The common military explosive PETN (C5H8N4O12) belongs to the same chemical family as nitroglycerin, a
compound with medicinal uses as a vasodilator. Aside from sanctioned use, the “shoe bomber” attempted to
detonate a PETN device on a commercial airline flight to Miami in 2001.



Predict the number of moles of water formed from the combustion of 1 mole PETN.

Answer:

\(d=2.44\ g/cm^3\)

Explanation:

Given that,

The dimensions of the board is 5.54 cm x 10.6 cm X 199 cm.

The mass of the board is 28.6 kg.

Since, 1 kg = 1000 grams

28.6 kg = 28.6 × 1000 g = 28600 grams

Density = mass/volume

So,

\(d=\dfrac{28600\ g}{(5.54\times 10.6\times 199)\ cm^3}\\\\d=2.44\ g/cm^3\)

So, the density of a board is \(2.44\ g/cm^3\).

Answer:

Explanation:

If an antacid has sodium hydrogen carbonate/Calcium carbonate, it reacts with HCl as shown

NaHCO₃+ HCl → NaCl + CO₂+ H₂O

Antacid acid salt gas water

CaCO₃+ 2HCl → CaCl₂+ CO₂+ H₂O

Antacid acid salt gas water

The formation of gas CO₂ is shown by brisk effervescence when the antacid (sodium hydrogen carbonate/calcium carbonate) reacts with HCl (acid). So CO₂ is the additional product formed and its formation is supported by observation of brisk effervescence as HCl is added to the antacid.

Answer:

Particulate matter pollution decreases the amount of sunlight plants can absorb for photosynthesis.

Explanation:

Answer:

God

Explanation:

Answer:

Hypothesis is an assumption or idea about a particular topic or argument. An hypothesis should be one which is able to be tested and measurable to determine its authenticity.

A theory is an explanation of a scientific observation which has undergone series of experiments and is reproducible in any part of the world.

A law is simply a rule which gives an in depth explanation of a scientific finding. If new findings emerge the law could be changed or modified.

Answer:

See Below.

Explanation:

Problem 1

Let x be the mass of 15% solution needed and y be the mass of 20% solution needed. Then, we have the following system of equations:

x + y = 200 (total mass of solution)

0.15x + 0.20y = 0.17(200) (total amount of solute)

Solving this system of equations gives:

x = 60 g (mass of 15% solution)

y = 140 g (mass of 20% solution)

Therefore, 60 g of 15% solution and 140 g of 20% solution are needed to prepare 200 g of 17% solution.

Problem 2

Let x be the mass of 18% solution needed and y be the mass of 5% solution needed. Then, we have the following system of equations:

x + y = 300 (total mass of solution)

0.18x + 0.05y = 0.07(300) (total amount of solute)

Solving this system of equations gives:

x = 120 g (mass of 18% solution)

y = 180 g (mass of 5% solution)

Therefore, 120 g of 18% solution and 180 g of 5% solution are needed to prepare 300 g of 7% solution.

Problem 3

The total mass of the final solution is

200 g + 350 g = 550 g

The total amount of solute in the final solution is:

0.15(200 g) + 0.20(350 g) = 95 g + 70 g = 165 g

Therefore, the mass percentage of the final solution is:

(mass of solute / total mass of solution) x 100% = (165 g / 550 g) x 100% = 30%

Therefore, the mass percentage of the final solution is 30%.

Problem 4

The total mass of the final solution is

300 g + 35 g = 335 g

The total amount of solute in the final solution is:

0.15(300 g) + 35 g = 75 g + 35 g = 110 g

Therefore, the mass percentage of the final solution is:

(mass of solute / total mass of solution) x 100% = (110 g / 335 g) x 100% = 32.8%

Therefore, the mass percentage of the final solution is 32.8%.

