The adult neurogenesis that takes place in the olfactory bulb is due to a migratory pathway from the subventricular zone.
Adult neurogenesis is basically defined as a process which involves the generation of functional neurons from the adult neural precursors and this occurs throughout life in the restricted brain regions in case of mammals. The new neurons are produced in two regions of brain.
The first is the subgranular zone (SGZ) which is a part of the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus and this is where the neural stem cells produce granule cells. The other is the subventricular zone or the SVZ of the lateral ventricles and it can be divided into three microdomains which are, lateral, dorsal and medial.
The neuroblasts present in the subventricular zone (SVZ) migrate along the rostral migratory stream or the RMS into the olfactory bulb, where they happen to differentiate into interneurons.
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How has technology such as telescopes, satellites, computers, and GPS units affect the scope of scientific discovery?
Answer:ghhjhjhkjhkjkjhkhExplanatio
1 Each cell has _____________________ genes activated
depending on it's job and what kind of cell it is.
3 If a gene is turned on then it is being ____expressed____________.
5 Making a protein from mRNA is called ________________.
6 Each trait is coded by a different ____________.
7 What protein physically blocks the transcription of
genes?
10 The process of manipulating DNA to introduce genes
to other organisms.
12 What do you call DNA that is combined from 2
different organisms?
13 If RNA polymerase can't bind to a gene, then
______________ can't occur and no protein is made.
14 Using living organisms to produce a product.
16 After the protein has fallen off the operon, the _____ ___________ can then transcribe the DNA into mRNA.
17 The process of making mRNA from DNA is called
____________________.
18 The fact different genes can be expressed at different
times results in cell ______________.
19 The lac operon only turns on if there is ____________
present, helping the cell to save energy.
20 Cell differentiation turns on and off certain _________
Answer:
1 Each cell has different genes activated depending on it's job and what kind of cell it is.
3 If a gene is turned on then it is being expressed.
5 Making a protein from mRNA is called translation.
6 Each trait is coded by a different gene.
7 What protein physically blocks the transcription of genes? Transcription factors.
10 The process of manipulating DNA to introduce genes to other organisms is called genetic engineering.
12 What do you call DNA that is combined from 2 different organisms? Recombinant DNA.
13 If RNA polymerase can't bind to a gene, then transcription can't occur and no protein is made.
14 Using living organisms to produce a product is called biotechnology.
16 After the protein has fallen off the operon, the RNA polymerase can then transcribe the DNA into mRNA.
17 The process of making mRNA from DNA is called transcription.
18 The fact different genes can be expressed at different times results in cell specialization.
19 The lac operon only turns on if there is lactose present, helping the cell to save energy.
20 Cell differentiation turns on and off certain genes.
1. Materials of biological origin which is commonly used to maintain soil
fertility is
A. bordeaux mixture.
B. suphala.
C. compost.
D. urea.
Answer:
compost
Explanation:
Among the choices mentioned above, it is only "compost" that is biological in origin. That's because it came from organic waste products that were decomposed; thus the name "compost."
Compost consists of essential nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen and potassium) ideal for fertilizing the soil. This is often added to the soil and used in gardening and farming. It also aids in plant's immunity by resisting plant diseases.
 Water from precipitation that does not enter the ground but drains to surface water bodies is what?
Answer:
The visible bodies of water are referred to as surface water. The majority of fresh water is actually found underground as soil moisture and in aquifers. Groundwater can feed the streams, which is why a river can keep flowing even when there has been no precipitation.
Explanation:
Which of the following statements accurately explains the relationship between time of day and water transport through the plants? (Answer choices in the photo, and a graph.)
The best option would be the letter B. At night, the stomata are closed so water in the leaves cannot evaporate, which reduces the need fro absorption of water at the root.
What do you think lies beyond the edge of space? Do you think we can ever know whether or not the Universe is infinite?
Answer:
sanmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm
Explanation:
Where did the scientists who contributed to our scientific knowledge live?
