Answer:
The answer is 1/16
Explanation:
1. Persistence of vision refers to the optical illusion that occurs when visual perception of an object does not cease for some time after the rays of light proceeding from it have ceased to enter the eye. 2. The persistence of vision for normal eye is 1/16 if a second.
what is the danger to spacecraft and astronauts from micrometeoroids?
Answer:
Suppose the micrometeoroid weighed 1 g = .001 kg
Suppose also the spacecraft were moving at 18,000 mph (1.5 hrs per rev)
Usually, the smaller particle would be moving but for simplicity suppose that it were stationary wrt the ground
v = 18000 miles / hr * 1500 m/mile / 3600 sec/hr = 7500 m/s
KE = 1/2 * .001 kg * (7500 m)^2 = 28,125 Joules
One can see that 28000 Joules could be damaging amount of energy
Which statement BEST describes the process of playing sports?
A. No pain, no gain.
B. Rules are meant to be broken as long as nobody gets hurt.
C. You should understand the risks of each sport and listen to your body.
D. none of the above
Please select the best answer from the choices provided.
Answer:
option A because in sport pain makes a player strongest.......
Answer: Choice C: You should understand the risks of each sport and listen to your body.
Explanation: The statement that BEST describes the process of playing sports is C. You should understand the risks of each sport and listen to your body. It’s important to be aware of the potential risks associated with each sport and to pay attention to your body’s signals to avoid injury.
Label the parts of this transverse wave,
A
B
C
what must be the pressure difference between the two ends of a 1.6km section of pipe, 29 cm in diameter, if it is to transport oil (p= 950 kg/m3 ,n = 0.20 Pa. s) at a rate of 650 cm3/s?
Answer:
The pressure difference required between the two ends of the 1.6 km pipe section, with a diameter of 29 cm, to transport the oil at a rate of 650 cm^3/s, is approximately 0.398 Pa.
Explanation:
To calculate the pressure difference between the two ends of a pipe, we can use the Poiseuille's Law equation, which relates flow rate, viscosity, pipe length, diameter, and pressure difference.
The formula is as follows: ΔP = (8 * n * L * Q) / (π * r^4)
Where:
ΔP is the pressure difference,
n is the viscosity of the fluid,
L is the length of the pipe section,
Q is the flow rate,
and r is the radius of the pipe (half of the diameter).
Given:
L = 1.6 km = 1600 m (convert to meters)
Diameter = 29 cm
Radius (r) = 29 cm / 2 = 14.5 cm = 0.145 m (convert to meters)
Q = 650 cm^3/s = 650 * 10^-6 m^3/s (convert to cubic meters per second)
n = 0.20 Pa.s (viscosity)
p = 950 kg/m^3 (density)
ΔP = (8 * 0.20 * 1600 * 650 * 10^-6) / (π * (0.145)^4)
ΔP ≈ 0.398 Pa
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Annie enjoys going to the beach to look for shells. On Saturday, she found 4 times as many shells as she found on Sunday.If Annie found 21 more shells on Saturday than on Sunday, how many shells did she find altogether over the weekend?
Given
On Saturday, she found 4 times as many shells as she found on Sunday.
Saturday = 4*Sunday
Saturday = 21 + Sunday
Two system equations, now we can solve:
4*Sunday = 21 + Sunday
3*Sunday = 21
Sunday = 7 Shells
Saturday = 28 Shells
Total = 35 Shells
Answer:35 in total
Explanation:
A transverse wave is traveling on a string. The displacement y of a particle from its equilibrium position is given
by y = 0. 021 m) sin (8πt + 2x). Note that t is in seconds, and x is in meters. The linear density of the string is
16 x 10–2
g/cm. What is the tension in the string? Ans. (2. 53 N)
The tension in a transverse wave on a string can be calculated using the equation y = (F/μ) sin(kx-wt), where F is the tension force, μ is the linear density of the string, k is the wave number, x is the position of the particle, w is the angular frequency, and t is time.
Using the given equation y = 0.021 sin (8πt + 2x) and the linear density of the string (16 x 10-2 g/cm), the tension in the string is calculated to be 2.53 N.
To find the tension in the string, the equation for a transverse wave on a string is used: y = (F/μ) sin(kx-wt), where F is the tension force, μ is the linear density of the string, k is the wave number, x is the position of the particle, w is the angular frequency, and t is time.
Rearranging this equation to solve for F, we get F = μwk^2A, where A is the amplitude of the wave.
Using the given equation y = 0.021 sin (8πt + 2x),
we can see that the amplitude of the wave is A = 0.021 m. To find k and w, we can compare this equation to the standard form of a transverse wave: y = A sin(kx-wt). We see that k = 2, and w = 8π.
Finally, substituting these values for k, w, and A into the equation for tension, we get F = (16 x 10-2 g/cm)(8π)^2(2)^2(0.021 m), which simplifies to 2.53 N.
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Can someone pls help me
Answer:
if not mistaken its b
A large pendulum swings in the lobby of the United Nations building in New York City. The pendulum has a 91-kg gold-plated bob and a length of 22.9 m. Assume g = 9.81 m/s2.
Part A
How much time does it take for the bob to swing from its maximum displacement to its equilibrium position?
Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Answer:
t = 2.40 s
Explanation:
It just told me
If the length and time period of an oscillating
pendulum have errors of 1% and 2% respectively, what is the error in the estimate of g
The error in the estimate of acceleration due to gravity (g) is approximately -0.02π(T√(Lg)).
The formula for the period of a simple pendulum is given by:
T = 2π√(L/g)
Where:
T is the time period of the pendulum
L is the length of the pendulum
g is the acceleration due to gravity
Taking the derivative of the equation with respect to g:
d(T)/d(g) = -πL/(T√(L/g))
Using the concept of error propagation, the relative error in g (Δg/g) can be calculated as:
(Δg/g) = (ΔT/T) / (d(T)/d(g))
Substituting the given values into the equation:
(Δg/g) = (0.02) / (-πL/(T√(L/g)))
(Δg/g) = -0.02π(T/g)(√(L/g))
To obtain the absolute error in g, we can multiply the relative error by the estimated value of g:
Error in g (Δg) = (Δg/g) * g
Error in g (Δg) = (-0.02π(T/g)(√(L/g))) * g
Error in g (Δg) = -0.02π(T√(Lg))
Note that the negative sign indicates a decrease in the estimate of g due to the errors in length and time period.
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Calculate the density of so3 gas at 25oc and 715 torr?.
The density of SO₃ gas at 25 °C and 715 Torr is 3.08 g/L.
We want to calculate the density of SO₃ gas at 25 °C and 715 Torr.
What is density?Density (ρ) is the ratio of the mass to the volume of a substance.
If we assume ideal behavior, we can calculate the density of SO₃ using the following expression.
ρ = P × M / R × T
where,
P is the pressure of SO₃.M is the molar mass of SO₃.R is the ideal gas constant.T is the absolute temperature of SO₃.To apply this formula, we need to convert 25 °C to Kelvin using the following expression.
K = °C + 273.15 = 25 °C + 273.15 = 298 K
The density of SO₃ is:
ρ = P × M / R × T
ρ = 715 Torr × (80.06 g/mol) / (62.4 mmHg.L/mol.K) × 298 K = 3.08 g/L
The density of SO₃ gas at 25 °C and 715 Torr is 3.08 g/L.
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Given that the Sun's lifetime is about 10 billion years, estimate the life expectancy of a a) 0.2-solar mass, 0.01-solar luminosity red dwarf b) a 3-solar mass, 30-solar luminosity star c) a 10-solar mass, 1000-solar luminosity star
The life expectancy of the given stars are:a) 0.2-solar mass, 0.01-solar luminosity red dwarf: 10 trillion yearsb) 3-solar mass, 30-solar luminosity star: 10 million yearsc) 10-solar mass, 1000-solar luminosity star: 10 million years.
The life expectancy of a star is determined by its mass and luminosity. The more massive and luminous the star is, the shorter its life expectancy is. Hence, using this information, we can estimate the life expectancy of the following stars:a) 0.2-solar mass, 0.01-solar luminosity red dwarfRed dwarfs are known to have the longest life expectancies among all types of stars. They can live for trillions of years.
Hence, a 0.2-solar mass, 0.01-solar luminosity red dwarf is expected to have a much longer life expectancy than the Sun. It could live for up to 10 trillion years or more.b) 3-solar mass, 30-solar luminosity starA 3-solar mass, 30-solar luminosity star is much more massive and luminous than the Sun. As a result, it will have a much shorter life expectancy than the Sun.
Based on its mass and luminosity, it is estimated to have a lifetime of around 10 million years.c) 10-solar mass, 1000-solar luminosity starA 10-solar mass, 1000-solar luminosity star is extremely massive and luminous. It will burn through its fuel much faster than the Sun, resulting in a much shorter life expectancy. Based on its mass and luminosity, it is estimated to have a lifetime of only around 10 million years as well.
