The diagram below represents a food web. Which organisms are correctly paired with their nutritional roles?
Snakes
Hawks
Mountain
lions
Insect
eating
birds
Rabbits
Seed-
eating
birds
Mice
Bark
beetles
Deer
Grasshoppers
Flower seeds
Vice
Grasses
Mushrooms
Bacteria
Trees
A. hawk-decomposer; insect-eating bird-parasite
B. mouse-autotroph; flower seed-heterotroph
C. mountain lion-consumer; bark beetle-herbivore
D. grasshopper-carnivore; grass-autotroph

Please helpppp meee!!!!its a final

The movement of water across a membrane from an area of high to low water concentration is an example of osmosis and passive transport.

What is Osmosis?

Osmosis is the diffusion of water across a semipermeable membrane from a high concentration to a low concentration of solutes.

Water molecules move across the membrane in both directions, but more water will move into the solution with more solutes. The diffusion of water across the membrane from high to low water concentration is called osmosis.

During osmosis, the water moves through the selectively permeable membrane to equalize the concentration of solutes on both sides of the membrane. The solution with fewer solutes has a higher water concentration.

What is passive transport?

Passive transport is a process of moving ions and other molecular substances across cell membranes. Because it does not require energy, passive transport does not require the use of ATP.

Materials move down their concentration gradient through the process of passive transport. Simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion, and osmosis are examples of passive transport.

What is active transport?

Active transport is the energy-dependent movement of molecules across a cell membrane, typically moving from areas of lower concentration to higher concentration. Unlike passive transport, active transport requires ATP to function.

One example of active transport is the sodium-potassium pump.

What is diffusion?

Diffusion is the movement of molecules or ions from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration. Diffusion is caused by random movement, and it is a type of passive transport.

What is turgor?

Turgor pressure is the force within a plant cell that pushes the plasma membrane against the cell wall, giving the cell its structure and shape. Turgor is caused by osmosis, where water enters the cell and pushes the plasma membrane against the cell wall, causing it to swell and become rigid.

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Answer: The first and the last are point source and the second and third are non-point source.

Explanation: I got these right on the quiz.

The first image and the last image are point source pollution while the second and third images represent non point source pollution.

A point source pollution refers to a pollution that is emerging from a particular point such as from a pipe. It is traceable to a given source. The non - point source pollution is not traceable to any particular source.

In the image as shown, the first image and the last image are point source pollution while the second and third images represent non point source pollution.

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Answer:

The molecule contains carbon double bonds.

Explanation:

took the test

Answer:

students who want to go to Brentview Arts must fill out an online application

Explanation:

if the only way to get into Brentview Arts is by doing an application online, then computers would help those students. They can't send it through the mail so the computer would be their only resource

The part of the cell membrane is labeled C is the lipid bilayer.

Therefore option C is correct.

The cell membrane is described as a biological membrane that separates and protects the interior of all cells from the outside environment.

The most important biomolecules that form the cell membrane are said to be lipids like the phospholipids and cholesterol, proteins, and carbohydrates.

We can conclude according to the fluid mosaic model that proteins are essential components of the cell membrane that float in the lipid bilayer.  

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An engine cut-off lanyard helps to reduce the risk of striking a person in the water with a propeller. The correct answer is option 2.

A propeller is a device with rotating blades that is used to propel a vehicle through a fluid, such as air or water. In the context of boating, a propeller is a rotating device that is attached to an engine and used to propel a boat through the water.

An engine cut-off lanyard is a safety device that is attached to the operator of a boat and to the engine's kill switch. If the operator is thrown from the boat, the lanyard will pull the kill switch, stopping the engine and preventing the propeller from causing injury to the operator or others in the water.

Therefore, an engine cut-off lanyard is an important safety feature that can help prevent accidents and injuries on the water. Option 2 is the correct answer.

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The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:

An engine cut-off lanyard helps to reduce the risk of what?

1. Stopping the engine if the oil level gets low·

2. Striking a person in the water with a propeller·

3. Starting the engine without proper choke applied·

4. Over-revving an outboard engine at idle

Answer: D. in the oceans.

