.27

What is velocity?

The pace at which an object's position changes in relation to a frame of reference and time is what is meant by velocity. Although it may appear sophisticated, velocity is just the act of moving quickly in one direction. Since it is a vector quantity, the definition of velocity requires both magnitude (speed) and direction. Its SI equivalent is the meter per second (ms-1). A body is considered to be accelerating if the magnitude or direction of its velocity changes.

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In the one pully system when you move the mass from the 20 cm mark to the 15 cm mark, it moves 5 cm. How far did you pull the string. Question 1 options: 5 cm 10 cm 15 cm 20 cm

Answers

Answer:

5 cm

Explanation:

Sumin runs 50 meters from her house to the park down the street. She then keeps running in the same direction to her friend's house 150 Meters from the park. She then turns around and goes back to the park. What is Sumin's average velocity during her run if it takes her 2 minutes to complete?
A. 25 m/s
B.2.92 m/s
C.3.33 m/s
D.0.417 m/s​

Answers

Answer:

d. 0.417 m/s

Explanation:

v= ▲x/t

(350-150)/120 s

= .417 m/s

This sidewalk has lifted up over a period of very hot days. Explain how this is possible in a sentence or two.​

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Heat makes the concrete expand...this expansion causes the concrete to buckle up to make room for the expanded volume

ii) One of the containers is wide and shallow. The other container is narrow and deep
Predict which container has the greater rate of cooling. Explain your answer.

Answers

The container both white and shallow will call faster because of surface temperatures

what is the distance δz between two surfaces separated by a potential difference δv?

Answers

The distance δz between two surfaces separated by a potential difference δv is given by the equation δz = εAδv/Q, where A of plates, the charge stored Q, and permittivity ε of material between the plates.

The distance δz between two surfaces separated by a potential difference δv can be determined using the equation for capacitance. Capacitance is a property of a system that relates the potential difference across it to the amount of charge it can store. The formula for capacitance is given by C = Q/δv, where C represents the capacitance, Q is the charge stored, and δv is the potential difference.

If the surfaces are plates of a parallel plate capacitor, the capacitance can be expressed as C = εA/δz, where ε is the permittivity of the material between the plates, A is the area of the plates, and δz is the distance between them. By equating the two equations for capacitance, we can solve for δz:

εA/δz = Q/δv

Rearranging the equation, we find δz = εAδv/Q. This equation relates the distance δz between the surfaces to the potential difference δv, the area A of the plates, the charge stored Q, and the permittivity ε of the material between the plates.

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Which of the following describes a seamount?
A. ocean floor at the edge of a continental margin
B. underwater mountain range
C. sediment piled at the base of the continental slope
D. underwater volcano that is more than 1 km high

Answers

Answer:

B. underwater mountain range

Answer:

an underwater mountain range

A gray kangaroo can bound across a flat stretch of ground with each jump carrying it 8.0 m from the takeoff point.

If the kangaroo leaves the ground at a 22˚ angle, what is its takeoff speed?
What is its horizontal speed?

Answers

The kangaroo's horizontal speed will be 9.7 m/s and its departure speed will indeed be 10.65 m/s.

What is the sound's velocity?

By observing the pace at which this compressed region moves through the medium, we may determine the sound speed. The sound wave travels at a speed of around 343 meters per second in low humidity at 20 degrees Celsius.

Briefing:

The following equation relates the distance to the direction and initial velocity:

d = [v₀²sin2θ]/g, where θ – the angle of the jump.

Thus, v₀² = gd / (sin2θ) = (9.8×8)/0.69 = 113.62

v₀ = 10.65 m/s ( the take off speed).

The horizontal velocity equals:

vₓ = v₀cos 22° = 10.65 m/s × 0.92 = 9.7 m/s

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What type of cells provide humoral immunity ?

Answers

Answer:

Antibody molecules that are secreted by plasma cells mediate the humoral immune response. The antigen that binds to the receptor of the B-cell antigen signals B cells and is internalized and transformed into peptides that activate the armed helper at the same time.

Explanation:

Answer:

B cells

Explanation:

Humoral immunity or humoural immunity is the aspect of immunity that is mediated by macromolecules found in extracellular fluids such as secreted antibodies, complement proteins, and certain antimicrobial peptides. Humoral immunity is named so because it involves substances found in the humors, or body fluids. It contrasts with cell-mediated immunity. Humoral immunity is also referred to as antibody-mediated immunity.

your instructor challenges you and your friend to pull on the ends of a horizontal rope attached to a pair of scales in a tug-of-war, but in such a way that the scale readings on the scales are different. can this be done? explain.