Tropical rainforests are full of vegetation and other living organisms, but the soil is actually very poor due to the high amount of precipitation leaching out nutrients. what process allows so much biomass in tropical rainforests? what are some important organisms to this process?
A dense concentration of plants exists, resulting in extremely high GPP and NPP. As a result, increased productivity increases biomass.
Why are tropical rainforest soils deficient in nutrients?Tropical rainforests are densely packed with flora and other living species, yet the soil is depleted of nutrients due to the large amount of precipitation.
The majority of the carbon and vital nutrients in the rainforest are locked up in the living flora, dead timber, and decaying leaves. Because organic material decays so quickly, little nutrients reach the soil, leaving it nearly sterile.
Many tropical rainforest soils are extremely depleted and infertile. Millions of years of weathering have swept away the majority of the nutrients out of the soil.
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How does carbon dioxide pass through the stomata of a leaf?
Answer:
It moves by diffusion through small holes in the underside of the leaf called stomata .
Explanation:
hopes it helps
Answer:
Explanation: When a plant does photosynthesis carbon dioxide needs to move from the air into the leaf through small pores called stomata
I'm not really sure about this one but that's what I think
it is the day of your final exam, and you take a deep breath before entering your classroom. what muscles are involved in this deep inhalation?
The diaphragm, a dome-shaped sheet of muscle that separates the chest cavity from the abdomen, is the most important muscle used for inhalation.
A deep breath, called diaphragmatic breathing, requires the diaphragm to contract. As the diaphragm relaxes, air passively leaves the lungs.
what was a crucial advantage of the daguerreotype method? group of answer choices no darkroom required shorter exposure times it allowed multiple copies to be made from a single negative it resulted in sharper images than the competition
Crucial advantage of the daguerreotype method is that it resulted in sharper images than the competition.
Daguerreotypes was an early photographs method on a light-sensitive metal plate coated in crystals. A daguerreotype just needed just twenty minutes exposure. Daguerreotype, produced an opaque original positive that could be duplicated only by copying it with a camera.
There are advantages of the daguerreotype they produce crystal clear images , It was the first commercially successful photography method in photography history . other disadvantage includes it has a long exposure time, it is expensive, and the cameras are very large.
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What is one way that genes can be predicted in genome sequences?
A.
Identifying the most conserved sequences between different species.
B.
Identifying the least conserved sequences between different species
C.
Identifying the most conserved regions between individuals of the same species.
D.
Determining which regions have undergone the most rapid evolution
Identifying the most conserved sequences between different species is one way that genes can be predicted in genome sequences. The correct option to this question is A.
One way that genes can be predicted in genome sequences is by: Identifying the most conserved sequences between different species.
This approach involves comparing genome sequences from different species and looking for highly conserved (similar) sequences. These conserved sequences are likely to be important for the function and regulation of genes, making them a useful starting point for gene prediction.
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What type of molecule did you make?
AUG GGU UGU UAA
AUG GGU UGU UAA is an amino acid sequence, which further forms proteins.
What are amino acids?Proteins are made up of substances called amino acids. Proteins and amino acids are the components of life. Amino acids are the byproducts of the digestion or breakdown of proteins.
Amino acids are used by the human body to create proteins that aid in dissecting food.
There are mainly 20 types of amino acids. 10 are essential amino acids, while 10 are non-essential amino acids. Our body synthesizes non-essential amino acids, while we have to include essential amino acids in our diet.
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A group of scientists are studying the microhabitat on the inside of a hollow log. Twice a year, they take samples of the wood and make observations about organisms living in the log. They observe that the types of bacteria and fungi living in the log change over time. The properties of the wood inside of the log also change. Which of the following statements best describes why the types of organisms in the log change over time? A. Different organisms are adapted for different conditions. B. Some organisms are adapted to live in a wide range of conditions. C. Organisms in the log stabilize the conditions in their environment. D. Organisms in the log do not compete for available resources.