Therefore, the life expectancy of the given stars are:a) 0.2-solar mass, 0.01-solar luminosity red dwarf: 10 trillion yearsb) 3-solar mass, 30-solar luminosity star: 10 million yearsc) 10-solar mass, 1000-solar luminosity star: 10 million years.
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while a car makes a certain turn, the frictional force keeping the car from sliding reaches its maximum. if the driver changes the tires so that the coefficient of static friction between the tires and the road is now doubled, which of the following are possible?
If the coefficient of static friction between the tires and the road is doubled, it means that the frictional force keeping the car from sliding will also increase.
Therefore, it is possible that the car will be able to make the turn with less slipping and at a higher speed. It is also possible that the car will require less force to make the turn, as the increased frictional force will provide more grip and stability. However, it is important to note that other factors, such as the weight distribution of the car and the sharpness of the turn, may also affect the car's ability to make the turn safely.
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A 57.0 kg person in a
rollercoaster moving through
the bottom of a curved track of radius
42.7 m feels a normal force of 995 N.
How fast is the car moving?
Answer:
The linear speed of the car is approximately 27.30 m/s
Explanation:
The question parameters are;
The mass of the person on the rollercoaster, m = 57.0 kg
The radius of the rollercoaster track, r = 42.7 m
The normal force felt by the person, F = 995 N
The centripetal force acting on the person keep the circular motion is given by the following equation;
\(Centripetal \, force \ F_c = \dfrac{m \times v^2}{r}\)
Where;
v = The linear velocity of motion = The linear speed of the car
The centrifugal force, F, is the force normal force felt by the person and is equal to the centripetal force, therefore, we have;
\(Centripetal \, force \ F_c = Centrifugal \, force \ F = \dfrac{m \times v^2}{r}\)
From which we have;
\(F = 995 = \dfrac{57 \times v^2}{42.7}\)
\(\therefore v = \sqrt{\dfrac{995 \times 42.7}{57} } \approx 745.38\)
The linear speed of the car = v ≈ 27.30 m/s
The angular speed of the car, ω = v/r ≈ 27.30/42.7 ≈ 0.639 rad/s
Answer: 18.1 m/s
Explanation:
from the top of a cliff, a person uses a slingshot to fire a pebble straight downward, which is set as the negative direction. the initial speed of the pebble is 9.0 m/s. (a) what is the acceleration (magnitude and direction) of the pebble during the downward motion? is the pebble decelerating? explain. (-9.8 m/s2) (b) after 0.50 s, how far beneath the cliff top is the pebble? (-5.7 m)
After 0.50 s, the pebble is approximately 5.7 meters beneath the cliff top in the negative direction.(a) The acceleration of the pebble during the downward motion is equal to the acceleration due to gravity, which is approximately -9.8 m/s² (negative because it is in the downward direction). The pebble is accelerating downward due to the gravitational force acting on it. It is not decelerating because the acceleration remains constant throughout its motion.
(b) To find how far beneath the cliff top the pebble is after 0.50 s, we can use the kinematic equation:
d = v₀t + (1/2)at²,
where:
d = displacement (distance beneath the cliff top),
v₀ = initial velocity,
t = time,
a = acceleration.
Plugging in the given values:
v₀ = 9.0 m/s (negative since it is downward),
t = 0.50 s,
a = -9.8 m/s²,
d = (9.0 m/s)(0.50 s) + (1/2)(-9.8 m/s²)(0.50 s)²,
d = -4.5 m - (1/2)(9.8 m/s²)(0.25 s²),
d = -4.5 m - 1.225 m,
d ≈ -5.7 m.
Therefore, after 0.50 s, the pebble is approximately 5.7 meters beneath the cliff top in the negative direction.
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If the pressure head in the aquifer is 100 ft., calculate the effective stress (N/m") in the aquifer.
If the aquifer is pumped and the hydraulic head at some point is reduce by 12 ft., what will be the resulting changes in the pressure head (m), the effective stress (N/m*), the fluid pressure (N/m*), and the total stress (N/m? ?
The resulting changes will be:
1. Pressure head: 88 ft (or 26.82 m)
2. Effective stress: No change, assuming no other factors affect it
3. Fluid pressure: No change
4. Total stress: Decreased by the same amount as the effective stress
To calculate the effective stress in the aquifer, we need to subtract the fluid pressure from the total stress.
Given:
Pressure head in the aquifer = 100 ft (or 30.48 m)
The pressure head in the aquifer is directly proportional to the fluid pressure, which can be calculated using the formula:
Fluid pressure (P) = ρ * g * h
Where:
ρ = density of the fluid (water) = approximately 1000 kg/m³
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
h = pressure head
Fluid pressure = 1000 kg/m³ * 9.8 m/s² * 30.48 m ≈ 298,440 N/m² (or Pa)
The total stress in the aquifer is the sum of the fluid pressure and the effective stress. Therefore, the effective stress can be calculated by subtracting the fluid pressure from the total stress.
