a. The individual firm supply functions:
For firms of type A: SA(p) depends on the cost function CA(w) and the value of n.For firms of type B: SB(p) depends on the cost function CB(w) and the value of m.There may be prices at which no firms produce if the cost of production exceeds the price.There may be prices at which some firms produce but others do not, depending on the cost functions and price levels.b. The industry supply function is the sum of the quantities supplied by all individual firms in the market, and it may exhibit kinks or changes in slope at the prices where firms enter or exit the market.
c. The long-run equilibrium price of widgets will be determined by setting the market demand equal to the total quantity supplied by all firms, and the number of firms producing widgets will depend on the equilibrium quantity supplied and market demand at that price.
a. The individual firm supply functions for each type of firm are as follows:
For firms of type A (SA(p)): Set CA(w) = p and solve for w. The resulting supply function will depend on the value of n.
For firms of type B (SB(p)): Set CB(w) = p and solve for w. The resulting supply function will depend on the value of m.
At certain prices, there may be no firms producing if the cost of production exceeds the price (i.e., when p < min(CA(w), CB(w))). There may also be prices at which some firms produce but others do not, depending on the cost functions and price levels.
b. The industry supply function is obtained by summing up the quantities supplied by all individual firms in the market at each price level. To graph the industry supply function, plot the total quantity supplied on the vertical axis and the price on the horizontal axis. The industry supply curve may exhibit kinks or changes in slope at the prices where some firms enter or exit the market.
c. In the long-run equilibrium, the price of widgets will be such that the quantity supplied by all firms in the market matches the market demand. To determine the long-run equilibrium price, set the market demand D(p) equal to the total quantity supplied by all firms. Solve for p, which will be the long-run equilibrium price.
The number of firms producing widgets in the long run equilibrium will depend on the quantity supplied by each firm and the market demand. The total quantity supplied by all firms should match the market demand at the long-run equilibrium price.
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Which of the following can induce a firm to expand into the international arena?
A) Consumer preferences in the domestic market vary widely.
B) Average income level of domestic consumers is high.
C) The firm operates in an industry that caters to the mass market.
D) The firm finds that the domestic market is almost saturated.
E) The firm is yet to achieve economies of scale even though the domestic market has potential.
Among all the options that can induce a firm to expand into the international arena is D) The firm finds that the domestic market is almost saturated.
A firm may be induced to expand into the international arena due to various reasons such as saturation of the domestic market, the need for economies of scale, or consumer preferences. If a firm finds that the domestic market is almost saturated, it may look for growth opportunities in the international market to increase sales.
Similarly, if the firm is yet to achieve economies of scale, it may consider expanding to international markets to benefit from a larger customer base. Consumer preferences in the domestic market varying widely can also be a reason for firms to look for international opportunities. In contrast, the average income level of domestic consumers being high or operating in an industry that caters to the mass market may not necessarily lead to international expansion.
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If a manufacturer decides to use a push policy to promote its products, it is most likely to focus its efforts on
If a manufacturer decides to use a push policy to promote its products, it is most likely to focus its efforts on wholesalers.
What do you mean by push policy?A push policy refers to a policy that promotes only to the next marketing institution down the marketing channel.
A push promotional strategy is where a firm attempts to take its products to consumers.
Thus, If a manufacturer decides to use a push policy to promote its products, it is most likely to focus its efforts on the wholesalers.
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Calculate the budgeted cost of trophies and plaques if Trundle allocates overhead costs in each department using activity-based costing. Begin by calculating the budgeted setup rate for the forming and the assembly departments. First select the formula, then enter the applicable amounts and calculate the rates. (Round your answer to six decimal places, X.XXXXXX. Abbreviations used: DC - Direct cost, DL = Direct labor, $ = dollar.) Budgeted setup costs / Budgeted number of batches = Budgeted setup rate Forming $22,050 / 150 = $147 per batch Assembly $45,675 / 145 = $315 per batch Now calculate the budgeted supervision rate for the forming and the assembly departments. First select the formula, then enter the applicable amounts and calculate the rates. (Round your answer to six decimal places, X.XXXXXX. Abbreviations used: DC - Direct cost, DL = Direct labor, $ = dollar.) Budgeted supervision costs / Budgeted direct labor costs = Budgeted supervision rate Forming $22,050 / 49,000 = $0.45 per DL $ Assembly $21,000 / 35,000 = $0.6 per DL
The budgeted cost of trophies and plaques for Trundle, using activity-based costing, is calculated based on the budgeted setup rate and the budgeted supervision rate for the forming and assembly departments.
