The volume of the gas at STP is approximately 417.78 mL when the initial volume of the gas at 800 mmHg pressure and 30 degrees Celsius is 480 mL
To determine the volume of the gas at STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure), we can use the combined gas law equation:
(P1 * V1) / (T1) = (P2 * V2) / (T2)
Where:
P1 = Initial pressure
V1 = Initial volume
T1 = Initial temperature
P2 = Final pressure (STP is 1 atmosphere or 760 mmHg)
V2 = Final volume (to be determined)
T2 = Final temperature (STP is 0 degrees Celsius or 273.15 Kelvin)
Substituting the given values into the equation:
(800 mmHg * 480 mL) / (303.15 K) = (760 mmHg * V2) / (273.15 K)
Simplifying the equation:
(800 mmHg * 480 mL * 273.15 K) = (760 mmHg * V2 * 303.15 K)
Now, solving for V2 (the final volume):
V2 = (800 mmHg * 480 mL * 273.15 K) / (760 mmHg * 303.15 K)
Calculating the expression:
V2 ≈ 417.78 mL
Therefore, the volume of the gas at STP is approximately 417.78 mL when the initial volume of the gas at 800 mmHg pressure and 30 degrees Celsius is 480 mL.
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Note- The completed question is
What volume does the gas occupy at STP when the volume of a gas at 800 mm hg pressure at 30 degree Celsius is 480 ml?
Compare the shape of a chemical signalling molecule and a receptor.
Cell signalling is a process by which cells communicate with each other and transfer messages.
What is a receptor?A molecule inside or on the surface of a cell binds to a specific substance and causes a specific effect in the cell.
Cell signalling is a process by which cells communicate with each other and transfer messages. When a signal molecule binds to a receptor protein, changes occur in the receptor proteins. Two changes are listed below:
1. The receptor protein undergoes conformational changes and acts as an enzyme.
2. The receptor protein that makes a second messenger molecule that leads the reaction further to other cells or molecules.
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Perform the following operationand express the answer inscientific notation.7.5x109 – 2.5x108-[ ? ]x10?Coefficient (green)Exponent (yellow)
answer and explanation
7.5x10⁹ - 2.5x10⁸ = 7.25x10⁹
the coefficent is 7.25
the exponent is 9
Read the information about the halogen family.
Elements within a group share similar properties. Elements in the halogen family, such as fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), and iodine (I), all have seven valence electrons. Iodine is an important element for human health. The thyroid gland uses iodine to produce hormones. One of the hormones it makes is a covalent compound called thyroxine.
Given this information, what effect do you think other halogen elements have on human health? State your prediction, and do some research on one of the halogen elements to see how it affects human health. List your findings, and then give your opinion on whether you think the element you chose should be used in food products, cleaning products, or in other manners that cause it to come in contact with humans. Be sure to provide evidence from your research to support your opinion.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Chlorine is a member of the halogen family known as a toxic yellowish green gas. Inhalation of chlorine for a prolonged period of time leads to pulmonary edema. If a person comes in contact with compressed liquid chlorine the person may experience frostbite of the skin and eyes.
However chlorine is very useful in water disinfection and is preferred in water treatment because it provides residual disinfection of the treated water.
Chlorine gas may be dissolved in NaOH to form oxochlorate I which is used as a bleach in cleaning.
Answer:
Iodine
Explanation:
iodine is pretty good for you in moderation, iodine can ensure proper tyriod function but too much of it can cause thyroid gland inflammation and thyroid cancer, burning of the mouth, throat, and stomach; and coma.
When 7.524 is rounded to 3 sig figs it will be
When 7.524 is rounded to 3 significant figures, it will be 7.52.
The process of changing a number to a nearby number with fewer significant digits is known as rounding.
Rounding can be done to the nearest integer, the nearest tenth, the nearest hundredth, and so on.
Here are some pointers on rounding numbers to a certain number of significant digits:If the digit following the last significant digit is less than 5, simply drop it and all following digits.
(round down)For example, 2.832 rounded to two significant digits is 2.8 since the 3 is followed by a 2 which is less than 5.
If the digit following the last significant digit is greater than 5, add 1 to the last significant digit, then drop all of the digits that follow it.
(round up)For example, 4.673 rounded to two significant digits is 4.7 since the 3 is followed by a 7 which is greater than 5.
If the digit following the last significant digit is exactly 5, the preceding digit is odd, and no other digits follow, increase the last significant digit by 1.
If the digit following the last significant digit is exactly 5, the preceding digit is even, and no other digits follow, simply leave the last significant digit alone.
