The center part of an atom is called the

I'm not able to understand that what is written in the pic.. As I can't understand this language..

Treatment that uses drugs to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Chemotherapy may be given by mouth, injection, or infusion, or on the skin, depending on the type and stage of the cancer being treated.

To create 100 mL of solution with a concentration of 1.5 M, 6.00 grams of NaOH are required.

The amount of NaOH needed to make 100. mL of solution with a concentration of 1.5 M can be calculated using the formula:

mass = molarity x volume x molar mass

where:

molarity = 1.5 M (given)

volume = 100. mL = 0.1 L (given)

molar mass of NaOH = 40.00 g/mol (from periodic table)

Substituting the values, we get:

mass = 1.5 mol/L x 0.1 L x 40.00 g/mol

mass = 6.00 g

Therefore, 6.00 grams of NaOH are needed to make 100. mL of solution with a concentration of 1.5 M.

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Answer:

180 g Ca

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry - Atomic Structure

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

4.4 mol Ca

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Molar Mass of Ca - 40.08 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

\(4.4 \ mol \ Ca(\frac{40.08 \ g \ Ca}{1 \ mol \ Ca} )\) = 176.352 g Ca

Step 4: Check

We are given 2 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.

176.352 g Ca ≈ 180 g Ca

The student's absolute error, given the data from the question is 0.09 mL

We'll begin by obtainig the volume of the water the student measured. This can be obtained as follow:

Density = mass / volume

Thus,

Volume = mass / density

Volume of water = 30 / 0.997

Volume of water = 30.09 mL

The absolute error can be obatined as illustrated below:

Absolute error = Measured value - accepted value

Absolute error = 30.09 - 30

Absolute error = 0.09 mL

Thue, the student's absolute error is 0.09 mL

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Answer:

True

Explanation:

The arrangement of three groups COOH, CO, OH in the order of reducing boiling point is as follow -

 COOH > OH > CO

COOH gets strongly polarised due to the presence of electron withdrawing carboxy group and hence have strong H+ bonds as compared to that of alcohol.

Hence the given statement is true.

If the reaction completes with a 93% yield, 213.33 g of the product theoretically should have been formed.

What is yield?

If the reaction has a 93% yield, it means that 93% of the theoretically possible amount of the product was actually obtained. Therefore, to find the theoretical amount of product that should have been formed, we can use the following formula:

Theoretical yield = Actual yield ÷ Percent yield

In this case, the actual yield is given as 198 g, and the percent yield is 93%. Therefore, we can calculate the theoretical yield as:

Theoretical yield = 198 g ÷ 0.93 = 213.33 g

Therefore, theoretically, 213.33 g of the product should have been formed.

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Complete question is: As a result of chemical reaction 198 g of a product is formed. If the reaction completes with a 93% yield, 213.33 grams theoretically should have been formed.

Answer:UIHIU

A small amount of chemical splashes in Frank’s eye. What should Frank do immediately?

Explanation:A small amount of chemical splashes in Frank’s eye. What should Frank do immediately?

Answer:

vcfg

Explanation:

The kinetic product of a reaction is the product with the high energy and favored when the temperature is low. The thermodynamic product of a reaction is the product with the low energy and favored when the temperature is high.

Regioselectivity is that part of any chemical reaction where if product is formed by more than one ways than only one way will be prefererd in this condition.

Hence correct options are high energy, low, low energy and high.

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Photosynthesis is a chemical reaction it leads to the generation of oxygen and provides food for both plants and animals.

This is the process by which plants convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen using energy from the sun. It is the basis for all life on Earth, as it provides the energy and oxygen necessary for life.

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy from the sun into chemical energy in the form of glucose and other organic compounds.

This process is carried out by special structures called chloroplasts, which contain a pigment called chlorophyll that gives plants their green color.

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Answer:

EMP Pathway - Embden Meyerhof Parnas Pathway

Answer:

glucose 6-phosphate; ATP

kinase; ATP; isomerized

kinase; fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

Explanation:

Answer:

has 5, ans 3 decimals.

thats as simple as i can put it.

Answer:

55,124.729438282

Explanation:

please subscribe to Zubair sarookh channel

Answer:

9.03 x 10²³formula units

Explanation:

Given;

Molar mass  = 56.08g/mol

Number of moles  = 1.5moles

Unknown:

Number of formula units present = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we should note that:

      1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ formula units

     1.5mole of CaO will contain 1.5 x 6.02 x 10²³ formula units

                                                     = 9.03 x 10²³formula units

When the pressure is doubled and the temperature increases to 500 K, the volume of the fluorine gas is approximately 497 mL.

To determine the volume of fluorine gas when the pressure is doubled and the temperature increases, we can use the combined gas law. The combined gas law equation relates the initial and final states of a gas under different conditions. It can be written as:

(P1 × V1) / (T1) = (P2 × V2) / (T2)

Given:

P1 = 2 atm

V1 = 410 mL

T1 = 206 K

P2 = 2 atm × 2 = 4 atm (pressure is doubled)

T2 = 500 K (temperature increases)

We need to find V2, the final volume.

