Solve the inequality 8 + 4.5sin(πt) ≥ 5 to find the times when it is safe for Kairvi to sail into Matheshan's Cove.
How can Kairvi determine the safe times to sail into Matheshan's Cove based on the water depth equation and the condition for safe sailing?To determine the times when it will be safe for Kairvi to sail into Matheshan's Cove, we need to solve the inequality 8 + 4.5sin(πt) ≥ 5, where t represents time in hours.
Here are the steps to solve the inequality:
Subtract 8 from both sides of the inequality:
4.5sin(πt) ≥ 5 - 8
4.5sin(πt) ≥ -3
Divide both sides of the inequality by 4.5 to isolate the sine function:
sin(πt) ≥ -3/4.5
sin(πt) ≥ -2/3
To find the values of t that satisfy this inequality, we need to consider the inverse sine (arcsine) function. Taking the inverse sine of both sides, we get:
πt ≥ arcsin(-2/3)
Solve for t by dividing both sides by π:
t ≥ (1/π)arcsin(-2/3)
The resulting expression (1/π)arcsin(-2/3) represents the minimum time at which the water depth will be at least 5 meters. To determine the specific times, you can use a calculator or reference table to evaluate the arcsin function and calculate the corresponding time values.
Note: Keep in mind that this solution assumes a 24-hour time format and that the given water depth equation and conditions are accurate.
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In a recent election, 63% of all registered voters participated in voting. In a survey of 275 retired voters, 162 participated in voting. Which is higher, the population proportion who participated or the sample proportion from this survey?
The population proportion who participated in voting (63%) is higher than the sample proportion from this survey (58.91%).
To determine whether the population proportion who participated in voting or the sample proportion from the survey is higher, we need to compare the percentages.
The population proportion who participated in voting is given as 63% of all registered voters.
This means that out of every 100 registered voters, 63 participated in voting.
In the survey of retired voters, 162 out of 275 participants voted. To calculate the sample proportion, we divide the number of retired voters who participated (162) by the total number of retired voters in the sample (275) and multiply by 100 to get a percentage.
Sample proportion = (162 / 275) \(\times\) 100 ≈ 58.91%, .
Comparing the population proportion (63%) with the sample proportion (58.91%), we can see that the population proportion who participated in voting (63%) is higher than the sample proportion from this survey (58.91%).
Therefore, based on the given data, the population proportion who participated in voting is higher than the sample proportion from this survey.
It's important to note that the sample proportion is an estimate based on the surveyed retired voters and may not perfectly represent the entire population of registered voters.
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4y=3x+12 into y=mx+b format
Sarah was 50 1/4 inches tall when she was 12 years old. she was 48 1/2 inches tall when she was 11. how much did she grow during the year?
what integer represent the total charge of 9 neutrons
the correlation between variables x and y is .50. You compute a least squares regression line wit this bivariata data. Which of the following is true?
a. the r^2 is greater than .50
b. the regression constant is positive
c. the regression coefficient is positive
d. the slope of the regression line is negative
e. all of the above
The correlation between variables x and y is 0.50 . The true option is option (c) .
that's the regression coefficient is positive for given bivariata.
Correlation: Correlation is a statistical measure of how linearly two variables are related (meaning they change together at a constant rate). The
sample correlation coefficient r quantifies the strength of the relationship.
Correlation Coefficient: The Correlation Coefficient formula is used to examine the strength of the relationship between data. The formula returns a value between -1 and 1.
Here:
1 indicates a strong positive relationship.-1 indicates a strong negative relationship.A result of zero indicates no relationship at allPearson's correlation coefficient is denoted by "r" and is
r = (n∑xy - ∑x∑y )/√( n ∑x² - (∑x )² ) ( √ n∑y² - (∑y)²)
We have given that correlation between x and y is 0.50.
cor(x,y) = √r^2 => √r^2 = 0.50 => r ^2 = (0.50)^2
=> r^2 = 0.25 > 0 but less than 0.50 ---( 1)
Regression coefficient is the constant "b" in the regression equation that gives the change in the value of the dependent variable equal to the unit change in the independent variable.
Symbolically it can be expressed as:
bₓᵧ= r σ ₓ /σ ᵧ
where x and y are correlated
σ ₓ --> standard deviation of X
σᵧ ---> standard deviation of y
We know that standard deviations is square root value of variance of observations. we also know square root any quantity is always positive or zero.