For example, 2.875 rounded to two significant digits is 2.9 since the 5 is followed by an odd number, which means that the 8 should be rounded up, while 2.765 rounded to two significant digits is 2.8 since the 5 is followed by an even number, which means that the 6 should be left alone.
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Assume that you have an "unknown" consisting of one of the ions we
studied in lab (Ag+, Ca2+, Ba2+, Pb2+). Based off the following
observations, what ion was in the unknown solution?
Observations:
1. A white precipitate was observed after the addition of hydrochloric
acid.
2. No precipitate was observed after the addition of potassium
chromate.
O Calcium ion
Lead (11) ion
O Barium ion
O Silver ion
Answer: Silver Ion
Explanation:
blank is the total disappearance of all members of a species.
Answer:
Extinction
Explanation:
When a species becomes extinct, every last specimen has died out
Write a balanced equation for the double-replacement precipitation reaction described, using the smallest possible integer coefficients. A precipitate forms when aqueous solutions of cobalt(II) chloride and potassium hydroxide are combined. Use the pull-down boxes to include states such as (8) or (aq).
The reaction between cobalt (II) chloride and potassium hydroxide can be depicted as follows:
CoCl2(aq)+2KOH(aq)----> Ca(OH)2(s)+2KCl(aq)
A double displacement reaction is one that involves the exchange of ions and leads to the formation of new products. The products that are soluble in water are represented by the symbol (aq) and the ones that are insoluble in the water remain in the (s) or precipitate form along with the chemical formulas.
The double displacement reaction can be depicted as follows:
XY+AB--->AB+AY
The reaction between cobalt (II) chloride and potassium hydroxide can be depicted as follows:
CoCl2(aq)+2KOH(aq)----> Ca(OH)2(s)+2KCl(aq)
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What determines an object’s ability to float?
which gas is fossil fuel
Answer:
methane
Explanation: methane is obtained from the decaying of flora and fauna mostlyunder damp
Which of the following is NOT a common piece of lab equipment?
A. Pipette
B. Centrifuge
C. Microscope
D. Bunsen Burner
The centrifuge is an instrument which is mainly used in research and clinical laboratories. All the given equipment are used in laboratories. But Centrifuge is not a common piece of lab equipment. The correct option is B.
What are lab equipment?The laboratory equipment is mainly used to perform experiments and to take measurements and to collect data. The most common laboratory equipment includes Bunsen burners, burettes, pipette, microscope, calorimeters, etc.
A centrifuge is a system which is used to separate the components of a liquid using centrifugal force. It is not a common laboratory equipment.
Thus the correct option is B.
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Which statement correctly describes atoms? *
-Atoms combine to make all the substances on Earth.
-Atoms of all substances have the same chemical properties.
-Atoms are easily destroyed when matter is cooled or heated.
-Atoms come in different sizes, but most are visible using a simple hand lens.
Answer: Atoms combine to make all the substances on Earth.
Explanation:
Atom is a smallest entity of any matter. The atoms of different elements combine together in order to form new substances. The atoms have electrons, neutrons, as well as protons. The atoms are combined by the chemical bond. When two or more atoms combine they form a molecule. The molecules combine to form compound. Atoms cannot be broken into sub parts. The two atoms of hydrogen and one of oxygen forms water which is an essential liquid on planet earth. Other substances like carbon dioxide, coal, and sodium chloride.
Which type of phychologist would help to improve work productivity
Industrial and organizational psychologists study organizations and their employees to improve the productivity, satisfaction, safety, health and well-being of those within the workplace environment.
Your question has been heard loud and clear.
Well , work productivity is a necessity in all fields of science and businesses especially those dealing with commerce. So , for each of these fields , we have specific psychologists to help with work productivity.
Examples: Aviation Psychologists (Field of Aviation)
These psychologists study the behavior of pilots and other flight crew members. Aviation psychologists also perform research on airline safety, develop new training equipment, and help select suitable employees.
Biopsychologists (Field of biology)
These psychologists are also sometimes called biological psychologists or physiological psychologists. They study and perform research on the brain and behavior. By examining the neural bases of behavior, biopsychologists are able to understand different biological factors that might impact how people think, feel, and act.
Educational Psychologists (Field of education)
These psychologists study how people learn and the educational process. This might involve developing instructional strategies and teaching techniques. Some educational psychologists study giftedness or learning disabilities.
Thank you.
what is the pH value of water
Answer:
The pH of pure water (H20) is 7 at 25oC, but when exposed to the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere this equilibrium results in a pH of approximately 5.2. Because of the association of pH with atmospheric gasses and temperature, it is strongly recommended that the water be tested as soon as possible.
