The span-wise flow is a type of airflow that occurs over the wings of an aircraft. This flow is caused by the difference in air pressure on top and beneath the wing. The direction of movement of this flow is from the top to beneath the wing via the wings trailing edge.
Option D is correct
As the aircraft moves forward, the air flows over the wing, creating areas of high and low pressure. The air on top of the wing moves faster than the air beneath the wing, which results in a lower air pressure on top of the wing and a higher air pressure beneath the wing. This pressure difference creates the span-wise flow, which moves from the top of the wing towards the bottom of the wing via the wings trailing edge.The span-wise flow is an important factor in aircraft design, as it affects the lift and drag of the aircraft. The designers must take this flow into account and ensure that the wing is designed in a way that minimizes its effect on the aircraft's performance.In conclusion, the span-wise flow is caused by the difference in air pressure on top and beneath the wing, and its direction of movement goes from the top to beneath the wing via the wings trailing edge. This flow is an important factor in aircraft design and must be considered by designers to ensure optimal performance of the aircraft.For such more question on aircraft
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An intelligence signal is amplified by a 65% efficient amplifier before being combined with a 250W carrier to generate an AM signal. If it is desired to operate at 50% modulation, what must be the dc input power to the final intelligence signal amplifier
Answer:
"192.3 watt" is the right answer.
Explanation:
Given:
Efficient amplifier,
= 65%
or,
= 0.65
Power,
\(P_c=250 \ watt\)
As we know,
⇒ \(P_t=P_c(1+\frac{\mu^2}{2} )\)
By putting the values, we get
\(=P_c(1+\frac{1}{2} )\)
\(=1.5 \ P_c\)
Now,
⇒ \(P_i=(P_t-P_c)\)
\(=1.5 \ P_c-P_c\)
\(=\frac{P_c}{2}\)
DC input (0.65) will be equal to "\((\frac{P_c}{2} )\)".
hence,
The DC input power will be:
= \(\frac{250}{2}\times \frac{1}{0.65}\)
= \(\frac{125}{0.65}\)
= \(192.3 \ watt\)
9. Programs A and B are analyzed and found to have worst-case running time no greater than 150 N log, N and N?, respectively. Answer the following questions, if possible a. Which program has the better guarantee on the running time, for large values of N (N>10,000)? b. Which program has the better guarantee on the running time, for small values of N (N<100)? c. Which program will run faster on average for N=1,000? d. Is it possible that program B will run faster than program A on all possible inputs.
a) Program B has the better guarantee on the running time, for large values of N (N>10,000).
b) Program A has the better guarantee on the running time, for small values of N (N<100)
.c) Which program will run faster on average for N=1,000 cannot be determined from the given information.
d) It is possible that program B will run faster than program A on all possible inputs.Explanation:
a) For large values of N (N>10,000), Program B has a worst-case running time of N log N which is better than the running time of program A which is 150N log N. Hence, program B has the better guarantee on the running time.
b) For small values of N (N<100), Program A has a worst-case running time of 150N log N which is better than the running time of program B which is N. Hence, program A has the better guarantee on the running time.
c) The average running time of the programs for N=1000 cannot be determined from the given information.
d) It is possible that program B will run faster than program A on all possible inputs. It depends on the input, so it is not possible to make a general statement regarding which program is faster on all possible inputs.
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the input to a closed loop transfer function with open loop transfer function Gs= K(s+3)/S(s2+3s+2) consist of step and ramp function u(t)=2u(t)+t. determine the value of K such that the steady state error for the system Css =0.01
The value of K that makes the steady-state error of the closed-loop system equal to 0.01 for both step and ramp inputs is approximately K = 26.27.
What is the value of K?To determine the steady-state error of the closed-loop system, we first need to find the closed-loop transfer function.
The closed-loop transfer function of a system is given by:
Gcl(s) = Gs/(1 + GsHs)
where;
Hs is the transfer function of the feedback loop.For this problem, we have a unity feedback system, so Hs = 1.
Substituting Gs in the above equation, we get:
Gcl(s) = K(s+3)/(s³ + 3s² + 2s + 3K)
Now, we can use the final value theorem to find the steady-state error of the system for a step and a ramp input. The final value theorem states that the steady-state value of the output y(t) is given by:
lim s->0 sY(s) = lim t->∞ y(t)
For a step input u(t) = U0, the steady-state error is given by:
ess = lim s->0 s(1 - Gcl(s))U0
Setting ess to 0.01, we get:
0.01 = lim s->0 s(1 - K(s+3)/(s³ + 3s² + 2s + 3K))U0
Solving for K, we get:
K = 26.27
For a ramp input u(t) = Ut, the steady-state error is given by:
ess = lim s->0 s²(1 - Gcl(s))U0
Setting ess to 0.01 and substituting Gcl(s), we get:
0.01 = lim s->0 s²(1 - K(s+3)/(s³ + 3s² + 2s + 3K))U0
Solving for K, we get:
K = 27.86
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Arc blow typically occurs in steel and metals that contain iron.
