This image represents the ________ along with its________.

This Image Represents The ________ Along With Its________.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C) element carbon; valence electrons

Explanation:

The diagram shown is a Lewis Dot Diagram. It shows the element carbon and its valence electrons.

Answer 2
Answer


It’s (C)- element carbon and valence electrons

Related Questions

How many grams of sodium hydroxide are needed to completely react with 50.0 grams of H2SO4?

Answers

Answer:

48.0 grams

Explanation:

The products of this reaction are nitrogen gas and water. How many grams of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) are needed to completely react with 50.0 grams of sulfuric acid (H2SO4) to form sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) and water? 2NaOH + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + 2H2O ; 48.0 grams of NaOH are needed.

51.020  grams of sodium hydroxide is needed to completely react with 50 grams of sulfuric acid according to stoichiometry.

What is stoichiometry?

It is the determination of proportions of elements or compounds in a chemical reaction. The related relations are based on law of conservation of mass and law of combining  weights and volumes.

Stoichiometry is used in quantitative analysis for measuring concentrations of substances present in the sample.

The reaction between sodium hydroxide and sulfuric acid is as follows,

2 NaOH + H₂SO₄\(\rightarrow\)Na₂SO₄+2 H₂O

From the reaction, it is clear  that 2 oles of sodium hydroxide react with 1 mole of sulfuric acid to give products. According to molar mass concept,

100 g of sodium hydroxide gives 98 g of sulfuric acid

Therefore, 50 gram of sulfuric acid requires 50×100/98=51.020 g

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elements are made up of atoms, and atoms are made up of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Match the charge (+,-,0= positive, negative, neutral) with the electron, proton, and neutron

for example, you might write: electron=+ (I'm not saying this is the correct pairing)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Electron (-) Negative

Proton (+) positive

Neutron(0) neutral

A fire women dropped a person onto the safety net.Right before the person hit the net he had a velocity of 11.2m/s and 1800 J of kinetic energy. What was the mass of the person?

Answers

Explanation:

kinetic energy = ½mv²

1800 = ½ × m × 11.2²

1800 = ½ × m × 125.44

3600 = 125.44m

m = 3600/125.44

m = 28.7 Kg

a cylinder like the one that pictured contains a gas at 5.25 atm pressur. when the gas is allowed to expand toa final volume of 12.5 L, the pressure drops to 1.85 atm. what was the original volume of the gas

Answers

Answer:

4.40 L

Explanation:

The original volume of the gas can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law

\(V_1 = \frac{P_2V_2}{P_1} \\\)

where

P1 is the initial pressure

P2 is the final pressure

V1 is the initial volume

V2 is the final volume

From the question we have

\(V_1 = \frac{1.85 \times 12.5}{5.25} = \frac{23.125}{5.25} \\ = 4.4047619\)

We have the final answer as

4.40 L

Hope this helps you

why Bohr's theory was inadequate?​

Answers

Bohr’s theory was inadequate because it did not explain the energies absorbed and released by atoms with more than one electron. It worked well for hydrogen atoms but did not work when applied to more complex atoms.

On Earth he weighs 720 newtons. List of weights: 655 N; 1,872 N; 792 N; 36 N; and 661 N. What planets does he visit?

Answers

On Earth he weighs 720 newtons. 36N is the weight. Therefore, the correct option is option D among all the given options.

What is weight?

The gravitational force of attraction exerted on an item by the presence of a huge second object, including the Earth or Moon. Weight is a result of the fundamental law of gravitation: whatever two things have the same weight.

They attract each other using a force that really is directly related to the sum of their masses as well as inversely related to the square of something like the distance separating them due to their masses.

F = mass ×4/9g

  = 720 ×4/9

  =36N

Therefore, the correct option is option D.

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Please help thank you (20 points)

Please help thank you (20 points)

Answers

Answer:

Answer is b gravity only

Help please with this question
Picture above

Help please with this question Picture above

Answers

A,D,and E I hope this helps

Answer:

3:372-88U:771-772828

______ is produced anytime current flows in a circuit, due to the collision between the flowing free electrons and the fixed atoms.

Answers

Heat is produced anytime current flows in a circuit, due to the collision between the flowing free electrons and the fixed atoms. When an electric current flows through a conductor, the free electrons move through the lattice of atoms.

As they move, they collide with the fixed atoms, causing the atoms to vibrate and transfer energy to neighboring atoms. This energy transfer increases the temperature of the conductor, resulting in the production of heat.

