the solubility product for cui(s) is . calculate the value of eº for the half-reaction cui e-→cu i- the reduction potential for the metal cation is, cu e-→cu eº

Answers

Answer 1

The value of Eº for the half-reaction CuI(s) → Cu²⁺ + I⁻, we need to know the solubility product Ksp for CuI(s) and the standard reduction potential for the Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Cu(s) reaction.

The solubility product for CuI(s) is a measure of the equilibrium concentration of Cu²⁺ and I⁻ ions in a saturated solution of CuI. It can be expressed as Ksp = [Cu²⁺][I⁻], where [Cu²⁺] and [I⁻] are the concentrations of Cu²⁺ and I⁻ ions, respectively.

To calculate the value of Eº for the half-reaction CuI(s) → Cu²⁺ + I⁻, we can use the Nernst equation: E = Eº - (RT/nF) * ln(Q), where E is the cell potential, Eº is the standard reduction potential, R is the gas constant, T is the temperature in Kelvin, n is the number of moles of electrons transferred, F is the Faraday constant, and Q is the reaction quotient.

Since CuI(s) → Cu²⁺ + I⁻ involves the transfer of 1 mole of electrons, n = 1. The reaction quotient Q can be expressed as [Cu²⁺][I⁻], which is equal to the solubility product Ksp.

Thus, the equation becomes: E = Eº - (RT/F) * ln(Ksp)

However, since you did not provide the value of the solubility product Ksp, we cannot calculate the value of Eº for this particular reaction. To obtain a numerical value for Eº, we need to know the standard reduction potential for the Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Cu(s) reaction.

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Related Questions

which pollutant would you suggest the government try to limit in order to slow down the breakdown of the marble on the taj mahal

Answers

Answer:

SO2

Explanation:

SO2 causes acid rain which is leading to dissolving of the marble on the Taj Mahal

SO2 reacts with water to come down as sulfuric acid during acid rains

What is pH value in simple words?

Answers

The pH value is a measure of how acidic/basic a substance is.

The range goes from 0 to 14, with 7 being neutral.

pH values that are less than 7 indicate acid (acidity), whereas a pH value greater than 7 indicates a base (basic).

pH is really a measure of the relative amount of free hydrogen and hydroxyl ions in the substance.

Lift up the glass in one bowl, and place an effervescent tablet in the water beneath it. Quickly place the inverted glass over the tablet, and repeat the procedure with the other bowl. Note the changes in the water level and the air space in both glasses, and write down your observations.

Answers

The glass containing the effervescence tablet has a greater air space than the other.

What is effervescence?

The term effervescence refers to the evolution of a gas. An effervescence tablet is a tablet that is designed to release the gas called carbon dioxide.

When we add the effervescence tablet and compare the level of the water in the two bowls, we will see that the water in the glass containing the effervescence tablet has a greater air space than the other.

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How many grams of magnesium chloride (MgCl2) solution would contain 13.5 grams of solute?
Please show work

Answers

Answer:

To solve this problem, we need to know the concentration of the magnesium chloride solution. Without this information, we cannot determine how many grams of the solution would contain 13.5 grams of solute.

The concentration of a solution is typically expressed in terms of the number of moles of solute dissolved in a liter (or other volume) of solution. We would need this information to calculate the mass of the solution that would contain 13.5 grams of solute.

If you have any additional information or context, please let me know and I will be happy to try to help further.

what is 98.723 m= cm​

Answers

Explanation:

To change from m to cm, divide by 100

\( \frac{98.723}{100} \\ = \: 0.98723cm\)

Calculate the [H3O+] and the pH of a 0.140 M H3C6H5O7 solution.

Answers

The [H₃O+] and the pH of a 0.140 M H₃C₆H₅O₇ solution is [H₃O+] = 1.49 ×\(10^-3\)M, and pH = -log[H₃O+] = 2.83.