True or false
Answer: True
Explanation: Iron is magnetic
Answer:
a
Explanation:
because if you do its right
main circuit wiring is represented in a schematic by
A.the abbreviation mcw
B. A red line
C. A darker line
D.thicker line
Answer: a thicker line
Explanation:
Which of the following best describes the form in which chemical energy exists?
a.) The heat that is generated when friction occurs
b.) The chemical composition of a substance
c.) The chemical bonds that hold atoms together in chemicals
d.) The random movement of particles in a system
c.) The chemical bonds that hold atoms together in chemicals. Chemical energy is stored in the chemical bonds between atoms in a molecule.
Define the term Chemical Bond?
Chemical bonds between atoms in a molecule store chemical energy. When these bonds are broken, energy is released, and this energy can take many forms, such as heat, light, or movement.
For example, when gasoline is burned in a car engine, the energy stored in the chemical bonds between the atoms in the gasoline molecules is released, producing heat and powering the engine.
Chemical bonds between atoms in a molecule store chemical energy. It is the energy that holds the atoms together and is released when the bonds are broken. This energy can be transformed into other forms of energy, such as heat, light, or motion, and is an important source of energy for many biological and industrial processes.
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A cylindrical 4340 steel bar is subjected to reversed rotating–bending stress cycling, which yielded the test results presented in animated figure 8. 21. If the maximum applied load is 5,000 n, compute the minimum allowable bar diameter to ensure that fatigue failure will not occur. Assume a factor of safety of 2. 25 and that the distance between loadbearing points is 55. 0 mm
Based on the maximum applied load, the factor of safety, and the distance between the loadbearing points, the minimum allowable bar diameter is 18.6 mm.
What is the minimum allowable bar diameter?The diameter is included in the following formula:
Maximum stress / Factor of safety = (16 x Maximum applied load x distance between loadbearing points x 10⁻¹⁰) / (π x diameter³)
Solving gives:
(490 x 10⁶) / 2.25 = (16 x 5,000 x 55.0 x 10⁻¹⁰) / (π x diameter³)
217,777,777.78 = 0.00044 / (π x diameter³)
diameter = 18.6 mm
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Pegs A and B are restricted to move in the elliptical slots due to the motion of the slotted link.
Part A
If the link moves with a constant speed of 10 m/s , determine the magnitude of the velocity of peg A when x = 1. 2 m.
Part B
Determine the magnitude of the acceleration of peg A when x = 1. 2 m
For Part A, the velocity of peg A when x = 1.2 m can be calculated using the equation v = s/t, where s is the distance traveled and t is the time taken. Since the link is moving at a constant speed of 10 m/s, the time taken to travel 1.2 m is 1.2/10 = 0.12 s.
Therefore, the velocity of peg A when x = 1.2 m is v = 10/0.12 = 83.33 m/s.
For Part B, the acceleration of peg A when x = 1.2 m can be calculated using the equation a = (v2 - v1)/t, where v2 and v1 are the velocities of the peg at the two different points and t is the time taken to travel between them. Since the link is moving at a constant speed of 10 m/s, the time taken to travel 1.2 m is 0.12 s.
Therefore, the acceleration of peg A when x = 1.2 m is a = (83.332 - 102)/0.12 = -833.33 m/s2.
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what is happening in the mechanical engineering field right now
Answer:
With the ongoing pandemic, businesses have shifted their operations to online platforms while people have been forced to resort to work-from-home lifestyles to prevent the further prevent the spread of the virus.
Explain the answer of you choose?
Note that dosage of coagulants is based on viscosity of water. (Option D)
What is the explanation for the above response?The dosage of coagulants that is administered must always be based on various factors. Some of them are:
The type of coagulantThe concentration of coagulantthe level of organic matter and the tubidity of water etc.Note that temperature may also affect the dosage because if the water is cold or the lower the temperature, the higher the dosage required.
Thus, it is correct to state that that dosage of coagulants is based on viscosity of water. (Option D)
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Draw the circuit diagram for 3 cells connected in series, two resistors in series and a switch.
If V = I x R, calculate l if one cell = 2V and the resistor = 4Ω.
Answer:
See the image for solution
12. Technician A says that some seam sealers may be applied over bare steel.
Technician B says that some undercoating may be applied over bare steel.
Who is right?
1
A only
OB only
Both A and B
Neither A nor B
Answer:
seam sealers
Explanation:
Undercoating is not required to be done on bare metalsSteel is also counted among metals.So undercoating is not applicableOption A
QUESTION 1
Technician A says that without precise data from the DPF's pressure differential sensor, the exhaust DPF could not regenerate
because the amount of soot loading would not be correctly calculated. Technician B says that the amount of soot loading is only
estimated, and not accurately measured, using the delta-P sensor. Who is correct?
O a. Technician A
O b. Technician B
O'c. Both Technician A and Technician B
O d. Neither Technician A nor
Both Technician A and Technician B are correct. Option C
What is the DPF differential sensor?The DPF's pressure differential sensor (delta-P sensor) plays a crucial role in the exhaust DPF's regeneration process. It measures the difference in pressure between the inlet and outlet of the DPF, which indicates the amount of soot accumulation in the filter.
This information is used to initiate the regeneration process by injecting fuel into the exhaust system to increase the exhaust temperature and burn off the accumulated soot.
However, Technician B is also correct in saying that the amount of soot loading is estimated and not accurately measured using the delta-P sensor.
The sensor provides an estimate of the soot accumulation based on the pressure difference, but it does not directly measure the actual amount of soot. Other factors such as the engine's operating conditions and the quality of the fuel can affect the accuracy of the estimation.
The delta-P sensor is essential for the regeneration process, but it provides an estimated value of the soot accumulation rather than an accurate measurement.
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Question Is in the image provided
The two ways through which a computer model is likely to be used by an engineer in order to help refine a design are as follows:
Calculating the possible costs of building a design.Running simulations to test a problem with the design.Thus, the correct options for this question are A and D.
What do you mean by Computer model?A Computer model may be defined as a type of computer program that significantly runs on a computer that typically develops a model, or simulation, of a real-world feature, phenomenon, or any other event.
According to the context of this question, an engineer would try to perform the ways in order to support the refining of the design through the help of calculating the possible costs of building a design and the run simulations to test a problem with the design.
Therefore, the correct options for this question are A and D.
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a technician is bench testing a reciprocating compressor. during testing the maximum achievable discharge pressure was 120 psig, even though the low side intake of the compressor was open to the atmosphere. the pressure held when the compressor was off. what is a possible cause of this condition
Based on the given information, we can conclude that Valve malfunction should be a possible cause of this condition.
There are several possible causes for a reciprocating compressor to achieve a maximum discharge pressure of 120 psig, even though the low side intake of the compressor was open to the atmosphere and the pressure held when the compressor was off. Some possible causes could include:
Valve malfunction: The compressor's discharge valve may be stuck in a closed position or partially blocked, causing the pressure to build up in the discharge line even though the low side intake is open to the atmosphere. This could be due to debris or dirt accumulation, valve wear or damage, or improper installation.Cylinder leak: There may be a leak in one or more of the compressor's cylinders, allowing the pressure to build up in the discharge line even when the compressor is not running. This could be due to worn piston rings, damaged valves, or other cylinder-related issues.Pressure regulator failure: If the compressor has a pressure regulator or relief valve that is not functioning properly, it may not be relieving excess pressure from the discharge line, resulting in the high pressure reading even when the compressor is not running.Gauge or sensor error: It's also possible that there could be an issue with the pressure gauge or sensor used to measure the discharge pressure, such as calibration error or malfunction, resulting in inaccurate readings.learn more about discharge pressure here:
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If a PPE doesn’t fit properly do you keep wearing them
Suppose, you are cleaning your reading table and keeping your books one upon another. Your
books are numbered are as 1,2,3,4,5. But you want your books to be ordered in such a way so
that when you pick up the first book and last book, those should be always 3 and 1, respectively.
The rest three books (2, 4 and 5) can be in any order.
Which collection is suitable here? Show its adding and removing methods in operation.
Answer:
it's answer B. I took the test
consider an automobile dealership with three locations. Data fields exist for stock number, vehicle identification number, make, model, year, color, and invoice cost. Identify the possible candidate keys, the likely primary key, a probable foreign key, and potential secondary keys.
Possible candidate keys for this automobile dealership include the stock number and the vehicle identification number (VIN), as they are unique identifiers for each vehicle in the dealership's inventory.