Problem 5

The total mass of the final solution is

400 g + 150 g = 550 g

The total amount of solute in the final solution is

0.25(400 g) = 100 g

Therefore, the mass percentage of the final solution is

(mass of solute / total mass of solution) x 100% = (100 g / 550 g) x 100% = 18.2%

Therefore, the mass percentage of the final solution is 18.2%.

The Correct electron configuration of carbon as 1s² 2s² 2p². Option B.

To understand why this is the correct electron configuration, let's break it down step by step:

The atomic number of carbon is 6, which means it has six electrons. Electrons are distributed in energy levels or shells around the nucleus.

The first shell, known as the 1s orbital, can hold a maximum of 2 electrons. Therefore, the first part of the electron configuration is 1s², indicating that two electrons occupy the 1s orbital.

The second shell has two subshells: the 2s orbital and the 2p orbital. The 2s orbital can hold a maximum of 2 electrons, while the 2p orbital can hold a maximum of 6 electrons. In the case of carbon, after the 1s orbital, two more electrons occupy the 2s orbital. So far, we have 1s² 2s².

The remaining two electrons in carbon are placed in the 2p orbital. The 2p orbital consists of three separate p orbitals: 2px, 2py, and 2pz. Each p orbital can hold a maximum of 2 electrons. Therefore, the last part of the electron configuration for carbon is 2p², indicating that two electrons occupy the 2px and 2py orbitals. Option B is correct.

For more such question on electron. visit :

https://brainly.com/question/28420589

#SPJ8

The best inference Tara can draw about the commercial is the fact that it is making pseudoscientific claims based on opinions rather than scientific evidence, according to the message at the bottom of the screen.

The claims claimed in the commercial are not supported by scientific data and may be exaggerated or inaccurate because the pill has not been examined by physicians and has not been put through rigorous testing. Therefore, before making any judgements regarding the use of the product, it is crucial to exercise caution and skepticism towards the assertions made in such advertising and to look for trustworthy sources of information.

Therefore, the correct option is D.

Learn more about commercial, here:

https://brainly.com/question/20913121

#SPJ1

Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:

Tara sees a commercial for a brand of pills that promise to boost energy and help people perform better in work and school. As people in the commercial talk about how much better they feel when taking the pill, Tara notices a message on the bottom of the screen that reads, "This pill is not approved by doctors and has not been tested in controlled experiments." What is the best conclusion that Tara should make about the commercial?

There are 0.2107 moles of KBr are dissolved in 60.2 mL of a 3.50 M solution.

The molarity of a substance is defined as the number of moles of solute present in 1 litre of a solution.

According to the given data, the molarity of the solution tells us that there are 3.50 moles of KBr in 1000mL of solution. But we only have 60.2mL of solution, so with a mathematical rule of three we can calculate the amount of moles in 60.2mL:

1000 ml - 3.50 moles

60.2 ml -x = 60.2 ml× 3.50 moles/1000 ml

x= 60.2 ml -0.2107 moles

So, there are 0.2107 moles of KBr.

To know more about moles here

https://brainly.com/question/29293653

#SPJ1

Answer:

No and Yes

Explanation:

This is both possible and impossible. When you put your mind to what you believe, you can achieve it through patience and minded values. Your mind can either be your Greatest enemy or your Best Ally.

Answer:

2.52 g H₂

Explanation:

To find the mass of hydrogen gas, you need to (1) convert moles H₂O to moles H₂ (via mole-to-mole ratio from reaction coefficient) and then (2) convert moles H₂ to grams H₂ (via molar mass from periodic table values). When multiplying the given value by the mole-to-mole ratio, you need to use the coefficients of the balanced equation. An reaction is balanced once there is an equal amount of each element on both sides.