50 pointss!! Name three things that threaten the water supply. How do you believe you can correct one of these problems in your city and/or state?
Answer:
Microbes, salts, and pollution from agriculture and industry all contribute to the problem. Global warming will likely have major impacts on the world's freshwater resources.
Explanation:
Water source protection involves the protection of surface water sources and the protection of groundwater sources from contamination of any kind. Water source protection includes basic measures and rules such as the installation of a fence around the source or the banning of grazing animals in the surrounding area.
Zinc is added to sulfuric acid how do you test this gas
Please type a short answer!
Answer:
Step 1: A big hard glass test tube is taken and fixed with clamp stand.. Step 2: Few pieces of zinc is put in the test tube. Step 3: Some dilute sulphuric acid is poured in it so that the zinc pieces get immersed in the acid.
Explanation:
Zinc is added to sulfuric acid how do you test this gas
Step 1: A big hard glass test tube is taken and fixed with clamp stand.. Step 2: Few pieces of zinc is put in the test tube. Step 3: Some dilute sulphuric acid is poured in it so that the zinc pieces get immersed in the acid.
pls help will give brainlist!!
(this is science)
Answer:
in the explanation :)
Explanation:
Rocks are the most common material on Earth.
Basalt makes up most of the ocean floor.
Granite is a coarse pink rock with black specks.
Elements are the smallest form of Earth's materials.
Hope this helps!
Which type of selection is shown in the graph?
Directional selection
Disruptive selection
Stabilizing selection
Directional selection is the type of selection that is shown in the graph.
Directional selection is a type of natural selection when a single phenotype is favored, resulting in a steady shift in allele frequency in one direction. Populations frequently go through directional selection, which chooses phenotypes at one extreme of the range of existing variation, when the environment changes.
The evolution of the peppered moth in eighteenth- and nineteenth-century England is a prime illustration of this kind of selection. Prior to the Industrial Revolution, the moths' mainly pale color allowed them to blend in with the lichens and light-colored trees in their environment. The trees darkened as soot poured from industries, making it simpler for raptors to identify the light-colored moths.
Disruptive selection (or diversifying selection) is a type of natural selection in which traits with extreme values are preferred over those with moderate values.
Stabilizing selection is a kind of natural selection where genetic diversity declines as the population stabilizes on a specific attribute value.
Correct question:
Which type of selection is shown in the graph?
Directional selection
Disruptive selection
Stabilizing selection
The image of the graph is attached below.
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A student studying the phosphate runoff into the Chattahoochee River basin near Atlanta, Georgia, developed the following model to show the impact of the mandatory restrictions that were put in place during 1995 to limit the runoff.
Which factors most likely contributed to the trends in phosphate runoff before the restrictions were implemented? Select two options.
Responses:
Increases in new of plant growth in the wetlands around the river
Weathering events happening on surrounding mountains
The application of fertilizer resulting in agricultural runoff
An increase in the number of animals eating plants
Uplifting of rock masses from recent earthquakes
The factors which most likely contributed to the trends in phosphate runoff before the restrictions were implemented is as a result of the following below:
Weathering events happening on surrounding mountainsApplication of fertilizer resulting in agricultural runoff.What is Fertilizer?This is referred to as a substance which contain chemical elements and is applied to the soil for the increase in growth and productivity. it is commonly used in agriculture to provide the required nutrients to the plants.
Fertilizer contain elements such as nitrogen, phosphate etc which seeps into the soil during weathering process which involve water and when there is an agricultural runoff which is therefore the reason why option B and C were chosen as the correct choice.