The likely primary key would be the stock number or VIN, as they are both unique and can be used to easily search and retrieve information about a specific vehicle.A probable foreign key could be the invoice number, as it may be used to link vehicle information with the dealership's accounting system. For example, a sales transaction for a specific vehicle may reference the invoice number, which can be used to retrieve the invoice cost and other financial information.Potential secondary keys could include the make, model, year, and color of the vehicle. These fields can be used to search and filter the inventory based on specific criteria, such as finding all vehicles of a certain make or year.
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What dimensions are used when measuring the area of a building
Answer:According to NEC 220.12,
“the floor area shall be calculated from outside dimensions of the buildings, dwelling unit, or other area involved.
The area should not include open porches, garages or unused or unfinished spaces not adaptable for future use”.
pa brainliest plss..thankss
Explanati
draw the fbd that is required to determine the internal forces at point j. (you must provide an answer before moving on to the next part.) the fbd that is required to determine the internal forces at point j is
The FBD (Free Body Diagram) that is required to determine the internal forces at point J should include all external forces acting on the system and any reactions or forces present at point J.
This FBD will allow for the determination of the internal forces, such as shear forces and bending moments, at point J.
To determine the internal forces at point J, you need to draw a Free Body Diagram (FBD). In this FBD, you should include all the external forces acting on the object at point J, such as gravitational force, tension, friction, and any applied forces. Once you have drawn the FBD, you can use equilibrium equations (sum of forces in horizontal and vertical directions equals zero) to solve for the unknown internal forces. After finding the internal forces at point J, you can move on to the next part of your problem. Forces are physical quantities that describe the interactions between objects or systems. They can cause a change in motion or deformation in an object. Some common types of forces include gravitational force, electromagnetic force, frictional force, and normal force. Forces can be described by their magnitude, direction, and point of application. Newton's laws of motion provide a framework for understanding the behavior of objects under the influence of forces. Understanding forces is essential in many fields, including physics, engineering, and biomechanics, as it allows for the prediction and control of the behavior of systems under different conditions.
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estimate the average, maximum day and peak hours water demand for a community of 55000population.
calculate the design water capacity of the water distribution system and the water treatment plant assume average water demand of 170lcpd
The combined design water capacity of the water treatment facility and distribution system should be 19,221,000 litres per day.
What is the equation for the highest daily demand?Maximum Day Demand (MDD) x 1.80 W3-01.3 System Parameters = Peak Hour Demand (PHD). A. Average Day Demand (ADD) multiplied by 2.25 to get Maximum Day Demand (MDD).
Average water demand = Population x Average water demand per capita
Average water demand = 55,000 x 170 liters per capita per day
Average water demand = 9,350,000 liters per day
Maximum day water demand = 1.5 x 9,350,000 liters per day
Maximum day water demand = 14,025,000 liters per day
Peak hour water demand = 170 liters per capita per day x 55,000 people x 2 / 24 hours x 4 peak hours
Peak hour water demand = 9,067 liters per hour
Fire demand = 3 liters per second x 60 seconds per minute x 24 hours
Fire demand = 5,400 liters per day
Design water capacity = 14,025,000 liters per day + 5,400 liters per day + (0.2 x 9,350,000 liters per day)
Design water capacity = 19,221,000 liters per day
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Think show tell talk strategy this is a best practice for ensuring children have repeated exposure to a world in different context
Think show, tell, talk strategy this is a best practice for ensuring children have repeated exposure to a world in different context is a true statement.
What is the Think Show Tell Talk strategy?The Think, Show, Tell, Talk strategy is known to be the act or method that is said to be an easy-to-use method for making a lot of opportunities available for children within the classroom as it helps in vocabulary and language growth.
Therefore, with the statement above one can say that Think show, tell, talk strategy this is a best practice for ensuring children have repeated exposure to a world in different context is a true statement.
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If a nurse does not agree to the discipline set due to a complaint made against this nurse, after reviewing the proposed agreed order, they can request a
How did ancient machines pave the way for improvement
Answer:
----------
Explanation:
Ancient machines have paved the way for improvement by being the foundation for change. these machines made it possible to find flaws so in the next generations, they could fix, develop, and produce better quality machines. eventually this process has reached the present time but after today, the process will continue to produce even better quality machines than the time before. I hope this helps!
Discuss types of environmental hazards and impact of the environmental hazards.
An environmental hazard is a substance, state or event which has the potential to threaten the surrounding natural environment and/or adversely affect human's health. This term incorporates topics like pollution, natural disasters and human-made hazards. Health studies investigate the human health effects of exposure to environmental hazards ranging from chemical pollutants to natural, technological or terrorist disasters. The environment in which we live can be considered as having three fundamental sets of components, physical, chemical, biological. Associations between an exposure and an adverse health effect do not, on their own, prove that the former is the cause of the latter. Many other non-causal associations could explain the findings. Physical hazards involve environmental hazards that can cause harm with or without contact. Examples are earthquakes, electromagnetic fields, floods, light pollution, noise pollution, vibration, x-rays etc. Radioactivity is associated with an exposure dependent risk of some cancers notably leukaemia. The scientific evidence of adverse health effects from general environmental exposure to these fields is "not proven". If there are adverse effects yet to be proven, the risk is probably likely to be small. Chemical substances cause significant damage to the environment. Tobacco smoke is the single biggest known airborne chemical risk to health, whether measured in terms of death rates or ill-health. To a much lesser degree of risk, these adverse effects apply to non-smokers exposed passively to sidestream tobacco smoke. Health effects of concern are asthma, bronchitis, lung cancer and similar lung diseases, and there is good evidence relating an increased risk of symptoms of these diseases with increasing concentration of Sulphur dioxide, ozone and other pollutants. Biohazards generally fall into two broad categories: those which produce adverse health effects through infection (microorganisms, viruses or toxins) and those which produce adverse effects in non-infective (allergic) ways.
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Given: A=1, B=1, C=1 for a 3-input NOR gate, what is the output value?
Answer:
0
Explanation:
A NOR gate gives you the inverted output of an OR function. In numerical terms, the OR function gives you the maximum of the inputs:
A+B+C = max(A, B, C) = max(1, 1, 1) = 1
Then the output of the NOR function is its inverse:
(A+B+C)' = (1 -max(A, B, C)) = 1 -1 = 0
The output value is 0.
6. The humanistic perspective focuses on free will, Free will is your ability to OA. believe what others believe. B. make your own decisions. C. hide your personality from others. D. follow orders.
Humanistic perspective. A psychological standpoint that focusses on the originality of the individual and believe that human beings possess an innate inclination to improve and to confine their lives through the decisions they make. Sometimes named the "third force" in psychology.
What does the humanistic perspective focus on?
Humanistic psychology is a philosophy that emphasizes looking at the whole individual and highlights concepts such as free will, self-efficacy, and self-actualization. Rather than focusing on dysfunction, humanistic psychology aims to help people fulfill their possibility and maximize their well-being.
What is humanistic standpoint human personality?
The humanistic perspective on character emphasizes the individualized grades of optimal well-being and the use of creative potential to help others, as well as the relational conditions that promote those grades as the outcomes of healthy development.
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ShopKey Pro presents repair information in a/an _______________________ format or layout.
ShopKey Pro presents repair information in a customized email template as well as auto repair software format or layout.
What is the Repair Information?In regards to auto repair information tools, the solution that is known to be made available is the use of ShopKey® Pro with 1Search.
This is know to be a kind of an exclusive auto repair software that helps to streamlines the search acts to bring closer a special combination of OEM data as well as experience-based Real Fixes.
Therefore, based on the above, one can say that ShopKey Pro presents repair information in a customized email template as well as auto repair software format or layout.
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If it is desired to lay off a distance of 10,000' with a total error of no more than ± 0.30 ft. If a 100' tape is used and the distance can be measured using full tape measures, what is the maxim error per tape measure allowed?
Answer:
± 0.003 ft
Explanation:
Since our distance is 10,000 ft and we need to use a full tape measure of 100 ft. We find that 10,000 = 100 × 100.
Let L' = our distance and L = our tape measure
So, L' = 100L
Now by error determination ΔL' = 100ΔL
Now ΔL' = ± 0.30 ft
ΔL = ΔL'/100
= ± 0.30 ft/100
= ± 0.003 ft
So, the maxim error per tape is ± 0.003 ft
A gold vault has 3 locks with a key for each lock. Key A is owned by the
manager whilst Key B and C are in the custody of the senior bank teller
and the trainee bank teller respectively. In order to open the vault door at
least two people must insert their keys into the assigned locks at the same
time. The trainee bank teller can only open the vault when the bank
manager is present in the opening.
i) Determine the truth table for such a digital locking system (4 marks)
ii) Derive and minimize the SOP expression for the digital locking system
Answer:
see the attached truth tableOpens = AB + ACExplanation:
i) In the attached truth table, TRUE means the respective key owner is present and their keys are inserted at the same time. The "Opens" column is TRUE when two owners are present, not including the case where the only two owners present are B and C.
__
ii) The second attachment is a Karnaugh map of the truth table. The circled terms are ...
Opens = AB +AC