5.95kg To freeze water, the energy required for the solid to liquid (ice) transition is the heat of fusion (Hfus) and the energy required for the liquid to gas (vapor) transition is the heat of vaporization (Hvap).
The energy transferred is given by q = m H, where q is the heat transferred, m is the mass, and H is the heat of transformation required.To freeze the water, 572g of water requires (6.02 kJ/mol) × (18.02 g/mol) = 108.5 kJ of energy to melt and (6.02 kJ/mol) × (18.02 g/mol) = 108.5 kJ of energy to freeze, so a total of 217 kJ of energy is required.To find the quantity of CCI2F2 that needs to evaporate to remove this amount of energy from the water, you will need to find out how much energy is contained in a certain quantity of CCI2F2.
To calculate the number of moles of CCI2F2, you will need to use the density of CCI2F2 at the boiling point, which is -29.8 °C, 1.27 g/cm3, and the molar mass of CCI2F2, which is 120.91 g/mol.The mass of CCI2F2 required to freeze the water is given by the following formula:q = m Hqvaporized m = q / Hvaporizationwhere:Hvaporization is the heat of vaporization of CCI2F2, which is 17.4 kJ/mol.Using this equation with the quantities given above results in the following:q = (217 kJ) / (17.4 kJ/mol)q = 12.47 mol CCI2F2This calculation determines the number of moles of CCI2F2 that are required to remove 217 kJ of energy from the water.
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what are the products for c3h8+o2-->co2+h2o
Answer:
Products would be on the right. Reactants would be on the left
Explanation:
How many moles of aluminum oxide are made if 3580 g of manganomanganic oxide are consumed
If 3580 g of manganomanganic oxide is consumed, 2.01 of moles aluminum oxide produced can be determined using the molar ratios of the balanced chemical equation.
To find the number of moles of aluminum oxide produced, we need to use the molar ratio between manganomanganic oxide and aluminum oxide from the balanced chemical equation. The balanced equation is necessary to establish the stoichiometric relationship between the reactants and products.
Let's assume the balanced equation for the reaction is:
3 Mn₃O₄ + 8 Al → 9 Mn + 4 Al₂O₃
From the balanced equation, we can see that for every 3 moles of Mn₃O₄ consumed, 4 moles of Al₂O₃ are produced.
To calculate the number of moles of Al₂O₃ produced, we can use the following equation:
moles of Al₂O₃ = (mass of Mn₃O₄ consumed / molar mass of Mn₃O₄) * (moles of Al₂O₃ / moles of Mn₃O₄)
=2.01 moles of Al₂O₃
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The concentration of hydrogen peroxide in a solution is determined by titrating a 10. 0 mL sample of the solution with permanganate ion under acidic conditions, producing manganese(II) ion and oxygen gas. If it takes 13. 5 mL of 0. 109 M MnO4 – solution to reach the equivalence point, what is the molarity of the hydrogen peroxide solution.
Required:
A flask contains 49. 8 mL of 0. 150 M calcium hydroxidesolution. How many milimeters of 0. 350 M sodium carbonate arerequired to react completely with the calcium hydroxide?
The molarity of the hydrogen peroxide solution is calculated to be 0.367875 M.
To determine the molarity of the hydrogen peroxide solution, we can use the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between hydrogen peroxide and permanganate ion:
2MnO4– + 5H2O2 + 6H+ → 2Mn2+ + 5O2 + 8H2O
From the equation, we can see that the ratio of MnO4– to H2O2 is 2:5. Since it takes 13.5 mL of 0.109 M MnO4– to reach the equivalence point, we can calculate the moles of MnO4– used:
moles MnO4– = volume (L) × molarity (mol/L)
= 0.0135 L × 0.109 mol/L
= 0.0014715 mol
Using the ratio, we can calculate the moles of H2O2:
moles H2O2 = (moles MnO4–) × (5/2)
= 0.0014715 mol × (5/2)
= 0.00367875 mol
To find the molarity of the H2O2 solution, we divide the moles of H2O2 by the volume (in L) of the solution titrated:
molarity H2O2 = moles H2O2 / volume (L) = 0.00367875 mol / 0.010 L = 0.367875 M
Therefore, the molarity of the hydrogen peroxide solution is 0.367875 M.