Now, let's consider the changes in the hydraulic head due to pumping:
Change in hydraulic head = -12 ft (or -3.66 m)
The resulting changes in each parameter will be as follows:
1. Pressure head:
The pressure head will be reduced by 12 ft, so the new pressure head will be 100 ft - 12 ft = 88 ft (or 26.82 m).
2. Fluid pressure:
The fluid pressure does not change, as it depends on the density of the fluid and the acceleration due to gravity, which remain constant.
3. Effective stress:
The effective stress can be calculated as the total stress minus the fluid pressure. Since the fluid pressure remains constant, the effective stress will also remain constant unless there are other factors affecting it.
4. Total stress:
The total stress is the sum of the fluid pressure and the effective stress. As mentioned earlier, the fluid pressure remains constant, so the total stress will decrease by the same amount as the effective stress, assuming no other factors affect the total stress.
Therefore, the resulting changes will be:
1. Pressure head: 88 ft (or 26.82 m)
2. Effective stress: No change, assuming no other factors affect it
3. Fluid pressure: No change
4. Total stress: Decreased by the same amount as the effective stress
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A doppler effect occurs when a source of sound moves:_____.
a. towards you.
b. either towards you or away from you.
c. in a circle around you.
d. away from you.
Answer:
(b) is correct
object moving towards you - higher frequency heard
object moving away from you - lower frequency heard
Question 29 of 43
Which is true of infrared waves?
They have shorter wavelengths than X-rays.
They give off more energy than gamma rays.
Ο Ο Ο Ο
o They have longer wavelengths than ultraviolet waves.
They have higher frequencies than visible light waves
Infrared wave basically have shorter wavelengths than X-rays. The correct option is A.
What is infrared wave?A section of the electromagnetic radiation spectrum with wavelengths ranging from roughly 700 nanometers (nm) to one millimetre is known as infrared radiation (IR), or simply infrared (mm).
While shorter than radio waves, infrared waves are longer than visible light waves.
Infrared radiation has the ability to ease muscle tension and encourage local blood circulation.
Infrared radiation has been used in conventional medicine to treat conditions including autoimmune diseases and issues with wound healing in addition to relieving muscle pain and tension.
Infrared waves are shorter than radio waves but longer than visible light waves.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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Nuclear power is generated by using Uranium as fuel to produce
nuclear fission. Once the nuclear fission is present, the heat is
combined with the water to make steam. This steam then turns the
Answer:
turbine
Explanation:
Turbine that turns the generator
The image below models how air can move by convection at the Earth's equator.
convection current of air at Earth's equator
Which statement best describes this process?
A.
Convection currents on Earth are driven by the gravitational pull of the Sun.
B.
Differences in gravity at various latitudes causes the rising and sinking of air.
C.
Convection currents are driven by the orbit of Earth around the Sun.
D.
Differences in air density cause the rising and sinking of air.
Reset Submit
Answer: C
Explanation: i hoped that helped!
Answer:Differences in air density cause the rising and sinking of air.
Explanation: HOPE THIS HELPS the other one is wrong
Chef Andy tosses an orange in the air, then catches it again at the same height. The orange is in the air for 0.75\,\text s0.75s0, point, 75, start text, s, end text. We can ignore air resistance.
What was the orange's velocity at the moment it was tossed into the air?
Answer:
90.82%digrash silsho
The modern standard of length is 1 m
and the speed of light is approximately
2.99792 x 10° m/s.
Find the time At for light to cover 1 m at
the given speed.
1. Atz 3.3 x 10-73
2. A = 3 x 10-6S
3. At 2 3.3 x 10-ºs
4. At 3.3 x 10-8s
5. At 3.3 x 10-10s
6. At = 3 x 10-83
7. At = 3 x 10-9S
8. AL 3 x 10-10
9. At 3.3 x 10-6S
10. AR 3 x 10-7
Answer:
he correct answer is 7 3 10⁻⁹ s
Explanation:
The speed of light is constant, so we can use the uniform motion ratios
v = x / t
t = x / v
let's calculate
t = 1 / 2.9972 10⁸8
t = 3.336 10⁻⁹ s
the correct answer is 7 3 10⁻⁹ s
The spectrum of a star has dark absorption lines of helium superimposed on a continuous spectrum. What can you conclude from this?A.the star is made up of helium B. There is a great deal of helium in the earths atmosphere C. The dark lines have absorbed helium D.the light from the star has passed through a cloud of helium
The dark absorption lines on the continous spectrum represents absoprtion of some of the light before the observation of the spectrum.
