True, concerns about the extent to which personal privacy has been and may be compromised have led to a variety of legal and technical approaches to reinforcing privacy rights.
According to the law, the right to privacy comprises the following: The freedom from unwelcome publicity. unauthorised use of someone's personality. making their private life a public matter without good reason. The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, the UN Declaration of Human Rights, and numerous other international and regional conventions all recognise privacy as a fundamental human right. Human dignity and other fundamental principles like free speech and association are supported by privacy.
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Michael is a Fijian citizen. He left Fiji in 2021 to work as a chef on super yachts based in European ports. He is employed by a company based in and resident of France. His salary is paid into Fijian bank account.
The yachts cruise the world and on occasions they come into Fijian waters. He is a single man and does not own a residence overseas but spends approximately three months of the year in France when the yachts require maintenance. Michael returns to Fiji twice yearly to visit family, friends and for holidays. He does not own his own home in Fiji and stays with his parents on visits.
Required:
Discuss whether Michael is a Fijian resident for tax purposes.
Michael is not a Fijian resident for tax purposes, though the length of his stay in Fiji is not stated.
What is a resident taxpayer in Fiji?A resident taxpayer in Fiji is a person who earns income and is present in Fiji for a period of 183 or more days in a 12-month period.
Michael spends his time on French yachts that cruise the world and Michael occasionally visits Fiji. Michael also spends three months in France. We are not sure he spends up to three months in Fiji
Since the company that employs Michael is a resident of France, Michael is not a Fijian resident.
Thus, Michael is technically a resident in France, and for tax purposes, his earnings should be subject to France taxation, not Fiji's.
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Public safety! Answer please
Answer:
At a high level, public safety involves protecting the public safeguarding people from crimes, disaster, and other potential dangers and threats. In the United States, public safety is the dedicated responsibility of certain government organizations and local departments.
What did the system of the amendments do for the Constitution? Choose all that apply.
It gave states the opportunities to show disagreement with federal law.
It gave the states the right to apply or not apply the Bill of Rights.
It allows for updating with time and issues, but it does not change the original document.
It allowed for civil rights to be applied through the Bill of Rights.
Answer:
The answer is b and c
Explanation:
Just took the test
the supreme court decision in what case led many affirmative action opponents to believe that the court may have been on its way to abolishing affirmative action completely?
Answer:
Explanation:
The Supreme Court decision in the case of Fisher v. University of Texas at Austin (2013) led many affirmative action opponents to believe that the Court may have been on its way to abolishing affirmative action completely.
In this case, a white student named Abigail Fisher challenged the University of Texas at Austin's use of race as a factor in its admissions process. Fisher argued that the university's affirmative action policy violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment, as well as federal civil rights laws.
The Supreme Court ultimately ruled in favor of the University of Texas, upholding the constitutionality of its affirmative action policy. However, the decision was a narrow one, with the Court emphasizing that universities must show a compelling interest in using race as a factor in admissions, and that they must use race-neutral alternatives whenever possible.
While the Fisher decision did not abolish affirmative action outright, many opponents of affirmative action saw it as a significant setback for the policy, as it signaled that the Court was becoming increasingly skeptical of the use of race in university admissions. Some opponents of affirmative action saw the Fisher decision as a step towards a future Supreme Court decision that could potentially abolish affirmative action altogether.
Which of the following is a major predictor of future incarceration?
Childhood trauma
Personal deficiency
Motivation
None of the above
Answer:
It's C, Motivation
In which type of jurisdiction does a sovereign
have power over a defendant because the
defendant is accused of engaging in an act either
in or through contact with the place in which the
court is located?
Oa. venue
4
Ob. concurrent jurisdiction
Oc. subject matter jurisdiction
Od. personal jurisdiction
Answer:
b which is concurrent jurisdiction
why is it important to be ethical in your studies
The Charter grants rights and freedoms from government interference, and
discriminatory actions by individuals and companies.
True or false?
'The Charter grants rights and freedoms from government interference, and discriminatory actions by individuals and companies.
This statement is True.
The definition of government is the exercise of control or power over a group of people. An example of a government is the UK Parliament. (uncountable) Management or control of a system. A system of domination, control, etc.
Political system that governs and regulates enterprises. Different levels of government usually have different responsibilities. The closest level to government is the local government. Municipalities are made up of groups of individual municipalities.