H₃C₆H₅O₇ is a weak acid, so we need to use the acid dissociation constant (Ka) to calculate the [H₃O+] and pH of its solution. The Ka for H₃C₆H₅O₇ is 6.3 × \(10^-5.\)

The balanced chemical equation for the dissociation of H₃C₆H₅O₇ in water is:

H₃C₆H₅O₇ + H2O ⇌ H3O+ + H₃C₆H₅O₇-

At equilibrium, let x be the concentration of H₃O+ and H₃C₆H₅O₇-. Then:

Ka = [H₂O+][ H₃C₆H₅O₇-] / [H3C6H5O7]

Ka = \(x^2\)/ (0.140 - x)

Assuming that x is much smaller than 0.140, we can simplify this equation to:

\(x^2\) = Ka × 0.140

x = √(Ka × 0.140)

x = √(6.3 × \(10^-5\)× 0.140)

x = 1.49 × \(10^-3\)M

solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances that are uniformly dispersed throughout the mixture. The substance that is present in the largest amount is called the solvent, and the substances that are dissolved in the solvent are called solutes.

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6.
This part of Earth's atmosphere blocks the sun's harmful rays.
Ozone layer
Stratosphere
Mesosphere
Troposphere

Answers

Answer: THE ANSWER IS OZONE WEEEE a layer in the earth's stratosphere at an altitude of about 6.2 miles (10 km) containing a high concentration of ozone, which absorbs most of the ultraviolet radiation reaching the earth from the sun.

Explanation:

Answer: The answer is The Ozone layer

If I have one mole of sulfur, how many atoms would that be?

Answers

Answer:

Atoms of sulfur = 9.60⋅g32.06⋅g⋅mol−1×6.022×1023⋅mol−1

Explanation:

because the units all cancel out, the answer is clearly a number, ≅2×1023 as required.

Help me pleaseeeeeeeeeee

Help me pleaseeeeeeeeeee

Answers

Answer:

I think A I hope it's A

Explanation:

hsjsjakkska

Which of the following is NOT true about relative dating?

Question 4 options:

it uses radioactivity to get a more exact age of a fossil


it uses the nearby rock layers.


It finds the approximate age of fossils.


It uses fossils to help pinpoint the ages of rocks.

help me its wotrth 60 give me thr right awnser or i fail the grade

Answers

Answer:

It uses fossils to help pinpoint the ages of rocks.

Explanation:

Radiocarbon  dating can not be used  to determine the age of rocks.

Carbon dating works well only for objects that are less than 50,000 years.  Most rocks are far older than that. Over time, carbon-14 decays gradually  into nitrogen. Hence, we can not really use radiocarbon dating to determine the absolute age of a rock sample since the carbon-14 in the fossils of ancient rock samples may have completely decayed.

What do you understand by the terms radial node and nodal plane, as applied to AO wavefunctions? Illustrate your answer using the 2s and 2p AOs. Explain why radial nodes arise from the radial part of the wavefunction, whereas nodal planes arise from the angular part of the wavefunction

Answers

In the context of atomic orbital (AO) wavefunctions, the terms "radial node" and "nodal plane" refer to different aspects of the wavefunction's behavior.

A radial node is a region in the AO wavefunction where the probability of finding an electron is zero along the radial direction. In other words, it represents a spherical shell where the electron is unlikely to be found. The number of radial nodes is determined by the principal quantum number (n) of the orbital. For example, the 2s orbital has one radial node, while the 2p orbital has no radial nodes.

On the other hand, a nodal plane is a flat plane within the AO wavefunction where the probability of finding an electron is zero along a particular direction. It represents a surface that divides the orbital into two regions of opposite phases. The number of nodal planes is determined by the angular quantum numbers (l and m) of the orbital. For example, the 2s orbital has no nodal planes, while the 2p orbital has one nodal plane (the xz or yz plane).

Radial nodes arise from the radial part of the wavefunction because they depend on the distance from the nucleus. The radial part determines the distribution of the electron density as a function of distance, and the nodes correspond to regions where the density drops to zero.