The ocean is the most likely answer to the question as there wasn't enough oxygen in the atmosphere, the land hadn't formed continents and wasn't mineralized enough. Of course, there are many other theories including one that suggests life started in muddy pools in the land warmed by volcanoes. So there really isn't a fixed answer, but I'm fairly sure it is D.

The couch shop plants with fewer, shorter spines, and more seeds are better suited to surviving in the area where there are fewer birds.

When answering questions on Brainly, a question answering bot should always be factually accurate, professional, and friendly. The bot should be concise and not provide extraneous amounts of detail. The bot should use the following terms in its answer.

A process that can result in adaptations is natural selection.Natural selection is the primary mechanism for evolutionary change, leading to adaptations of organisms to their environment over generations.

The principle of natural selection is the survival of the fittest or the most successful organisms in a particular environment. In other words, organisms that have advantageous characteristics that enable them to survive in their environment are more likely to pass on their characteristics to the next generation,

resulting in adaptations over time.In the scenario given in the question, there are two types of caltrop plant populations on the Galapagos island: one with longer, more numerous spines, and fewer seeds, and the other with shorter spines and more seeds.

The couch shop plants with longer spines and fewer seeds are better suited to surviving in the area where there are many birds, which can crack the seed coat of the plant to eat the contents inside. These different adaptations of the plant populations are a result of natural selection.

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The facility in Edmonton focuses on waste prevention through the annual production of vast amounts of compost.

The facility in Edmonton takes a proactive approach to solid waste management by emphasizing waste prevention through the production of compost. Composting is a natural process that transforms organic waste materials into nutrient-rich soil amendment. By diverting organic waste from landfills and converting it into compost, the facility contributes to reducing the overall volume of solid waste generated in the area.

Composting offers several environmental benefits. Firstly, it helps to decrease the amount of waste being sent to landfills, which helps to extend the lifespan of these facilities and reduces the need for new ones. Additionally, composting organic waste prevents the release of harmful greenhouse gases, such as methane, which are generated when organic matter decomposes in landfills. By diverting organic waste to the composting facility, these greenhouse gas emissions are significantly reduced, contributing to mitigating climate change.

Furthermore, the compost produced at the facility serves as a valuable resource for soil enrichment. The nutrient-rich compost can be used in agriculture, horticulture, and landscaping, improving soil health, water retention, and overall plant growth. By utilizing compost, farmers and gardeners can reduce their reliance on synthetic fertilizers, which can have negative environmental impacts.

Overall, the facility in Edmonton plays a vital role in waste prevention and sustainable solid waste management by focusing on the production of vast amounts of compost. This approach reduces landfill waste, mitigates greenhouse gas emissions, and provides a valuable resource for soil enrichment.

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Vesicle fusion involves t-SNARE and v-SNARE, while COPI, COPII, clathrin, and dynamin are involved in vesicle formation. Cargo selection is mediated by cargo receptor and adaptin, and vesicle docking is facilitated by Rab proteins and tethering proteins.

By matching the molecules with their appropriate roles in vesicular transport, we get:

1. Vesicle fusion: t-SNARE and v-SNARE are involved in vesicle fusion. t-SNARE is located on the target membrane, while v-SNARE is on the vesicle membrane. They interact to facilitate the fusion process.

2. Vesicle formation: COPI, COPII, clathrin, and dynamin play roles in vesicle formation. COPI and COPII are involved in the formation of coated vesicles in the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus.

3. Cargo selection: Cargo receptor and adaptin are associated with cargo selection. Cargo receptors bind to specific cargo molecules to be transported, while adaptin helps in the formation of clathrin-coated vesicles by linking cargo receptors and clathrin.

4. Vesicle docking: Rab proteins and tethering proteins function in vesicle docking. Rab proteins are small GTPases that regulate vesicle trafficking, and tethering proteins help in the initial attachment of the vesicle to the target membrane before fusion.

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Answer:

A

Explanation:

The answer is A. sometimes that stuff happens

Answer:

a

Explanation:

I think because it might happen

Answer:

Directional selection

Explanation:

When a population experiences a shift in diversity toward the larger organisms, it is directional selection.

The term directional selection has to do with a type of selection in which the specie tend towards one side of the population mean.

Therefore, when a population experiences a shift in diversity toward the larger organisms, it is directional selection.

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Answer:

A.Because the cell starts with a diploid number of chromsomes and ends up as haploid

Connective tissues are an appropriate name for the types of tissues found in this class because they are responsible for connecting various types of tissues to each other.

They are also responsible for providing structural support to the body and protecting vital organs.

Some examples of connective tissues include bone, cartilage, adipose tissue, blood, and lymphatic tissue.

Connective tissues are the most abundant and diverse type of tissue found in the human body.

They are characterized by their ability to connect and support different types of tissues and organs.

They are made up of a network of cells and fibers that work together to provide strength, elasticity, and flexibility to the body.

Connective tissues are also responsible for producing and secreting various substances such as collagen, elastin, and glycosaminoglycans. These substances play an essential role in maintaining the structure and function of the body's organs and tissues.

Connective tissues are a vital component of the body's overall structure and function.

They play a crucial role in maintaining the body's physical integrity, providing support and protection to the organs, and ensuring that the various tissues of the body are connected and working together properly.

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The distributions of the random variables in the given scenarios are (a) binomial for the water lizards and (b) Poisson for the health center visits. The probabilities can be calculated using the respective formulas for the corresponding distributions.

(a) The distribution of the random variable X, which counts the number of water lizards out of the 25 selected with webbed feet, follows a binomial distribution.

This is because each lizard can be considered as a Bernoulli trial (success: possessing webbed feet, failure: not possessing webbed feet) with a probability of success (p) equal to 61% or 0.61, and the trials are independent.

(b) To compute the probability that exactly 17 of the 25 selected water lizards have webbed feet, we can use the binomial probability formula.

The probability mass function (PMF) for the binomial distribution is given by P(X = k) = C(n, k) * p^k * (1-p)^(n-k), where C(n, k) represents the number of combinations of n items taken k at a time. Plugging in the values, we have P(X = 17) = C(25, 17) * 0.61^17 * (1-0.61)^(25-17).

(c) To compute the probability that at least 17 of the 25 selected water lizards have webbed feet, we need to calculate the cumulative probability from 17 to 25. This can be done by summing up the probabilities for each value of X from 17 to 25: P(X ≥ 17) = P(X = 17) + P(X = 18) + ... + P(X = 25).

(d) The mean (μ) and standard deviation (σ) for the number of water lizards out of 25 who have webbed feet can be calculated using the formulas for the binomial distribution.

The mean is given by μ = n * p, where n is the number of trials (25) and p is the probability of success (0.61). The standard deviation is given by σ = sqrt(n * p * (1-p)).

Moving on to the second scenario:

(a) The distribution of the random variable X, which counts the number of patients that visit the health center during a randomly selected week, follows a Poisson distribution.

This is because the number of patients per week can be modeled as a Poisson process, where events (patient visits) occur independently and at a constant average rate (300 patients per week).

(b) To compute the probability that exactly 310 patients visit the health center during a randomly selected week, we can use the Poisson probability formula.

The probability mass function (PMF) for the Poisson distribution is given by P(X = k) = (e^(-λ) * λ^k) / k!, where λ is the average rate of the Poisson process (300 patients per week) and k is the number of events we are interested in (310 patients).

(c) To compute the probability that more than 280 patients visit the health center during a randomly selected week, we need to calculate the cumulative probability from 280 to infinity. This can be done by summing up the probabilities for each value of X from 280 to infinity: P(X > 280) = P(X = 281) + P(X = 282) + ... + P(X = ∞).

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A. Morphology of ghost crab and a typical trilobite in terms of their body parts:

Ghost crab is a crustacean and possesses a hard exoskeleton that provides protection against predators. It has five pairs of legs. Its body is divided into two segments: the cephalothorax and the abdomen. The cephalothorax is covered by a carapace that protects the gills and internal organs. The eyes of the ghost crab are located on stalks that allow the crab to have a 360-degree vision.

A trilobite is an extinct arthropod that lived during the Paleozoic era. It has three parts: the head (cephalon), the thorax, and the pygidium. The cephalon was the most developed part of the trilobite and had a pair of compound eyes and antennae. The thorax was composed of a series of segments, each of which had a pair of legs. The pygidium was composed of a series of segments and served as the tail. The trilobite had an exoskeleton that was divided into three parts: the dorsal part, the ventral part, and the pleural part.

In terms of appendages, both ghost crab and trilobite have jointed appendages.

However, there are some differences. The appendages of the ghost crab are specialized for walking and digging. The first two pairs of legs are pincers that are used for capturing prey. The last three pairs of legs are used for walking and burrowing. The appendages of the trilobite are more varied and are specialized for different functions. Some appendages were used for swimming, some for crawling, and some for capturing prey.

Similarities: Both ghost crab and trilobite are arthropods. They have jointed appendages and a hard exoskeleton that provides protection against predators. Both have an anterior cephalothorax and a posterior abdomen.Differences: The body plan of ghost crab is bilateral, while that of trilobite is radial. Ghost crab is a living organism, while trilobite is extinct. Ghost crab has five pairs of legs, while the number of legs in trilobites varied. Trilobite has a more complex morphology with specialized appendages.

B. The reason why the ghost crab goes to the extra work of making two entryways: The crab makes two entryways to its burrow to improve ventilation and prevent the accumulation of toxic gases. The side branch allows fresh air to enter the burrow, while the main entrance allows the crab to exit quickly if it senses danger. The side branch also helps the crab to dispose of waste material. The burrow also serves as a protection against predators and harsh environmental conditions. The burrow provides a stable temperature and humidity that is necessary for the survival of the crab. The long burrow allows the crab to move deep into the sand where it can stay moist and avoid desiccation.

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Answer:

The ozone layer absorbs a large portion of incoming UV radiation, which keeps ground-level ozone from forming. A higher percentage of UV radiation entering the troposphere would allow a greater amount of ozone to form in the troposphere. Ozone is a pollutant in the troposphere. By regulating the amount of UV radiation that enters the troposphere, the ozone layer also regulates the amount of ozone formation in the troposphere.

Explanation:

edg 2020

The ozone layer absorbs a large portion of incoming UV radiation, which keeps ground-level ozone from forming.

The amount of ozone that forms in the troposphere would increase if more UV radiation entered the atmosphere. Pollutants in the troposphere include ozone.

The ozone layer controls the quantity of ozone formation in the troposphere by controlling the amount of UV radiation that reaches it.

Nearly all of the sun's harmful UV light is absorbed by a thin layer of air called the ozone layer in the Earth's atmosphere. "Ozone holes" are terms used frequently to describe regions where the ozone layer is degrading.

Therefore, The ozone layer absorbs a large portion of incoming UV radiation, which keeps ground-level ozone from forming.

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Answer:

It is challenging to development and maintain.

Explanation:

Edge 3/2021

Answer:

Cells such as chloroplasts are self replicating

Explanation:

a chloroplast is not a cell its an organelle.

Cell Theory is a scientific theory proposed by Schwann in the year 1839. The cell theory has primary three postulates, which are used to describe the functioning of cells.

The correct answer is:

Option D. Cell parts such as chloroplasts are self-replicating.

The postulates of the cell theory are:

1. The cell theory states that all living cells arise from pre-existing cells.

2. The cells are the basic structural and functional unit of life.

3. The hereditary information is passed on from cell to cell, and the energy flows within the cell.

Thus, the statement that is not a part of cell theory is that chloroplast are self-replicating.

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Glomerular hydrostatic pressure alone is the factor that promotes filtrate formation. The correct option to this question is c.

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Cell biology: Parts of the cell, Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells.