Substituting the given values into the combined gas law equation, we have:

(2 atm × 410 mL) / (206 K) = (4 atm × V2) / (500 K)

Cross-multiplying and simplifying the equation, we get:

(2 atm × 410 mL × 500 K) = (4 atm × V2 × 206 K)

Now, we can solve for V2:

V2 = (2 atm × 410 mL × 500 K) / (4 atm × 206 K)

V2 ≈ 497 mL

Therefore, when the pressure is doubled and the temperature increases to 500 K, the volume of the fluorine gas is approximately 497 mL.

It's important to note that we assumed the gas behaves ideally and followed the combined gas law equation. In reality, deviations from ideal gas behavior can occur at high pressures or low temperatures, so the calculated value is an approximation based on the ideal gas law..

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The reaction already balanced

Equalization of chemical reactions can be done using variables. Steps in equalizing the reaction equation:  

• 1. gives a coefficient on substances involved in the equation of reaction such as a, b, or c, etc.  

• 2. make an equation based on the similarity of the number of atoms where the number of atoms = coefficient × index (subscript) between reactant and product  

• 3. Select the coefficient of the substance with the most complex chemical formula equal to 1  

For gas combustion reaction which is a reaction of hydrocarbons with oxygen produces CO₂ and H₂O (water vapor). can use steps:  

Balancing C, H and the last O  

Reaction

KOH (aq) + HNO₃ (aq) ⇒ KNO₃ (aq) + H₂0 (l)

aKOH (aq) + bHNO₃ (aq) ⇒ KNO₃ (aq) + cH₂0 (l)

K : left = a, right = 1⇒a=1

N : left = b, right =1, b=1

H: left = a, right a+b=2c⇒1+1=2c⇒2=2c⇒c=1

KOH (aq) + HNO₃ (aq) ⇒ KNO₃ (aq) + H₂0 (l)⇒ already balanced

Answer:

C

Explanation:

just took the test on edge

The electron configuration for lithium \(1s^{2} 2s^{1}\). So, the correct answer is C.

The electron configuration of an element describes how electrons are distributed in its atomic orbitals. Electron configurations of atoms follow a standard notation in which all electron-containing atomic subshells (with the number of electrons they hold written in superscript) are placed in a sequence.

The atomic number of lithium is 3. So, the electronic configuration is as follows:-

\(Li= 1s^{2} 2s^{1}\\=(He) 2s^{1}\)

So, the correct option is C.

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The units for atomic mass are atomic mass units (amu).  the atomic mass of copper for this location is 63.55 amu.

The chemical symbol Cu stands for copper. Copper is a soft, malleable, ductile metal that is a good conductor of heat and electricity. Copper is one of the most widely used metals in electrical and electronic equipment due to its superior conductivity and non-corrosive properties. This metal is widely used in wiring, roofing, plumbing, and electronic applications. Its atomic mass is 63.55 amu.The atomic mass of copper for this location can be determined using the following formula:

Atomic mass = (mass of isotope 1 x relative abundance of isotope 1) + (mass of isotope 2 x relative abundance of isotope 2)The atomic mass of copper for this location

= (62.93 x 0.6915) + (64.93 x 0.3085) = 63.55 amu

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Answer:

single displacement reaction

Answer:

Increases

Explanation:

As ice melts into liquid water, the kinetic energy of the particles increases.

This is because to melt ices, heat energy is supplied.

Answer:either satellite tracking or probware.

Explanation:probate. Think its satalite tracking hope this helps.

Answer:

its satellite tracking

Explanation:

i got it right on edge

Answer:

it would dry up

Explanation:

Answer:

C

Explanation:

2 N on left so we put a 2 on the right which makes 6 H so we need 6H on the left to do that we add a coef. of 3 to make 6 H and balance the equation

1. The IUPAC name of N is nitrogen.

2. Nitrogen dioxide

3.The IUPAC name of O is oxygen

4.The IUPAC name of OH is hydroxyl.

The IUPAC name of ·0 is a radical. It is commonly found in organic chemistry and plays an important role in many reactions.

IUPAC names for the given compounds are:1.1. N: Nitrogen

The IUPAC name of N is nitrogen.

It is a non-metal and belongs to group 15 in the periodic table. It has an electronic configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p3.1.2. NO2: Nitrogen dioxide

Explanation: NO2 is a chemical compound that is formed by the combination of nitrogen and oxygen. It is a reddish-brown gas that has a pungent odor.

The IUPAC name of NO2 is nitrogen dioxide.1.3. O: Oxygen

Explanation: The IUPAC name of O is oxygen.

It is a non-metal and belongs to group 16 in the periodic table. It has an electronic configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p4.

X: UnknownExplanation: No IUPAC name can be given to an unknown compound as the structure and composition are not known.

Y: Hydroxyl Explanation: The IUPAC name of OH is hydroxyl.

It is a functional group that is composed of an oxygen atom and a hydrogen atom (-OH). It is commonly found in alcohols and phenols. ·0: RadicalExplanation: A radical is a molecule or an ion that contains an unpaired electron.