The continous spectrum of helium represents the star is made up of helium.
The dark absorption lines superimposed on the sontinous spectrum represents the light from the star has passed through a cloud of helium in which helium atoms absorbs the emitted helium light from the star.
Hence, option D is a correct answer.
Which row describes the charge on the strips after rubbing, and the force between the strips after rubbing?
Option 4. The same charge - repulsion describes the charge on the strips after rubbing.
Static charge or an electrostatic charge is a deficiency or extra of electrons that occurs on ungrounded or insulating surfaces. it's miles produced by way of triboelectric costs, expenses which can be generated by friction among surfaces, including the motion of paper thru a copier or printer.
An electrical charge is created when two materials come into contact or are rubbed collectively. when the substances are in touch, electrons can be actually rubbed off of one object and onto the alternative.
Static power is an imbalance of electric fees within or on the floor of a material. The fee stays till it could pass away by way of an electric present-day or electric-powered discharge.
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the scientist who gives the definition of work
Answer:
Work, in physics, measure of energy transfer that occurs when an object is moved over a distance by an external force at least part of which is applied in the direction of the displacement. ... To express this concept mathematically, the work W is equal to the force f times the distance d, or W = fd.
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
Second choice
Explanation:
I suppose ME is the same as POTENTIAL energy
ME = mgh = 70 * 10 * 12 = 8400j
Half way down, 4200 j is converted to Kinetic Energy
1/2 m v^2 = 4200
1/2 (70) v^2 = 4200 v = 10.95 m/s
Just before impact ALL of the 8400 j is now KE
1/2 (70)v^2 = 8400 v = 15.49 m/s
a firecracker streaks to its highest point and breaks into many pieces, one of which has a mass of 0.27 kg and moves in the x-direction at 70.7 m/s. a second piece has a mass of 0.47 kg and moves in the y-direction at 30.3 m/s. calculate the magnitude of the total momentum of these two pieces.
The magnitude of the total momentum of these two pieces is 23.815 kg·m/s.
In Newtonian mechanics, momentum is the product of the mass and velocity of an object. It is a vector quantity, possessing a magnitude and a direction.
To calculate the magnitude of the total momentum of the two pieces of a firecracker, we will use the given information on their masses and velocities, and the formula for momentum.
Calculate the momentum of each piece using the formula:
momentum = mass × velocity
Piece 1 (x-direction):
momentum1 = (0.27 kg) × (70.7 m/s) = 19.089 kg·m/s
Piece 2 (y-direction):
momentum2 = (0.47 kg) × (30.3 m/s) = 14.241 kg·m/s
Since the two pieces are moving in perpendicular directions, we can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the magnitude of the total momentum:
total_momentum = √(momentum1² + momentum2²)
total_momentum = √((19.089 kg·m/s)² + (14.241 kg·m/s)²)
= √(364.38721 kg²·m²/s² + 202.79881 kg²·m²/s²)
= √(567.18602 kg²·m²/s²)
= 23.815 kg·m/s
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A car travels 45 km north. It then turns around and travels 30 km south. What is the car's displacement?
a 140-w lightbulb connected to a 120-v source experiences a voltage surge that produces 136 v for a moment. by what percentage does its power output increase? assume its resistance does not change.
A voltage spike occurs when a 140-w lightbulb is coupled to a 120-v source, which results in the estimate Resistance results in a 36% increase in power as a percentage.
The amount of opposition any object applies to the flow of electric current is referred to as resistance. The circuit uses a resistor, an electrical component, to provide that specific level of resistance. The resistance of an object is calculated using the equation R = V I.
The sources of a circuit's power are;
P = V²/R
Now;
P = 140 W
V = 120 V
R =V²/P
R =(120)²/140
R =250Ω
The power becomes; when the voltage is increased to 132 V.
P= (136)²/ 250
P = 64.4 W
Power fluctuation = 64.4 W - 0 W/140 W ×100/1
= 36%
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How many people on earth lack access to clean,fresh water?
Answer:
1 in 10 people, or 771 million people, lack access to clean water. Furthermore, severe water shortage affects 4 billion people annually, or about two-thirds of the world's population, for at least one month.
Explanation:
Answer: 771 million (1 out of 10) do not have access to safe water.
A double inclined plane that moves is a(n) .
Answer:
a wedge.
Explanation:
it moves when you apply force to one end of the wedge.