The period of a simple pendulum is related to the acceleration due to gravity by the formula:
T = 2π√(L/g)
Where:
T is the period of the pendulum.
L is the length of the pendulum.
g is the acceleration due to gravity.
We can rearrange this equation to solve for g:
g = (4π²L) / T²
Given that the period on Earth is 0.2 s and the period on the other planet is 0.1 s, we can calculate the acceleration due to gravity on the other planet.
Let's assume the length of the pendulum remains constant. Plugging in the values into the equation:
g = (4π²L) / T²
g = (4π²L) / (0.1)²
Since we don't have the specific length of the pendulum, we cannot determine the exact value of the acceleration due to gravity on the other planet. However, you can substitute the known values of length (L) and solve for g using the equation above to find the specific acceleration due to gravity on that planet.
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if we start with 16 grams of a radioactive substance, how many would remain after three half lives
Answer:
2g
Explanation:
A half-life means after a certain amount of time, half of that substance will be gone/changed after that time.
So, we divide the 16g sample in half 3 times.
16 ÷ 2 = 8
8 ÷ 2 = 4
4 ÷ 2 = 2
There will be 2g of the radioactive sample remaining after three half lives.
(hope this helps can i plz have brainlist :D hehe)
5). A body of mass 75kg lying on a surface of
μ = 0.4 move in the direction of a horizontal force
of 300N applied to it.
a). Calculate the
i). friction force
ii). acceleration of the body
b). Explain the result in aii).
Explanation:
a) i) Calculation of the friction force:
The friction force can be determined using the equation:
friction force = coefficient of friction * normal force
The normal force is equal to the weight of the object, which can be calculated as:
normal force = mass * gravitational acceleration
where the gravitational acceleration is approximately 9.8 m/s².
normal force = 75 kg * 9.8 m/s² = 735 N
friction force = 0.4 * 735 N = 294 N
ii) Calculation of the acceleration of the body:
Now, we can calculate the acceleration using Newton's second law:
net force = mass * acceleration
Since the applied force and the friction force act in opposite directions, the net force can be calculated as:
net force = applied force - friction force
net force = 300 N - 294 N = 6 N
mass = 75 kg
6 N = 75 kg * acceleration
acceleration = 6 N / 75 kg = 0.08 m/s²
b) Explanation:
In part (a), we calculated the friction force to be 294 N and the acceleration of the body to be 0.08 m/s². The positive acceleration indicates that the body is moving in the direction of the applied force.
The friction force opposes the motion of the body and acts in the opposite direction to the applied force. In this case, the applied force of 300 N is greater than the friction force of 294 N. As a result, the net force acting on the body is 6 N in the direction of the applied force.
The small net force of 6 N, compared to the body's mass of 75 kg, results in a relatively low acceleration of 0.08 m/s². This indicates that the body will accelerate slowly in the direction of the applied force due to the presence of friction.
Overall, the friction force and the resulting acceleration of the body are determined by the coefficient of friction (μ) and the mass of the object. In this case, the body experiences a relatively high friction force, leading to a small acceleration.
How much time will it take a truck to go from 10 m/s to 35 m/s if the truck accelerates at a constant rate of 1.7 m/s2 ?
Answer:
thank u for the happiest year of my life
Question 25
2 pts
Which of the following sketches best represents the longitudinal profile of the slope of a streambed?
A slope is constant and steep downstream
B slope is constant and shallow downstream
C slope increases downstream
D slope decreases downstream
O A
O C
O D
O B
The slope increases or decreases downstream, are less common and do not accurately represent the typical longitudinal profile of a streambed.
What does the term "longitudinal profile" refer to in the context of a streambed?The sketch that best represents the longitudinal profile of the slope of a streambed is option A. In this case, the slope is constant and steep downstream.
This means that the streambed maintains a consistent, steep gradient as it progresses in the downstream direction. This profile is commonly associated with youthful streams or those in mountainous regions, where the force of gravity allows the water to flow rapidly down steep slopes.
Option B, where the slope is constant and shallow downstream, is more characteristic of mature or old-age streams.
Options C and D, where the slope increases or decreases downstream, are less common and do not accurately represent the typical longitudinal profile of a streambed.
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can I get some help on this
Answer:
sound
Explanation:
but im not exactlly sure so sorry if its wrong.