In this question, we are given the volume and molarity of the permanganate ion solution used in the titration of hydrogen peroxide. We can use stoichiometry and the balanced chemical equation to determine the moles of hydrogen peroxide. By dividing the moles of hydrogen peroxide by the volume of the solution titrated, we can find the molarity of the hydrogen peroxide solution.
To begin, we calculate the moles of permanganate ion used by multiplying the volume (in L) of the solution titrated by its molarity. Next, we use the stoichiometric ratio from the balanced chemical equation to calculate the moles of hydrogen peroxide. The ratio shows that for every 2 moles of permanganate ion, there are 5 moles of hydrogen peroxide.
By multiplying the moles of permanganate ion by (5/2), we obtain the moles of hydrogen peroxide. Finally, we divide the moles of hydrogen peroxide by the volume (in L) of the hydrogen peroxide solution titrated to determine its molarity.
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giving brainly if correct
Answer:
Large Cargo Ship
Explanation:
Hope it helped!
Which variable is unknown until the experiment is performed?
The variable that is unknown until the experiment is performed is the dependent variable.
In a scientific experiment, variables are classified into two main categories: independent variables and dependent variables. The independent variable is the variable that is intentionally manipulated or changed by the experimenter. It is under the control of the experimenter and is deliberately altered to observe its effect on the dependent variable.
On the other hand, the dependent variable is the variable that is measured or observed as the outcome or response in the experiment. It is the variable that is expected to change in response to the manipulation of the independent variable. The value or behavior of the dependent variable depends on the value or behavior of the independent variable.
Typically, before conducting an experiment, researchers have a hypothesis or an expectation about how the independent variable will affect the dependent variable. However, the actual outcome or result of the experiment, which is observed through the measurement of the dependent variable, remains unknown until the experiment is performed.
The purpose of conducting the experiment is to gather empirical data and observe the changes in the dependent variable to analyze the relationship between the independent and dependent variables.
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25 grams of methane (CH4) is placed inside a constant volume colorimeter. After the fuel is burned, the temperature rises by 45 degrees Celsius. If the heat capacity of the calorimeter is 5.57 kJ/C, what is the heat released?
An s w e r:
Explanation:
When an unknown substance is added to water, it breaks apart into individual molecules and diffuses. The substance is...Select one:a. a covalent compound.b. an ionic compound.c. an organic compound.d. a metallic compound.
Explanation:
A substance that breaks apart in water is either an ionic or covalent bond. However, elements of an ionic bond do not dissolve in water. Rather they react with water. Therefore, the correct answer is covalent compound.
Answer:
The correct answer is A.
PLS HELP What is the name of the value located in the top right of an element?
Answer:
It's the elements atomic mass and the number of neutrons and protons in an atom.
Explanation:
Two-thirds of a bone's weight is composed of calcium phosphate which interacts with calcium hydroxide to form crystals of __________.
Two-thirds of a bone's weight is composed of calcium phosphate which interacts with calcium hydroxide to form crystals of hydroxyapatite
The two component of bones are 33% organic matter and 67% inorganic matter( Calcium phosphate and hydroxyapatite crystal).Calcium phosphate make up almost 2/3 of the bone's weight.Collagen fibers make up almost 1/3 of the bone's weight.The calcium phosphate interacts with calcium hydroxide to form crystals of hydroxyapatite, whose molecular formula is \(Ca_{10} (PO_{4} )_{6} (OH)_{2}\)
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describe how you could use the liquid's physical and chemical properties to determine what liquid it might be
We would look at the liquid's solubility as well as boiling point to establish the kind of liquid based on its physical and chemical qualities.
What is liquid?One of the four main states of matter is liquid, the others who were solid, gas, and plasma. A liquid is a form of fluid. In contrast to a solid, those molecules found in a liquid possess significantly more flexibility to move.
The forces that hold molecules together within a solid are really only transient in a liquid, permitting it to flow while still being a solid. We would look at the liquid's solubility as well as boiling point to establish the kind of liquid based on its physical and chemical qualities.
Therefore, we would look at the liquid's solubility as well as boiling point to establish the kind of liquid based on its physical and chemical qualities.
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Your question is incomplete but most probably your full question was,
Describe how you could use the liquid's physical and chemical properties to determine what liquid it might be? solubility, melting point, boiling point
How can electronegativity be used to explain the reaction we see in terms of the numbers and types of bonded being formed in lithium?
Explanation:
Lithium is an electropositive element that readily loses electrons.
Oxygen is electronegative and it will readily accept electrons.
Due to this significant electronegativity differences between the two species they form electrovalent or ionic bonds between them.
2atoms of Li lose two electrons:
Li → Li²⁺ + e⁻
Lithium isoelectronic with helium
For oxygen;
O + 2e⁻ → O²⁻
Oxygen is isoelectronic with Neon
Two ions of the lithium combines with the oxygen to form the bond;
4Li + O₂ → 2Li₂O
The electrostatic attraction between the two ions forms the ionic bond
Which is the best description of Darwin’s theory of evolution?
A.
It is the same as natural selection.
B.
It is based on the same ideas as Lamarck’s acquired characteristics.
C.
It states that all species evolve over time through natural selection.
D.
It describes DNA passed from parent to offspring as the driving force of evolution.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
stop answering people questions and not actually helping them typing random stuff like i just did here
It describes DNA passed from parent to offspring as the driving force of evolution.
What is evolution?
The basic idea of biological evolution is that populations and species of organisms change over time. Today, when we think of evolution, we are likely to link this idea with one specific person: the British naturalist Charles Darwin.In the 1850s, Darwin wrote an influential and controversial book called On the Origin of Species. In it, he proposed that species evolve (or, as he put it, undergo "descent with modification") and that all living things can trace their descent to a common ancestor.Darwin defined evolution as "descent with modification," the idea that species change over time, give rise to new species and share a common ancestor. The mechanism that Darwin proposed for evolution is natural selection.
therefore option D is the correct answer.
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.Consider the following reaction and select the false statement below.
NaI + 3HOCl → NaIO3 + 3HCl
A. NaI is the reducing agent
B. If ?G
The false statement below is B. If ?G < 0, the reaction is spontaneous.
The statement is incomplete and not entirely correct. The Gibbs free energy change (?G) of a reaction determines the spontaneity of a reaction at constant temperature and pressure. A negative? G indicates that the reaction is thermodynamically favorable and spontaneous under standard conditions. However, the value of? G can be affected by changes in temperature, pressure, and concentration of reactants and products.
Regarding statement A, NaI is indeed the reducing agent in this reaction. In this reaction, NaI is oxidized to NaIO3, while HOCl is reduced to HCl.
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How long would it take to collect a 2D COSY experiment if you want to collect 16 scans per ty increment with a preparation time is 4 sec where t1 varies from 0 to 51 msec at 200 μsec intervals, and the FID is collected for 1.0 sec. A. -3 hours B. -6 hours C. -12 hours D. -24 hours E. Less than 3 hours u sonance frequenGy. What
The total time to collect a 2D COSY experiment is 3 hours.
A COSY experiment is a correlation spectroscopy experiment that uses two frequency dimensions and two time dimensions.
The time taken to collect a 2D COSY experiment is given by:Total acquisition time = (nr of scans * acquisition time per scan) + relaxation delays + preparation timeThus, the number of scans = 16 per t1 increment.The total number of increments = 51 msec / 0.2 msec = 255.The FID is collected for 1.0 sec.Relaxation delays are typically 1.5 times the repetition delay, which is 2 times the acquisition time per scan. Therefore, relaxation delays = 1.5 × 2 × (2 * 0.2 msec) = 1.2 msecPreparation time = 4 sec.
Acquisition time per scan = 2 * 0.2 msec = 0.4 msec. Therefore, the total acquisition time = (16 * 0.4 msec * 255) + (1.2 msec * 255) + 4 sec + 1 sec = 58.32 min = 0.972 hoursThus, the total time taken to collect a 2D COSY experiment is 3 hours.
Summary:The total time to collect a 2D COSY experiment is 3 hours.
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calculate the number of hydrogen atoms in a 90.0g sample of camphor c10h16o. be sure your answer has a unit symbol if necessary, and round it to 3 significant digits.
The number of hydrogen atoms in a 90.0g sample of camphor C₁₀H₁₆O is 5.68 X 10²⁴.
The mass of 1 mole of a chemical is indicated by its molar mass. It provides you with the amount of grams per mole of a substance, to put it another way.
Given,
Mass of sample of camphor (C₁₀H₁₆O), m = 90.0g
To find: No. of hydrogen atom in given sample.
Molecular mass of camphor is:
M = 152 g/mol
Moles of camphor,
n = m/M
n = 90/152 = 0.59
1 mole of camphor contains 16 moles of Hydrogen
so, 0.59 moles of camphor contains 9.44 moles of hydrogen
1 mole of any substance contain 6.022 X 10²³ no. of atoms/molecule
So, no. of atoms in 9.44 moles of hydrogen is
N = 6.022 X 10²³ X 9.44
N = 56.84 X 10²³
N = 5.68 X 10²⁴
Hence, The number of hydrogen atoms in a 90.0g sample of camphor C₁₀H₁₆O is 5.68 X 10²⁴.
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Question 1 (1 point)
A block has a density of 1.73 g/mL. What is the block's density in mg/L?
172
A block has a density of 1.73 g/mL has a density of 1.73 * 10⁶ mg/L.
What is density of a substance?The density of a substance is the ratio of the mass of a a given volume of a substance and the volume of that substance.
Mathematically, the density of a substance is given by the formula shown below:
Density = mass of substance/volume of substance.Depending on the units in which the mass and volume of the substance is given, the unit of density can be given as follows:
kilogram per cubic meter; kg/m³
gram per cubic centimeter; g/cm³
gram per liter; g/L
milligram per liter; mg/L
The given block has a density of 1.73 g/mL.
To convert from gram to mg, we multiply by 1000
1.73 g = 1.73 * 1000 = 1730 mg
to convert from mL to L, we divide by 1000
1 mL = 0.001 L
Density of the block in mg/L = 1730 mg/ 0.001 L
Density of the block in mg/L = 1.73 * 10⁶ mg/L
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The question is~ Which is not a biomass energy source?
Answer:
I think its sun but I'm not sure
The substance that is produced from a chemical reaction
•reactants
•chemical reaction
•atom
•product
•molecule
Answer - The substance that is produced from a chemical reaction....
REACTANTS
Your lab partner accidentally spills some acid on his wrist and watchband. You should: (Check all that apply.)
Answer: Remove the watch and watchband immediately, and rinse his wrist for at least 15 minutes to be sure all hazardous material has been washed away. Let the TA inspect his wrist to see if it is okay.
Explanation:
The question is incomplete, the choices are:
a. Take him to the safety shower, and make sure he stands under it for at least 15 minutes to be sure all hazardous material has been washed away. b. Remove the watch and watchband immediately, and rinse his wrist for at least 15 minutes to be sure all hazardous material has been washed away. c. Let the TA inspect his wrist to see if it is okay.
d. Rinse the watch band before allowing him to put it back on.
An acid is traditionally considered to be any chemical compound that, when dissolved in water, produces a solution with greater hydronium cation activity than pure water, i.e., a pH less than 7. Both corrosive acids (and also corrosive bases) are capable of destroying skin by catalyzing the hydrolysis of fats, which are chemically esters. Also, when acids attack metals, hydrogen gas is often released.