Using the above fact about standard deviations and correlation coefficient (r) is also positive we see that bₓᵧ is postive.
Hence, Regression cofficient is positive.
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an unbiased coin is tossed four times. what is the probability that coin lands heads up at least once? (round your answer to three decimal places.)
The probability of getting at least one head is 15/16.
What is probability?
The ratio of positive outcomes to all possible outcomes of an event is known as the probability.
Formula for probability = favourable outcomes/ total outcomes
Main body:
if 4 coins are tossed , total no. of outcomes = 2⁴ = 16
In a toss there are 2 outcomes T or H
so, Probability of getting Head = 1/2
The probability of getting at least 1 head = 1- probability of getting no heads
⇒1 - Probability of getting tail in 4 tosses
⇒ 1 - (1/2)⁴
⇒ 1 - 1/16
⇒ 15/16
So the probability of getting at least one head is 15/16.
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Find the slope of the tangent line to polar curve r = 6cosθ at
the point (6 / √2 , π/4)
To find the slope of the tangent line to the polar curve r = 6cosθ at the point (6 / √2 , π/4), we need to convert the polar coordinates to Cartesian coordinates and then differentiate to find the slope.
Given:
r = 6cosθ
Point in polar coordinates: (r, θ) = (6 / √2, π/4)
Converting to Cartesian coordinates:
x = r * cos(θ)
y = r * sin(θ)
Substituting the given values:
x = (6 / √2) * cos(π/4)
y = (6 / √2) * sin(π/4)
Simplifying:
x = 6 / 2 = 3
y = 6 / 2 = 3
So, the Cartesian coordinates of the point are (3, 3).
To find the slope of the tangent line, we need to differentiate the polar equation with respect to θ and then evaluate it at the given point.
Differentiating r = 6cosθ with respect to θ:
dr/dθ = -6sinθ
Now, evaluate dr/dθ at θ = π/4:
dr/dθ = -6sin(π/4) = -6 / √2 = -3√2
The slope of the tangent line is equal to the derivative dr/dθ evaluated at the given point, which is -3√2.
Therefore, the slope of the tangent line to the polar curve r = 6cosθ at the point (6 / √2, π/4) is -3√2.
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The slope of the tangent line to the polar curve r = 6cosθ at the point (6/√2, π/4) can be summarized as follows:
The slope of the tangent line is √2/2.
In the explanation, we can provide the steps to find the slope of the tangent line:
To find the slope of the tangent line to a polar curve, we need to express the curve in polar coordinates. Using the conversion formulas r = √(x^2 + y^2) and θ = arctan(y/x), we can rewrite the given polar curve r = 6cosθ as √(x^2 + y^2) = 6cos(arctan(y/x)).
Simplifying this equation, we get x^2 + y^2 = 6xcos(arctan(y/x)). Substituting the given point (6/√2, π/4) into this equation, we can find the corresponding values of x and y. Plugging these values into the equation, we obtain (6/√2)^2 + y^2 = 6(6/√2)cos(arctan(y/(6/√2))). Simplifying further, we have 18 + y^2 = 18cos(arctan(y/(6/√2))). By solving this equation, we find that y = 3. Finally, to calculate the slope of the tangent line at the point (6/√2, π/4), we take the derivative of the Cartesian equation and substitute the values of x and y. The resulting slope is √2/2, which represents the slope of the tangent line at the given point.
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Find Sn for the following geometric sequences described.
From the question, the sum of each of the geometric sequence are;
1) 31 3/4
2) 340
3) 11/16
4) -6, 12, -24
What is geometric sequence?
We have that;
Sn = a(1 -\(r^n\))/1 - r
Sn = 16(1 \(- (1/2)^7\))1 - 1/2
Sn = 16(1 - 1/128)/1/2
Sn = 16(127/128) * 2
Sn = 31 3/4
2) Un = a\(r^n\) -1
256 = \(4(4)^n-1\)
64 =\(4^n-1\)
\(4^3 = 4^n-1\)
n = 4
Sn= \(4(4^4 - 1)\)/4 - 1
Sn = 340
3) Since we have a5 then n = 5
Sn = 1(1 - (\(-1/2)^5\))/1 -(-1/2)
Sn = 33/32 * 2/3
= 11/16
4) 30= a(1 -\((-2)^4\))/1 - (-2)
30 = a(-15)/3
30 = -5a
a = 30/-5
a = -6
Then the first three terms are;
-6, 12, -24
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At a construction job for a gallery there are 33 painters. Of these painters, 21 of them
are painting the interior of the gallery. What percent of these painters are painting the
interior? Round your answer to the nearest tenth if necessary.