Answer:
It's Surface wave
Explanation: It travels in a circular motion. The particles travel both parallel and perpendicular in the direction of the wave-
In 1965, a group of students wore black arm bands to school in protest of American policies in Vietnam. Administrators banned the wearing of armbands on school grounds; however, the students wore them again and were suspended. A lawsuit followed, and the case was eventually taken to the Supreme Court.
Answer:
protected under students first amendment rights
Explanation:
did the studyisland :)
A ball is rolled horizontally off the top of a table. After 3 seconds the ball lands on the ground with a final
velocity of -3.5 m/s. Which kinematic equation would be most useful for finding the ball's initial velocity?
(Assume a= -9.8 m/s²)
The ball's initial velocity is 25.9m/s
A table's top is horizontally rolled off by a ball. The ball hits the ground at a final velocity of -3.5 m/s after 3 seconds. (Presume that a=-9.8 m/s2)
from above statement we got
final velocity= -3.5 m/s.
acc= -9.8 m/s²
t=3 seconds
now:
we will use kinematic equation
v=u+at, in this v is final velocity, u is initial velocity,t is time and a is acc
now put all the given values in kinematic equation
-3.5 = u+( -9.8)(3 )
-3.5=u-29.4
u=25.9m/s
so the initial velocity is 25.9m/s
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By referring to Standard Method of Measurement 2 (SMM2), explain the following clauses:
i. D.10
ii. D.12.4
iii. D.12.6
iv. D.12.8
SMM2 refers to the Standard Method of Measurement 2. It is a document that specifies the method and processes used in measuring buildings and civil engineering works. SMM2 is commonly used in the construction industry.
The following are explanations of the clauses under Standard Method of Measurement 2 (SMM2):
i. D.10: This clause under SMM2 relates to the painting of metal and timber surfaces. It stipulates that when painting the surfaces of timber or metal, the preparation of surfaces and application of paint must conform to manufacturer specifications. It also specifies that the paint must be applied using a brush, roller, or spray. The clause then goes on to outline specific measurements for the thickness of paint coating to be applied on surfaces.
ii. D.12.4: This clause under SMM2 refers to the construction of walls using concrete blocks. It states that the concrete blocks used should have a minimum density of 1500 kg/m3. It also outlines specific measurements for the thickness of the mortar to be used for bonding the blocks together. The clause further specifies the measurement of the joint thickness between blocks.
iii. D.12.6: This clause under SMM2 refers to the rendering of walls with a cement mortar mix. It specifies that before rendering, the surface of the wall must be clean, dry, and free of debris. It also outlines specific measurements for the thickness of the rendering to be applied to the wall. The clause then stipulates that the rendering should be finished with a smooth surface that conforms to the architect's specifications.
iv. D.12.8: This clause under SMM2 refers to the painting of interior plastered walls. It stipulates that the preparation of surfaces and application of paint must conform to manufacturer specifications. It also specifies that the paint must be applied using a brush, roller, or spray. The clause then goes on to outline specific measurements for the thickness of paint coating to be applied on surfaces.
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why do we use a circuit breaker ?
Answer:to protect an electrical circuit from damage caused by excess current from an overload or short circuit.
Explanation:
Can someone help plss:
A student gathered two boxes of the same size made of different materials: glass and clear plastic. She placed them on a windowsill in the sun for an hour, and then measured the temperature of the air in each box.
Which statement best describes the purpose of the experiment?
A. To relate the type of box material to the temperature of air within the box
B. To relate the size of the box to the temperature of air within the box
C. To relate the amount of time a box is exposed to sunlight to the temperature of air within the box
D. To relate the type of box material to the mass of the box
The statement best describes the purpose of the experiment is A ) To relate the type of box material to the temperature of air within the box
Here, two boxes of same size is exposed to sunlight for the same amount of time. The only different factor is the material of the box. So, only factors relating to the material of box might change. The temperature of air inside the box will change due to the material of box.
The glass allows up to 90 % of visible light and 72 % of UV light to pass through whereas plastic does not allow UV light to pass through. So there will be a temperature difference between the air in two boxes made of glass and clear plastic.
Therefore, the purpose of this experiment is to relate the type of box material to the temperature of air within the box ( A )
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Which statement about force is true?
A. It transfers energy only when one object touches another.
OB. It always makes objects move.