1. For the forming department, the budgeted setup rate is determined by dividing the budgeted setup costs of $22,050 by the budgeted number of batches, which is 150. This results in a budgeted setup rate of $147 per batch.
2. Next, the budgeted supervision rate for the forming department is calculated by dividing the budgeted supervision costs of $22,050 by the budgeted direct labor costs of $49,000. This yields a budgeted supervision rate of $0.45 per direct labor dollar.
3. For the assembly department, the budgeted setup rate is calculated by dividing the budgeted setup costs of $45,675 by the budgeted number of batches, which is 145. This gives a budgeted setup rate of $315 per batch.
4. Similarly, the budgeted supervision rate for the assembly department is determined by dividing the budgeted supervision costs of $21,000 by the budgeted direct labor costs of $35,000. This results in a budgeted supervision rate of $0.6 per direct labor dollar.
5. The budgeted cost of trophies and plaques for Trundle, based on activity-based costing, takes into account the setup rates and supervision rates for the forming and assembly departments. The forming department has a budgeted setup rate of $147 per batch and a budgeted supervision rate of $0.45 per direct labor dollar. The assembly department has a budgeted setup rate of $315 per batch and a budgeted supervision rate of $0.6 per direct labor dollar. These rates will be used to allocate overhead costs and determine the total budgeted cost for trophies and plaques.
6. Activity-based costing is a method that assigns overhead costs to products or services based on the activities required to produce them. In this case, Trundle is using activity-based costing to allocate overhead costs to the trophies and plaques it produces.
7. Similarly, the budgeted supervision rate is calculated by dividing the budgeted supervision costs by the budgeted direct labor costs. The supervision costs include the expenses associated with overseeing and managing the production process. Dividing these costs by the direct labor costs gives us the supervision rate per direct labor dollar.
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if the government levies a $0.25 tax per mp3 music file downloaded on buyers of mp3 music files, then the price received by sellers of mp3 music files would
If the government levies a $0.25 tax per mp 3 music file then the price received by sellers of mp 3 music files would decrease by less than $0.25. Option D is correct.
The term "Government Levies" refers to any and all fees, taxes, or levies levied by the government, as well as the costs or contributions made by the General Partner in response to assessments imposed by governmental authority that are applicable to the salaries or wages of employees or personnel, as the case may be.
A charge, such as a tax, fine, or other fee, that is imposed on something is referred to by the noun levy. The process of imposing or collecting the charge is referred to by the verb "levy."
The government uses taxes to fund a variety of welfare programs, including employment programs, when it needs money. The government must pay for the administrative expenses because there are tens of thousands of employees in various departments.
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Incomplete question:
If the government levies a $0.25 tax per MP 3 music file downloaded on buyers of MP 3 music files, then the price received by sellers of MP 3 music files would Select one:
a decrease by more than $0.25.
b. decrease by exactly $0.25.
C. increase by an indeterminate amount.
d. decrease by less than $0.25.
Which of the following is a general two-year college level degree
• A masters degree
• a associates degree
• A bachelors degree
• A technicians degree
Answer:
An associates degree.
Explanation:
An associates degree is the typical 2 year degree. Bachelors is 4 years, masters is 6-8 years, and technicians is different altogether, with varied times.
A general two-year college-level degree is an associate's degree. Thus the correct option is B.
What is a College degree?A college-level degree indicates a degree or a certificate that is given to an individual when he succeeds in a higher level of education. THis degree determines the level of learning and knowledge of an Individual.
When an individual is looking for Job this degree acts as evidence of their education that they have acquired a particular level of knowledge from a particular institution.
A two-year community college program is often required to obtain an associate's degree. It concentrates on general education requirements that, after two more years of study, can be applied toward a bachelor's degree.
Therefore, option B is appropriate.
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the magnitude of operating leverage for perkins corporation is 4.5 when sales are $100,000. if sales increase to $110,000, profits would be expected to increase by what percent? a. 4.5% b.14.5% c.45% d.10%
It would be anticipated that the profit would rise by 45%. The appropriate response to the given question is option (c).