Answers

Answer:

If the scale readings are different then there will be a net force on the person attached to the scales:

Consider any point on the rope - if the forces in each direction are the same there is no acceleration of the rope

F = Δm * a        for any portion of the rope with mass Δm

If any portion of the rope is accelerated, the person attached to the rope must be accelerated

a mass of 0.30 kg hangs on a vertical spring and stretches the spring 16 cm from equilibrium. what is the spring constant of the spring?

Answers

The spring constant of the spring is 18.375 N/m .

What is potential energy ?

Potential energy, stored energy that depends on the relative positions of the various parts of the system.  A steel ball has more potential energy lifted across the ground than after it hits the ground. In an elevated position, he can do more work. Potential energy is a property of systems, not of single bodies or particles. For example, a system of Earth and a raised ball will have more potential energy the farther apart the two are. Potential energy arises in systems containing parts exerting forces on each other whose magnitude depends on the configuration or relative position of the parts. For the earth-ball system, the gravitational force between the two depends only on the distance separating them. The work done in separating or lifting the ball further transfers additional energy into the system and is stored as gravitational potential energy.

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what is it called when a body covers certain distance per unit time​

Answers

Explanation:

Hey there!

The answer is Speed.

Reason:

Simply we know that distance (d) = speed*time

and speed = distance/ time. And according to the question, when a body covers certain distance/unit time, it's speed.

Hope it helps!

What safety factors should astronauts be aware of when collecting rock samples on the Moon?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Astronauts face a wide range of dangers when maneuvering in space. Collecting rock samples requires breaking apart rocks on the moon's surface, which requires tools. These tools are sometimes small hammers or other times special drills. All of this process means moving and using force to break these rocks apart and every single movement can cause a mistake which can lead to a piece of the suit ripping or a failure in the machinery. Since there is no oxygen on the moon the tiniest failure in the suit can lead to the death of the astronaut. Therefore, having backup safety precautions, and quick repair scenarios is a must when collecting rock samples on the moon.

Operators must have unobstructed access to a ladder for escape from a trench within what distance?
a) 15 feet
b) 20 feet
c) 25 feet
d) 30 feet

Answers

Operators must have unobstructed access to a ladder for escape from a trench within a distance of 25 feet.
According to OSHA regulations, operators must have unobstructed access to a ladder for escape from a trench within 25 feet. So, the correct answer is c 25 feet.

According to OSHA Occupational Safety and Health Administration, employers must provide ladders, steps, ramps, or other safe means of egress for workers working in trench excavations 4 feet 1.22 meters or deeper1. The means of egress must be located so as not to require workers to travel more than 25 feet 7.62 meters laterally within the trench1. Therefore, the answer is c 25 feet. Operators must have unobstructed access to a ladder for escape from a trench within 25 feet. So, the correct answer is c 25 feet

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True or false: A cannonball fired faster will land sooner than a cannonball fired with less speed.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation: The cannonball that is faster has more force and energy therefore go longer and the cannonball with less speed will fall sooner with the lack of force and energy to carry it.

hockey puck slides across the ice with an initial velocity of 7.2 m/s. It has a deceleration of 1.1 m/s2 and is traveling toward the goal 5.0 m away. How much time does the goalie have to stop the puck?

Answers

For this use the formula:

d = Vo * t - (at^2) / 2

Clearing t:

t = d/(v + 0.5*a)

Replacing:

t = 5 m / (7.2 m/s + 0.5 * (-1.1 m/s²)

Resolving:

t = 5 m / (7.2 m/s + (-0.55 m/s²)

t = 5 m / 6.65 m/s

t = 0.75 s

Result:

The time will be 0.75 seconds.

.75 seconds is the amount of time the goalie has to stop the puck

3. What is the force acting on an object with a mass of 50kg and an acceleration of
10m/s2?
I

Answers

Answer:

500 Newtons

Explanation:

50 kg x 10 m/s squared

I need the answer for both questions plzZz

I need the answer for both questions plzZz

Answers

Answer:

Im not really sure lemme ask my friend he knows about this subject and when he gives me answer ill edit this

Explanation:

Answer:

i dont even know

Explanation:

I just dont know

2) A car going down the road has a velocity of 20 m/s. If the car continues at this
rate for 7 seconds how far did the car go?

Answers

Answer: 140

Explanation: just multiply 7 x 20

140 u just multiply the numbers

Planet X has a mass of M and a radius of R. Planet Y has a mass of 3M and a radius of 3R. Identical satellites orbit both planets at a distance R above their surfaces, as shown above. The planets are separated by such a large distance that the gravitational forces between them are negligible.

How does the magnitude of the gravitational force FY exerted by Planet Y on its satellite compare to the gravitational force FX exerted by Planet X on its satellite?