C. It only affects large objects.
D. It can act between objects that touch, or it can act at a distance.
SUBMIT
Answer: D
Explanation: I saw it in a bill nye video.
Which statements best describe X-rays?
Answer:x rays are electromagnetic waves.
x rays are transverse waves
x rays travel at the speed of light
Explanation:
An object is moving east, and its velocity changes from 65 m/s to 25 m/s in 10 seconds Which describes the acceleration?
4 m/s in negative acceleration
4 m/s in positive acceleration
9 m/s in positive acceleration
Oms in negative acceleratio
Save and Exit
Next
Subini
Mark this and return
Answer:
4 m/s in negative acceleration
Explanation:
Acceleration = V- U/t
Where V is the final velocity
U is the initial velocity and t is the time given.
U = 65 m/s
V= 25 m/s
T= 10 seconds
Acceleration= (25m/s - 65m/s)÷10secs
= - 40/10
= -4m/s^2
Hence, it has a negative acceleration.
Answer:
A. negative acceleration of 4 m/s2
Hope this helps!
Explanation:
solve it in a paper please
2 An object is able to move around a circle of radius 10 meters in 19 seconds. What is the frequency of the object's motion?
The frequency of the object's motion is 1/19 Hz
Given that an object moves around a circle of radius 10 meters in 19 seconds.
We need to find the frequency of the object's motion.
Formula for the frequency of the object's motion
Frequency of the object's motion is defined as the number of cycles completed by an object in one second. It is denoted by "f" and measured in hertz (Hz).
f = 1/Twhere,T is the time taken by the object to complete one cycle.
We have the radius of the circle, not the diameter or circumference of the circle.
Therefore, we need to find the circumference of the circle using the radius of the circle.
Circumference of the circle = 2πr= 2 x π x 10 = 20π
The object completes one full cycle to come back to its original position after it moves around the circle.
So, the time taken by the object to complete one cycle (T) = 19 seconds
Therefore, the frequency of the object's motion,f = 1/T= 1/19 Hz
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Which set of condition would result in the smallest acceleration?
According to Newton's second law of motion, acceleration is directly proportional to the net force applied to an object and inversely proportional to its mass. Therefore, in order to have the smallest acceleration, we would need to have the smallest net force applied to the object and/or the largest mass.
So, the set of conditions that would result in the smallest acceleration are:
Smallest net force: If the net force applied to an object is small, it will result in a smaller acceleration. For example, if a car is moving at a constant speed on a level road, the net force on the car is zero, and the acceleration is also zero.
Largest mass: If the object has a large mass, it will require a larger force to produce the same acceleration.
0 K into fahrenheit scale and celsius scale
Answer:
0
∘
C=273.16
∘
K
0
∘
K=−273.16
∘
C
9
F−32
=
5
C
=−
5
273.16
⇒F=32+9×(−
5
273.16
)=−459.67
∘
F
Explanation:
hope it's helps you..
plz Mark me as brainlistWrite the following in expanded form. 4.35 x 10^6
The given expression can be written in an expanded form as 4,350,000
Given expression:
\(4.35 \times 10^6\)
To find:
the expanded form of the expressionTo expand the given expression, multiply 4.35 by 1,000,000
\(= 4.35 \times 1,000,000\)
move the decimal point six (6) places to the right and you will obtain the following result.
\(= 4,350,000\)
Therefore, the expanded form of the expression is 4,350,000
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2. 1. 2 Temperature decrease A. Increase. B. Decrease. C. Increase then decrease. D. Remain the same. (2) 2. 2 If the material is allowed to change in size, what kind of stress will be induced in it? A. Compression stress. B. Tension stress. C. No stress will be induced. D. Shear stress. 2. 1. 2 Temperature decrease A. Increase. B. Decrease. C. Increase then decrease. D. Remain the same. (2) 2. 2 If the material is allowed to change in size, what kind of stress will be induced in it? A. Compression stress. B. Tension stress. C. No stress will be induced. D. Shear stress
2.1.2) When temperature decreases, the material may decrease in size, 2.2) If a material is allowed to change in size, it experiences compression stress.
2.1.2 Temperature decrease: When the temperature of a material decreases, one possible effect is that the material may decrease in size. This happens because when the temperature decreases, the molecules in the material slow down and move closer together.
2.2 If a material is allowed to change in size, it can experience different types of stress. One type of stress that can be induced is compression stress. Compression stress occurs when a force is applied to the material, causing it to be squeezed or compressed.