The amount of heat produced is directly proportional to the amount of current flowing through the conductor, the resistance of the conductor, and the time for which the current flows. This relationship is described by Joule's law, which states that the heat produced is equal to the product of the current, the resistance, and the time.

Mathematically, this can be expressed as H = I^2RT, where H is the heat produced, I is the current, R is the resistance, and T is the time. The collision between the flowing free electrons and the fixed atoms in a conductor leads to the production of heat, which is proportional to the current, resistance, and time for which the current flows.

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If a solution has a poh of 5.2 the [oh-] of the solution is

Answers

Answer:

6x10^-6 M

Explanation:

The relationship between pOH and [OH-] is

pOH = -log[OH-]

Solving this equation for [OH-] is

[OH-] = 10^-pOH

Plugging in the pOH makes

[OH-] = 10^-5.2

         = 6.31x10^-6

Rounding to 1 sig fig since pOH and pH sig figs are only the number of decimals means to round to 1 sig fig or

6 x 10^-6 M

4. The volume of a liquid sample is measured as 15.43 L. We need to know the volume in
mL.
3.
b.
What conversion factor would be used in the calculation?
Calculate the volume in mL.

Answers

Conversion factor used to convert volume is 1L = 1000 mL.

15.43L = 15430mL

The same attribute is expressed using a unit conversion but in a different unit of measurement. For instance, time can be expressed in minutes rather than hours, and distance can be expressed in kilometers, feet, or any other measurement unit instead of miles. Measurements are frequently offered in one set of units, like feet, but are required in another set, like chains. A conversion factor is a mathematical equation that facilitates an equal exchange of feet for chains.

A conversion factor is a number that is used to multiply or divide one set of units into another. If a conversion is required, it must be done using the correct conversion factor to get an identical value.

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For a concave mirror, incident light beams through C will reflect:
(a) back through C
(b) through F
(c) parallel to PA

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Chem dissociation!


Calculate degree of dissociation of electrolyte, if you know that in the 2 M solution there is 0.2 mol of this electrolyte as ions.

Answers

Answer:

C. Strong electrolytes can be expected to 100% dissociate in aqueous solution

Explanation:

Which statements correctly describe metallic bonds

Answers

Answer:

E.  They form because electrons can move freely between atoms.

Explanation:

Metallic bonding is a type of chemical bonding that arises from the electrostatic attractive force between conduction electrons and positively charged metal ions.

Using the information in the table to the right, calculate the average atomic mass of strontium. Report to two decimal places.
A 3-column table with 4 rows titled Strontium. Column 1 is labeled Isotope with entries upper S 4 84, upper S r 86, upper S r 87, upper S r 88. Column 2 is labeled Mass in atomic mass units with entries 83.913428, 85.909273, 86.908902, 87.905625. Column 3 is labeled abundance with entries 0.56 percent, 9.86 percent, 7.00 percent, 82.58 percent.

Answers

The column 1 has the value of Isotope, column 2 has the value of mass in atomic mass units, and column 3 has the value of abundance and the average atomic mass of strontium is 87.47 amu.

To calculate the average atomic mass of strontium using the given information, we need to multiply the mass of each isotope by its abundance and then sum up these values. Here's the calculation:

Isotope | Mass (amu) | Abundance

^84Sr | 83.913428 | 0.56%

^86Sr | 85.909273 | 9.86%

^87Sr | 86.908902 | 7.00%

^88Sr | 87.905625 | 82.58%

To find the average atomic mass, we multiply each isotope's mass by its abundance (in decimal form) and sum up the values:

Average atomic mass = (\(Mass of ^{84Sr}\) × \(Abundance of^{84Sr}\)) + (\(Mass of ^{86Sr}\)× \(Abundance of^{86Sr}\)) + (\(Mass of ^{87Sr}\) × \(Abundance of^{87Sr}\)) + (\(Mass of ^{88Sr}\) × \(Abundance of^{88Sr}\))

Average atomic mass = (83.913428 amu × 0.0056) + (85.909273 amu × 0.0986) + (86.908902 amu × 0.0700) + (87.905625 amu × 0.8258)

Calculating this expression yields:

Average atomic mass = 0.469901638 + 8.468098826 + 6.08462314 + 72.44409075

= 87.466714354 amu

Rounding the result to two decimal places, the average atomic mass of strontium is approximately 87.47 amu.

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Which pair of properties describes the elements in Group 18?
(From the periodic table)

Answers

Answer:

They are gaseous at room temperature and chemically stable.

Explanation:

The property that describes the elements in group 18 is that they are gaseous at room temperature and chemically stable. The correct option is D.