(Step 1)

The unbalanced equation:

Ca(s) + H₂O(l) ----> Ca(OH)₂(aq) + H₂(g)

Reactants: 1 calcium, 2 hydrogen, 1 oxygen

Products: 1 calcium, 4 hydrogen, 2 oxygen

The balanced equation:

1 Ca(s) + 2 H₂O(l) ----> 1 Ca(OH)₂(aq) + 1 H₂(g)

Reactants: 1 calcium, 4 hydrogen, 2 oxygen

Products: 1 calcium, 4 hydrogen, 2 oxygen

(Step 2)

Molar Mass (H₂): 2(1.008 g/mol)

Molar Mass (H₂): 2.016 g/mol

(Step 3)

 2.50 moles H₂O              1 mole H₂                  2.016 g
---------------------------  x  -------------------------  x  ----------------------  =  2.52 g H₂
                                        2 moles H₂O                1 mole

Answer:

batteries

Explanation:

bc they're powered by energy

Krypton, Chromium, and Oxygen with the following symbols Kr-13, Cr-2, and O-15 respectively have 23 electrons.

The atomic number of an atom determines the number of electrons it has. When the number of protons is equivalent to the number of electrons, the atom is electrically neutral. An anion, on the other hand, is an atom with a negative charge. It has gained an electron or two, or even more. Below are the chemical symbols for three different atoms or atomic anions with 23 electrons.Krypton:Kr has an atomic number of 36, indicating that it has 36 electrons. However, if we add 13 electrons to it, the total number of electrons becomes 49. Krypton with 13 additional electrons becomes Kr-13, with a total of 49 electrons.Chromium:Cr has an atomic number of 24, indicating that it has 24 electrons. Adding two more electrons to it, the total number of electrons becomes 26. The atomic anion with 26 electrons is Cr-2.Oxygen:Oxygen has an atomic number of 8, indicating that it has 8 electrons. However, if we add 15 electrons to it, the total number of electrons becomes 23. Oxygen with 15 additional electrons becomes O-15, with a total of 23 electrons.

for more questions on electrons

https://brainly.com/question/371590

#SPJ8

Answer:

boundary interactions: areas where plates move away from each other forming mid-ocean ridges or rift valleys.

divergent boundaries: this happens when 2 tectonic plates move away from each other. along these boundaries earthquakes and magma are common as they are rise from the mantle to the sruface making new oceanic crust.

convergent boundaries: this is an area on earth where 2 or more lithospheric plates collide. they will slide under one another creating a subduction.

transform boundaries:  transform boundary is a fault along a plate boundary where the motion is predominantly horizontal. It ends abruptly where it connects to another plate boundary, either another transform, a spreading ridge, or a subduction zone.

Explanation:

lithosperic means the solid outer part of the earth.

hope this helps and good luck!  :) <3

Answer:

The structure with the ring flipped is the most stable

Explanation:

We have the  trans 1,2 - dimethylcyclohexane. With the wedge/dash structure we could not figure is this form is stable (If we do a comparison with the cis structure). But when we do a chair structure and ring flipped structure, this is easier to look.

The picture attached shows the structures, they are labeled as 1, 2 and 3, according to this problem.

In the chair structure, according to the picture below, you can see that both methyls are heading in the axial positions of the ring (One facing upward and the other downward). This is pretty stable, however, when the methyls are in those positions, the methyl position 1, can undergoes an 1,3 diaxial interactions with the hydrogens atoms (They are not drawn, but still are there), so this interaction makes this structure a little less stable that it can be.

On the other side, the ring flipped structure, we can see that both methyls are in the equatorials positions of the ring, and in these positions, it can avoid the 1,4 diaxial interactions with the hydrogens atoms, making this structure the most stable structure.

Hope this helps

Answer: A

Explanation:

As one increases the other goes in a straight line.  It is called a direct proportionality.  Forms a linear graph.

Consequently, add 1453 ml water to 47 ml.

Water is a material that exists in gaseous, solid, and solid phases and is made up of the chemical atoms and oxygen. It is among the common and essential compounds.At normal temperature, it is a flavorless, odorless liquid with the crucial property of dissolving several other compounds.

