There is only one start codon, aug. this means that:_________

Answers

Answer 1

The statement means that "There is only one start codon, AUG," meaning that AUG is the only codon that can initiate protein synthesis or translation.

A codon is a sequence of three nucleotides that code for a specific amino acid. In the genetic code, there are 64 possible codons, each of which can code for one of the 20 amino acids that make up proteins. Additionally, there is one start codon and three stop codons.

The start codon is responsible for initiating translation. AUG is the most common start codon and is responsible for encoding the amino acid methionine.

Methionine serves as the first amino acid in most proteins.

Therefore, if the sequence of the protein is known, it is possible to determine the position of the start codon by looking at the first amino acid in the sequence.

In summary, the statement "There is only one start codon, AUG" means that AUG is the only codon that can initiate protein synthesis or translation.

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Related Questions

Explain, in your own words, how you would use the light microscope to view a wet mount of a protist, assuming the microscope is plugged in and that the light source is on.

Answers

A light microscope is an instrument commonly used in the laboratory which makes use of light rays for viewing and enlarging smaller objects/organisms.

The wet protist is first of all put on the slide then the slide is placed on the Stage which is the flat podium where the slides containing the samples are put for viewing.

The Stage clips are then used to hold the slide containing the wet protist in proper place for a better viewing result.

The Coarse and fine focus knobs are used to adjust the stage by raising and lowering it .

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1. Nuts and bolts
2. amino acids
3. nucleotides
4. DNA


6

1. Nuts and bolts2. amino acids3. nucleotides4. DNA6

Answers

answer: nucleotides

explanation: the monomers of nucleic acids are nucleotides. the monomers for carbs are sugars, lipids are glycerol and fatty acids, and the monomers for proteins are amino acids

Answer:

3. Nucleotides

Explanation:

What role does cellular respiration play in the carbon cycle?
It removes CO2 from the atmosphere during glycolysis.
It removes CO2 from the atmosphere during the citric acid cycle.
It releases CO2 to the atmosphere during acetyl CoA formation.
lt releases CO2 to the atmosphere during electron transport.

Answers

It releases carbon dioxide into the environment during acetyl COA formation

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Which of the macromolecules accomplish the widest range of biological functions? Explain your answer in terms of diversity of form, and how form fits function.

Answers

Proteins are the macromolecules that accomplish the widest range of biological functions. This is because proteins have a diverse range of structures and can fold into a variety of shapes, which allows them to perform a wide range of functions

The diversity of form in proteins is due to the specific sequence of amino acids in the protein chain, which determines the way the protein folds into a three-dimensional structure. This structure is critical to the protein's function because it determines the shape and chemical properties of the protein's active site, the region where the protein interacts with other molecules in the body.

Proteins can be enzymes that catalyze chemical reactions, structural proteins that provide support and shape to cells, transport proteins that move molecules across cell membranes, regulatory proteins that control gene expression, and many other types of proteins that perform various functions.

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What part of the leaf contains chlorophyll for producing energy for the plant?

What part of the leaf contains chlorophyll for producing energy for the plant?

Answers

Answer:

your answer would be the margin

Explanation:

chloroplasts

In plants, the process of photosynthesis takes place in the mesophyll of the leaves, inside the chloroplasts. Chloroplasts contain disc-shaped structures called thylakoids, which contain the pigment chlorophyll. Chlorophyll absorbs certain portions of the visible spectrum and captures energy from sunlight.

How many neurons are in oxygen Adams

Answers

Answer:

8

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer would be 8

Explanation:

This means we have 8 neutrons, 8 protons and 8 electrons.

100 POINTS HELP PLEASE


Which two statements describe evidence that led directly to the development
of the theory of plate tectonics?

A. Dating showed that the youngest oceanic rock occurs along the
mid-ocean ridges.


B. Seismic data showed that Earth has a thin, solid crust and a thick,
semisolid mantle.


C. Data showed that different types of fossils occur on different
continents.


D. The glaciers that cover the continent of Antarctica were observed
to be shrinking over time.

Please do not spam

Answers

Answer:

A. Dating showed that the youngest oceanic rock occurs along the

mid-ocean ridges.

B. Seismic data showed that Earth has a thin, solid crust and a thick,

semisolid mantle.