What is a periodic table?

The periodic table is a tabular arrangement of chemical elements that is ordered by atomic number and groups elements based on recurring properties. Periods are the seven rows of the periodic table.

The periodic table of elements categorizes all known elements into groups that share similar properties.

As a result, chemists, nanotechnologists, and other scientists will find it useful. One will be able to predict how chemicals will behave if you learn to understand and use the periodic table.

The noble gases or inert gases are the names given to the group 18 elements. This is due to the fact that they are mostly monoatomic gases with high chemical stability.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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Your question seems incomplete, the missing options are:

They are chemically stable and liquid at room temperature.They have eight valence electrons and are flammable.They are magnetic and boil at low temperatures.They are gaseous at room temperature and chemically stable.

describe the effect of subjecting hydrogen to pressure​

Answers

Answer:

When hydrogen is subjected to large enough pressure, it solidifies according to theory.

Explanation:

According to theory, when  hydrogen molecules are subjected to enormous degree of pressure the molecules will solidify.

What happens here is that the hydrogen–hydrogen bonds in the hydrogen molecule will break apart and the molecules collapses into hydrogen atoms.

Hence, when hydrogen is subjected to large enough pressure, it solidifies according to theory.

What is the pH change of a 0.280 M solution of citric acid (pK₂ = 4.77) if 0.135 M citrate is added with no change in volume?

Answers

The pH change of a 0.280 M solution of citric acid is 1.7917.

What is citric acid and why is it useful?

Citric acid was originally produced from lemon juice by a Swedish researcher in 1784.

The odorless and colorless substance was manufactured from lemon juice until the early 1900s when researchers discovered that it could also be made from the black mold Aspergillus niger, which generates citric acid as it feeds on sugar.

Because of its acidic, sour-tasting character, citric acid is largely utilized as a flavoring and preserving agent, especially in soft drinks and candies. It’s also used to stabilize or preserve pharmaceuticals and as a -disinfectant.

As, in the question we have been provided with the pK2, so we will first convert it into ka.

ka= 10 ^ -4.77= 1.70 × 10 -5

⇒1.70 × 10- 5 = x²/ 0.280 -x

⇒x= [H+] = 0.00218 M

pH = - log [0.00218]

pH = 2.6615 initial pH

pH= pKa + loh [salt/acid]

pH= 4.77 +log [0.135/0.280]

pH= 4.77 - 0.3168 = 4.4532

change pH= 4.4532 - 2.6615 = 1.7917.

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ch3cl would you expect the following compound to have a dipole moment? if the molecule has a dipole moment, specify its direction. select the single best answer. ch3cl the dipole moment is oriented from the h atoms towards the cl atom. the dipole moment is oriented from the cl atom towards the h atoms. one specific direction of the dipole moment does not exist. the molecule has no dipole moment. ch3cl

Answers

CH3Cl would have a dipole moment, oriented from the H atoms towards the Cl atom.

This is because the Cl atom is more electronegative than the H atoms, so the electrons in the covalent bond between them will be pulled more towards the Cl atom. This creates an uneven distribution of charge and a net dipole moment.

CH3Cl, also known as chloromethane or methyl chloride, is a colorless, flammable gas with a sweet odor. It is a hydrocarbon, meaning it consists of hydrogen and carbon atoms, and is classified as a haloalkane due to the presence of a chlorine atom. CH3Cl is used in a variety of industrial processes, including as a refrigerant and a propellant. It is also used to produce other compounds, such as acetic acid and methylene chloride.

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Iron(II) sulfide has a primitive cubic unit cell with sulfide ions at the lattice points.
The ionic radii of iron(II) ions and sulfide ions are 88 pm and 184 pm, respectively.
What is the density of FeS (in g/cm3)?

Answers

We have that the  the density of FeS  is mathematically given as

 \(\phi=2.56h/cm^3\)

From the question we are told

Iron(II) sulfide has a primitive cubic unit cell with sulfide ions at the lattice points.

The ionic radii of iron(II) ions and sulfide ions are 88 pm and 184 pm, respectively.

What is the density of FeS (in g/cm3)?

Density

Generally the equation for the Velocity  is mathematically given as

\(V_c=a^3=(2\pi Fe^{2+}+2\pi S^{2-})^3\\\\Therefore\\\\V=a^3(2\pi*0.088+2\pi 0.184)^3\\\\V=16.98*10^{-23}\\\\Therefore\\\\\phi=n\frac{PFeion+PSion}{VNa}\\\\\phi=3*\frac{55.85+32}{16.9*10^{-23}*6.023*10^{23}}\)

\(\phi=2.56h/cm^3\)\(\phi=2.56h/cm^3\)

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Question is in picture below!