Answer:
63.6%
Step-by-step explanation:
21 out of 33 is what we are working with here. Divide.
21/33
= 0.636363...
Times by 100 to change from a decimal to a percent (you know "per cent" means "per hundred")
= 63.636363...
Round to the nearest tenth as per the instructions.
= 63.6%
7/8 divided by 8 3/4
Answer:
\(\frac{1}{10}\)
Step-by-step explanation:
\(\frac{7}{8}\) ÷ 8\(\frac{3}{4}\)
8\(\frac{3}{4}\) = \(\frac{35}{4}\)
\(\frac{7}{8}\) ÷ \(\frac{35}{4}\) = \(\frac{7}{8}\) · \(\frac{4}{35}\) = \(\frac{28}{280}\) = \(\frac{1}{10}\)
So, the answer is \(\frac{1}{10}\)
find two numbers whose sum is 15 and whose product is 44. write the answers as integers or simplified fractions.
Answer:
4 and 11--------------------------
Set up a system of equations using the given information:
1) x + y = 15 2) xy = 44First, we can solve equation (1) for one of the variables, such as x:
x = 15 - ySubstitute this expression for x into equation (2):
(15 - y)y = 44 15y - y² = 44 y² - 15y + 44 = 0By factoring the quadratic equation, we get:
(y - 4)(y - 11) = 0So, the possible values for y are 4 and 11, so as x values (11 or 4).
Berechne jeweils die Höhe der Pyramiden!
a) V = 140 cm3
G = 28 cm2
h = ?
Answer:
untere Tabelle gibt an, wie Oberfläche und Volumen der Pyramide berechnet werden. Grundsätzlich gilt:
Oberfläche = Grundfläche + Mantelfläche
Volumen = Grundfläche · Pyramidenhöhe : 3
Generell ist darauf zu achten, dass mit unterschiedlichen Höhenangaben gerechnet wird. Für die Berechnung der Oberfläche wird die Höhe der schrägliegenden Seitendreiecke benötigt (Grafik unten: ha; hb). Für die Berechnung des Volumens wird die Höhe der Pyramide benutzt (Grafik unten: h).
JSXGraph v0.95 Copyright (C) see http://jsxgraph.org
ha = 5.83 cm
h = 5.00 cm
a = 6.00 cm
b = 6.01 cm
hb = 5.83 cm
V = 60.10 cm³
Ap = 106.11 cm²
AM = 70.05 cm²
AG = 36.06 cm²
– o + ← ↓ ↑ →
rechteckige Grundflächequadratische GrundflächeOberfläche = Grundfläche + Mantelfläche
OP = AG + AMOP = a · b + a · ha + b · hbOP = a² + a · ha · 2 Volumen = Grundfläche · h : 3
VP = AG · h : 3
VP = a · b · h : 3VP = a² · h : 3
Step-by-step explanation:
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the melodic kortholt company will change its current health plan if at least half the employees are dissatisfied with it. a trial sample of 25 employees shows that 16 are dissatisfied. the p-value for a right-tailed test is:
The p-value for a right-tailed test is 0.0096.so the melodic kortholt company should consider changing its current health plan.the standard error for the proportion (SE = sqrt(0.64*(1-0.64)/25) = 0.144).
1. Calculate the proportion of employees dissatisfied (16/25 = 0.64).
2. Calculate the standard error for the proportion (SE = sqrt(0.64*(1-0.64)/25) = 0.144).
3. Calculate the z-score for the test (z = (0.64 - 0.5)/SE = 1.39).
4. Calculate the p-value (p-value = 1 - cdf(z) = 0.0096).
The p-value is an indication of how likely it is that the proportion of employees dissatisfied is significantly different from the expected proportion (in this case, half). The p-value of 0.0096 means that there is only a 0.96% chance that the observed proportion of employees dissatisfied is due to chance alone, and so the melodic kortholt company should consider changing its current health plan.
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Find the Taylor polynomials p1,…,p5 centered at a=0 for f(x)=4e−x
To find the Taylor polynomials centered at a = 0 for the function f(x) = 4e^(-x), we need to compute the derivatives of f(x) at x = 0 and evaluate them to construct the Taylor polynomials.