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Assume that you are a genetic counselor and that a couple seeks genetic counseling from you. Both the man and the woman are phenotypically normal, but the woman is heterozygous for a pericentric inversion on chromosome 8. The man is karyotypically normal. What is the probability that this couple will produce a child with a genetic syndrome as the result of crossing over within the pericentric inversion
Answer:
50%
Explanation:
An inversion is a genetic phenomenon that occurs when a chromosome breaks into two genomic sites, thereby the resulting DNA fragment is reversed and subsequently inserted into the same chromosome location. A pericentric inversion occurs when the chromosome breaks are located on opposite arms or sides of the chromosomal centromere. Moreover, crossing over (or recombination) is the exchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids during gamete production. An inversion carrier, as in this case the woman who is heterozygous for a pericentric inversion, can produce four types of gametes. If there is no crossing over, half the chromatids will produce normal gametes (without the recombination event) and half the chromatids will produce balanced gametes that will transmit the pericentric inverted chromosome. On the other hand, if there is crossing over, half the chromatids will have one duplication on the first chromosome arm together with a deletion on the second chromosome arm, and the remaining half of the chromatids will have an inverse arrangement.
Notice in the image of the plant that both oxygen and carbon dioxide enter and exit the plant. Using what you know about photosynthesis and cellular respiration, explain what is happening with regard to these two gases.
A) Unlike animals, plants use carbon dioxide in cellular respiration and produce oxygen.
B) Plants, as autotrophs, only undergo photosynthesis and both use and produce oxygen and carbon dioxide in this process.
C) Plants require oxygen for photosynthesis and produce carbon dioxide. Plants then use the carbon dioxide produced in cellular respiration, releasing oxygen as a byproduct.
D) Plants require carbon dioxide for photosynthesis and produce oxygen as a byproduct. Plants then use the oxygen released in cellular respiration, producing carbon dioxide as a byproduct.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Plants first go through photosynthesis, using sunlight and carbon dioxide. This creates glucose. It then releases oxygen into the atmosphere as a byproduct. To convert the glucose into usable energy, the plant goes through cellular respiration, which converts oxygen and glucose into ATP.
bisphosphoglycerate binds to positively charged groups on the b subunits
Bisphosphoglycerate (BPG) is a small molecule that binds to positively charged groups on the beta (b) subunits of hemoglobin. Hemoglobin is a protein found in red blood cells that transports oxygen from .
the lungs to the tissues and organs of the body. The binding of BPG to the b subunits of hemoglobin reduces its affinity for oxygen, which is important in facilitating the release of oxygen in the tissues. This allows for efficient oxygen delivery to the body's tissues, particularly during times of high metabolic demand such as exercise. Overall, BPG plays a critical role in regulating the oxygen-carrying capacity of hemoglobin.
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BRAINLEST to FIRST CORRECT answer
Identify structures found in fungi. Check all that apply.
produce spores
contain pseudopods
contain hyphae
contain a fruiting body.
Answer:
produce spores
contain hyphae
contain a fruiting body
Explanation:
19.
Which organic molecules are nucleic acids?
enzymes and proteins
DNA and RNA
glycogen and ATP
lipids and carbohydrates
Answer:
DNA and RNA
Explanation:
DNA- Deoxyribonucleic acid
RNA- Ribonucleic acid
1. green anoles, a lizard species native to Florida, live in the branches of trees.2. Brown anoles, a lizard species introduced into Florida in the 1950s live in the branches of the same trees3. green anoles and brown anoles have a similar diet.4. Both lizard species eat the hatchlings of the other lizard species.5. after many generations, green anolies were observed to have larger and stickier toe pads than earlier generations.6. within the same trees green anoles now occupy the higher branches.Which conclusion is best supported by scientists observations?A) adaptations of the green anoles allow it to cling to thinner branches than they previously could cling to.B. competition has resulted in the brown anole being adapted to live in taller trees than they previously lived in.C. competition has resulted in the green anole being adapted to consume food sources from a different type of tree.D. adaptations of the brown anole allow it to hunt for prey and branches in a different location of the tree than the green anole does.t to hunt for prey and branches in a differentlocation of the tree than the green anole does.