Explanation:

Hope this helped. I can't really explain it properly but I'm 99 percent sure these are correct

Answer:

A. Dating showed that the youngest oceanic rock occurs along the

mid-ocean ridges.

B. Seismic data showed that Earth has a thin, solid crust and a thick,

semisolid mantle

Explanation:

Ap3x :)

the gland that produces the hormones that stimulate the adrenal glands is the _____.

Answers

Answer:

Anterior Pituitary  

Explanation:

The gland that produces the hormones that stimulate the adrenal glands is the anterior pituitary.

Hope this helps!

A science class tested ways to clean water after an oil spill. Each group of students was given 100 mL of vegetable oil, 100 mL of engine oil, and 800 mL of water in a rectangular plastic container. Each container also held five floating wooden cubes (5 cubic centimeters each) representing animals in the water. Each group was tasked with removing as much oil as possible in a 20 minute period, leaving “clean water” in the container, using whatever tools they brought to class. The results of the “clean-up” are presented in the table below.

Group
Vegetable oil removed (mL)
Engine oil removed (mL)
1
10
20
2
110
130
3
60
40
4
80
70

Based on the results above, which group’s data are obviously unreliable?
group 1
group 2
group 3
group 4

Answers

Answer:

water boils at 100°c because of fire because fire contains 500 more heat

Explanation:

tmptre

soln:-

50°c+ water boiling point

=150°c

Answer: B: Group 2

Explanation:

Just did on Edge :0

Which of the following is the term for an abnormally low white blood cell
count? (1pt) *
1 point
Leukemia
Anemia
Leukopenia
Leukocytosis

Answers

Answer: it's leukopenia.

Explanation: Ngl I googled "what's the word for abnormally low white blood cells" and that's what popped up.

Answer:

leukopenia in definition means low white blood Cell count.

PLEASE HELP! ASAP THIS IS STEMSCOPES ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

PLEASE HELP! ASAP THIS IS STEMSCOPES ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

3rd one i guess

Explanation:

habitats and ecosystems can be small because they vary in size so not the 2nd one

habitats and ecosystems are the area where living organisms live

ecosystem consists of biotic and abiotic components so not the 1st one

habitats have 5 types and ecosystems have 3 types so i guess not the last one

partial credit given. Go outside and collect a small amount of soil in the containers supplied. You will probably be more successful if you select soil from a vegetated area. Use your soil to prepare a wet mount following the directions you were given in class. Try to use 2 mm' of soil. To help you visualize this, draw two "3d" boxes, each representing a cubic millimeter, actual size, here: Use your microscope to examine the entire area under your coverslip. Count all the nematodes you see. how many cubic mm are in I cm ? How many nematodes were in your mm' of soil? What is your calculated number of nematodes per cubic mm? Based on your data, how many nematodes would you calculate there to be in a cubic centimeter of soil? How many would you calculate there to be in a cubic meter of soil?

Answers

There are 1,000 cubic millimeters (mm³) in 1 cubic centimeter (cm³). This is because 1 cm is equal to 10 mm, and when you calculate the volume of a cube, you raise the length of each side to the power of 3.

To determine the number of nematodes in your mm² of soil, you need to count them under the microscope. Let's say you counted 10 nematodes in your mm².

To calculate the number of nematodes per cubic millimeter (mm³) of soil, you need to know the depth of the soil you examined. If you used 2 mm of soil, the calculation would be: (Number of nematodes in mm²) / (Volume of soil in mm³) = 10 nematodes / (2 mm x 1 mm x 1 mm) = 10 nematodes / 2 mm³ = 5 nematodes per mm³.

To calculate the number of nematodes in a cubic centimeter (cm³) of soil, you would use the same ratio of nematodes per mm³. Since there are 1,000 mm³ in 1 cm³, the calculation would be: (Number of nematodes per mm³) x (1,000 mm³) = 5 nematodes/mm³ x 1,000 mm³ = 5,000 nematodes per cm³.

To calculate the number of nematodes in a cubic meter (m³) of soil, you would again use the same ratio. Since there are 1,000,000 cm³ in 1 m³, the calculation would be: (Number of nematodes per cm³) x (1,000,000 cm³) = 5,000 nematodes/cm³ x 1,000,000 cm³ = 5,000,000,000 nematodes per m³.

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If a restriction enzyme digest were performed on this circular DNA using NdeI and XhoI, how many fragments would be generated in the process

Answers

If a restriction enzyme digest were performed on this circular DNA using NdeI and XhoI, two fragments would be generated in the process.

These fragments would be linear pieces of DNA with specific ends determined by the sites at which the restriction enzymes cut the circular DNA. NdeI recognizes and cuts the sequence CATATG, which is a 6-base pair sequence. XhoI recognizes and cuts the sequence CTCGAG, which is also a 6-base pair sequence but is palindromic. Therefore, both enzymes generate fragments with sticky ends, which can potentially anneal to complementary sequences.

If the circular DNA has a single recognition site for each enzyme, the digest would generate two fragments: one from the region between the NdeI and XhoI sites, and another from the complementary region on the opposite strand. If there are multiple recognition sites for either enzyme, the DNA would be cut into multiple fragments of varying sizes. The exact number and size of the fragments would depend on the number and location of the recognition sites.

In summary, the number of fragments generated by a restriction enzyme digest with NdeI and XhoI on circular DNA depends on the number and location of the recognition sites for these enzymes in the DNA sequence.

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ased on your knowledge of other biological macromolecules, what are reasonable assumptions about your macromolecule?

Answers

Based on your knowledge of other biological macromolecules, the reasonable assumptions about your macromolecule are:

It contains carbon-carbon bondsIts cellular synthesis is directed by enzymes

Hence, the correct answer is C and D.

A macromolecule, such as a protein or nucleic acid, is a very big molecule crucial to biophysical processes. It is made up of many atoms that are covalently bound. The smaller molecules known as monomers are the building blocks of many macromolecules. Large non-polymeric molecules like lipids, nanogels, and macrocycles, as well as biopolymers (proteins, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids), are the most prevalent macromolecules in biochemistry. In addition to synthetic fibers, macromolecules can also be found in research materials like carbon nanotubes. Hermann Staudinger, a Nobel laureate, first mentioned high molecular compounds in his first pertinent paper on this subject in the 1920s, but he later added "molecule" to the end of the term to create macromolecule (in excess of 1,000 atoms).

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Based on your knowledge of other biological macromolecules, what are reasonable assumptions about your macromolecule?

Choose one or more:

A. It is synthesized via hydrolysis of monomers.

B. Monomers in the molecule are connected to each other via hydrogen bonds.

C. It contains carbon-carbon bonds.

D. Its cellular synthesis is directed by enzymes.

Why are the tais pointing inward in layer H

Why are the tais pointing inward in layer H

Answers

Answer:

Because they are hydrophobic

Explanation:

The image shows a cell membrane, which is made up a phospholipid bilayer. The phospholipid bilayer is made up of a phosphate head, which is hydrophillic, and fatty acid tail, which is hydrophobic. That means they are repelled by water.

Because the tails are hydrophobic, they are repelled by the water towards one another, while the heads remain facing outwards,

Which extremophile produces enzymes used in the production of detergents?
A. methanogens
B. acidophiles
C. anaerobes
D. alkaliphiles

Answers

Answer: alkaliphiles

Explanation:

Which of the following soil particle types is the largest?
a sand
b. silt
C. clay
d potassium

Answers

Answer: Sand

Explanation: its right

Sand is the largest soil particle.

Soil texture

It refers to the proportions of sand, clay and silt, which influences almost every aspect of soil use and management.

The physical properties of soil refers to the features, which can be felt, seen, or measured. These include texture, color, water-holding capacity, and structure.

The largest particle of the soil is the sand, which is 2.0 to 0.05 mm, the size of silt is 0.05 to 0.002 mm, and clay is the smallest with the size of less than 0.002 mm.

Potassium is not included in soil texture, it is the macronutrient, which is required by the plants for optimum growth.

Thus, the correct answer is option a, that is, sand.

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Indicate the relative ages of the fossilized organisms listed below by
placing them in a strata on the diagram of a cross section of sedimentary rock below

Answers

Answer:

a-youngest fossils

b-mammal fossils

c-first dinosaurs

d-first land plants

e-trilobites

f-oldest fossils

a-youngest fossils

b-mammal fossils

c-first dinosaurs

d-first land plants

e-trilobites

f-oldest fossils

What is fossils?

Fossils generally helps in relative dating of rocks. The Trilobites are considered the oldest in this rock sequence when we apply the principle of superposition of strata. The principle states that "in an undeformed/undisturbed sequence of rock, the oldest is always at the bottom while the youngest is on top". This principle therefore explains why the Trilobites at the base are considered the oldest.

How is the layer of iridium used to tell the relative age of different rock strata and fossils" it can be said that rock strata and fossils can have there ages detected by following the layer of irudium over the newer ones recently dropped.

It is important to note that iridium is an element that has had its deep root on earth for the longest of times Because of this unending  deposition of iridium all over the earth. There is a particle of iridium on most rock strata and fossils allover the earth. Now rock strata and fossils can have there ages detected by following the layer of irudium over the newer ones recently dropped.

Therefore, a-youngest fossils

b-mammal fossils

c-first dinosaurs

d-first land plants

e-trilobites

f-oldest fossils

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1 .Which of the following types of garden is illustrated in the picture above?
a. Sakuteiki
b. karesansui
c. roji
d. temple garden

1 .Which of the following types of garden is illustrated in the picture above?a. Sakuteikib. karesansuic.

Answers

I think it’s a Roji because it looks infested

Please helppp! Easy 10 points

Please helppp! Easy 10 points

Answers

It acts as enzymes hope it helps you

Identifica, para cada receptor ,el tipo de estimulo al cual responde mecanorreceptores , fotorreceptores ,quimiorreceptores ,termorreceptores, nociceptores

Answers

Answer:

noloce

Explanation:

nesesito puntos perdon

explain the water cycle in polar regions​

Answers

Ice, Snow, and Glaciers and the Water Cycle

Why is it necessary for the diaphragm to relax and for the chest cavity to recede during exhalation?

Answers

The diaphragm, which is placed beneath the lungs, is the main respiratory muscle. A vacuum is created by this contraction, which sucks air into the lungs. The diaphragm relaxes and returns to its domelike shape during exhalation, forcing air out of the lungs.

there are some proteobacteria that contain mitochondria. true false

Answers

The given statement is true.

Some proteobacteria contain mitochondria. Mitochondria are believed to have evolved from an ancestral proteobacterium through endosymbiosis. This theory, known as the endosymbiotic theory, suggests that mitochondria were once free-living bacteria that were engulfed by a host cell and formed a symbiotic relationship. The proteobacteria group includes diverse bacteria, and some of them, such as the alpha-proteobacteria, are believed to be the closest relatives to mitochondria.

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Example of healthy and non healthy fat

Answers

Healthy: nuts, avocados, olive

Non healthy: fried foods, donuts, chip

Healthy: nuts, avocados, olive

Non healthy: fried foods, donuts, chip

Wich action would most likely increase the amount of carbon in the environment

Answers

Answer:

Cutting down trees

Explanation:

Of course this is just my opinion, but stopping the production of oxygen can greatly effect the carbon and oxygen ratio thus, increasing the level of carbon in the air. There are many different ways for the increase of carbon to take place but I think that cutting down trees has a major effect.

Burning fossil fuels will increase carbon emissions

what’s the answer to this question?

whats the answer to this question?

Answers

Answer:he term "prion" is derived from proteinacious infectious particle and refers to the pathogen that causes transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs). This small infectious particle is a disease-causing form of a protein called cellular prion protein (PrPc).

Explanation: i hoped this helped you and i am smart and so are you

What is the difference between RNA vs DNA

What is the similarities between RNA vs DNA

Answers

Answer:

DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose, while RNA contains the sugar ribose. ... DNA is a double-stranded molecule, while RNA is a single-stranded molecule. DNA is stable under alkaline conditions, while RNA is not stable. DNA and RNA perform different functions in humans

Answer:

RNA’s sugar is Ribose,while DNA has Deoxyribose

Explanation:

although it can progress unnoticed for many years, hypertension wreaks havoc on the human body, so adults should have their blood pressure screened periodically. click to select the health conditions that may arise as a result of uncontrolled hypertension.

Answers

The health conditions that may arise as a result of uncontrolled hypertension are heart attacks, strokes, eyesight loss, and kidney damage.

What is blood pressure and resistant hypertension?