Answers

Answer:

\({FY} = \dfrac{3}{4} \times FX\)

Explanation:

The parameters given for the planets are;

The mass of planet X = M and the radius of planet X = R

The mass of planet Y = 3·M and the radius of planet Y = 3·R

The magnitude of the gravitational force of the planets on their satellites are given by the following equation;

\(F=G \times \dfrac{M_{1} \cdot m_{2}}{R^{2}}\)

Where;

M₁ = The mass of the first object = The mass of the planet

m₂ = The mass of the second object = The mass of the satellite

R = The distance between the centers of the two planets = The distance between the center of the planet and the satellite

G = The universal gravitational constant

The force between planet X and the satellite in its orbit = \(FX=G \times \dfrac{M \times m}{(2 \cdot R)^{2}} = G \times \dfrac{M \times m}{4 \cdot R^{2}}\)

The force between planet Y and the satellite in its orbit = \(FY=G \times \dfrac{3\cdot M \times m}{(4 \cdot R)^{2}} = G \times \dfrac{3\cdot M \times m}{16 \cdot R^{2}} = G \times \dfrac{ 3\cdot M \cdot m}{16 \cdot R^{2}}\)

Therefore;

\(\dfrac{FY}{FX} = \dfrac{G \times \dfrac{ 3\cdot M \cdot m}{16 \cdot R^{2}}}{G \times \dfrac{M \times m}{4 \cdot R^{2}}} = \dfrac{3}{16} \times \dfrac{4}{1} = \dfrac{3}{4}\)

\({FY} = \dfrac{3}{4} \times FX\)

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Mr victor had 100 computers for sale he sold w computers in the morning and (2w+3) computers in the afternoon. He had 7computers left. How many computers did he sell in the morning? The following information is needed to reconcile the cash balance for Discount Dry Cleaning Company.* A deposit of $5,600 is in transit. * Outstanding checks total $1,400. * The book balance is $6,000 at February 28, 2019. * The bookkeeper recorded a $1,600 check as $17,400 in payment of the current month's rent. * The bank balance at February 28, 2019 was $17,130. * A deposit of $300 was credited by the bank for $3,000. * A customes check for $3,100 was returned for nonsufficient funds. * The bank service charge is $70. What was the adjusted book balance? A. $18,770 B. $17,200 C. $18,630 D. $18,700 The value of the function f(x) = 5x +7 at 3 is Assessment started: undefined.Item 1Tyler plans to put a fence around his rectangular garden. The garden measures 8 ft by 6 ft.How much fencing does Tyler need to enclose his garden?24 ft28 ft48 ftI don't know. Help me with this!!! Question 2 (1 point)A tumor is:a) a large group of cells that grew without regulationb) a large group of cells that is growing a new structurec) a group of cells that is a different type than what surrounds it n is a whole number. Prove that (n+8)(2n+6) is always an even number. what is the answer for 40 [(18 9) (13 12) Would the united states be a better nation if the citizens, rather than their elected representatives, have more political power? A new power plant will cost $300 Million and generate 1,500,000MWh/Yr. What is the cost per MWH for capital repayment only assuming an 11% interest rate and a 30 year operating period According to the speaker, although humans must earn a living, they are disinterested in A.pursuing spiritual pursuitsB.upholding nobility and traditionC.staying free from cold and hungerD.earning a living by connecting with the earthE.learning the value of money(from Life Without Principleby Henry David Thoreau) cold-working strengthens a metal by: group of answer choices increasing the number of dislocations which interns interfere with the further movement of the dislocations In the ________ culture, people define themselves according to their group affiliation and are willing to sacrifice to meet group goals. This culture promotes benevolence, tradition, and conformity Several vitamins can be synthesized to some extent in the body. Match each of the vitamins below with its non-diet source.Synthesized by Intestinal bacteria: Biotin, Vitamin K Synthesized in skin: Vitamin D Synthesized from carotenoids: Vitamin A Synthesized from an amino acid: Niacin QUIK QUESTION:if i have three eggs threw 2 at my moms face and made scrammbled eggs with 1 and bought 5 more cartons how many eggs do i have =D p.s heres a free pic i made i dont rlly know =/ select all the functions that have no real number solution[tex]4x ^{2} + 100 = 0[/tex][tex]3x ^{2} - 9 = 0[/tex][tex]x ^{2} + 1 = 0[/tex][tex]6x ^{2} - 216 = 0[/tex] Need help I would really appreciate it Why were some people opposed to the war with Mexico? Data is being sent from a source PC to a destination server. Which three statements correctly describe the function of TCP or UDP in this situation? (Choose three.) 1. The TCP source port number identifies the sending host on the network 2. UDP segments are encapsulated within IP packets for transport across the network. 3. The source port field identifies the running application or service that will 4. The TCP process running on the PC randomly selects the destination port when 5. TCP is the preferred protocol when a function requires lower network6. The UDP destination port number identifies the application or service on the handle data returning to the PC establishing a session with the server. overhead server which will handle the data. If you are trying to land the plane, which part(s) would you move? How would you move it/them?