Let's calculate the derivatives of f(x):
f(x) = 4e^(-x)
f'(x) = -4e^(-x)
f''(x) = 4e^(-x)
f'''(x) = -4e^(-x)
f''''(x) = 4e^(-x)
Now, let's evaluate these derivatives at x = 0:
f(0) = 4e^(0) = 4
f'(0) = -4e^(0) = -4
f''(0) = 4e^(0) = 4
f'''(0) = -4e^(0) = -4
f''''(0) = 4e^(0) = 4
Using these values, we can construct the Taylor polynomials:
p1(x) = f(0) = 4
p2(x) = f(0) + f'(0)(x - 0) = 4 - 4x
p3(x) = f(0) + f'(0)(x - 0) + f''(0)((x - 0)^2)/2! = 4 - 4x + 2x^2
p4(x) = f(0) + f'(0)(x - 0) + f''(0)((x - 0)^2)/2! + f'''(0)((x - 0)^3)/3! = 4 - 4x + 2x^2 - (4/3)x^3
p5(x) = f(0) + f'(0)(x - 0) + f''(0)((x - 0)^2)/2! + f'''(0)((x - 0)^3)/3! + f''''(0)((x - 0)^4)/4! = 4 - 4x + 2x^2 - (4/3)x^3 + (2/3)x^4
These are the Taylor polynomials p1(x) through p5(x) centered at a = 0 for the function f(x) = 4e^(-x).
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Write the coordinates of the vertices after a reflection over the line y=x.
The points are
E(-10,8)
F(-3,8)
G(-7,4)
The coordinates of the vertices after a reflection over the line; y = x as required to be determined in the task content are; E' ( 8, -10 ), F' ( 8, -3 ) and G' ( 4, -7 ).
What are the coordinates of the vertices after a reflection over the line y = x?Recall that a reflection over the line; y = x in the context of mathematical and geometric transformations insinuates that we have;
( x , y ) =====>. ( y , x )
On this note, the given pre-image coordinates are converted to image coordinates as follows;
( -10 , 8 ) =====>. ( 8 , -10 )
( -3 , 8 ) =====>. ( 8 , -3 )
( -7 , 4 ) =====>. ( 4 , -7 )
Ultimately, the coordinates of the vertices upon reflection over the line y = x are as represented above.
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A concert earned $3,745 in ticket sales. One ticket to the concert cost $35.
How many tickets were purchased for the concert?
Answer:
107 concert tickets were bought
Step-by-step explanation:
determine an expression in terms of m and l for the moment of inertia of the masses about axis a.
To determine an expression in terms of m and l for the moment of inertia of the masses about axis a, we need some additional information about the configuration of the masses and the axis.
The moment of inertia depends on the distribution of masses relative to the axis of rotation. It is a measure of an object's resistance to rotational motion. The formula for the moment of inertia varies depending on the specific shape and distribution of masses.
If you can provide more details about the arrangement of masses and the axis of rotation, I can help you derive the expression for the moment of inertia in terms of m and l.
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Find the values of theta. Explain how you found your answer or upload a picture showing your work.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
\(\frac{\pi }{3}\) and \(\frac{2\pi }{3}\)
What is the surface area of the shape in the diagram?
7 cm
6 cm
12 cm
4 cm
Production costs for running a small poster shop consists of a fixed cost of $15,000 and a $5 per poster cost. Each poster will be sold for $15. (a) Find the marginal profit for 100 posters. (money) (units) 1 - (b) Find the average cost for 100 posters. (money) (units) (c) Find the total revenue for the first 100 posters. (money) (units)
(a) The marginal profit for 100 posters is $500. (b) The average cost for 100 posters is $20. (c) The total revenue for the first 100 posters is $1500.
(a) The marginal profit can be calculated by subtracting the marginal cost from the selling price. The fixed cost of $15,000 does not affect the marginal profit. The variable cost per poster is $5, and the selling price per poster is $15. Therefore, the marginal profit per poster is $15 - $5 = $10. Multiplying this by the number of posters (100), we get a marginal profit of $10 * 100 = $1000.
(b) The average cost can be determined by dividing the total cost by the number of posters. The fixed cost is $15,000, and the variable cost per poster is $5. Since there are 100 posters, the total cost is $15,000 + ($5 * 100) = $15,000 + $500 = $15,500. Dividing this by 100, we get an average cost of $15,500 / 100 = $155.