Blood pushing against artery walls creates blood pressure. Each time the heart beats, the force is produced as the blood is pumped from the heart into the blood arteries. Blood pressure is also influenced by the artery walls' size, tone, and elasticity. By controlling the body's fluid and salt levels, the kidneys also control blood pressure.

Blood pressure that is resistant to aggressive medical therapy is high blood pressure. When each of the following statements is accurate, hypertension is said to be resistant.

Three distinct blood pressure drugs are being taken by someone at their highest tolerated dosages.A diuretic is one of the blood pressure treatments (removes fluid and salt from the body).Blood pressure Blood pressure that is resistant to aggressive medical therapy is high blood pressure.

The risk of heart attack, stroke, and renal failure are all significantly increased by resistant hypertension. For months or years, resistant hypertension may go undetected, but when it does, it can lead to heart attacks, strokes, eyesight loss, and kidney damage. Some people have pseudo-resistant (seemingly resistant) hypertension, which is brought on by additional causes like taking medications that interact negatively with one another or having high blood pressure only when visiting a doctor. The diagnosis and treatment of pseudo-resistant hypertension are crucial.

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if flower color is INCOMPLETELY DOMINANT, what would be the result if you cross a red flower with a white flower?

prunett Square.

Answers

A cross between a red flower (RR) and a white flower (WW) would produce offspring with pink flowers (RW), if flower color displays partial dominance.

Thus, individuals that are heterozygous for either allele will have an intermediate phenotype because partial dominance occurs when neither allele is totally dominant over the other.The genotype RW, which corresponds to the colour of the pink blossom, would be present in all of the offspring, according to the Punnett square for this hybrid.

This happens as a result of the blending of the white allele (W) and the red allele (R), which produces an intermediate phenotype. Due to partial dominance in the inheritance pattern of flower color, the progeny of a cross between a red flower and a white flower would have a pink flower color.

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which of the following produces a movement along the aggregate demand curve and does not shift the aggregate demand curve? How can the scrum team maintain the product backlog to maximize its transparency VCE? having strong Gig 3 3) What is population education? is The unemployment rate is equal to the number of people unemployed divided by the labor force. The employed is given as 150,000. Those unemployed must be 10,000. Therefore, 10,000 divided by 160,000 equals 6.25%.If the number of people employed is 150,000 and the labor force is 160,000, then the unemployment rate is ______. In the diagram below, AB is parallel to CD. What is the value of x? What is the value of x?. Round to the nearest tenth, if necessary. X = 6 x = 6. 3 x = 7 x = 9. 2. the great red spot has been seen on jupiter as long as we have had telescopes capable of observing it. Discussthe importance of being familiar with English learners' homelanguages in order to understand why some sounds or patterns may bedifficult for them to learn or say.Answerin 150 to 250 wo The following is NOT an example of a behavior:Buying a lottery ticketJumping ropeDoing a 60 second plankMaking the decision to buy a lottery ticket Easy question :DWhat are 3 facts about a alligator?hehe Would phosphofructokinase be more or less active when AMP concentrations are high? Why would this benefit the cell? Describe the role played by the English government in colonizing North America If water flows from a pipe at 300m/min, the rate of the flow in km/h is ______. 180 18 1.82. Find the ratio 1 liter to 350ml 20:7 7:20 100:353. The monthly rent of a stall in the ratio is 5:6. As result, the stall holder has to pay $45 more per months. Find the new rent. $225 $255 $2704. If A:B = 3:5 and B:C = 3:7, find A:B:C 3:15:35 9:15:7 9:15:35 Explain how American democracy was influenced by Jewish religion, the ancient Greeks, and the thinkers of the Enlightenment era. To generate a true orthophoto of an urban area from aerial imagery which of the following is needed? a A DSM and multi-view images b A DTM and multi-view imagesc A DTM and a single image d A DSM and a single image A restaurant customer left $0.70 as a tip. The tax was 4% and the tip was 10% of the cost including tax. Can u help me please what is 57 + -4 + 9 What is the angular misclose in a three-sided traverse if the observed internal angles are A=60 00 7 ;B=40 00 29 ; and C=80 00 18 Provide your answer with format (+/-ddd.mmss) in the answer box. If you could detect early-stage Alzheimer's disease, would you expect to see brain changes that were similar to, although less extensive than, those seen in patients who have died of this disease? Explain.