What is Operating Leverage?The percentage of a company's cost structure that is made up of fixed expenses as opposed to variable costs is measured by operating leverage. A corporation is said to have more operating leverage if its fixed expenses are higher than its variable costs.
Magnitude of operating leverage= 4.5
Old sales= $100000
New sales= $110000
Percentage increase in sales:
(New-old)/old = (110,000-100,000)/100,000
= 10%
Consequently, a percentage rise in profit might be anticipated:
sales percentage growth times the degree of operational leverage
= 10% * 4.5
= 45%
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Apnex, Inc., is a biotechnology firm that is about to announce the results of its clinical trials of a potential new cancer drug. If the trials areâ successful, Apnex stock will be worth per share. If the trials areâ unsuccessful, Apnex stock will be worth per share. Suppose that the morning before the announcement isâ scheduled, Apnex shares are trading for per share. a. Based on the current shareâ price, what sort of expectations do investors seem to have about the success of theâ trials? b. Suppose hedge fund manager Paul Kliner has hired several prominent research scientists to examine the public data on the drug and make their own assessment of theâ drug's promise. Wouldâ Kliner's fund be likely to profit by trading the stock in the hours prior to theâ announcement? c. Which factors would limit the ability ofâ Kliner's fund to profit on itsâ information?
Based on the current share price, the expectation that investors seem to have about the success of the trials is that the market share seems to assess a somewhat greater than 50% chance of success.
If the hedge fund manager hires research scientists to examine the public data on the drug, Kilner's fund will likely profit, if they have better information than other investors.
Lastly, the factor that can limit the ability of Kilner's fund to profit on its information will be that the market may be illiquid and thereby no one wants to trade with them.
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total real property values in the community are $100,000,000. the value of government-owned property is $2,000,000. the value of property owned by churches and nonprofits is $1,000,000. there are property exemptions totaling $4,000,000. if the tax rate is 11 mills, what is the amount of tax that will be collected?$10,230,000$1,023,000$1,230,000$102,300
amount of tax that will be collected is $1,023,000. The correct answer is B. $1,023,000.
To calculate the amount of tax that will be collected, we need to first find the taxable real property value. This is the total real property value minus the value of government-owned property, property owned by churches and nonprofits, and property exemptions:
Taxable Real Property Value = Total Real Property Value - Value of Government-Owned Property - Value of Property Owned by Churches and Nonprofits - Property Exemptions
Taxable Real Property Value = $100,000,000 - $2,000,000 - $1,000,000 - $4,000,000
Taxable Real Property Value = $93,000,000
Now that we have the taxable real property value, we can calculate the amount of tax that will be collected using the tax rate of 11 mills. A mill is equal to one-tenth of one percent (0.1%), so 11 mills is equal to 1.1%:
Amount of Tax to be Collected = Taxable Real Property Value x Tax Rate
Amount of Tax to be Collected = $93,000,000 x 0.011
Amount of Tax to be Collected = $1,023,000
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Why is creating an entrepreneurial team a good idea?
Which annuity payout option usually results in the largest periodic payment?
a. unit refund annuity
b. joint and last survivor annuity
c. life annuity
d. life annuity-period certain
The correct option is (c) life annuity.
The payout increases as the predicted annuity term decreases. The life annuity is the shortest predicted term because it only lasts for the duration of that person's life.
What is life annuity ?A financial instrument known as a life annuity offers a predetermined periodic payout amount until the annuitant's death. Annuitants purchase a life annuity by paying premiums or a lump amount. In order to complement or provide for retirement income, life annuities are frequently employed.
A joint and last survivor annuity pays the surviving spouse when one person dies; a unit refund annuity gives a lump payment if a person dies early. A life annuity with period certain continues to pay for a set time period if the person dies early.
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job 910 was recently completed. the following data have been recorded on its job cost sheet: direct materials$ 2,412 direct labor-hours74labor-hours direct labor wage rate$ 21per labor-hour machine-hours137machine-hours the corporation applies manufacturing overhead on the basis of machine-hours. the predetermined overhead rate is $22 per machine-hour. the total cost that would be recorded on the job cost sheet for job 910 would be:
The total cost that would be recorded on the job cost sheet for job 910 would be $5,980.
The following data have been recorded on its job cost sheet:
Direct materials = $2,412
Direct labor-hours = 74 labor-hours
Direct labor wage rate = $21 per labor-hour
Machine-hours = 137 machine-hours
The corporation applies manufacturing overhead on the basis of machine-hours. The predetermined overhead rate is $22 per machine-hour.