Copper can have improved wear resistance if alloyed with ceramic alumina, Al2O3. If a copper alloy has 7.7 wt % Al2O3, what is its composition in mol %?
The composition in mol% of the elements are :
4.91% of Al₂O₃ in alloy 95.08% of Cu in alloyGiven data :
Weight percentage of copper alloy = 7.7 wt %
Assume weight of alloy = 100 grams
Applying the weight percentagemass of Al₂O₃ in alloy = 7.7 gm
Mass of Cu in alloy = 100 - 7.7 = 92.3 gm
First step : calculate the mole of elements
i) moles of Al₂O₃ in alloy
= mass of Al₂O₃ in alloy / Atomic mass of Al₂O₃
= 7.7 gm / 102 gm/mol
= 0.075 mol
ii) moles of Cu in alloy
= mass of Cu in alloy / Atomic mass of Cu
= 92.3 gm / 63.5 gm/mol
= 1.45 mol
Therefore the total number of moles in the alloy = 0.075 + 1.45 = 1.525
Next step : Determine the mole percentages
i) Mole percentage of Al₂O₃ in alloy
= ( 0.075 ) / 1.525 * 100
= 4.91%
ii) Mole percentage of Cu in alloy
= ( 1.45 ) / 1.525 * 100
= 95.08%
Hence we can conclude that The composition in mol% of the elements are : 4.91% of Al₂O₃ in alloy and 95.08% of Cu in alloy.
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. What is meant by periodic in Periodic Table?
a. the table has b. the elements
repeated cycles occur more than
once
c. the table is only d. the table can be
good for so long changed as
needed
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Periodic refers to properties that repeat at certain intervals. Click to see full answer. In respect to this, what does periodic mean in the term periodic table? In the context of chemistry and the periodic table, periodicity refers to trends or recurring variations in element properties with increasing atomic number.
convert 7.54 x 10^-8 m to nanometers
7.54 *\(10^8\) meters is 75.4 nanometers.
To convert 7.54 * \(10^8\) meters to nanometers, you can multiply the value by \(10^9\)
as, \(10^9\)nanometers = 1 meter.
7.54 * \(10^8\) m * \(10^9\) = 7.54 x \(10^1\) nm
Therefore, 7.54 *\(10^8\) meters is equal to 75.4 nanometers.
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To convert 7.54 x 10^-8 meters to nanometers, you multiply 7.54 x 10^-8 by 1 x 10^9 to get 75.4 nanometers.
Explanation:To convert meters to nanometers, you need to know that 1 meter is equivalent to 1 x 109 nanometers. Therefore, if you were to convert 7.54 x 10-8 m to nanometers, you would multiply 7.54 x 10-8 by 1 x 109.
Here's how you'd do it: 7.54 x 10-8 m * 1 x 109 nm/m = 75.4 nm. So, 7.54 x 10-8 meters is equivalent to 75.4 nanometers.
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A mixture contains NaHCO3 together with unreactive components. A 1.75 g sample of the mixture reacts with HA to produce 0.561 g of CO2. What is the percent by mass of NaHCO3 in the original mixture?
Answer:
\(\%NaHCO_3=61.2\%\)
Explanation:
Hello.
In this case, since the undergoing chemical reaction is only between the sodium bicarbonate and the acid HA:
\(NaHCO_3+HA\rightarrow NaA+H_2O+CO_2\)
For 0.561 g of yielded carbon dioxide (molar mass 44 g/mol), the following mass of sodium bicarbonate (molar mass 84 g/mol) that reacted was:
\(m_{NaHCO_3}=0.561gCO_2*\frac{1molCO_2}{44gCO_2} *\frac{1molNaHCO_3}{1molCO_2} *\frac{84gNaHCO_3}{1molNaHCO_3} \\\\m_{NaHCO_3}=1.071g\)
Considering the 1:1 mole ratio between CO2 and NaHCO3. Finally, the percent by mass of NaHCO3 is computed by dividing the mass of reacted NaHCO3 and t the mixture:
\(\%NaHCO_3=\frac{1.071g}{1.75g}*100\%\\ \\\%NaHCO_3=61.2\%\)
Best regards.
A 1.75 g sample of the mixture of NaHCO₃ together with unreactive components, that reacts with HA to produce 0.561 g of CO₂, has 61.1% by mass of NaHCO₃.
Let's consider the reaction between NaHCO₃ and HA (generic acid).