Governments are responsible for making and enforcing social, defense, foreign policy, economic and public service rules. Although the responsibilities of all governments are similar, these duties are carried out differently depending on the form of government.
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why did my dad hasn't come back with the milk?
Answer:
he couldnt find it
Explanation:
he got lost at the grocery store
Answer:
sorry to break the new like this, but if he wanted to come back, he would've
Explanation:
heeyy but uhm don't lose hope :D
u never know maybe he'll comeback one of these days
have a great day!
George Kildearn is forty years old. He was born in Dublin, Ireland, but has lived in California the past fifteen years, ever since he married his wife, who is a native Californian. He wants to run for office. What do you recommend?
1. Retainer amounts may be put toward fees, costs, or both.
a. True
b. False
who is our creator? toemad, god ,tyler the creator, ni B B a cat
Can ABC agents arrest an individual for criminal violations of the laws pertaining to alcoholic
beverages?
O a. No, they only investigate civil complaints
O b. No, they must work with local law enforcement to make an arrest
O c. No, they can only issue written warnings
Od. Yes, as they are sworn peace officers
E
Yes, ABC agents arrest an individual for criminal violations of the laws pertaining to alcoholic beverages: d. Yes, as they are sworn peace officers.
Who is an ABC agents?ABC agent are the agents whose role and responsibility is to prevent excessive drinking of alcohol or the abuse of alcohol beverage.
Hence, option D is correct because ABC Agents are sworn peace officers who help to conduct criminal investigation and to arrest those who violated alcohol beverage law.
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what assumptions are made when people hear the label "criminal"?
When people hear the label "criminal," they tend to make assumptions about the individual that may or may not be accurate. These assumptions include the belief that criminals are dangerous, immoral, and incapable of change.
Many people assume that criminals are inherently bad people who have made a conscious choice to engage in criminal behavior. They may also assume that all criminals are poor, uneducated, and belong to certain racial or ethnic groups. These assumptions are problematic because they are often based on stereotypes and fail to recognize the complex social, economic, and psychological factors that contribute to criminal behavior.
Criminal behavior is the result of a combination of individual, social, and environmental factors that can be difficult to unravel. By reducing criminal behavior to a simplistic label, we ignore the root causes of criminal behavior and fail to address the underlying issues that contribute to it. In addition, the label "criminal" can stigmatize individuals and prevent them from reintegrating into society and leading productive lives after they have served their sentences. Therefore, it is essential to recognize that individuals who engage in criminal behavior are complex human beings who are capable of change and should be treated as such.
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Under current Texas state law, COUNTIES in Texas arecontrolled by a panel comprises of all the mayors of the cities in the county.NOT empowered to incorporate themselves as home-rule counties and thus may NOT create local county ordinances as they see fit.allowed to incorporate as home rule counties ONLY if all the municipalities within the county are incorporated as home-rule cities.empowered to incorporate themselves as home-rule counties and thus may create local county ordinances as they see fit.empowered to act as sovereign government independent of control by the legislature or the Texas Constitution.
Under current Texas state law, counties in Texas are NOT empowered to incorporate themselves as home-rule counties and thus may NOT create local county ordinances as they see fit. However, they are allowed to incorporate as home rule counties ONLY if all the municipalities within the county are incorporated as home-rule cities.
Counties in Texas cannot incorporate themselves as home-rule counties and create local county ordinances as they see fit. However, they can incorporate as home rule counties only if all the municipalities within the county are incorporated as home-rule cities. Counties in Texas do not have the power to act as sovereign governments independent of state control; they are subject to the authority and oversight of the state government.
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Which event dramatically changed how much power the king would hold?
to deny human rights is to challenge their very humanity discuss
should ignore it and if they do it again do the right to hit .
Explanation:
bc that's rude .
Question 34(Multiple Choice Worth 3 points)
(Citizenship 02.05 MC)
Which of the following explains why Americans do not have unlimited rights?
O Rights without limits is just another phrase for anarchy or the absence of government.
O People cannot be trusted to use their rights wisely, so officials must create restrictions.
O Sometimes individual rights conflict with the rights of others or threaten public safety.
O Early leaders of the country never intended for the rights to apply to all of the people.
Answer: O Sometimes individual rights conflict with the rights of others or threaten public safety.
Explanation:
The reason why Americans do not have unlimited rights is because Sometimes individual rights conflict with the rights of others or threaten public safety.