This is why your lab partner should remove the watch and watchband immediately, and rinse his wrist for at least 15 minutes to be sure all hazardous material has been washed away. This ensures that the acid is can not damage the skin. And also the person should make sure that someone qualified checks it to see if it is okay.
What pressure must be applied to a sample of Neon gas having a volume of 325cm3 at 20 degree Celsius and 723mmHg to permit the expansion of the gas to a volume of 975cm3 at the same temperature
To solve this problem, we can use the combined gas law equation: P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
Where P₁, V₁, and T₁ are the initial pressure, volume, and temperature, and P₂, V₂, and T₂ are the final pressure, volume, and temperature. We are given V₁ = 325 cm³, T₁ = 20°C = 293 K, P₁ = 723 mmHg, and V₂ = 975 cm³ at the same temperature T₂ = 293 K. We need to find P₂. First, we need to convert the initial pressure from mmHg to atm: P₁ = 723 mmHg × 1 atm/760 mmHg = 0.9513 atm. Now we can plug in the values and solve for P₂: P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂. 0.9513 atm × 325 cm³/293 K = P₂ × 975 cm³/293 K. P₂ = 0.9513 atm × 325 cm³ × 293 K / (975 cm³ × 293 K). P₂ = 0.3164 atm. Therefore, the pressure that must be applied to the neon gas to permit its expansion to a volume of 975 cm³ is approximately 0.3164 atm.
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the tollen's test is the reaction of aldehydes with silver(i) ions in basic solution to form silver metal and a carboxylate. reaction of 2 silver 1 ions with a generic aldehyde and 3 hydroxide ions to form 2 silver atoms, a generic carboxylate, and 2 water molecules. which species is being oxidized in the reaction? aldehyde which species is being reduced in the reaction? silver(i) ion which species is the visual indicator of a positive test? silver metal
In Tollen's test, the reaction of aldehydes with silver(i) ions in basic solution results in the formation of silver metal and carboxylate.
Specifically, the reaction involves the oxidation of the aldehyde and the reduction of the silver(i) ion. This can be seen in the reaction of 2 silver 1 ions with a generic aldehyde and 3 hydroxide ions, which produces 2 silver atoms, a generic carboxylate, and 2 water molecules. The species being oxidized in the reaction is the aldehyde, while the species being reduced is the silver(i) ion. The visual indicator of a positive test is the formation of silver metal, which indicates the presence of an aldehyde in the sample.
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In this Tollen's test, the species being oxidized is the aldehyde (RCHO), while the species being reduced is the silver(I) ion (Ag+). The visual indicator of a positive test is the formation of silver metal (Ag), which appears as a shiny silver mirror on the inner surface of the test tube.
What is Tollen's Test?In the Tollen's test, the reaction involves aldehydes reacting with silver(I) ions in a basic solution to form silver metal and a carboxylate. The generic equation for this reaction is:
2 Ag+ + RCHO + 3 OH- → 2 Ag + RCOO- + 2 H2O
In the Tollen's test, aldehydes react with silver(i) ions in basic solution to form silver metal and a carboxylate. The reaction involves the oxidation of the aldehyde and reduction of the silver(i) ion. Specifically, in the presence of 2 silver(i) ions and 3 hydroxide ions, a generic aldehyde is oxidized to form a generic carboxylate and 2 water molecules, while the silver(i) ions are reduced to form 2 silver atoms. The visual indicator of a positive test is the formation of silver metal, which indicates the presence of an aldehyde. Therefore, in this reaction, the aldehyde species is being oxidized.
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Joelle is a manager at a construction company, and she is interested in the chemistry behind the materials they use. She has begun studying the materials used to fill walls. She knows that to keep the temperature inside a room steady the material must be a thermal insulator, and she predicts that materials should not be acidic or else they would dissolve too easily in water.
Which of these is a molecular ingredient that could be used in a wall-filling material ?
C27H36N2O10
Na6Ba6
NeNa
HCl
Answer:
a
Explanation:
A molecular ingredient that could be used in a wall-filling material is C₂₇H₃₆N₂O₁₀, is not a good thermal insulator, hence option A is correct.