NaHCO₃ + HA → NaA + H₂O + CO₂
We can calculate the mass of NaHCO₃ that produced 0.561 g of CO₂ using the following conversion factors:
The molar mass of CO₂ is 44.01 g/mol.The molar ratio of NaHCO₃ to CO₂ is 1:1.The molar mass of NaHCO₃ is 84.01 g/mol.\(0.561gCO_2 \times \frac{1molCO_2}{44.01gCO_2} \times \frac{1molNaHCO_3}{1molCO_2} \times \frac{84.01gNaHCO_3}{1molNaHCO_3} = 1.07 g NaHCO_3\)
There are 1.07 g of NaHCO₃ in 1.75 g of the mixture. The percent by mass of NaHCO₃ in the mixture is:
\(\%NaHCO_3 = \frac{1.07g}{1.75g} \times 100\% = 61.1\%\)
A 1.75 g sample of the mixture of NaHCO₃ together with unreactive components, that reacts with HA to produce 0.561 g of CO₂, has 61.1% by mass of NaHCO₃.
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How many moles of N2O5 are needed
to produce 7.90 g of NO2?
Answer:
0.085 moles of N₂O₅ are needed
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of NO₂ produces = 7.90 g
Moles of N₂O₅ needed = ?
Solution:
2N₂O₅ → 4NO₂ + O₂
Number of moles of NO₂ produced :
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 7.90 g/ 46 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.17 mol
now we will compare the moles of NO₂ with N₂O₅.
NO₂ : N₂O₅
4 : 2
0.17 : 2/4×0.17 = 0.085 mol
Thus, 0.085 moles of N₂O₅ are needed.
Using 0.082 as your R value, what is the volume in L of 15 mols of a gas at 310K at 0.35 atm of pressure?
The volume of the gas is 1089.43 L
Explanation
Given parameters:
Molar gas constant, R = 0.082 L⋅atm⋅K⁻¹⋅mol⁻¹
Moles, n = 15 mol
temperature, T = 310 K
Pressure, P = 0.35 atm
What to find:
The volume of the gas in L.
You can calculate for the volume of the gas using the ideal gas equation.
The ideal gas equation is PV= nRT
Substitute the values of R, n, T and P into the ideal gas equation:
\(\begin{gathered} PV=nRT \\ 0.35\text{ atm }\times V=15\text{ mol }\times0.082\text{ }LatmK^{-1}mol^{-1}\text{ }\times310\text{ K} \\ \text{Divide both sides by 0.35 atm} \\ \frac{0.35\text{ atm }\times V}{0.35\text{ atm}}=\frac{15\text{ mol }\times0.082\text{ }LatmK^{-1}mol^{-1}\text{ }\times310\text{ K}}{0.35\text{ atm }} \\ V=1089.43\text{ }L \end{gathered}\)The empirical formula of CBr2 has a molar mass of 515.46 g/mol. What is the molecular formula of this
compound
Answer:
C3Br6
Explanation:
C= (1 X 12.011) = 12.011
Br= (2 X 79.904)= 159.808
159.808+12.011 = 171.819
515.46 divided by 171.819 = 3.00
so you mulitpy CBr2 by 3 which gives you C3Br6
The liquid and solid state exist because of:
Answer: Its B
Explanation:
Which treatment(s) will help remove contaminants from minerals or from the pipes carrying water from a source? you can select more than one (Water Contamination Gizmos) **ONLY ANSWER IF YOU ACTUALLY KNOW ❗️❗️**
answer choices:
Sedimentation
Disinfection
Filtration
Coagulation
Sedimentation, filtration, and coagulation are the treatments that will help remove contaminants from minerals or from the pipes carrying water from a source.
Sedimentation is a process in which suspended particles settle out of water. It is one of the most basic techniques for removing particles from water. As particles settle, they become trapped in the bottom of a container or settle to the ground in an outdoor setting
Filtration is a method of removing particles from a fluid. It is a physical or chemical separation method that separates solids from fluids (liquids or gases) by adding a medium through which only the fluid can pass.
Coagulation is the process of using chemicals to remove contaminants from water. By creating a chemical reaction, coagulation destabilizes particles and causes them to clump together. This helps to remove the contaminants from the water.
Disinfection is the process of eliminating or destroying pathogens that cause infection. Disinfection eliminates harmful microorganisms by destroying or inactivating them. The disinfectant is a chemical or physical agent that is used to destroy or inactivate harmful microorganisms.
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The green elements on this table are called ____________ elements. They each have two electrons in their
outer shell.
Answer:The green elements on the table you are referring to are called Noble gases or Inert gases.
Explanation:
The green elements on the table you are referring to are called Noble gases or Inert gases. They each have two electrons in their outer shell, which gives them a full and stable electron configuration.
4)
If atom A bonds with atom B covalently, and atom A attracts electrons with
greater force, which of the following will be true?
O Atom A will have a greater share of electrons and will have a
slight positive charge.
Atom A will take all of the electrons and have a slight positive
charge.
Atom A will have a greater share of electrons and will have a
slight negative charge.
Atom B will lose its valence electrons and have a slight negative
charge.
с
Atom A will have a greater share of electrons and will have a slight negative charge according to Polar Covalent bond
What is Polar Covalent Bond ?
A specific type of covalent link is known as a polar bond. It is also the point at which an ionic bond and a pure covalent bond begin to form, according to another definition. A polar covalent bond, on the other hand, is a link that exists between two atoms and is made up of electrons that are scattered unevenly if we want to define it more precisely. The molecules have a tendency to have an electrical dipole moment in which the two ends are slightly positive or negative as a result of this state.
The many forms of covalent bonding are mostly determined by the electronegativity of the material. The propensity of an atom to draw a shared pair of electrons to itself is known as electronegativity. It is a trend and has no units. Polar covalent bonds are those created between two atoms in molecules with an electronegative difference.
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Write chemical reactions. If 500 mol of CO and 750 mol of H2 are present, which is the limiting reactant?
Answer:
1) Identify a limiting reagent from a set of reactants.
2 ) Calculate how much product will be produced from the limiting reagent.
3) Calculate how much reactant(s) remains when the reaction is complete.
Explanation:
hope this helps
6. How many moles are in 8.30 x 1023 molecules of CO₂?
a.
b.
C.
d.
1.37
2.8
55.5
100
how much is the velocity of a body when it travals 600 m in 5 minutes
Answer:
7.2km/h.
Explanation:
Therefore, we get the speed of the man crossing a 600m long street in 5 minutes as 7.2km/h.
What volume will 218 mol H2 occupy at 1.82 atm and 22°C?
Therefore, at 1.82 atm and 22°C, 218 mol of H2 will fill a volume of 888 L.
What mass of hydrogen would fill 22.4 l?1 mole of any gas will take up 22.4 L of space at Standard Temperature and Pressure (STP). The quantity may be determined using the Ideal Gas Law and a balanced chemical equation.
The ideal gas law can be used to resolve this issue:
PV = nRT
The temperature must first be converted to Kelvin by adding 273.15:
T =22°C+273.15
= 295.15 K
After that, we may enter the following values:
P = 1.82 atm
n = 218 mol
R = 0.0821 L·atm/mol·K (gas constant)
So the equation becomes:
V = nRT / P
V = (218 mol)(0.0821 L·atm/mol·K)(295.15 K) / (1.82 atm)
V = 888 L.
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1.0 mole of a gas is enclosed in a 12.3 liter cylinder with a moveable piston at 300 K and 2.0 atm. Half of the gas is removed, leaving 0.50 mole in the cylinder and the system is warmed to 900 K. The cylinder changes volume to maintain constant pressure. What is the volume in the final system?1.0 mole of a gas is enclosed in a 12.3 liter cylinder with a moveable piston at 300 K and 2.0 atm. Half of the gas is removed, leaving 0.50 mole in the cylinder and the system is warmed to 900 K. The cylinder changes volume to maintain constant pressure. What is the volume in the final system?
The final volume of the system, given that half of the gas is removed, leaving 0.50 mole in the cylinder and the system is warmed to 900 K is 18.45 liters
How do I determine the final volume of the system?From ideal gas equation, we have
PV = nRT
Rearrange
V / nT = R/ P
R / P = Constant
Thus, we have
V₁ / n₁T₁ = V₂ / n₂T₂
Where
V₁ and V₂ are initial and final volumen₁ and ₂ are initial and final moleT₁ and T₂ are initial and final temperatureWith the above formula, we can obtain the final volume of the system as follow:
Initial mole (n₁) = 1 moleInitial volume of gas (V₁) = 12.3 litersInitial temperature (T₁) = 300 KPressure = ConstantFinal mole (n₂) = 0.5 moleFinal temperature (T₂) = 900 KFinal volume (V₂) = ?V₁ / n₁T₁ = V₂ / n₂T₂
12.3 / (1 × 300) = V₂ / (0.5 × 900)
Cross multiply
1 × 300 × V₂ = 12.3 × 0.5 × 900
300 × V₂ = 5535
Divide both side by 300
V₂ = 5535 / 300
V₂ = 18.45 liters
Thus, the final volume of the system is 18.45 liters
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Which of the following is a group of tissues that work together to carry out a
function?
A. Body system
B. Organs
C. Tissues
D. Organism