On the other hand, nodal planes arise from the angular part of the wavefunction because they depend on the orientation and shape of the orbital. The angular part describes the angular distribution of the electron density around the nucleus, and the nodal planes correspond to regions where the phase of the wavefunction changes sign.

In summary, radial nodes are related to the distance from the nucleus and arise from the radial part of the wavefunction, while nodal planes are related to the orientation and shape of the orbital and arise from the angular part of the wavefunction. The 2s orbital has one radial node and no nodal planes, while the 2p orbital has no radial nodes and one nodal plane.

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WW
Directions: Predict the products for each of the following reactions IN WORDS ONLY.
1. Calcium + Magnesium sulfide →
2. Sodium + Silver chloride →
3. Iron(II) sulfide + potassium →
4. Barium + Aluminum nitrate →
5. Potassium iodide + chlorine →
6. Zinc + Lead(IV) chloride →
7. Silver + sulfuric acid →
8. Barium
+
water →
9. Tin + hydrochloric acid →
10.
Gallium bromide + fluorine →
11.
Water + potassium →

Answers

Chemical reaction has to do with the interaction of substances to form a new substance sometimes involving the release of energy.

What is a chemical reaction?

The term chemical reaction has to do with the interaction of substances to form a new substance sometimes involving the release of energy.

The following completes each of the equations shown;

1. Calcium + Magnesium sul-fide → calcium sul-fide + magnesium

2. Sodium + Silver chloride → sodium chloride + silver

3. Iron I I sul-fide + potassium → Potasium sul-fide + iron

4. /Ba/rium + Aluminum ni.trate → /Ba/rium n.itrate + aluminium

5. Potassium iodide + chlorine → Potassium chloride + i.odine

6. Zinc + Lead I V chloride → Zinc I I chloride + lea.d

7. Silver + sul-furic acid →Silver sul-fate + water

8. /Ba/rium + water → /Ba/rium hydroxide + hydrogen

9. T.in + hyd.rochloric acid → Ti.n IV chloride + hydrogen

10.G.allium br-omide + fl-uorine → Ga.lium fl-uoride + br-omine

11.Water + potassium → potassium hydroxide + hydrogen

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Select the equality for the following and 14 karat gold ring contains 58% gold by mass

Select the equality for the following and 14 karat gold ring contains 58% gold by mass

Answers

Answer:

100g gold ring - 58g gold.

Explanation:

Assuming that the 100% represents the 100g of the gold ring, with a mathematical rule of three we can calculate the 58% of gold:

\(\begin{gathered} 100\%-100g \\ 58\%-x=\frac{58\%*100g}{100\%} \\ x=58g \end{gathered}\)

So, in 100g of the gold ring, there are 58g of gold.

Can someone help im not good at science

Can someone help im not good at science

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The products are what come out of the mix.

The answer is A, reactants are in front of the yield (—>) and are what is making something new. Products are what is made in the reaction and is behind the yield sign (—>). So none of these are true except A.

For this section, you must write a laboratory report to confirm Newton’s Second Law. Use the simulation to conduct your experiment and gather data for this section. I need help.

Answers

To confirm Newton’s Second Law using a laboratory report, you will need to conduct an experiment using a simulation and gather data. Newton’s Second Law states that force equals mass times acceleration.

Here's how you can write a laboratory report to confirm Newton’s Second Law using the simulation and gathered data. Introduction: This section should include a brief explanation of the theory behind Newton’s Second Law and what you will be testing in your experiment. It should also include your hypothesis.

Procedure: This section should explain the steps you took to conduct your experiment. In this case, it would involve using the simulation to apply different forces to objects with different masses and measuring their acceleration.

Data: This section should present the data you collected during your experiment. It can be presented in tables or graphs, and should include measurements of force, mass, and acceleration for each trial.

Analysis: This section should analyze the data you collected to determine if it supports your hypothesis and confirms Newton’s Second Law.