Question is in picture below!

Answers

The enthalpy change of reaction A is  -100 kJ/mol while its activation energy is 150  kJ/mol. The enthalpy for reaction B is 25kJ/mol while the activation energy  is 100 kJ/mol.

What is the enthalpy change?

The term enthalpy change has to do with the difference between the energy of the products and that of the reactants. We know enthalpy to be a state function so it depends on the initial and the final states of the system as it were.

The activation energy is the energy that must be possessed by the reactants as they are converted into products. It is the energy barrier that stands in between the reactants and the products in a reaction.

For reaction A;

Enthalpy = Energy of products -- Energy of reactants

= 25 kJ/mol - 125 kJ/mol = -100 kJ/mol

The activation energy is 150  kJ/mol

For reaction B;

Enthalpy = Energy of products -- Energy of reactants

= 50 kJ/mol - 25 kJ/mol = 25kJ/mol

The activation energy is 100 kJ/mol

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Im not good at science :’)

Im not good at science :)

Answers

Answer:

Annual precipitation

Explanation:

Annual precipitation seems like the correct one

The composition of a compound is 28.73% K, 1.48% H, 22.76% P, and 47.03% O. The molar mass of the
compound is 136.1 g/mol.
I

Answers

The compound has an empirical formula of \(K_2H_2P_2O_8\) and a molecular formula of \(K_2HPO_4\).

The given compound has a percent composition of K = 28.73%, H = 1.48%, P = 22.76%, and O = 47.03%. Its molar mass is 136.1 g/mol. To determine its molecular formula, we need to find its empirical formula and calculate its molecular formula from its empirical formula.The empirical formula is the smallest whole number ratio of atoms in a compound. It can be determined by converting the percent composition of the elements into their respective moles and dividing each by the smallest number of moles calculated. The moles of K, H, P, and O in 100 g of the compound are: K = 28.73 g x (1 mol/39.1 g) = 0.734 molH = 1.48 g x (1 mol/1.01 g) = 1.46 molP = 22.76 g x (1 mol/30.97 g) = 0.736 molO = 47.03 g x (1 mol/16.00 g) = 2.94 molDividing each by the smallest number of moles gives the following ratios: K = 0.734/0.734 = 1H = 1.46/0.734 = 2P = 0.736/0.734 = 1.002O = 2.94/0.734 = 4. The empirical formula of the compound is \(K_2H_2P_2O_8\). To calculate the molecular formula, we need to determine the factor by which the empirical formula should be multiplied to obtain the molecular formula. This can be done by comparing the molar mass of the empirical formula to the molar mass of the compound.The molar mass of \(K_2H_2P_2O_8\) is: \(M(K_2H_2P_2O_8)\) = (2 x 39.1 g/mol) + (2 x 1.01 g/mol) + (2 x 30.97 g/mol) + (8 x 16.00 g/mol) = 276.2 g/mol. The factor by which the empirical formula should be multiplied is: M(molecular formula)/M(empirical formula) = 136.1 g/mol/276.2 g/mol = 0.4935. The molecular formula is obtained by multiplying the empirical formula by this factor: \(K_2H_2P_2O_8 * 0.4935 = K_2HPO_4\). Therefore, the molecular formula of the compound is \(K_2HPO_4\).The molecular formula of the given compound having a composition of 28.73% K, 1.48% H, 22.76% P, and 47.03% O with a molar mass of 136.1 g/mol is \(K_2HPO_4\). The empirical formula of the compound is \(K_2H_2P_2O_8\). The compound's molecular formula is calculated by determining the factor by which the empirical formula should be multiplied to obtain the molecular formula. The factor is M(molecular formula)/M(empirical formula) = 136.1 g/mol/276.2 g/mol = 0.4935. The molecular formula of the compound is obtained by multiplying the empirical formula by this factor, resulting in the molecular formula \(K_2HPO_4\).

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The correct question would be as

The composition of a compound is 28.73% K. 1.48% H, 22.76% P, and 47.03% O. The molar mass of the compound is 136.1 g/mol. What is the Molecular Formula of the compound?

\(KH_2PO_4\\KH_3PO_4\\K_2H_4P_20_{12}\\K_2H_3PO_6\)

Help me out please !!

Help me out please !!

Answers

Here is the first question (28)
Help me out please !!