H 2 O is another name for water. Water is most frequently used for drinking purposes. M2 m of hydrogen or one mole of oxygen make up dihydrogen monoxide, which is what it is. The object is liquid and is at room temperature.

3.13 * x = 1.5 * 0.1

x = 0.047L

So take 47 ml and add 1453 ml of water

To know more about water visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28465561

#SPJ1

Answer:

A, drawing a conclusion

Explanation:

Answer:

In atomic physics and quantum chemistry, the electron configuration is the distribution of electrons of an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals. For example, the electron configuration of the neon atom is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶, using the notation explained below

Explanation: welcome

Answer:

when my friend weighs himself in stone and I do it in kg.

Answer:

They are solid, have luster, are ductile, are malleable, brittle, make good semiconductors, conduct heat and electricity, have boiling points & melting points, have densities.

answer is a very easy your welcome

The acid dissociation constant of a weak monoprotic acid if the concentration of the acid is 0.3M and it has a pH of 3 is 3 × 10⁻⁶.

The acid dissociation constant (Ka) is the equilibrium constant for an acid dissociation reaction.

Let's consider the acid dissociation of a generic weak acid.

HA(aq) = H⁺(aq) + A⁻(aq)

The pH of the solution is 3.

pH = -log [H⁺]

[H⁺] = antilog -pH = antilog -3 = 1 × 10⁻³ M

The concentration of the acid (Ca) is 0.3 M. For a weak monoprotic acid, we can calculate the acid dissociation constant using the following expression.

[H⁺] = √(Ca × Ka)

Ka = [H⁺]² / Ca

Ka = (1 × 10⁻³)² / 0.3 = 3 × 10⁻⁶

The acid dissociation constant of a weak monoprotic acid if the concentration of the acid is 0.3M and it has a pH of 3 is 3 × 10⁻⁶.

Learn more about weak acids here: https://brainly.com/question/15192126

#SPJ1

Answer:

The amount of heat needed is 593.88 kJ.

Answer:

Structure of ionic crystal

Explanation:

Ionic compounds take on the form of extended three-dimensional arrays of cations and anions. The arrangement maximizes the attractive force between oppositely-charged ions.

Answer:

A is the answer hope this helps if wrong I ont know

Answer:

Matter is classified into two broad categories, namely, pure substances and mixtures. Mixtures can be separated into pure substances by physical methods. Pure substances are further divided into categories as elements and compounds. ... A pure substance can be either an element or a compound.

Explanation:

Taking into account the definition of avogadro's number,  the correct answer is option D. 5.42×10²⁴ ions of Na⁺ are found in 3 moles of Na₃PO₄.

An ionic bond is produced between metallic and non-metallic atoms, where electrons are completely transferred from one atom to another. During this process, one atom loses electrons and another one gains them, forming ions: the metal atom becomes a positive ion (called a cation) and the non-metallic atom becomes a negative ion (called an anion).

Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

In this case, you have 3 mol of Na₃PO₄.

Subscripts indicate the amount of moles of iones present in the ionic compound.

In this case, 1 mole of the compound has 3 moles of Na⁺ and 1 moleof PO₄³⁻. So, in 3 moles of Na₃PO₄ you have 9 moles of Na⁺ and 3 moles of PO₄³⁻.

Then you can apply the following rule of three, considering the Avogadro's Number: if 1 mole of of Na⁺ contains 6.023×10²³ ions, 9 moles of Na⁺ contains how many ions?

\(amount of ions of Na^{+} =\frac{9 moles x 6.023x10^{23}ions }{1 mole}\)

amount of ions of Na⁺= 5.42×10²⁴ ions

Finally, the correct answer is option D. 5.42×10²⁴ ions of Na⁺ are found in 3 moles of Na₃PO₄.

Learn more about Avogadro's Number:

brainly.com/question/11907018?referrer=searchResults

brainly.com/question/1445383?referrer=searchResults

brainly.com/question/1528951?referrer=searchResults