Another type of stress that can be induced when a material changes in size is tension stress. Tension stress occurs when a force is applied to the material, causing it to be stretched or elongated. This happens because the material is trying to resist the force and return to its original size.
In some cases, when a material changes in size, no stress may be induced.
Finally, shear stress is another type of stress that can be induced when a material changes in size.
In summary, when a material changes in size, it can experience compression stress, tension stress, shear stress, or no stress depending on the external forces acting upon it.
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draw a figure of a simple pendulum explain its amplitude and effective length ?
Answer:
Explanation:
A simple pendulum consists of a mass (usually represented as a small object or bob) attached to a string or rod of negligible mass. The mass is free to swing back and forth under the influence of gravity.
In the figure, the point of suspension is denoted by "O," and the mass (bob) is represented by the small circle. The string or rod is represented by the vertical line connecting the point of suspension to the bob.
Amplitude:
The amplitude of a pendulum refers to the maximum displacement or swing of the bob from its equilibrium position. In the figure, the amplitude can be represented by the angle formed between the vertical position and the position of the bob when it swings to its maximum distance on one side. It is usually denoted by the symbol "A."
Effective Length:
The effective length of a pendulum refers to the distance from the point of suspension to the center of mass of the bob. It represents the distance over which the mass swings back and forth. In the figure, the effective length can be measured as the length of the string or rod from the point of suspension to the center of the bob. It is usually denoted by the symbol "L."
It is important to note that the amplitude and effective length of a simple pendulum affect its period of oscillation (the time taken for one complete swing). The relationship between these parameters and the period can be described by mathematical formulas.
Overall, the simple pendulum is a fundamental concept in physics and provides a simplified model for understanding oscillatory motion and the principles of periodic motion.
which of these is NOT a metamorphic rock?
Basalt
Slate
Marble
Explanation:
Basalt is not a metamorphic rocks
Use what you learned in the passage to
determine which pitcher's fastball has
the average speed.
A. Dennis, 60 feet in 0.5 seconds
B. Johnny, 60 feet in 0.45 seconds
C. Travis, 60 feet in 0.52 seconds
D. Michael, 60 feet in 0.48 seconds
Dennis, 60 feet in 0.5 seconds is the average speed of a pitcher's fastball. So, the correct option is (A).
What is the Average speed?Average speed is defined as the total distance covered by the object in a particular time interval. Average speed is a scalar quantity which is represented by the magnitude and not the direction.
The formula for average speed is found by calculating the ratio of the total distance traveled by the body to the time taken to cover that distance which is expressed as:
Average speed= Total distance travelled/ Time taken
The unit of the average speed is meter/second.
In the above given information, the pitcher's fastball average speed of Dennis is 120
Thus, Dennis, 60 feet in 0.5 seconds is the average speed of a pitcher's fastball. So, the correct option is (A).
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At a rock concert the fans in the front row are bombarded with 106 dB of sound. How many rock bands playing simultaneously at this level would be required to reach or exceed the pain threshold (120 dB)? The answer has to be an integer. (Fractional rock bands don't exist ...)
There is a total of 4 rock bands playing simultaneously at this level to have a pain threshold of (120dB).
The decibel (dB) is a logarithmic unit used to measure sound intensity. Each 10 dB increase in sound intensity corresponds to a 10-fold increase in sound power. Therefore, since the pain threshold is 120 dB, a 10 dB increase from 106 dB is equal to a 10-fold increase in sound power.
Since each individual band is already producing 106 dB, the 10 dB increase would require 4 bands (a 10-fold increase) to reach the pain threshold.
This is because a 10 dB increase from 106 dB would bring the total sound intensity to 116 dB, and a further 4 dB would be required to reach the pain threshold of 120 dB.
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How do the electrons move in a metal that is magnetized?
Answer:
A attractive field pulls and pushes electrons in certain objects closer to them, making them move. Metals like copper have electrons that are effortlessly moved from their circles. In case you move a magnet rapidly through a coil of copper wire, the electrons will move - this produces power.
Look at the diagram below. It shows a metal. Which of the particles in the metal, X or Y, is free to move and transfer energy?
Metals' complex structures account for their high melting and boiling temperatures as well as their conductivity. A metal's characteristics can be changed by adding another substance to it to create an alloy.