On the graph, which shows the potential energy curve of two N atoms, carefully sketch a curve that corresponds to the potential energy of two O atoms versus the distance between their nuclei.

On the graph, which shows the potential energy curve of two N atoms, carefully sketch a curve that corresponds

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

We are to carefully sketch a curve that relates to the potential energy of two O atoms versus the distance between their nuclei.

From the diagram, O2 have higher potential energy than the N2 molecule. Because on the periodic table, the atomic size increases from left to right on across the period, thus O2 posses a larger atomic size than N2 atom.

Therefore, the bond length formation between the two O atoms will be larger compared to that of the two N atoms.

On the graph, which shows the potential energy curve of two N atoms, carefully sketch a curve that corresponds

Hess's Law Problems8. Calculate the ΔH for the reaction N2 (g) + 2 O2 (g) → 2 NO2 (g), from the following:N2 (g) + 3 H2 (g) → 2 NH3 (g) ΔH = – 115 kJ2 NH3 (g) + 4 H2O (l) → 2 NO2 (g) + 7 H2 (g)ΔH = – 142.5 kJH2O (l) → H2 (g) + ½ O2 (g)ΔH = + 285.8 kJ9. Calculate the ΔH for the reaction CO2 (g) → C (s, graphite) + O2 (g), from the following:H2O (l) → H2 (g) + ½ O2 (g)ΔH = + 285.8 kJC2H6 (g) → 2 C (s, graphite) + 3 H2 (g)ΔH = + 190.6 kJ2 CO2 (g) + 3 H2O (l) → C2H6 (g) + 3 ½ O2 (g)ΔH = + 3511.1 kJ10. Calculate the ΔH for the reaction N2H4 (l) + CH4O (l) → CH2O (g) + N2 (g) + 3 H2 (g), from the following:2 NH3 (g) → N2H4 (l) + H2 (g)ΔH = + 22.5 kJ2 NH3 (g) → N2 (g) + 3 H2 (g)ΔH = + 57.5 kJCH2O (g) + H2 (g) → CH4O (l)ΔH = + 81.2 kJ11. Calculate the ΔH for the reaction H2 (g) + Cl2 (g) → 2 HCl (g), from the following:COCl2 (g) + H2O (l) → CH2Cl2 (l) + O2 (g)ΔH = + 47.5 kJ2 HCl (g) + ½ O2 (g) → H2O (l) + Cl2 (g)ΔH = + 105 kJCH2Cl2 (l) + H2 (g) + 1 ½ O2 (g) → COCl2 (g) + 2 H2O (l)ΔH = – 402.5 kJ12. Calculate the ΔH for the reaction 2 C2H2 (g) + 5 O2 → 4 CO2 (g) +2 H2O (g), from the following:C2H6 (g) → C2H2 (g) + 2 H2 (g)ΔH = + 283.5 kJH2 (g) + ½ O2 (g) → H2O (g)ΔH = – 241.8 kJ2 CO2 (g) + 3 H2O (g) → C2H6 (g) + 3 ½ O2 (g)ΔH = + 849 kJ13. Calculate the ΔH for the reaction HCl (g) + NaNO2 (s) → HNO2 (l) + NaCl (s), from the following:2 NaCl (s) + H2O (l) → 2 HCl (g) + Na2O (s)ΔH = + 507 kJNO (g) + NO2 (g) + Na2O (s) → 2 NaNO2 (s)ΔH = – 427 kJNO (g) + NO2 (g) → N2O (g) + O2 (g)ΔH = – 43 kJ2 HNO2 (l) → N2O (g) + O2 (g) + H2O (l)ΔH = +34 kJ14. Calculate the ΔH for the reaction 8 Zn (s) + 1 S8 (s) + 16 O2 (g) → 8 ZnSO4 (s), from the following:Zn (s) + ⅛ S8 (s) → ZnS (s)ΔH = – 183.9 kJ2 ZnS (s) + 3 O2 (g) → 2 ZnO (s) + 2 SO2 (g)ΔH = – 927.5 kJ2 SO2 (g) + O2 (g) → 2 SO3 (g)ΔH = – 196 kJZnO (s) + SO3 (g) → ZnSO4 (s)ΔH = – 230.3 kJ

Hess's Law Problems8. Calculate the H for the reaction N2 (g) + 2 O2 (g) 2 NO2 (g), from the following:N2

Answers

Answer:

-829.1kJ

Explanations:

Given the following chemical equations

\(\begin{gathered} N_2(g)+3H_2(g)\rightarrow2HN_3(g)\text{ }\triangle H=-115kJ \\ 2NH_3(g)+4H_2O(l)→2NO_2(g)+7H_2(g)\text{ }ΔH=-142.5kJ \\ 2H_2O(l)→2H_2(g)+O_2(g)\text{ }ΔH=+285.8kJ\text{ \lparen multiplied through by 2\rparen} \end{gathered}\)\(\begin{gathered} N_2(g)+\cancel{3H_2\left(g\right)}\rightarrow\cancel{2HN_3(g)\text{ }}\triangle H=-115kJ \\ \cancel{2NH_3\left(g\right)}+\cancel{4H_2O\left(l\right)}→2NO_2(g)+\cancel{7H_2(g)\text{ }}ΔH=-142.5kJ \\ \cancel{4H_2\left(g\right)}+2O_2(g)\rightarrow\cancel{4H_2O\left(l\right)}ΔH=-571.6kJ\text{ \lparen multiplied through by 2 and swap\rparen} \end{gathered}\)

After cancelling out the compounds on different sides to generate N2 + 2O2 -> 2NO2 as shown:

\(\begin{gathered} N_2(g)+2O_2(g)\rightarrow2NO_2\text{ }\triangle H=-115kJ-142.5kJ-571.6kJ \\ N_2(g)+2O_2(g)\rightarrow2NO_2\text{ }\triangle H=-829.1kJ \end{gathered}\)

Hence the enthalpy change for the reaction is -829.1kJ

What is the weight percent (w/w%) of a solution prepared by dissolving 15.0 g of sugar into 50.0 g of water?

Answers

Answer:

23.1%

Explanation:

To find the weight percent (aka. mass percent), you need to use the following equation:

                                   mass of solute (g)
Weight Percent  =  ----------------------------------  x  100%
                                  mass of solution (g)

In this case, the solute is sugar and the solution is the sugar and water. You can find the weight percent by plugging the given values into the equation and solving. The final answer should have 3 sig figs like the given values.

mass of solute = 15.0 g

mass of solution = 15.0 g + 50.0 g = 65.0 g

                                   15.0 g solute
Weight Percent  =  -------------------------  x  100%
                                     65.0 g soln

Weight Percent  =  0.231  x  100%

Weight Percent  =  23.1%

Calculate the emf of the following concentration cell: Au(s) | Au3+ (0.10 M) || Au3+ (0.50 M) | Au(s)

Answers

The emf of the cell as written is calculated to be  0.014 V.

Using the Nernst equation;

Ecell = E°cell - 0.0592/n log Q

We must note that  E°cell = 0 because the anode and cathode are composed of the same type of metal.

Now;

Substituting values, we have;

Ecell = 0 -  0.0592/3 log (0.50 M)/(0.10 M)

Ecell = 0.014 V

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Consider the complete reaction of 63.2 g of HCl with excess oxygen gas. What mass of chlorine gas product forms? 4 HCl(g) + O2(g) → 2 H2O(l) + 2 Cl2(g)

Answers

The mass of chlorine gas product formed is 61.4 g.

What is the mass ?

First, we need to determine which reactant is limiting and which is in excess. To do this, we can use the given mass of HCl and convert it to moles:

63.2 g HCl × (1 mol HCl/36.46 g HCl) = 1.73 mol HCl

Next, we can use stoichiometry to determine how many moles of \(Cl_{2}\) will be produced from 1.73 mol of HCl:

1.73 mol HCl × (2 mol \(Cl_{2}\)/4 mol HCl) = 0.865 mol \(Cl_{2}\)

Finally, we can convert the moles of \(Cl_{2}\) to grams using its molar mass:

0.865 mol \(Cl_{2}\) × (70.91 g \(Cl_{2}\)/1 mol \(Cl_{2}\)) = 61.4 g \(Cl_{2}\)

Therefore, the mass of chlorine gas product formed is 61.4 g.

What is stoichiometry ?

Stoichiometry is a branch of chemistry that deals with the calculation of the quantities of reactants and products involved in a chemical reaction. It involves using balanced chemical equations to calculate the amounts of reactants required to produce a certain amount of product, or the amount of product that can be obtained from a given amount of reactant. Stoichiometry is an important tool for predicting the outcomes of chemical reactions and for designing chemical processes in industry.

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A chemical reaction occurs when we see a chemical?

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Answer:

A chemical reaction is usually accompanied by easily observed physical effects, such as the emission of heat and light, the formation of a precipitate, the evolution of gas, or a color change.

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