According to the problem, after many generations, green anoles were observed to have larger and stickier toe pads than earlier generations and within the same trees, green anoles now occupy the higher branches. Note that the thinnest branches are generally the highest on the tree. This means that adaptations of the green anoles allow them to cling to thinner branches than they previously could cling to.
we can conclude that the correct answer is:
Answer:A) adaptations of the green anoles allow it to cling to thinner branches than they previously could cling to.
What is the name of the small endocrine gland that is located close to the sphenoid bone, is connected to the hypothalamus, and is referred to as the "master gland"?
The small endocrine gland located close to the sphenoid bone and connected to the hypothalamus is called the pituitary gland.
It is often referred to as the "master gland" because it produces and regulates several important hormones that control various bodily functions. These hormones include growth hormone, thyroid-stimulating hormone, adrenocorticotropic hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, prolactin, and oxytocin.
The pituitary gland plays a crucial role in regulating growth, metabolism, sexual development and function, blood pressure, and other important bodily functions.
Disorders of the pituitary gland can lead to a wide range of health problems and require specialized treatment.
The pituitary gland is a pea-sized gland responsible for producing and releasing various hormones that regulate important bodily functions, such as growth, reproduction, and metabolism. It is called the "master gland" because it controls the functions of other endocrine glands and has a major role in maintaining homeostasis in the body.
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. Some people taste the chemical phenylthiocarbamide (PTC) as intensely bitter, while others cannot taste it at all. PTC is similar to chemicals in broccoli, Brussels sprouts, and cabbage, among other plants. Tasting PTC is a dominant trait; non-tasting is recessive. About 51% of people of European descent are tasters. If all of the assumptions of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium are met, then among people of European descent... a) What is the frequency of the non-taster phenotype
Answer:
The frequency of the non-taster phenotype among people of European descent is 49% or 0.49
Explanation:
Let us assume that the allele for tasting PTC is T, while that for not tasting PTC is t.
According to the Hardy-Weinberg equation : p² + 2pq + q² = 1
Also p + q = 1
Where p² is the frequency of individuals with the TT genotype for tasting PTC,; wow is the frequency of individuals with the heterozygous allele for tasting PTC, while q² is the frequency of the individuals with tt genotype expressed as the non-taster phenotype since the allele for tasting is dominant over that of the non-taster.
From the information provided 51% of people of European descent are tasters. Also, tasting PTC is dominant over non-tasting. This implies that individuals with TT genotype and Tt genotype will be phenotypically expressed as tasters.
Therefore p² + 2pq = 51% or 0.51
q² = 1 - p² + 2pq
q² = 1 - 0.51
q² = 0.49 or 49%
The frequency of the non-taster phenotype among people of European descent is 49% or 0.49
Analyzing ecological footprints reveals that A. Earth's carrying capacity would increase if per capita meat consumption increased. B. current demand by industrialized countries for resources is much smaller than the ecological footprint of those countries. C. it is not possible for technological improvements to increase Earth's carrying capacity for humans. D. the ecological footprint of the United States is large because per capita resource use is high.
Analyzing ecological footprints reveals that b current demand by industrialized countries for resources is much smaller than the ecological footprint of those countries.
What is ecological footprint?Ecological Footprint | WWF. To put it simply, ecological footprint is the result of human activity and is determined by the amount of biologically productive land and water needed to create the commodities we use and to ingest the garbage we make.
What is an example of an ecological footprint?The quantity of resources a person uses and the amount of garbage they generate that must be filtered out by the environment's biogeochemical cycles are examples of ecological footprints. The biocapacity of the planet, for instance, equates to around 1.7 world hectares of fertile land per person.
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Which process copies an organism's DNA?
A mutation
B replication
C transcription
D translation
Answer:
I think it's is B. replication
Answer:
replication is the process copies an organisms DNA
What have scientists determined the average salinity of ocean water to equal?
3.45 g/mL
34.5 g/mL
34.5 g/kg
3.45 g/kg
Answer:
2. it his the best chub in changce
Explanation: