The Ksp of Ag2CO3 is 8.1 x 10-12 at 25°C.Calculate the silver ion concentration in a saturated solution of silver carbonate at this temperature. O a. 1.3 x 10-4M O b.2.5 x 10-4 M O c. 5.0 x 10-5 M O d. 8.1 x 10-4 M Oe. 2.0 x 104 M

Answers

Answer 1

The solubility product constant (Ksp) of Ag₂CO₃ is 8.1 x 10⁻¹² at 25°C.

This means that at saturation, the concentrations of silver ions (Ag+) and carbonate ions (CO₃²⁻) in a saturated solution of Ag₂CO₃ will be equal and equal to the square root of the Ksp value.

Let x be the solubility (concentration) of Ag₂CO₃ in the saturated solution. Since Ag₂CO₃ dissociates into 2 Ag+ ions and 1 CO32- ion, the concentration of Ag+ ions will also be 2x, while the concentration of CO32- ions will be x.

Using the Ksp expression for Ag₂CO₃, we can write:

Ksp = [Ag+]²[CO₃²⁻] = (2x)²(x) = 4x³

Given that Ksp = 8.1 x 10⁻¹², we can set up the following equation:

4x³ = 8.1 x 10⁻¹²

Solving for x, we get x = 5.0 x 10⁻⁵ M.

Therefore, the silver ion concentration in a saturated solution of silver carbonate at 25°C is 5.0 x 10⁻⁵ M. Hence, the correct option is (c) 5.0 x 10⁻⁵ M.

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Related Questions

Which statement best describes what happens to the carbon dioxide produced by humans?.

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It is converted to bicarbonate ions. I think sorry if it’s wrong.

I’m giving brainlest help meee

Im giving brainlest help meee

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Answer:

mmmm possibly that they are all created of atoms?

Explanation:

Answer:

Im not sure but i would say that they are all solid

Explanation:

The substances that start a chemical reaction are called?

Answers

Answer: The reactants

Explanation: These are the substances that go into a chemical reaction and start it.

PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST ANSWER 30 POINTS

what are the 4 limitations of science

Answers

Answer:

Questions about value.

Questions of morality[2]

Questions about the supernatural.

Questions concerning ultimate reality

Explanation:

Given the translation (0,5), translate ordered pairs (9, 0) and (2,-4).

Answers

Answer:

(9,5) and (2,1)

Explanation:

what is the empirical formulas for the following compounds? C2N2, Al2Br6, and N2O5

Answers

Answer:

option A) C2N2

I hope help you

Question
Select all the correct answers.
Which statements are true about all waves?
It’s caused by a disturbance.
It requires a medium to travel.
It carries energy.
It carries matter.

Answers

Answer:

It’s caused by a disturbance.

It carries energy.

Explanation:

A wave is a disturbance that transmits energy from one point to another. It does no necessarily carry the particles or matter of the medium.

Waves usually carries energy. It is this energy they use in creating disturbances.

Not all waves carries matter; a good example is electromagnetic waves. Also, electromagnetic waves do not require a medium for propagation.

Most enzymes do not work if the temperature is raised too much. Why is this?Enzymes cannot make temporary bonds with substrates at higher temperatures.Substrates change shape at higher temperatures.The substrate molecules are moving too quickly at high temperature for the reaction to occur.Enzymes denature at higher temperatures.Reactions require more activation energy at higher temperatures.

Answers

Most enzymes do not work if the temperature is raised too much because enzymes are proteins and their function depends on their shape.

Enzymes have an optimal temperature range at which they function most efficiently. If the temperature is too high, the enzymes can become denatured, which means they lose their shape and function. Additionally, at higher temperatures, the substrate molecules are moving too quickly for the enzymes to bind to them effectively, leading to a decrease in enzyme activity. Therefore, it is essential to maintain a suitable temperature for enzymes to function correctly.

Enzymes are biological molecules that serve as catalysts in a variety of biochemical processes that take place inside of living things. Typically, proteins are responsible for accelerating chemical processes by reducing the activation energy necessary for the reaction to take place. Enzymes attach to particular substrates and transform them into products while staying unaltered. Due to the extreme specificity of each enzyme for a certain substrate or class of substrates, metabolic pathways can be precisely controlled. Numerous physiological processes, such as digestion, cellular respiration, and DNA replication, depend heavily on enzymes. Many biochemical processes would move too slowly without enzymes to support life.


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Can someone plz fill the blanks? 20 points.

Can someone plz fill the blanks? 20 points.

Answers

Explanation:

1. cryolite

2. cell

3. bauxite

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9. replaced

this is all I know. I'm sorry I could not answer all

Give me a testable or researchable question to collect data about

Answers

Answer: What are black holes and how do they work?

Explanation:

Tell how black holes work

The pH of a solution is 8. Some hydrochloric acid is added to the solution. Suggest the pH of the solution after mixing. pH=.......??

Answers

Answer:

Probably around 6 because the ph of hydrochloric acid is 3

Explanation:

4. Drinkable alcohol, or ethanol (C₂H5OH), is highly flammable, and has caused severe third
degree burns in several instances. TheAH° = -1366.7 kJ for this reaction. How much heat can
be released in kJ if 55 grams of ethanol were combusted with excess oxygen?

Answers

The amount of heat released from the combustion of 55 grams of ethanol with excess oxygen would be -1626.573 kJ.

Heat of reaction

The reaction for the combustion of ethanol is:

C₂H5OH + 3O₂ → 2CO₂ + 3H₂O (AH° = -1366.7 kJ)

55 g ethanol x (1 mol / 46.07 g) = 1.19 mol ethanol

According to the balanced chemical equation, 1 mol of ethanol releases -1366.7 kJ of heat:

1 mol ethanol x (-1366.7 kJ / mol) = -1366.7 kJ

So, for 1.19 mol of ethanol combusted, the heat released will be:

1.19 mol ethanol x (-1366.7 kJ / mol) = -1626.573 kJ

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Vinegar, lemon juice, cola, dishwasher which one is the odd one

Answers

Answer:

Dishwasher

Explanation:

Dishwasher is basically a soap .Hence it's a hydroxide.They will give OH- ion on dissolving in waterOn other hand vinegar,lemon juice and cola contain acids.They will give H+ ion on dissolving in water.

How can the amount of electrical energy produced be less than the initial radiant energy from the sun?

Answers

It might directly convert into a photoelectric effect like a solar panel. Alternatively, it may be transformed first into mechanical energy, as in boiling a working fluid and powering a turbine, or it could be transformed into chemical energy, as in photosynthesis, which grows trees and then burns the wood to power a steam engine and generator.

Photoelectric effect:-

Electrons are released when a material is exposed to electromagnetic radiation, such as light, known as the photoelectric effect. These electrons are referred to as photoelectrons. To derive conclusions regarding the properties of atoms, molecules, and solids, the phenomena are researched in condensed matter physics, solid state chemistry, and quantum chemistry. Electronic devices designed for light sensing and precisely timed electron emission have found usage for the effect.

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an unidentified element has many of the same physical and chemical properties as chlorine and bromine but has a higher atomic mass than either of these elements. what is the most likely identity of this element?

Answers

The most likely identity of this element is beryllium.

Bromine and chlorine belong to the same group and therefore have similar chemical properties. The unidentified element shares many of the same physical and chemical properties as sodium and rubidium but has a lower atomic mass than either of these elements. The element with atomic number 35 is bromine.

Chlorine and bromine belong to the same group and therefore have similar properties. There are elements in nature that have not yet been created or discovered, but scientists already know what they are and can predict their properties. For example, element 125 is not observed, but if it is it will appear in a new row of the periodic table as a transition metal.

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The trachea connects the mouth to the stomach.


True or False?
HEEEEEELLLLLPPPPPPPPPPPPP MEEEEEEEEEEE :(

Answers

Answer:

false because trachea connects to the lungs and oesophagus connects from the mouth to the stomach

Answer:

false

Explanation:

It starts with the mouth. The esophagus is a long tube that connects the mouth to the stomach, which is within the ribcage. The stomach is a muscular bag-like structure and forms a J-shaped pouch and is located under the ribcage. The stomach connects to the small intestine.

Please help me!!!!! I REALLY NEED HELP!!! What is my carbon footprint and how can I reduce it?

Answers

Answer:

your carbon footprint is how often you use a car of vehical you can decreese it by riding a bike or walking.

Explanation:

Carbon footprint is like when you ride a car and it produces lots of carbon monoxide in the air. Ways to reduce it is by walking, riding a bicycle or using the bus for transportation. Hope this helps.

A student was assigned to take water samples from a lake his home . He measured the pH of one of the water samples to be 6.0 . Which of the following best describes this sample of water ?
-highly avid
-slightly acid
-highly basic
-slightly basic

Answers

Answer: I'm guessing but I think this is the answer and also what I put in mine sorry if wrong

Explanation: I think it's "B.- Slightly Acidic" srry if it's too late-

There are 12 liters of nitrogen gas in a sample. How many moles of N2 in this sample?

Answers

Answer:

0.54 moles of N2

Explanation:

First remember to find the volume in moles, 1 mole equals 22.4 liters.

So now use the dimensional analysis to show your work.

12 liters of N2 *  1 mol /22.4 liters of N2

Now calculate this. 12 * 1/22.4 or 12/ 22.4

12/22.4 = 0.535714286.

12 has two significant digits.

With that, The answer rounds to 0.54.

So that the final answer is 0.54 moles.

Hope it helped!

Draw a detailed stepwise mechanism for the reaction below to explain the observed formation of the products. Remember to use the appropriate curved reaction arrows and formal charges. (10 points)

Answers

Step 1: Identify the reactants and products.
The student question doesn't provide specific reactants or products. Assuming we have reactant A and product B, let's go through a general mechanism.

Step 2: Identify the nucleophile and electrophile.
Determine which species will act as the nucleophile (electron-rich species) and which will act as the electrophile (electron-poor species) in the reaction.

Step 3: Initial nucleophilic attack.
Using a curved arrow, show the nucleophile donating a pair of electrons to the electrophile. This arrow should start at the electron pair and point towards the electrophilic atom.

Step 4: Show any intermediate species and formal charges.
If any intermediate species are formed during the reaction, draw them and indicate any formal charges on the atoms involved.

Step 5: Proton transfer or elimination (if applicable).
If the reaction involves a proton transfer or elimination, show the movement of electrons using a curved arrow, starting from the electron pair that will be involved and pointing towards the proton being transferred or eliminated.

Step 6: Formation of the final product.
Using curved arrows, show the final steps leading to the formation of product B. Indicate any formal charges if necessary.

Step 7: Review the mechanism.
Ensure that the mechanism you've drawn accurately represents the transformation of reactant A to product B, and that all curved arrows and formal charges are correctly placed.

the electron configurations of five different elements are shown below. which of these elements is expected to have the largest second ionization energy (ie2)? (i) 1s22s22p63s1 (ii) 1s22s22p63s2 (iii) 1s22s22p63s23p1 (iv) 1s22s22p63s23p4 (v) 1s22s22p63s23p5

Answers

The electronic configuration which have highest second ionization energy will be "1s22s22p63s2".

The energy needed to free the outermost, or lowest bound, an electron from an element's 1+ ion is known as the second ionization energy. The secondary ionization energy of an element would be usually greater than the first since a positive charge greater strongly attracts electrons than a negative charge.

The electronic configuration is 1s22s22p63s2.

It can remove 2 electrons to gain positive charge.

By removing 2 electrons, it attain +2 charge

In mass spectrometry, a variety of ionization techniques are employed. Electron impact (EI) as well as Fast Atom Bombardment are the two traditional techniques that most chemists were familiar with (FAB).

Therefore, the correct answer will be option (ii)

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50.0 ml of 0.010m naoh was titrated with 0.50m hcl using a dropper pipet. if the average drop from the pipet has a volume of 0.040 ml, calculate how many drops of hcl are needed to reach the endpoint of the titration.

Answers

25 drops of acid is required to neutralize the 50.0 ml of 0.010m of NaOH in the experiment.

The equation of the reaction is;

NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) ---------> NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)

We can use the titration formula;

CAVA/CBVB = NA/NB

CA= concentration of acid

VA = volume of acid

CB = concentration of base

VB = volume of base

NA = number of moles of acid

NB = number of moles of base

CB = 0.010 M

VB = 50.0 ml

CA = 0.50 M

VA = ?

NA = 1

NB = 1

Substituting values;

CAVANB = CBVBNA

VA =  0.010 ×  50.0 × 1/ 0.50 × 1

VA = 1 ml

Since the total volume of acid used is 1 ml and each drop contains 0.040 ml

The number of drops required is 1ml/0.040 ml = 25 drops

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Which is Earth's largest source of drinkable water?

Answers

Answer:

groundwater

Explanation:

US and Canadian researchers recently calculated the total amount of the world's groundwater and estimated that it is equivalent to a lake 180 metres deep covering the entire Earth. This makes groundwater the largest active freshwater resource on the planet.

If your sample of vinegar is approximately 4.76% (w/w), what volume should you use so that approximately 40 mL of 0.1 M NaOH is required to neutralize your sample of vinegar

Answers

Based on the concentrations given, the volume of vinegar required is 5.04 mL.

What is the concentration of the vinegar solution?

The concentration of a solution is the amount of solute in a given volume of solution.

Concentration can be expressed as:

molar concentration percentage concentration

The concentration of the vinegar solution is 4.76% (w/w). This means that 4.76 g of vinegar is present in 100 g of solution.

Mass of vinegar = 4.76 g

molar mass if vinegar = 60 g/mol

moles of vinegar = 4.76/60 = 0.0793 moles

volume of solution/water = 100 mL or 0.1 L

Molarity of vinegar = 0.0793/0.1 = 0.793 M

1 mole of vinegar reacts with 1 mole of NaOH

let the volume of vinegar required be V

0.793 M × V = 40 × 0.1

V = 4/0.793

V = 5.04 mL

Therefore, the volume of vinegar require is 5.04 mL.

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what made alchemy unscientific in its practices

Answers

The answer is that they were were not based on evidence and experiment and that made alchemy unscientific in its practices.

Alchemy is an old practice that might be thought of as a forerunner of chemistry.

The term alchemy is derived from the Arabic al-kimiyya, which is derived from Greek. Alchemy's fundamental notions focus around the transformation of one substance into another, often transforming a basic metal like lead or iron into a "noble" metal like silver or gold

The alchemist's main ambitions were to find the Stone of Knowledge, the medium of Eternal Youth and Health, and metal transmutation.

To conclude with we can say Alchemy is based on magic and occultism rather than true investigation and facts. Many of the items in it have been utilised as fundamentals for certain chemistry, although the vast majority of them are wrong and inaccurate.

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What is the charge for H before electron share?

Answers

An H atom is made up of a nucleus with a +1 charge, as well as a single electron. Therefore, the only positively charged ion possible has charge +1.

I hope this helps!

fill in the blank. "Hydration is a specific example of the phenomenon known generally as __________.
a. solvation
b. disordering
c. dilution
d. salutation
e. condensation"
a. solvation

Answers

Hydration is a specific example of the phenomenon known generally as a. solvation

The act of hydrating involves combining or dissolving an object in water. It is a particular instance of the more general phenomena known as solvation, which is the process by which solvent molecules surround and scatter a solute to create a homogeneous solution. However, hydration explicitly refers to solvation with water as the solvent.

Solvation may also happen with solvents other than water. Solvation is the process through which a solute and solvent interact to stabilise a solute species. Due to its impact on the solubility, reactivity, and behaviour of compounds in solution, solvation is a crucial mechanism in many chemical and biological processes.

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Fix the formula for KF2
Write out the full correct formula?

Answers

Given :

A chemical compound \(KF_2\) .

To Find :

Fix the formula for \(KF_2\) and write the full correct formula.

Solution :

We know, Potassium( K ) and Fluorine( F ) both have a valency of 1 i.e potassium can donate one electron and Fluorine can accept one electron only.

So, the chemical formula \(KF_2\) is wrong because no element has filled electron.

Therefore, to stabilise the molecule, 1 Potassium atom should make a bond from 1 Fluorine i.e KF ( correct formula ) .

Hence, this is the required solution.

3. What is an isotope?

Answers

Answer:

one of two or more species of atoms of a chemical element with the same atomic number and position in the periodic table and nearly identical chemical behaviour but with different atomic masses and physical properties

Explanation:

Answer:

what is an isotope? isotopes are versions of the same element. They have the same number of protons and electrons as the element but different mass numbers and number of neutrons.

Explanation:

hope this helps! :)

Can someone please describe the nature and variety of instruments used to detect radiation?

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is below :)

Explanation:

A variety of handheld and laboratoryinstruments is available for detectingand measuring radiation. ... Geiger Counter, with Geiger-Mueller (GM) Tube or Probe—A GM tube is a gas-filled device that, when a high voltage is applied, creates an electrical pulse when radiation interacts with the wall or gas in the tube.

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