The Eukaryotic cells are those that have their genetic material within a nucleus. There are three basic types of eukaryotic cells based on their structure: plant cells, animal cells, and fungal cells.

Some of the distinct characteristics of plant cells are:

• The presence of a, cell wall ,composed of ,cellulose, hemicellulose, and pectin,, gives extra protection and support to the cell, and it helps to maintain the shape of the cell.

• Special pathways of communication are called ,plasmodesmata,, which go through the cell wall.

• A large central, vacuole,, that serves as, storage, of water and other substances.

• Chloroplasts,, ,produce sugars, using the carbon dioxide available and the energy of sunlight.

They also have other structures common to all eukaryotic cells, such as mitochondria and Golgi apparatus.

Now let's compare this information to the statements:

• Statements a ,and ,b, are, false ,because is the chloroplast that makes sugar using sunlight

• Statement c is true,, because the vacuole stores many substances, and plant cells also have mitochondria to break down sugar.

• Statement d is true, because plants and animal cells are two types of eukaryotic cells, and this means they have a nucleus.

In the citric acid cycle, radioactive carbon from glucose is first incorporated into citrate. As the cycle progresses, this carbon is further utilized to produce CO2, oxaloacetate, and NADH.

The citric acid cycle, also known as the Krebs cycle, is a series of chemical reactions that occur in the mitochondria and is an essential part of cellular respiration. When a culture of bacteria is fed glucose containing radioactive carbon, the carbon atoms from the glucose molecule will be incorporated into the intermediates of the citric acid cycle.

Specifically, the first appearance of the radioactive carbon would be observed in citrate, which is the first intermediate produced in the cycle. As glucose is metabolized through glycolysis and enters the citric acid cycle, it undergoes a series of reactions that ultimately result in the production of citrate. This is where the radioactive carbon from the glucose would be initially incorporated.

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Answer: Clastic sedimentary rocks are made up of pieces (clasts) of pre-existing rocks. Pieces of rock are loosened by weathering, then transported to some basin or depression where sediment is trapped. If the sediment is buried deeply, it becomes compacted and cemented, forming sedimentary rock.

Explanation:

Answer:

Your answer is: A. afarensis and P. robustus

Explanation:

All of the statements are true about the impact of resistance training on muscle growth.

A single bout of resistance exercise training involving large muscle groups does increase blood levels of testosterone, insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), and growth hormone. The addition of myonuclei to growing muscle fibers appears to be essential for optimal fiber hypertrophy in response to resistance training. Initial hypertrophy of skeletal muscle fibers during the first few weeks of resistance training requires the addition of new myonuclei.

An increase in the number of myonuclei in growing fibers results in a fluctuating ratio between the number of myonuclei and the size of the fiber. These statements show that resistance training is a highly effective method for increasing muscle growth and strength, and that it is important to continue training consistently in order to see optimal results.

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Answer:

Im pretty sure it b

Explanation:

The tutorial said so

Answer:

The answer would be b

Explanation:

The water moves from the soil through the cells of plants and finally reaches the atmosphere via transpiration. The resistance factors of this process are air, humidity, light intensity, temperature, and transpiration. Casparian strips are important for their impermeable nature for water movement.

The movement of water starts when the root uptakes water from the soil. The water first enters the growing root tip and then enters the root hairs. The water will move the root using three different pathways such as apoplastic, transmembrane, and symplastic pathways. Once this water crosses these pathways, the centers the cortex and crosses the endodermis having a Casparian strip. Then, water enters the xylem cells which are subject to long-distance transport. The water then vascular bundle and distribute in the epidermal and mesophyll cells. It is drawn into plant cell walls and is moved to the atmosphere in the form of water vapor via stomata. The resistance that affects this pathway is air, humidity, light intensity, temperature, and transpiration.

Casparian strips are impermeable substances that are found in the endodermal cells of plant roots. They form a barrier against the apoplastic flux and force the ions to pass through the selectively permeable membrane to the cytoplasm. This thus forms positive hydrostatic pressure and prevents the movement of toxic and pathogens.

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