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Note: The complete question is given below

Provide the IUPAC names for the following compounds:

\(CH_3CH_2CH(CH_3)CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_3\)

C6H5CH(CH3)2

H2NCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2NH2

CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2OH

CH3CH2CH2CHOHCH3

Answer:

0.5 grams

Explanation:

Answer:

I would say Polar

Explanation:

The growth of the new plant depicts the asexual reproduction characteristic. The characteristic that describes the growth of the new plant in Stephan's mother cutting a twig from a rose bush and planting it in the soil is asexual reproduction.

Asexual reproduction is the mode of reproduction by which organisms generate offspring that are identical to the parent's without the fusion of gametes. Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction in which the offspring is produced from a single parent.

The offspring created are clones of the parent plant, meaning they are identical to the parent.The new plant in Stephan’s mother cutting a twig from a rose bush and planting it in the soil depicts the process of asexual reproduction, which is the ability of a plant to reproduce without seeds. In asexual reproduction, plants can reproduce vegetatively by cloning themselves using their roots, bulbs, or stems.

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The empirical formula of polyethylene can be determined by converting the given percentages of carbon (C) and hydrogen (H) into grams. To find the grams of each element, we assume a 100.0 g sample of polyethylene.

For carbon:

Mass of carbon = 86.0% × 100.0 g = 86.0 g

For hydrogen:

Mass of hydrogen = 14.0% × 100.0 g = 14.0 g

Therefore, in a 100.0 g sample of polyethylene, there are 86.0 grams of carbon and 14.0 grams of hydrogen.

The empirical formula of a compound represents the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms present in the compound. To determine the empirical formula, we need to find the ratio of carbon to hydrogen in terms of moles.

First, we convert the masses of carbon and hydrogen into moles using their respective molar masses. The molar mass of carbon is approximately 12.01 g/mol, and the molar mass of hydrogen is approximately 1.008 g/mol.

Number of moles of carbon = 86.0 g / 12.01 g/mol ≈ 7.162 mol

Number of moles of hydrogen = 14.0 g / 1.008 g/mol ≈ 13.89 mol

Next, we divide the number of moles of each element by the smallest number of moles to get a simplified ratio.

Carbon: Hydrogen ≈ 7.162 mol : 13.89 mol ≈ 1 : 1.939

Since we want to express the ratio in whole numbers, we multiply both sides by 2 to get a whole number ratio.

Carbon: Hydrogen ≈ 2 : 3.878

Rounding to the nearest whole number, we find that the empirical formula of polyethylene is CH₂.

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Answer:

its A

Explanation:

The only one that makes sense

Answer:

1. Equilibrium expressions:

a. K = [HSO4-][H3O+]/[H2SO4][H2O]

b. K = [NO]^4[H2O]^6/[NH3]^4[O2]^5

c. K = [NH3][HCl]/[NH4Cl]

d. K = [NO2]^2/[N2O4]

2. Since K = 0.050, the concentrations of the reactants (N2 and H2) are larger than the concentrations of the products (NH3).

3. Since K = 6.8 x 10^3, the concentrations of the products (SO2 and O2) are larger than the concentrations of the reactant (SO3).

4. The Ksp expression for each of the reactions is:

a. Ksp = [Na+][Cl-]

b. Ksp = [Ba2+][SO42-]

5. Brønsted-Lowry acids and bases:

a. Acid: HNO3; Conjugate base: NO3-; Base: H2O; Conjugate acid: H3O+

b. Acid: HCN; Conjugate base: CN-; Base: H2O; Conjugate acid: HCN

c. Acid: H2SO4; Conjugate base: HSO4-; Base: Cl-; Conjugate acid: HCl

d. Acid: NH3; Conjugate base: NH2-; Base: H2O; Conjugate acid: NH4+

e. Acid: H2O; Conjugate base: OH-; Base: O2-; Conjugate acid: OH-

6. Conjugate acids and bases:

a. Acid: H2O; Conjugate base: OH-

b. Acid: H3O+; Conjugate base: H2O

c. Acid: H2CO3; Conjugate base: HCO3-

d. Acid: NH4+; Conjugate base: NH3

e. Acid: HSO4-; Conjugate base: SO42-

7. The strongest acid is HIO4 (highest K value), followed by HCN, HC2H3O2, and H2CO3 (lowest K value). The K values represent the degree to which the acids dissociate in solution. HIO4 is a strong acid, meaning it dissociates almost completely in solution, while H2CO3 is a weak acid, meaning it only dissociates partially.

8. pH and pOH calculations:

a. pH = -log[H3O+] = -log(0.200) = 0.699; pOH = -log[OH-] = -log(1.0 x 10^-14/0.200) = 12.301

b. pOH = -log[OH-] = -log(0.0143) = 1.844; pH = 14.000 - pOH = 12.156

c. pH = -log[H3O+] = -log(3.0) = 0.522; pOH = 13.478

d. pOH = -log[OH-] = -log(0.0062) = 2.206; pH = 14.000 - pOH = 11.794

9. Hydronium and hydroxide ion concentrations:

pH = 3.6; hydronium ion concentration = 10^-pH = 3.98 x 10^-4 M; hydro

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