What is the danger of unlimited rights?When people have unlimited rights, it is sure to clash with the rights of others because humans have different values.
For instance, a racist cannot be allowed to exercise their rights fully in a free world. For this reason, Americans cannot have unlimited rights.
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Which board sets these standards?
Many countries, including the United States, follow the accounting standards that the
rights reserved.
Reset
Next
Standard Board issues.
Answer:
International Accounting Standards Board (IASB)
Identify three current human rights violations to living in a safe and healthy way in South Africa
Answer:
1. Crime and Violence: South Africa has high levels of crime and violence, including homicides, assaults, and robberies. This poses a significant threat to the safety and well-being of individuals and communities. The prevalence of crime limits people's freedom to move around safely, impacts their mental and physical health, and undermines their ability to live in a secure environment.
2. Lack of access to basic services: Many communities in South Africa still face inadequate access to basic services such as clean water, sanitation, housing, and healthcare. This lack of access disproportionately affects marginalized populations, including those living in informal settlements and rural areas. The absence of these essential services hinders people's ability to live in a healthy and dignified manner, leading to increased health risks and poor living conditions.
3. Gender-based violence: Domestic violence, sexual assault, and femicide are all common forms of gender-based violence in South Africa. Women and girls are especially vulnerable to these transgressions, which have a significant impact on their safety, physical and emotional well-being, and overall quality of life. Gender-based violence persists because of underlying socioeconomic concerns and structural failings to defend human rights and provide gender equality.
Explanation:
____ is defined as the search for, collection, and review of items stored in electronic (or, more precisely, digital) format that are of potential evidentiary value based on criteria specified by a legal team.
Electronic Discovery (eDiscovery) is defined as the search for, collection, and review of items stored in electronic (or, more precisely, digital) format that are of potential evidentiary value based on criteria specified by a legal team.
Electronic discovery (eDiscovery) is the process of finding, collecting, and reviewing electronically stored information (ESI) that may be relevant to a legal case. ESI can include a wide range of digital documents, such as emails, text messages, social media posts, digital images, and other digital data.
The process of eDiscovery typically involves the following steps:
Legal Hold: The first step is to issue a legal hold, which is a formal request to preserve any ESI that may be relevant to the case.
Collection: Once a legal hold has been issued, the next step is to collect the relevant ESI from various sources, including servers, computers, mobile devices, and cloud-based storage systems.
Processing: Once the ESI has been collected, it must be processed and prepared for review. This may involve filtering out irrelevant data, redacting confidential information, and converting the data into a searchable format.
Review: The next step is to review the ESI to identify relevant documents and information. This may involve the use of technology such as keyword searches and predictive coding.
Production: Once relevant documents have been identified, they must be produced to the opposing party or to the court. This may involve the production of hard copies or the use of electronic file transfer protocols.
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What do terrorists' threats do to the ways private security and law enforcement officers apply Constitutional laws? (Check all that apply.)
They allow private security to use its own interpretation in some cases
They heighten the need to regulate the practices of these two agencies
They assure that the two agencies know how to work cooperatively in crises situations
They require sharing of key information
Answer:
1.4,2
Explanation:
Indicate the risk management process in the correct sequence
Risk management is a critical process used to identify, assess, and manage potential risks to an organization's resources, assets, and objectives. I
1. Identify risks - This involves identifying the potential risks to the organization's resources, assets, and objectives. Risk identification can be done through a variety of methods, such as brainstorming, historical data analysis, checklists, and surveys.
2. Analyze and assess risks - This stage involves analyzing and assessing the identified risks to determine their likelihood and potential impact on the organization. The goal of this stage is to prioritize risks based on their likelihood and potential impact on the organization.
3. Develop a risk management plan - This stage involves developing a plan to manage the identified risks. The plan should include risk mitigation strategies, contingency plans, and risk response plans.
4. Implement the risk management plan - This stage involves implementing the risk management plan, including the risk mitigation strategies, contingency plans, and risk response plans. This stage is vital in ensuring that the organization is prepared to manage potential risks.
5. Monitor and review - This stage involves monitoring and reviewing the risk management plan to ensure its effectiveness. It's important to review the plan regularly to ensure that it remains up-to-date and relevant to the organization's needs.
In conclusion, the risk management process is essential for ensuring that an organization can identify and manage potential risks to its resources, assets, and objectives. Following the correct sequence of the risk management process can help ensure that the organization is prepared to manage potential risks.
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Voice writing is a new skill in legal work. In a few sentences, explain it, and how it can be accurate to 98 percent.
Answer: Voice writers can be used to record everything that is said by judges, witnesses, attorneys, and other parties to a proceeding, including gestures and emotional reactions, and either provide real-time feed or prepare transcripts afterwards. Using the voice writing method, a court reporter speaks directly into a stenomask or speech silencer—a hand-held mask containing one or two microphones and voice-dampening materials. As the reporter repeats the testimony into the recorder, the mask prevents the reporter from being heard during testimony.
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Summaries the case of Ramaano Ramokgopa v Siphelele Nxumalo Case no: 7922/220 175 (8 September 2022) with the uct student in the prescribed manner with the facts of the case, legal question, ratio decidendi or reasons for the decision and the findings of the case
The court found in favor of Ramokgopa, ruling that Nxumalo's defamatory statements had caused harm to Ramokgopa's reputation and awarded him damages as a result.
The facts of the case involved Nxumalo posting defamatory statements about Ramokgopa on a public social media platform, alleging that Ramokgopa had cheated on an exam. Ramokgopa argued that these false statements had damaged his reputation and caused him emotional distress.
The key legal question in this case was whether Nxumalo's statements were defamatory and if Ramokgopa was entitled to damages as a result. The court examined the nature of the statements made, their impact on Ramokgopa's reputation, and the evidence presented.
The court's ratio decidendi or reasons for the decision were that Nxumalo's statements were indeed defamatory as they falsely accused Ramokgopa of academic dishonesty. The court found that the statements were made without any reasonable basis and were intended to harm Ramokgopa's reputation. Therefore, Ramokgopa was entitled to damages.
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Can law enforcement agencies solve or combat crime on their own?
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Cos they have been bestowed with the power by the Government of their country and also they have enough financial fund and weapons to be able to combat crime
Yes the law enforcement agencies solve or combat crime on their own because they have been given authority by the government of their nation, as well as sufficient resources and weapons to fight crime.
What is a law enforcement agency?A law enforcement agency (LEA) is any government organization tasked with upholding the law. It is referred to as operating inside a jurisdiction when LEAs have some kind of restriction on how they can use their authority. By allowing the exchange of information required for law enforcement between LEAs inside those countries, LEAs that operate across a number of countries, such as Europol, tend to support law enforcement efforts rather than actively enforcing laws. An international law enforcement agency, like Interpol, has authority over and/or conducts operations across national borders in several different countries. A multinational law enforcement agency is one that employs people from various nations but normally only operates in one nation or region of a nation.
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100 points!!!!!!!!!! A student is trying to understand the differences between correctional officers and probation and parole officers. What are the key differences between the three? Are there any similarities?
Answer:
Explanation:
A correction officer is responsible for watching the individuals while they are in jail waiting for trial, after they have been convicted and are serving time for their offense. A parole office oversees the individual after they have been released and are required to be under supervision for a period of time
Probation is part and parcel of the offender's initial sentence, whereas parole comes much later, allowing the offender early release from a prison sentence. Probation is handed down by the judge at trial. It may be in lieu of jail time or in combination with some jail time.
Answer:
A correction officer is responsible for watching the individuals while they are in jail waiting for trial, after they have been convicted and are serving time for their offense. A parole office oversees the individual after they have been released and are required to be under supervision for a period of time
Probation is part and parcel of the offender's initial sentence, whereas parole comes much later, allowing the offender early release from a prison sentence. Probation is handed down by the judge at trial. It may be in lieu of jail time or in combination with some jail time.
Explanation:
why are plea bargains important to the criminal justice system (own words, 4 or more sentences)
Plea bargains is widely practiced for practical reasons. Defendants can avoid the time and expense of defending themselves in court, the risk of harsher penalties, and the publicity that a trial can bring.
Criminal justice is about giving justice to those accused of committing crimes. The criminal justice system is a series of government agencies and agencies. Goals include rehabilitation of offenders, prevention of other crimes, and providing emotional support to victims.
To best serve people, criminal justice professionals must demonstrate integrity, dedication, and a resource fulness that builds trust. Police officers and judges must act according to the laws of their country, not based on their personal feelings about a person's situation.
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a law that criminalizes some act that was legal when it was committed is referred to as a habeas corpus law. true false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
discuss the importance of every parts of police operational planning?