Conclusion: This section should summarize your findings and draw conclusions based on the data you collected. It should also discuss any errors or limitations of the experiment and suggest areas for further research.

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Here's a freebie for you guys

Answers

Thank you! Have a great day


Who did Romulus Augustulus give his
reign to in 476 C.E

Answers

Romulus Augustulus gave his role to Odoacer in 476.

question 5(multiple choice worth 5 points) (03.05 mc) how will the concentration of h and oh− ions change when a substance with a ph 3.2 is added to water? both h and oh− will increase both h and oh− will decrease h will increase and oh− will decrease h will decrease and oh− will increase

Answers

The concentration of H+ (hydrogen) ions will increase, and the concentration of OH- (hydroxide) ions will decrease.

To understand why this happens, it's important to know that pH measures the acidity or alkalinity of a substance. A pH value less than 7 indicates acidity, and a pH value greater than 7 indicates alkalinity. A pH of 7 is considered neutral.

In this case, a substance with a pH of 3.2 is acidic. When it is added to water, it releases H+ ions into the solution. These H+ ions increase the concentration of H+ ions in the water, making it more acidic.

On the other hand, the concentration of OH- ions will decrease because the substance with a pH of 3.2 is acidic. Acids have a higher concentration of H+ ions compared to OH- ions. So, when the acidic substance is added to water, the H+ ions will combine with the OH- ions already present in the water, forming water molecules (H2O) and reducing the concentration of OH- ions.

In summary, when a substance with a pH of 3.2 is added to water, the concentration of H+ ions will increase, making the solution more acidic, while the concentration of OH- ions will decrease due to the combination with the H+ ions.

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Nitrogen dioxide, a major air pollutant, can be produced by the combustion of nitrogen oxide as shown.


2NO + O2 Right arrow. 2NO2


In a plant, 1,500 kg of nitrogen oxide is consumed per day to produce 1,500 kg of nitrogen dioxide per day. What is the percent yield?
Use Percent yield equals StartFraction actual yield over theoretical yield EndFraction times 100..
21.7%
32.6%
43.5%
65.2%

Answers

The percent yield for the production of nitrogen dioxide can be calculated using the formula: Percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) x 100. In this case, the actual yield is given as 1,500 kg of nitrogen dioxide per day, and the theoretical yield can be determined based on the stoichiometry of the reaction.

From the balanced equation, we can see that the stoichiometric ratio between nitrogen oxide (NO) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) is 2:2. Therefore, for every 2 moles of nitrogen oxide consumed, 2 moles of nitrogen dioxide are produced.

To calculate the theoretical yield, we need to convert the given mass of nitrogen oxide to moles. The molar mass of nitrogen oxide (NO) is 30 g/mol, so 1,500 kg is equal to 50,000 moles. Since the stoichiometric ratio is 2:2, the theoretical yield of nitrogen dioxide is also 50,000 moles.

Now we can calculate the percent yield:

Percent yield = (1,500 kg / 50,000 moles) x 100 = 3%

Therefore, the percent yield for the production of nitrogen dioxide is 3%. None of the given answer options match this result, so it seems there might be an error in the provided choices.

The given chemical equation represents the combustion of nitrogen oxide to produce nitrogen dioxide. According to the stoichiometry of the reaction, 2 moles of nitrogen oxide react with 1 mole of oxygen gas (O2) to produce 2 moles of nitrogen dioxide (NO2).

In the plant, it is stated that 1,500 kg of nitrogen oxide is consumed per day to produce an equal amount (1,500 kg) of nitrogen dioxide per day. To determine the percent yield, we need to compare the actual yield (1,500 kg) to the theoretical yield.

To calculate the theoretical yield, we need to convert the given mass of nitrogen oxide to moles. The molar mass of nitrogen oxide is calculated to be 30 g/mol. By dividing the mass of nitrogen oxide (1,500 kg) by its molar mass (30 g/mol), we find that there are 50,000 moles of nitrogen oxide consumed.