Let's calculate the total manufacturing overhead by multiplying the predetermined overhead rate by the machine-hours.
Manufacturing overhead = Predetermined overhead rate × Machine-hours
Manufacturing overhead = $22 × 137
Manufacturing overhead = $3,014
Then, the total cost for job 910 can be calculated by adding the direct materials cost, direct labor cost, and manufacturing overhead cost.
Total cost = Direct materials cost + Direct labor cost + Manufacturing overhead cost
Total cost = $2,412 + ($21 per labor-hour × 74 labor-hours) + $3,014
Total cost = $2,412 + $1,554 + $3,014
Total cost = $5,980
Therefore, the total cost that would be recorded on the job cost sheet for job 910 would be $5,980.
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For what purpose are goods and service produced in a socialist economy
Answer: The options are missing from the question,the options are;
A) Profits
B) Their usefulness
C) To create demands
D) To meet all consumer needs.
The correct answer to the question is option D
In a capitalist economy,goods and services are being produced for the sole aim of making profits and to accumulate capital, but when we talk about the SOCIALIST ECONOMY,it differs from the capitalist economy and the sole aim is different.
Socialist economy employs a technique known as usage value in the meeting of the needs and wants of the people, this prevents the over production or under production of goods and services based on their rewards and usage.
In socialist economy,goods are services are produced and those goods and services are made directly accessible to the people that is the masses. A scarce economic resources in a socialist economy are being utilized judiciously inorder to meet the needs of the consumers and make them satisfied in every way possible.
*PLEASE HELP ME!*
Sara could practice her guitar or complete her calculus homework. She does not really want to practice her guitar but does so anyway, what is her trade-off?
practicing her guitar
completing her calculus homework
the time it took her to practice guitar.
practicing her guitar and doing her calculus homework
Answer:
C
Explanation:
why
do governments provide scholarships to students even though
education is an investment from which students themselves will
benefit later in life?
Governments provide scholarships to students for several reasons, despite education being an investment that benefits students in the long run. Here are a few key reasons:
Promoting Equal Opportunity: Scholarships help ensure that education is accessible to all, regardless of socio-economic background. By providing financial assistance, governments aim to level the playing field and create equal opportunities for students who may not have the means to afford education on their own.Social and Economic Benefits: Education has positive externalities for society as a whole. A well-educated population contributes to economic growth, innovation, and social development. By investing in scholarships, governments foster a more educated workforce, which can lead to higher productivity, increased tax revenues, and reduced dependence on social welfare programs.Addressing Skills Gaps: Governments often identify specific areas or industries where there is a shortage of skilled professionals. By offering scholarships in these fields, they incentivize students to pursue studies in those areas, ultimately addressing the skills gaps and ensuring a supply of qualified individuals for critical sectors.Building Human Capital: Education is an essential component of human capital development. By investing in scholarships, governments recognize the long-term benefits of a well-educated population. Highly educated individuals are more likely to contribute positively to society, engage in civic activities, and make informed decisions, leading to overall social progress.Public Responsibility: Governments have a responsibility to invest in the welfare and development of their citizens. Providing scholarships is a way for governments to fulfill their duty of ensuring access to quality education and supporting the educational aspirations of their population.In summary, governments provide scholarships to students because it promotes equal opportunity, brings social and economic benefits, addresses skills gaps, builds human capital, and reflects their responsibility to invest in the well-being of their citizens. It is a strategic investment in the future of individuals and society as a whole.
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if the return distribution for the asset is described as below, what is the standard deviation for the asset's returns? (do not round your intermediate calculations. round your percentage answers to two decimal places.) return probability 12% 15% 10% 50% 7% 35%
If the asset's return distribution is known, then its standard deviation is 1.79%
Investors may find volatility to be both a difficulty and an opportunity. It is a challenge since a significant loss in portfolio value could occur quickly. At the same time, volatility gives knowledgeable investors the chance to profit from brief price fluctuations and buy stocks at a discount to their true worth.
Let,
pi = probability of state i
Ri = return in state i
The weighted average of all returns will yield the expected return:
R = ∑ pi * Ri
R = (0.15 * 0.12) + (0.5 * 0.1) + (0.35 * 0.07)
R = 0.018 + 0.05 + 0.0245
R = 9.25%
Computation of Standard Deviation:
SD = √∑pi * (Ri - R)²
SD = √0.15 * (0.12 - 0.0925)² + 0.5 * (0.1 - 0.0925)² + 0.35 * (0.07 - 0.0925)²
SD = 1.79%
Therefore, the Standard Deviation for the asset's returns = 1.79%
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which account is prepared before balance sheet ?
Answer:
Balance sheet is prepared after ascertaining net profit and net loss from profit and loss account. It is the summary of the personal account and real accounts having debit and credit balances.
Drag each label to the correct location on the image.
Differentiate between the factors that influence the customer's behavior based on the given scenarios.
Tony is contemplating purchasing
a new sports car, but his family
wants him to invest in an SUV.
Tina really wants to purchase
that new cosmetic product,
but she has learned that the
company participates in animal
testing, which she is against.
Carrie has gotten into an
argument with her best friend.
She feels bad because she said
some hurtful things to her friend.
So she buys her friend's favorite
Laura's friends want her to
purchase that flashy evening
dress for the Christmas party, but
she doesn't think it will suit her.
Clive wants to take his family on
a vacation to South Africa, but
he doesn't have enough savings
to make that happen.
Ron wants to buy a dessert for
a dinner party he has been invited
to. He remembers his friends
talking about this particular
cheesecake that is delicious
The following variables play a role in determining how customers behave in each scenario: social influence, individual values, emotional state, individual preferences for fashion, financial restraints, and word of mouth.
What additional elements might have been elaborate in detail?Provide specific details. Babies, teens, middle-aged adults, and the elderly are other age-related considerations that should be taken into account because they all have various wants and requirements for cosmetics and beauty products.
What are the specific factors influencing customer behaviour?Many elements, including circumstance, psychological, environmental, and marketing aspects, as well as individual, familial, and cultural influences, affect consumer behaviour. Companies make an effort to gather data so they may decide how to most effectively contact their target audience.
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HELP PLEASE SOS
carrefour's type of delegation and it's advantages and disadvantages
Answer:
advantages: delegations involve the assignment to others authority for specific functions, tasks, and decisions.
disadvantages: delegations reduces management, stress, workload.
Which of the following questions is not helpful in identifying an industry's key success factors? Which one of the five competitive forces must any company in the industry absolutely be able to cope with and defend against successfully in order to survive and have a reasonable chance at earning a profit? What shortcomings are almost certain to put a company at a significant competitive disadvantage? On what basis do buyers of the industry's product or service choose between the competing brands of sellers? Given the nature of competitive rivalry and the competitive forces prevailing in the marketplace, what resources and competitive capabilities must a company have to be competitively successful? All of the other four question options are helpful--none are incorrect or unhelpful.
The industry's growth potential, the anticipated strength of competitive forces, and whether the industry and the company are being favorably or unfavorably impacted by macro-environmental factors.
The definition of industryA set of businesses that are connected by their main lines of business are referred to as an industry. Numerous industrial classifications exist in contemporary economies. Sectors are generally used to combine together industry classifications into bigger groups.
What does "industry" mean in a job context?Generally speaking, an industry describes the kind of business that a person works for. The North American Industry Classification System divides businesses into groups based on the production process rather than final goods or services.
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Why is choosing an appropriate mortgage potentially even more important than
choosing an appropriate auto loan?
Here are five considerations to keep in mind as you compare vehicle loans to find the best deal: Annual Percentage Rate (APR) When searching for a car loan, your annual percentage rate, or APR, is a crucial consideration.
Monthly Payment, Loan Term, Loan Amount, Fees and Penalties, and Final Remarks.
You wish to drive a modern car that you won't be able to pay for without financing in a fair amount of time. The moderate interest rate means that the additional costs won't have a big impact on the overall cost of the vehicle. The periodic payments won't put undue strain on your current or next finances.
This rule states that housing costs should not exceed 28% of one's gross monthly income and total debt service should not exceed 36%. This rule is frequently used by lenders to decide whether or not to offer borrowers credit.
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The role of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors is to:
A. loan money to multinational corporations.
B. set discount rates and reserve requirements.
O c. enforce monetary policy on Federal Reserve banks.
O D. establish new Federal Reserve districts.
The role of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors is to enforce monetary policy on Federal Reserve banks. Hence, Option C is correct.
What is monetary policy?In macroeconomics, there is a policy whose duty is to make sure that policies that are made by the Board of Governors have been applied to all the central banks. This policy is known as monetary policy, which manages the flow or supply of money to all the banks.
This policy also manages the interest rate. Just like other policies, monetary policy also has some tools, With the help of these tools, it is easy to manage the policy. Tools are named as operations for the open market, requirements of the reserve, and lastly rate of discount.
Therefore, Option C is correct.
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ASAP PLEASE!
_______ is a system of related goods and integrated services are bundled together and sold in the place of independent and isolated items
Answer:
Systems Selling
Explanation:
What line will you type an email address on if you want a person's email to remain
private ?
A) Subject
B) осс
C) Blind Carbon Copy
D) Signature
Answer:
for a persons email to remain private the line you will use is Blind Carbon Copy (BCC)
darlene runs a fruit and vegetable stand in a medium-sized community where there are many such stands. her weekly total revenue equals $2,000. her weekly total cost of running the stand equals $3,500, consisting of $2,500 of total fixed costs and $1,000 of total variable costs. an economist would likely advise darlene to: group of answer choices
To answer your question about Darlene running a fruit and vegetable stand with a weekly total revenue of $2,000 and a weekly total cost of $3,500, consisting of $2,500 of total fixed costs and $1,000 of total variable costs, I will provide a step-by-step explanation.
1. First, let's understand the key terms:
- Total revenue: The total amount of money Darlene earns from her fruit and vegetable stand every week.
- Total cost: The total amount of money Darlene spends to run her fruit and vegetable stand every week.
- Fixed costs: The costs that don't change with the level of production, such as rent or insurance.
- Variable costs: The costs that vary depending on the level of production, such as the cost of fruits and vegetables.
2. Now, let's calculate Darlene's weekly profit or loss:
Weekly profit/loss = Weekly total revenue - Weekly total cost
= $2,000 - $3,500
= -$1,500
3. Analyze the situation: Since Darlene's weekly profit is -$1,500, she is operating at a loss.
4. Consider the advice an economist would give: Since the loss primarily comes from fixed costs, which cannot be reduced in the short run, an economist would likely advise Darlene to continue operating her stand in the short term, provided that her total revenue exceeds her variable costs ($2,000 > $1,000). In the long run, she should analyze the market and determine if her business can become profitable by adjusting prices, lowering costs, or finding ways to increase revenue. If the losses continue, she may need to consider closing her stand or finding alternative ways to utilize the resources.
So, an economist would likely advise Darlene to continue operating in the short term but reassess her business model and profitability in the long run.
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Salespeople who work on deals for constructing office buildings and
shopping centers read magazines like Construction Today and Constructor
Magazine. What kind of knowledge are they developing this way?
A. Account maintenance knowledge
B. Business knowledge
C. Knowledge of buyer behavior
D. Industry knowledge
Industry knowledge is the kind of knowledge are they developing this way. Hence, option D is correct.
What is Industry knowledge?When a person talk about industry knowledge, they mean the body of data and comprehension of the nuances of what is happening in particular industries that are of interest.
Instead, a person can demonstrate their subject-matter experience by highlighting the company's most recent achievements or stressing how inventive they are, and then going into greater detail about what you think distinguishes them from the competition. This is a more overt way to show the firm that you are interested in them.
Four different industries exist. These are the primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary. The main purpose of the mining, farming, and fishing sectors is to get raw materials. In the secondary industry, manufacturing comprises the production of items like steel and automobiles.
Thus, option D is correct.
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Answer:
industry knowledge
Explanation:
trust i got it right
Identify the stage of the new product development based on the given scenario
Answer:
Product Development Stage
Explanation:
Killian's board game is in the Product Development Stage.
This stage is the first part of the Product Life Cycle. In this stage, research on the target market and product positioning are carried out. It is at this stage that market research, distribution channels and competitor analysis are carried out and thoroughly outlined. Also, product validation is carried out. This involves getting feedback from test users concerning the use of the product.
So, this stage is Product Development Stage.