The big molecule C₂₇H₃₆N₂O₁₀ is a poor thermal insulator. Since NeNa is a relatively reactive chemical, it would probably dissolve in water far too quickly. The acidic molecule HCl would dissolve far too quickly in water.
Not a good thermal insulator is C₂₇H₃₆N₂O₁₀. It is a big molecule composed of a lot of hydrogen atoms. Since hydrogen atoms are excellent heat conductors, they would be ineffective in stopping heat from passing through a material used to fill a wall.
Thus, the option (A) C₂₇H₃₆N₂O₁₀ is correct.
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Which factor helped to first drive plants to live on land?
greater access to sunlight on land
lack of competition in the water
greater access to water on land
lack of turgor pressure in the water
A factor which helped to first drive plants to live on land is: A. greater access to sunlight on land.
The chemical reaction for photosynthesis.In Science, photosynthesis is a light-dependent process and it is typically represented by the following chemical reaction:
Carbon dioxide + water + light energy ⇒ sugar + oxygen
Based on the chemical reaction above, we can infer and logically deduce that light energy (sunlight) obtained from the Sun is a very important factor for photosynthesis.
Consequently, greater access to sunlight on land became a factor which helped to first drive plants to live on land.
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Answer:
it is A step by step
Explanation:
when investigating the fate and transport of toxic compounds, which factor should be calculated to estimate the ability of a specific chemical to enter lipid rich tissue? question 5select one: a. koc b. kw c. kd d. kow
The factor that should be calculated to estimate the ability of a specific chemical to enter lipid-rich tissue is the octanol-water partition coefficient (Kow). Kow is a measure of the relative solubility of a compound in octanol (lipid-like) compared to water.
The higher the Kow value, the more likely a chemical is to accumulate in lipid-rich tissue, such as adipose tissue in animals. This is because the chemical has a greater affinity for lipids than for water, and lipid-rich tissues provide a larger reservoir for storage of lipophilic chemicals.
Kow can be used to estimate the bioaccumulation potential of a chemical and its potential for biomagnification in food chains. Chemicals with high Kow values are more likely to accumulate in the fatty tissues of animals and biomagnify up the food chain, potentially causing adverse effects in top predators.
Other factors such as the octanol-air partition coefficient (Koa), the soil-organic carbon partition coefficient (Koc), and the dissolved organic carbon partition coefficient (Kd) may also be relevant for estimating the fate and transport of toxic compounds, depending on the specific environmental compartment of interest. However, for estimating the potential for accumulation in lipid-rich tissue, Kow is typically the most relevant parameter.
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reflection obtained from a smooth surface is called a
a- regular reflection
b- irregular reflection
C- both a & b
D- none
4.why does the volume of water added to dissolve the potassium hydrogen phthalate, khp, not matter?
The volume of water added to dissolve potassium hydrogen phthalate (KHP) does not matter because the mass of KHP used is known and it will dissolve completely in any volume of water.
In volumetric analysis, the primary objective is to find the exact concentration of an analyte in a given solution. Analyte refers to the substance whose concentration is to be determined.In order to measure the analyte concentration, the known volume of the titrant of known concentration is added to the analyte until the endpoint is reached.Endpoint refers to the point in a titration where the reaction between the analyte and titrant is complete. The endpoint can be detected by observing a physical change in the system.In the case of KHP, it dissolves completely in any volume of water.
Therefore, the mass of KHP used can be accurately measured and dissolved in any volume of water. As a result, the volume of water added to dissolve the KHP does not affect the accuracy of the experiment.In summary, the volume of water added to dissolve KHP does not matter because the mass of KHP used is known and it will dissolve completely in any volume of water.
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What reaction is used to remove one phosphate group from ATP?A. hydrolysis reactionB. redox reactionC. combustion reactionD. neutralization reaction
Answer:
A. hydrolysis reaction.
Explanation:
Chemical Reactions.
First, let's review each concept of the group of answer choices:
- hydrolysis: is a reaction in which the net reaction is an organic compound reacting with water to give either two molar equivalents of a single product or more than one product.