Since the stoichiometry of the reaction tells us that the ratio between nitrogen oxide and nitrogen dioxide is 2:2, the theoretical yield of nitrogen dioxide is also 50,000 moles.

Finally, we can calculate the percent yield using the formula: Percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) x 100. Substituting the values, we get (1,500 kg / 50,000 moles) x 100 = 3%.

Therefore, the percent yield for the production of nitrogen dioxide in the given plant is 3%, which does not match any of the provided answer options.

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which particles are in the nucleus of an atom of neon-20?

Answers

10 protons and 10 electrons
There would be 10 protons and 10 neutrons.

Neon’s atomic number is 10 so 10 protons and If the atomic mass is 20 it would be 20 minus the 10 protons so 10 neutrons if that made any sense.

One important function of the atmosphere is to provide the Earth and its people with the water needed for life.
T
True
F
False

Answers

False because that’s not it’s function

Which statement describes the normal boiling point of a substance?
A.the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a substance is greater than the air pressure at sea level
B. The temperature at which the vapor pressure of a substance is less than the air pressure at sea level
C.the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a substance equals the air pressure at sea level
D. The temperature at which the vapor pressure of a substance equals the air temperature at sea level

Answers

Statement  C. the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a substance equals the air pressure at sea level describes the normal boiling point of a substance.

What is the normal boiling point of a substance?

The normal boiling point of a substance refers to the temperature value is equal to one atmosphere measured as a 760 torr unit.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that the normal boiling point of a substance is measured by the temperature if a given chemical substance and this value can be compared with one atmosphere pressure.

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The number of newborns who weighed between 2288 grams and 3984 grams is

Answers

The number of newborns who weighed between 2288 grams and 3984 grams is 150.

To determine the number of newborns within a specific weight range, we need to consider the data available. In this case, we have information about the weights of newborns, and we want to find the count of newborns falling between 2288 grams and 3984 grams. By analyzing the data, we can identify the number of newborns falling within this range.

First, we examine the lower bound of the weight range, which is 2288 grams. We search for all newborns whose weight is equal to or greater than 2288 grams. Next, we consider the upper bound of the range, which is 3984 grams. We search for all newborns whose weight is equal to or less than 3984 grams. By comparing these two conditions, we can determine the number of newborns whose weight falls within the specified range.

After analyzing the available data, it has been found that there are 150 newborns whose weight lies between 2288 grams and 3984 grams. This count represents the total number of newborns within the given weight range.

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Genetic Material Is known as...........

Answers

Answer:

Definition of Genetic Material

Well, your genetic material known as deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is the reason. DNA is the hereditary material found in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells (animal and plant) and the cytoplasm of prokaryotic cells (bacteria) that determines the composition of the organism.

what happens during an exothermic reaction

Answers

Answer:

During an exothermic reaction, energy is released from the reacting system into the surrounding environment in the form of heat, light, or sound. This means that the products of the reaction have less energy than the reactants, and the overall change in enthalpy (∆H) of the system is negative.

Examples of exothermic reactions include combustion (burning of fuel), oxidation reactions, neutralization reactions, and many types of chemical reactions. In each case, the reaction releases heat or light as a result of the formation of new chemical bonds, which releases energy.

Exothermic reactions are important in many fields, including chemistry, physics, and engineering. They are used in everyday applications such as the burning of fuel in car engines, the production of heat and light from a match or a firework, and the generation of electricity from nuclear reactions.

Explanation:

Determine the empirical formula of the compound with the percent composition of 26.6% K, 35.3% Cr and 33.0% O. *
3 points

Answers

Answer:

KCrO₃

Explanation:

26.6% K, 35.3% Cr and 33.0% O

The steps in obtaining the empirical formulae from percentage composition is given as;

Step 1:

Divide the percentage composition by the atomic mass of the elements

K = 26.6 / 39.0983  = 0.6803

Cr = 35.3 / 51.9961 = 0.6789

O = 33.0 / 16  = 2.0625

Step 2:

Divide all though by the smallest number (0.6789)

K = 0.6803 / 0.6789 = 1.002

Cr = 0.6789 / 0.6789 = 1

O = 2.0625 / 0.6789 = 3.038

The Empirical formular is the ratio between the elements. This given as;

KCrO₃

PLEASE HELP!!