What metal possesses the maximum conductivity?Of all the metals, silver has the highest electrical conductivity. In actuality, silver is the standard by which conductivity in all other metals is measured. Silver ranks 100 on a scale of 0 to 100, followed by copper at 97 and gold at 76.
Why do metals conduct electricity?Due to the fact that the atoms in metals form a matrix through which outside electrons can easily travel, metals are efficient conductors of both electricity and heat. They produce a sea of electrons surrounding the positive nuclei of the interacting metal ions rather than orbiting their individual atoms.
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Problem 11.14 A woman of mass m stands at the edge of a solid cylindrical platform of mass M and radius R. At t 0, the platform is rotating with negligible friction at angular velocity wo about a vertical axis through its center, and the woman begins walking with speed v (relative to the platform) toward the center of the platform
This can be expressed as,T2 = (M + m)aT1 = Mg/2where,T2−T1= (M + m)a − Mg/2 Solving the above equations will give the value of α and then we can find out the final velocity of the platform.
Here's the solution to the given problem: Let the origin of our coordinate system be located at the center of the platform. We can assume that there is no friction between the platform and the ground. If v Rw, the woman will collide with the center of the platform after the platform stops moving because it is not able to move with the required speed to reach the center of the platform before it stops. The net torque about the origin, assuming that the angular momentum is conserved, is Iα = τ, or, assuming that the angular momentum is conserved,T2−T1=IwoR2wR2+mr2αT2 = Mg/2 + Mv/RT1 = (M + m)g/2Let a be the speed of the platform just after the woman reaches the center, which is given by a = v + αr. This can be expressed as,T2 = (M + m)aT1 = Mg/2where,T2−T1= (M + m)a − Mg/2Solving the above equations will give the value of α and then we can find out the final velocity of the platform.
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If it takes 50 j of energy to move 10 c of charge from point a to point b, what is the magnitude of the potential difference between points a and b?
Answer:
the magnitude will not be equal coz point a us greater than point B
Which formation moves sediment and erodes rock?
A.
volcanoes
B.
mountains
C.
glaciers
D.
cliffs
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Answer:
A
because volcano can produce sediment and
erodus rock
A rescue pilot drops a survival kit while her plane is flying at an altitude of 2000.0 m with a forward velocity of 100.0 m/s.
If air friction is disregarded, how far in advance of the starving explorer's drop zone should she release the package? (round
to the nearest 10s place)
meters
What important safety precaution should be taken when using a melting point apparatus?
By contrasting a substance's melting point with the melting points of other known chemicals, melting point determination can be used to identify a substance.
The temperature at which a substance transitions from a solid to a liquid form is known as the melting point of that substance. A pure substance has a sharp melting point and melts at a specific temperature, whereas an impure substance has a lower melting point and melts over a wider temperature range.
Precautions to be taken while using a melting point apparatus are -
1. To find the melting point of a sample, use a dry, powdered sample.
2. Maintain a level distance between the thermometer and the lower end of the capillary tube.
3. There shouldn't be any significant air spaces between the solid particles and the powder during packing.
4. To keep a constant temperature, the bath should be gradually heated and stirred often.
5. Neither the bottom of the beaker nor the sides of the thermometer's bulb or the capillary attached to it should contact.
6. When connecting the capillary tube to the thermometer, avoid using rubber bands.
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Unlike a transverse wave, a longitudinal wave has a. no amplitude. b. no frequency. c. no wavelength. d. no speed. e. ...a longitudinal wave has all of these.
A longitudinal wave has all of these unlike a transverse wave.
Transverse waves and longitudinal waves are the two types of mechanical waves. In a transverse wave, the disturbance moves perpendicular to the direction of the wave, whereas in a longitudinal wave, the disturbance moves parallel to the direction of the wave.
A longitudinal wave has all the features that a transverse wave has. A wave’s features are as follows: amplitude, frequency, wavelength, and velocity. The amplitude is the maximum displacement of a wave, which is the distance between the equilibrium position and the crest.
The frequency is the number of waves that pass a given point per second. The wavelength is the distance between two adjacent peaks or two adjacent troughs of a wave. The velocity of a wave is the rate at which it propagates. Hence, it is incorrect to say that a longitudinal wave has no amplitude, frequency, wavelength, or velocity. The answer is "e. A longitudinal wave has all of these."
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