- redox: is a type of chemical reaction that involves a transfer of electrons between two species.
- combustion: is a reaction in which a substance reacts with oxygen gas, releasing energy in the form of light and heat.
- neutralization: is a reaction that occurs when an acid and a base react to form water and a salt and involves the combination of H+ ions and OH- ions to generate water.
The problem is asking for the reaction that removes a phosphate group from ATP, so let's see the structure of ATP with one phosphate group:
What is enclosed in the red box is the phosphate group.
The reaction that removes this phosphate group represents a rupture of the structure and based on the logic of the definitions of the given concepts, the answer would be that the reaction to remove one phosphate group from ATP is A. hydrolysis reaction. This reaction looks like this:
ATP + water (H2O) -> ADP + Pi,
where ADP is the same molecule of ATP but it has two phosphate groups and Pi is the phosphate group removed.
Explain why only the lone pairs on the central atom are taken into consideration when predicting molecular shape. What substances from the lab activity have more than one central atom?
Answer:
VSEPR molecular shapes are the substances from the laboratory operation that have more than one central atom.
Explanation:
Molecular shapes from VSEPR
Party breaches think that the largest aspect of a poisonous substance is the gravitational waves that makeup it. Its lone pair of electrons with that kind of a transition metal around this one, in either covalent bond, higher value, or lone pairs, has always been as close to a primary commitment as far as practicable to one another and. The shape of the molecule is defined by the most linear direction, i.e. layout in which minimal electrostatic repulsion is present. The degree of the repulsive force between pairs of electrons is as follows: bond pair-bond pair < bond pair-lone pair < lone pair-lone pair <. Because repulsive force among covalent bonds is strong, the molecules take a shape in which the lone pairs on the nitrogen carbon are at a given range from it to obtain the most reliable outcome.Explanation:
The reason is VSEPR theory, it considers electrons, involved in bond formation as the key part. The pairs of electrons around a central atom, they may be in sigma bonds, pi bonds, or lone pairs, are always in proximity with the positive nucleus and as far as possible from each other. Therefore, only the lone pairs on the central atom are taken into consideration when predicting molecular shape.
H2O2 , C2O4, CH3OH, CH3NH2
substances from the lab activity have more than one central atom
starting with known concentrations of x and y in experiment 1, the rate of formation of z was measured. if the reaction was first order with respect to x and second order with respect to y, the initial rate of formation of z in experiment 2 would be
If the reaction is first order with respect to x and second order with respect to y, the rate law can be written as rate = k[X]⁻¹[Y]⁻².
Starting with known concentrations of x and y in experiment 1, the initial rate of formation of z was measured. The initial rate of formation of z in experiment 2 would depend on the new concentrations of x and y. If the new concentrations are different from the initial concentrations used in experiment 1, the initial rate of formation of z in experiment 2 will also be different.
To determine the initial rate of formation of z in experiment 2, the rate law equation would need to be used with the new concentrations of x and y. The units of k, the rate constant, determine the units of the rate.
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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is
"738; (1,45)(0.042 T Jath) 8518,314(308) 4 OO (3.O0)L85) Ttn (0.0821)(35.0) Enic snele Initial Rate of (Ylo Formation of (moLL- sec 0.101 9l 0.20 Experiment (Xlo 0.40 0.20 The table above shows the results from rate study of the reaction X+Y 2. Starting with known concentrations of X and Y in experiment 1,the rate of formation of Z was measured. If the reaction was first order with respect to( X and second order with respect t0_Y! the initial rate of formation of 2 experiment 2 would be (A) R (B) 2 Cx]" [Y]' 2R Y 1 = 2 1 4R."--
Is this equation balanced?
H₂SO4 + NaNO2 -> HNO2 + Na2SO4
Answer: It is not balanced
Explanation:
lets balance it:
H2SO4+2Na+NO2->2HNO2+Na2SO4
if you count number of elements you'll see they are equal at both sides of equation