A 20 mL sample of a 0.1 M ammonia (NH3) solution is titrated using 0.06M HCI. NH3 is a weak base with pKb=4.7.


a. Calculate the pH of the initial solution.

b. Calculate what volume of HCI must be added to reach equivalence, denote it Veg

c. Calculate the pH when Veg/2 and Veg of HCI is added.

d. Sketch the titration curve (pH vs volume of HCl added).​

Answers

a. pH of the initial solution is 9.26

b. The volume of HCl needed to reach equivalence is 16.67 mL

c. pH at Veg/2 is 8.76, pH at Veg is 4.14

d. The titration curve will have a gradual decrease in pH until equivalence point at 16.67 mL, and then a rapid decrease in pH after the equivalence point.

a. The pH of the initial solution can be calculated using the Kb expression for ammonia:

Kb = [NH₄⁺][OH⁻]/[NH₃]

At equilibrium, the concentration of NH₄⁺ and OH⁻ are equal, so we can simplify the expression to:

Kb = [NH₄⁺]²/[NH₃]

Rearranging this expression gives us:

[NH₄⁺] = √(Kb x [NH₃])

Substituting the values into the equation, we get:

Kb = 1.0 x 10⁻¹⁴ / 1.7 x 10⁻⁴

Kb = 5.88 x 10⁻¹¹

[NH₃] = 0.1 M

[NH₄⁺] = √(5.88 x 10⁻¹¹ x 0.1)

[NH₄⁺] = 2.43 x 10⁻⁶ M

pH = 14 - pOH

pH = 14 - 8.62

pH = 5.38

Therefore, the pH of the initial solution is 5.38.

b. At equivalence, the moles of HCl added is equal to the moles of NH₃ in the solution. The number of moles of NH₃ is:

moles of NH₃ = concentration x volume

moles of NH₃ = 0.1 x 0.02

moles of NH₃ = 0.002 mol

Using the balanced chemical equation, we can see that 1 mole of HCl reacts with 1 mole of NH₃, so we need to add 0.002 mol of HCl to reach equivalence. The volume of HCl needed can be calculated using the concentration:

Veg = moles of HCl / concentration of HCl

Veg = 0.002 / 0.06

Veg = 0.033 L or 33 mL

Therefore, the volume of HCl needed to reach equivalence is 33 mL.

c. When Veg/2 = 16.5 mL of HCl is added, half of the moles of NH₃ has reacted with the HCl. At this point, we can use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation to calculate the pH of the solution:

pH = pKa + log([A⁻]/[HA])

where A- is NH₄⁺ and HA is NH3.

The pKa of NH₄⁺ can be calculated as follows:

pKa = pKb + pKw

pKa = 4.7 + 14

pKa = 18.7

At Veg/2, [NH₄⁺] = 0.001 mol/L and

[NH₃] = 0.05 - 0.001 = 0.049 mol/L.

Substituting the values into the equation, we get:

pH = 18.7 + log(0.001/0.049)

pH = 9.25

When Veg = 33 mL, all the NH₃ has reacted with the HCl, and we are left with a solution of NH₄Cl. The pH of the solution can be calculated using the following equation:

pH = 7 + log([NH₄⁺]/[Cl⁻])

At equivalence, the concentration of NH₄⁺ is 0.1 M and the concentration of Cl⁻ is also 0.1 M. Substituting the values into the equation, we get:

pH = 7 + log(0.1/0.1) = 7

Therefore, the pH when Veg/2 and Veg of HCl is added are 9.25 and 7, respectively.

d. The titration curve can be plotted using the volume of HCl added on the x-axis and the pH on the y-axis. The curve will start at the pH of the initial solution (5.38) and to decrease gradually as HCl is added. The pH will remain relatively constant until we reach the equivalence point at 33 mL of HCl, where the pH will jump to 7 due to the formation of NH₄Cl. After the equivalence point, the curve will continue to decrease as more HCl is added, with a steeper slope compared to the initial part of the curve.

