Answers
The phase of group joining where you make judgments about what a group expects from its members is known as the: encounter phase.
The Encounter Stage is the stage of socialization in which somebody joins nor enters an organisation. Individuals learn whether their expectations fit the realities of the organisation.
This occurs following the prearrival stage but prior to the transformation stage. The encounter stage, as well as how successfully a new employee changes impacts an employee's productivity, dedication, and turnover.
Socialisation is an adaptation process that occurs when an individual or a person strives to learn about the significance and conventions of work duties. Joining an organisation gives the same feelings of fear, excitement, happiness, loneliness, and expectations as a new university student.
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Related Questions
what did passage of the seventeenth amendment entail?
Answers
The passage of the seventeenth amendment entails the election of U.S. senators by popular votes.
The seventeenth amendment of the U.S. Constitution establishes the direct election of the United State senators for each state. The 17th amendment supersedes Article I, Section 3, Clauses 1 and 2 of the Constitution, under which senators of the states were elected by state legislatures. It also alters the procedure for filling vacancies in the Senate, allowing for state legislatures to permit their governors to make temporary appointments until a special election can be held. The amendment was proposed by the 62nd congress in the year 1912 and it became the part of the constitution on 1913, April 8 on ratification by three quarters of the state legislatures.
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Elections to choose officials to stand for other peoples interest in the work of government reflect the principle of
Answers
Pros and cons of placing term limits on supreme court justices?
Answers
Explanation:
Pros:
1. Judges Of All Ages Might Be Nominated. With term limits, age wouldn't be such an issue and named justices could even have more experience.
2. It also, will avoid the nomination judges working beyond 80's,beyond the point of being able to do the job.
3. No Politically Motivated Retirements
Cons:
1.term limits could change the way the public thinks about the court, making them connect it more with elections rather than seeing it as independent.
2. More Money & Lack Of Independence.
3. Real problem is not addressed. One activist judge passing the baton to another does not create a check on judicial activism
True or False. The
perimeter log also
known as the crime
scene entry log, is a
list of the photos
taken at the crime
scene.
True
False
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
True
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Which reintegration phase moves the recovered person to the Continental United States (CONUS)?
Phase I
Phase II
Phase III
Phase IV
Answers
Phase III is the reintegration phase that brings the recovered person back to the Continental United States (CONUS).
Phase III of reintegration focuses on returning the recovered individual to their home country, specifically the Continental United States (CONUS). This phase involves the necessary arrangements and logistics to facilitate their return, including coordinating travel, documentation, and any required medical or legal procedures.
Phase III marks the transition from the recovery and stabilization phases, which typically take place in a foreign or specialized medical facility, to the final step of returning the individual to their familiar environment and community in the United States.
The purpose of Phase III is to ensure a smooth and safe transition back to CONUS, allowing the recovered person to resume their regular life with appropriate support and resources if needed.
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A state law that violates the U.S. Constitution:
O Can be enforced by that state's government only.
O Can be enforced by the United States Supreme Court only.
o Can be enforced by the federal gchernment only.
Cannot be enforced.
Answers
Answer:
Not sure, but this helps! :)
Explanation:
The law that applies to situations where state and federal laws disagree is called the supremacy clause, which is part of article VI of the Constitution [source: FindLaw]. Basically, if a federal and state law contradicts, then when you're in the state you can follow the state law, but the fed can decide to stop you.
Jack is age 45 and owns a self-only high deductible health policy with a $7,000 deductible under his HSA. What is his maximum permitted HSA contribution in 2021?
Answers
Based on the latest information from IRS on Health Savings Account (HSA), the maximum permitted HSA contribution in 2021 for Jack in his situation is "$3,600."
The Health Savings AccountThe IRS made the latest information for 2021 by stating that individuals aged 55 and below without family coverage under qualifying high-deductible health plans not less than $1,400 can contribute up to $3,600.
Therefore, given that Jack is not specified to have family coverage, it is assumed he is operating individual HSA. Also, since he is 45 years old, therefore, the maximum permitted HSA contribution in 2021 for Jack in his situation is "$3,600."
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is "$3,600."
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Which system of government is most likely to feature legislative and
executive branches with separate powers that are equal?
PLEASE HELP ME QUICKLY
Answers
Answer:
presidential
Explanation:
Answer:
I think it's presidental
Explanation:
What are some reasons that harsh sentences actually increase the likelihood of future crime? Select all that apply.
Criminals may believe the likelihood of getting caught twice for the same crime is remote.
The imprisonment binge is simply unsustainable.
Punishment may bring defiance.
The stigma labels people.
Some laws that are neutral on their face can disparately impact minority communities.
Truth-in-sentencing laws are a get-tough measure designed to fight a rising crime rate.
Answers
Answer: Prisonment timing expand
Explanation: because of going to jail one time it is most likely death but some do not tolerate that so expand timing in prison.
the basis for zoning and other land use control laws is:
Answers
The basis for zoning and other land use control laws is to regulate and control the use and development of land in order to promote the health, safety, and welfare of the public.
Zoning laws typically divide a jurisdiction, such as a city or county, into different zones or districts, each with specific permitted uses, restrictions, and requirements. This helps to ensure that incompatible land uses are separated and that the overall character and quality of the community are preserved. Zoning laws may also regulate factors such as building heights, setbacks, parking requirements, and other aspects of development.
Other land use control laws, such as environmental regulations and building codes, also serve to protect public health, safety, and welfare by regulating the impact of development on the environment and ensuring that buildings are constructed to meet certain standards for safety and quality.
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According to "social disorganization theory," disorganized communities contribute to criminal behavior. "Labeling theory" argues that society labels those who do not fit the roles of law-abiding citizens. Do you think that society labels people from disorganized communities regardless of their involvement in crimes? What problems could arise if society labels law-abiding citizens who belong to disorganized communities as "criminals"? Would such citizens receive fair treatment and equal opportunities?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
The belief associated with social disorganization theory is that crimes often arise from society with destructive ecological conditions. Crime in itself is measured differently among societies. So crime rates are often linked and associated with some neighborhood because of their ecological characteristics. Weak housing, language barrier, unemployment, and other factors could affect the crime rate in certain societies depending on the law of that society.
"Labeling theory" argues that society labels those who do not fit the roles of law-abiding citizens because society sets up an acceptable behavior that is used as laid down rules for acceptable behavior. Deviance is any behavior that is good or bad depending on how it is socially constructed and considered as acceptable behaviors.
Now, to the set of questions above:
Do you think that society labels people from disorganized communities regardless of their involvement in crimes?
ANS:
Yes. Society views location as instrumental in influencing people's behavior. Since for instance, criminal behaviors are mostly learned behaviors, people from disorganized communities are generally considered capable of getting involved in illegal activities.
What problems could arise if society labels law-abiding citizens who belong to disorganized communities as "criminals"?
ANS:
1. Sometimes, the label given to someone could increase their tendencies for making mistakes.
2. It could impact their self-esteem.
3. It could make them start getting involved in crime.
4. It could affect their employment eligibility if they desire to seek employment out of their neighborhood.
5. It could affect how their peers see them and relate to them.
Would such citizens receive fair treatment and equal opportunities?
ANS:
NO. Since it is perceived that people of the same age group, language and other factors may share similar characteristics because they are in the same society, that would generally affect and limit opportunities and limit their fair treatment in the society.
What are the significance of the NAPOLCOM in the operation of the PNP
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
The National Police Commission abbreviated as NAPOLCOM, is an attached agency of the Department of the Interior and Local Government responsible for the administration and control of the Philippine National Police (PNP).6975 and 8551 to administer and control the Philippine National Police, the DILG “ for the purpose of effectively discharging the functions prescribe in the "To exercise administrative control and operational supervision over the PNP.
plz mark as brainliest
Select ALL the correct answers.
Which two descriptions explain the usefulness of exit polls?
Exit polls provide data about how different groups voted.
Exit polls protect election results from possible fraud.
Exit polls provide back up data in case vote counts fail.
Exit polls give reporters a snapshot of current election results.
Answers
Answers:
Obviously, this is going to depend on what your Teacher taught in class, but my guesses would be:
Exit polls protect election results from possible fraud.
Exit polls provide back up data in case vote counts fail.
Answer:
Exit polls provide back up data in case vote counts fail.
Exit polls protect election results from possible fraud.
Explanation:
What’s the correct answer?
Answers
Answer:
the second question is the right one
a learning style through which a skill is acquired when a student learns through experience is called
Answers
Case 4.3, Taylor v. Baseball Club of Seattle, L.P., involved a Mariners fan, Delinda Middleton Taylor, who was injured by a baseball that entered the stands during team warm-ups. The issue in the case was a. whether the risk of injury from an errant baseball was foreseeable to a reasonable person with Taylor's familiarity with baseball. b. whether the ball was thrown into the stands intentionally. c. whether Taylor suffered a legally recognizable injury. d. false imprisonment.
Answers
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Taylor v Baseball club of seattle case was filed by Taylor against Baseball club of Seattle for being negligent. The baseball club in their defence argued that Taylor was quite familiar with the game and the fact that there is a chance that a ball can hit a spectator.
Select the correct answer.
Why is it a good idea to have a carbon monoxide detector in the home?
A.
to prevent an allergic reaction
B.
to prevent poisoning from carbon monoxide
C.
to warn members of the household of smoke from a fire
Answers
Answer:
B.
to prevent poisoning from carbon monoxide
Explanation:
Hope this helps
Answer:
b
Explanation:
10 points
Which of the following is NOT an option for committees to utilize with respect to a bill?
A recommend not passing
B. recommend passage of the bill
C. recommend passage after amending the bill
D recommend that the state supreme court decide the fate of the bill
Answers
Answer:
- recommend that the state supreme court decide the fate of the bill.
Explanation:
Recommend that the state supreme court decide the fate of the bill is NOT an option for committees to utilize with respect to a bill. Thus, option D is correct.
What is a committee?Committees keep an eye on existing government activities, spot problems that warrant legislative scrutiny, compile and assess data, and suggest actions to take.
The option for parties to use with regard to a bill is NOT to recommend that the state's highest court judge the measure's destiny. So when the original chamber declines to accept the revisions made by the opposing chamber.
The preside executives of every house may create a panel made up of five senators from every chamber to address the disagreements between forms of the resolution that were passed by the legislature. Therefore, option D is the correct option.
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n at least two paragraphs, discuss the meaning and how this quote supports or rejects one of the following principles-limited government, natural rights, or separation of powers.
Answers
The quote given by James Madison in relation to the endangering of the liberty through its abuse as well as the abuse of powers states that the liberty of the individual must be protected at all costs.
Liberty is in close relation to the freedom enjoyed by an individual granted to him or her under the constitution. However, it may also be abused with the misuse of powers held by higher or superior authorities.
Thus, James Madison, while framing the constitution of American society, gave emphasis on creation of laws that are directly aimed towards the protection of liberty, being the fundamental right of the citizens.
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Complete question
"Liberty may be endangered by the abuse of liberty, but also by the abuse of power."—James Madison
In at least two paragraphs, discuss the meaning and how this quote supports or rejects one of the following principles-limited government, natural rights, or separation of powers.
Why was the food safety modernization act passed? check all that apply.
Answers
The purposes of the Food Safety Modernization Act were:
Many citizens are in danger of contracting a food-borne illness.More people are living with chronic illnesses.Pathogens are becoming stronger and harder to defeat.What is the Food Safety Modernization Act?The Food Safety Modernization Act was enacted to prevent food-borne illnesses and ensure food safety.
The Food Safety Modernization Act overhauled food production regulations, giving the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) more authority in overseeing and enforcing food supply chains.
Thus, the Food Safety Modernization Act prevents food-related problems from arising from the production stage to the consumption stage.
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Which of the following is NOT an adjustment to total income in arriving at adjusted gross income?
Select one:
a. Health insurance of self-employed persons
b. Certain contributions to a medical savings account
c. Contributions to a ROTH IRA
d. Interest paid on student loans
Answers
Among all the one that is not an adjustment to total income in arriving at adjusted gross income is contributions to a ROTH IRA. Hence, Option C is correct.
What is a gross income?Gross income, before any deductions or taxes, is the total of all wages, salaries, profits, interest payments, rents, and other sources of income for both families and individuals.
The opposite of gross income is net income, which is the gross income less all taxes and other deductions.
Items like tuition costs, interest on student loans, alimony payments, and contributions to retirement accounts are all considered adjustments to income.
Therefore, Option C is correct.
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The law that regulates access to information about chemicals used in workplaces is called.
Answers
The law that regulates access to information about chemicals used in workplaces is called Hazard Communication Standard.
The hazard communication standard requires employers inside the u.s. to reveal toxic and dangerous materials in workplaces. that is related to employee safety in general.
In particular, this requires unrestricted worker access to the cloth protection data Sheet or equal, and suitable training to understand health and safety risks.
Workplace safety within the USA began with Dr. Alice Hamilton in Chicago,[citation needed] who started out working for the country of Illinois in 1910 to address the place of job protection.
The Occupational safety and health administration become established in 1970 to standardize protection for all workers inside the united states, and threat conversation for poisonous substance exposure turned into included all through the Nineteen Eighties.
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Why was the Roe v. Wade court decision so important? 200
words
Answers
The Roe v. Wade court decision was an important decision in the United States in 1973. This landmark decision made by the Suprem abortions in the United States by recognizing that women had a constitutional right to have an abortion.
The Supreme Court ruled that the constitutional right to privacy meant that a woman had the right to choose whether or not to have an abortion. This ruling was a landmark decision as it recognized the right of women to make their own choices regarding their bodies.
Prior to this decision, many states had banned abortion except in certain cases. This decision was therefore significant as it was a victory for women's reproductive rights, which was an important step forward in the fight for women's rights.The Roe v. Wade court decision had a significant impact on American society and on the broader fight for women's rights. The decision was a turning point in the debate over abortion in the United States and was instrumental in the legalization of abortion in many other countries around the world.
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rcra is a u.s. law enacted in the 1970s to ________.
Answers
The Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) is a United States federal law enacted in 1976 to regulate the management of hazardous waste from cradle-to-grave.
The law established a framework for the proper treatment, storage, and disposal of hazardous waste, to protect human health and the environment from the harmful effects of hazardous waste. Under RCRA, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) sets standards for the treatment, storage, and disposal of hazardous waste, and regulates the generation, transportation, and disposal of hazardous waste. The law also requires companies that generate hazardous waste to obtain permits and comply with reporting requirements and establishes penalties for violations of the law. In addition to regulating hazardous waste, RCRA also promotes resource conservation and recovery by encouraging the recycling and reuse of materials, and by setting standards for the management of non-hazardous solid waste.
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PLEASE HELP:
What percentage of law enforcement agencies use community policing?
A. 87 percent
B. 56 percent
C. 94 percent
D. 62 percent
Answers
87 percent of law enforcement agencies use community policing. Thus, option A is the correct option.
Community policing is a widely embraced approach by law enforcement agencies, with a staggering 87 percent adoption rate. This approach focuses on building strong partnerships between law enforcement personnel and the communities they serve.
Through this collaborative effort, law enforcement agencies aim to address local issues and concerns, prevent crime, and improve public safety. Community policing strategies revolve around proactive engagement, problem-solving, and trust-building initiatives. By involving community members in decision-making processes, law enforcement agencies can tap into their invaluable knowledge and support to effectively identify and solve local problems.
This widespread utilization of community policing reflects its proven effectiveness and recognition among law enforcement agencies as a key tool for promoting safe and inclusive communities.
Thus, option A is the correct option.
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in the wife’s tale, a knight has committed crimes. what has he done? who hears his case at court?
Answers
In "TheWife of Bath's Tale" from Geoffrey Chaucer's The Canterbury Tales, a knight has committed the crime of ra.pe.
He is brought before the court of King Arthur to be judged for his actions. However, it is ultimately the queen who hears his case and gives him a chance to redeem himself by completing a quest to find out what women truly desire. The knight travels for a year and a day, asking various women what they desire, and ultimately learns that women want sovereignty over their own lives.
He returns to the queen with this answer and is pardoned for his crime.
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When you make a choice, the experience from what would have been your second option is called
trade-off
supply
demand
opportunity cost
Answers
Answer:
I believe it's opportunity cost - (D)
Explanation: I think this because the exact definition of opportunity cost is - "The loss of potential gain from other alternatives when one alternative is chosen" which fit's perfect in this scenario here's an EX. you want to go to the movies that's your first option your second option is to go to an arcade but you don't so that experience you could've had you didn't is called opportunity cost which is what this question is referring to. Hope this helps have a good day!
Answer:
DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
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TRUE/FALSE. seriousness of offebse abd orior record of the defendant atre the most important factors on determing normal penalties
Answers
The offense's seriousness The most significant factors in determining standard penalties were the defendant's prior history and behavior. True.
What elements are taken into account while imposing a punishment on a defendant?A judge must impose a sentence that is adequate—but not excessive—to reflect the seriousness of the offense, encourage adherence to the law, provide just punishment for the crime, effectively deter future criminal behavior, safeguard the public from the defendant's further criminal activity, and provide for the defendant.
What are the two main criteria that judges use to determine sentences?When deciding how long to sentence a convicted offender to, federal courts look to the sentencing guidelines. The guidelines offer sentence ranges based on the severity of the offense and the criminal record of the defendant.
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Which of the following is punishment-oriented and places the offender under stricter and more frequent surveillance and control?a. split sentence probationb. day reporting centersc. shock incarcerationd. intensive supervision probation
Answers
Intensive supervision probation is punishment-oriented and places the offender under stricter and more frequent surveillance and control.
The correct answer is Option D.
Intensive supervision probation (ISP), a type of community supervision, to raise the amount of oversight and control for persons on criminal probation.
It involves smaller caseloads, more regular contact, and a number of other technique for the rehabilitation of the criminal.
Despite the repeated waves of academic interest in this strategy, the evidence for its efficacy seems somewhat inadequate.
If the court determines that an intense supervision sentence would help the offender's needs for rehabilitation and reintegration back into society, the court will order it.
The majority of current research have demonstrated that ISP is more expensive to implement and results in a very small reduction in recidivism. Additionally, ISP surveillance techniques lead to more frequent technical violation discovery, increasing the need for jail.
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identify the characteristics of civil versus criminal cases. question 2 options: plaintiff brings the case. when a defendant is found guilty, the court may order a punishment that includes a fine, restitution, imprisonment, or forfeiture. the plaintiff seeks money, an injunction, or specific performance. the objective is to punish those who committed wrongdoing. the objective is to settle disputes between parties peacefully. liability is established by preponderance of evidence. prosecutor brings the case. guilt is established by proof beyond a reasonable doubt.
Answers
Civil cases: Plaintiff seeks resolution or compensation, preponderance of evidence, and objective is peaceful dispute settlement. Criminal cases: Prosecutor seeks punishment, proof beyond a reasonable doubt, and objective is to punish wrongdoers.
In civil cases, the plaintiff brings the case seeking monetary compensation, an injunction, or specific performance. The objective is to settle disputes between parties peacefully. Liability is established by a preponderance of evidence, meaning that it is more likely than not that the defendant is responsible for the harm caused. The court may order remedies such as monetary damages or specific actions to be taken.
In criminal cases, the prosecutor brings the case on behalf of the state or government. The objective is to punish those who have committed wrongdoing. When a defendant is found guilty, the court may order punishments such as fines, restitution, imprisonment, or forfeiture. Guilt in criminal cases is established by proof beyond a reasonable doubt, which is a higher standard of evidence compared to civil cases.
In summary:
Civil cases:
- Plaintiff brings the case seeking compensation or resolution.
- Objective is to settle disputes peacefully.
- Liability is established by a preponderance of evidence.
Criminal cases:
- Prosecutor brings the case on behalf of the state.
- Objective is to punish wrongdoers.
- Guilt is established by proof beyond a reasonable doubt.
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