Which of the following would NOT be an appropriate scenario in which to overcome stare decisis? The trial court erroneously ruled incorrectly in the consumer fraud case. The appeals court hearing the case did not use this previous decision due to the error in the previous case. The Fourth Circuit has consistently held that all businesses must register with the state to provide professional services, while the Seventh Circuit only requires registration for medical professions. The Supreme Court heard an appeal based on this issue, and established its own test for professional service companies, reconciling the difference between the conflicting Circuits. Justice Williams disagreed with the lower court's decision on healthcare initiatives, even though the lower court's decision followed Medicare law. Justice Williams wishes to not follow precedents due to his own personal beliefs. Telemarketing laws in the past allowed marketers to contact consumers without approval. Recent legislative efforts have changed these statutes and any court hearing a case in this area does not have to follow these outdated statutes. The Supreme Court was presented with a case regarding the "separate but equal" doctrine in the segregation of races in public schools. The Court overruled this doctrine and held that times have changed, overcoming precedents in school segregation.
There is one scenario in the given options that would NOT be an appropriate scenario to overcome stare decisis: Justice Williams disagrees with the lower court's decision on healthcare initiatives, even though the lower court's decision followed Medicare law. Justice Williams wishes to not follow precedents due to his own personal beliefs.
In this scenario, Justice Williams wants to ignore precedents and make decisions based on personal beliefs. It is important to note that stare decisis is a fundamental principle of the legal system, and decisions should be based on legal principles and precedents rather than personal beliefs. The appropriate scenario to overcome stare decisis is when there is a need for the court to depart from a previous decision due to various reasons, such as errors in the previous case, conflicting decisions from different courts, changes in legislation, or the evolution of societal norms.
Here are the other scenarios where overcoming stare decisis would be appropriate:
1. The trial court erroneously ruled incorrectly in the consumer fraud case. The appeals court hearing the case did not use this previous decision due to the error in the previous case.
2. The Fourth Circuit has consistently held that all businesses must register with the state to provide professional services, while the Seventh Circuit only requires registration for medical professions. The Supreme Court heard an appeal based on this issue and established its own test for professional service companies, reconciling the difference between the conflicting Circuits.
3. Telemarketing laws in the past allowed marketers to contact consumers without approval. Recent legislative efforts have changed these statutes, and any court hearing a case in this area does not have to follow these outdated statutes.
4. The Supreme Court was presented with a case regarding the "separate but equal" doctrine in the segregation of races in public schools. The Court overruled this doctrine and held that times have changed, overcoming precedents in school segregation.
In these scenarios, there are valid reasons to overcome stare decisis, such as correcting errors, resolving conflicts between different courts, updating outdated laws, and acknowledging societal changes.
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Select the four factors required for marketing to occur.
a. a desire to turn a need into a want
b. a way for the parties to communicate
c. two or more parties with unsatisfied needs
d. something for the parties to exchange
e. a desire for the parties to have their needs satisfied
f. a universal form of payment
The four factors necessary for marketing to occur are a desire to turn a need into a want, a way for the parties to communicate, two or more parties with unsatisfied needs, and something for the parties to exchange.
Marketing planIt is a document where the marketing objectives that will make a company well positioned in the market are described. It must be aligned with the company's objectives and the needs of the target audience.
Therefore, the marketing objectives correspond primarily to creating value for the consumer, through the satisfaction of their needs and desires and a focused communication that generates engagement and relationship.
The correct answer is:
a. a desire to turn a need into a want
b. a way for the parties to communicate
c. two or more parties with unsatisfied needs
d. something for the parties to exchange
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What are the functions of money?
A. A measure of debt
B. A storehouse of value
C. A form of bartering
D. A unit of account
E. A medium of exchange
Answer:
E,C, and D, and B
Explanation:
The functions of money are- a measure of debt, a storehouse of value, a unit of account, and a medium of exchange. Thus all the options except C are the functions of money.
What is money?Money is any item or verifiable record that is widely accepted in a particular country or socio-economic context as payment for goods and services and repayment of debts, such as taxes.
Money serves as a medium of exchange, a unit of account, a store of value, and, in some cases, a standard of deferred payment. Money was historically an emerging market phenomenon with intrinsic commodity value.
Its value is derived as a result of social convention, having been declared legal tender by a government or regulatory entity; that is, it must be accepted as a form of payment within the borders of the country, for "all debts, public and private."
Therefore, options A, B,D, and E are the functions of money.
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Why proprietor is crucial in the private organization?
Answer:
A possible main reason for all of these business is to be able to earn profit and increase their market's shares. However, the unlimited liability is more important, the owner's business assets and his or her personal assets will basically be owned by the creditors when the business faces financial losses.