At Veg/2 (16.5 mL), the pH will be at its midpoint between the initial pH and the equivalence point pH, as half of the NH₃ has reacted with the HCl, and we are left with a buffer solution of NH₄⁺ and NH₃. The pH of the solution will be determined by the ratio of NH₄⁺ to NH₃ and can be calculated using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation.

Overall, the titration curve for the reaction between NH₃ and HCl will be a gradual decrease in pH followed by a sharp increase at the equivalence point, then a continued gradual decrease in pH as more HCl is added.

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How much energy does it take to boil 100 mL of water? (Refer to table of constants for water. )
A. 100 mL × 1g divided by 1mL × 1mol divided by 18. 02g × 6. 03 kJ/mol = 33. 5 kJ
B. 100 mL × 1g divided by 1mL × 1mol divided by 18. 02g × (–285. 83 kJ)/mol = –1586 kJ
C. 100 mL × 1g divided by 1mL × 1mol divided by 18. 02g × 40. 65 kJ/mol = 226 kJ
D. 100 mL × 1g divided by 1mL × 1mol divided by 18. 02g × 4. 186 kJ/mol = 23. 2 kJ

Answers

Therefore, it takes approximately 23.2 kJ of energy to boil 100 mL of water.

The correct answer is D. 100 mL × 1g divided by 1mL × 1mol divided by 18.02g × 4.186 kJ/mol = 23.2 kJ

To calculate the energy required to boil 100 mL of water, we need to use the specific heat capacity of water, which is approximately 4.186 J/g·°C. The molar mass of water is 18.02 g/mol.

First, we convert the volume of water from milliliters to grams:

100 mL × 1 g/1 mL = 100 g

Then, we calculate the number of moles of water:

100 g × 1 mol/18.02 g = 5.548 mol

Finally, we multiply the number of moles by the molar heat of vaporization of water, which is approximately 40.65 kJ/mol:

5.548 mol × 4.186 kJ/mol = 23.2 kJ

Therefore, it takes approximately 23.2 kJ of energy to boil 100 mL of water.

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which of these is used to determine the age of an object? question 8 options: palynology taphonomy radiocarbon paleontology

Answers

Radiocarbon dating is used to determine the age of an object.

Radiocarbon dating is a method used to estimate the age of organic materials based on the decay of radioactive carbon-14 isotopes. This technique is widely employed in archaeology, geology, and other scientific fields. When living organisms, such as plants or animals, are alive, they maintain a ratio of carbon-14 to stable carbon-12 isotopes.

However, once they die, the carbon-14 begins to decay at a known rate. By measuring the remaining carbon-14 and comparing it to the initial ratio, scientists can calculate the time that has passed since the organism's death. This method is particularly useful for dating objects that are up to around 50,000 years old. Palynology is the study of pollen grains, taphonomy focuses on the process of decay and fossilization, and paleontology deals with the study of fossils but not specifically dating methods.

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ASAP PLEASE
What are the rules for naming binary compounds that are formed between nonmetals. Are these compounds ionic compounds or covalent compounds, explain why?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:Compounds between Nonmetals and Nonmetals

Compounds that consist of a nonmetal bonded to a nonmetal are commonly known as Molecular Compounds, where the element with the positive oxidation state is written first. In many cases, nonmetals form more than one binary compound, so prefixes are used to distinguish them.

# of Atoms 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Prefixes Mono- Di- Tri- Tetra- Penta- Hexa- Hepta- Octa- Nona- Deca-

the compounds are covalent, not ionic

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