(c) The total revenue for the first 100 posters can be calculated by multiplying the selling price per poster ($15) by the number of posters (100). Therefore, the total revenue is $15 * 100 = $1500.
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A thick cylindrical shell with inner radius of 10 cm and outer radius of 16 cm is subjected to an internal pressure of 70MPa. Find the maximum and minimum hoop stresses.
The cylindrical shell is subjected to an internal pressure of 70MPa. The shell's inner radius is 10 cm, and the outer radius is 16 cm. The maximum and minimum hoop stresses in the cylindrical shell are determined below.
For an element of thickness dr at a distance r from the center, the hoop stress is given by equation i:
σθ = pdθ...[i]Where, p is the internal pressure.
The thickness of the shell is drThe circumference of the shell is 2πr.
Therefore, the force acting on the element is given by:F = σθ(2πrdr)....[ii]
Let σmax be the maximum stress in the shell. The stress at radius r = a, which is at the maximum stress, is given by:σmax = pa/b....[iii]
Here a = radius of the shell, and b = thickness of the shell.
According to equation [i], the hoop stress at radius r = a is given by:σmax = pa/b....[iii].
Substitute the given values:σmax = 70 × 10^6 × (16 - 10)/(2 × 10) = 56 × 10^6 Pa.
The minimum hoop stress in the shell occurs at the inner surface of the shell. Let σmin be the minimum stress in the shell.σmin = pi/b....[iv].
According to equation [i], the hoop stress at radius r = b is given by:σmin = pi/b....[iv]Substitute the given values:
σmin = 70 × 10^6 × 10/(2 × 10) = 35 × 10^6 Pa.
Therefore, the maximum hoop stress in the shell is 56 × 10^6 Pa and the minimum hoop stress is 35 × 10^6 Pa.
A thick cylindrical shell with an inner radius of 10 cm and an outer radius of 16 cm is subjected to an internal pressure of 70MPa. Maximum and minimum hoop stresses in the cylindrical shell can be determined using equations and the given data. σθ = pdθ is the formula for hoop stress in the cylindrical shell.
This formula calculates the hoop stress for an element of thickness dr at a distance r from the center.
For the cylindrical shell in question, the force acting on the element is F = σθ(2πrdr).
Let σmax be the maximum stress in the shell. According to equation [iii], the stress at the radius r = a, which is the maximum stress, is σmax = pa/b.σmax is calculated by substituting the given values.
The maximum hoop stress in the shell is 56 × 10^6 Pa according to this equation.
Similarly, σmin = pi/b is the formula for minimum hoop stress in the shell, which occurs at the inner surface of the shell.
The minimum hoop stress is obtained by substituting the given values into equation [iv].
The minimum hoop stress in the shell is 35 × 10^6 Pa.As a result, the maximum and minimum hoop stresses in the cylindrical shell are 56 × 10^6 Pa and 35 × 10^6 Pa, respectively.
Thus, the maximum hoop stress in the shell is 56 × 10^6 Pa and the minimum hoop stress is 35 × 10^6 Pa. These results are obtained using equations and given data.
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Question is in the pic plz help me
Answer:
B (2)
Step-by-step explanation:
(1/2+1/8+3/8)*2=1*2=2
Hope this helps :D
Answer:
2
Step-by-step explanation:
1/2=4/8
4/8+3/8+1/8=8/8=1 cup 1x2=2
Select all expressions that are equivalent to 2( - 2x + 5) +x
1. 3x + 10
2. - 3x + 10
3. 4x + 10 + x
4. -4x + 10 + x
Answer:
2) -3x+10
4) -4x+10+x
Step-by-step explanation:
Use the distributive property to get rid of the parentheses.
(2 × -2x) + (2 × 5) + x
-4x + 10 +x is correct, but the x's can be combined.
(-4x + x) + 10 = -3x + 10
Will make brainiest if 2 people answer :3
Answer:
1.6
Step-by-step explanation:
12.8/8 = 1.6
15.2/9.5 = 1.6
Scale factor = 1.6
A miner is working 184 feet below the surface of the earth. He climbs 53 feet to get a tool and then descends 168 feet. Write his current elevation as an integer, relative to the earth's surface.
Answer:
-299 ft
Step-by-step explanation:
Start: -184 ft
Climb: + 53 ft
Descent: - 168 ft
-184 ft + 53 ft - 168 ft = -299 ft
Answer: -299 ft
What’s is the answer to this
Answer:
What is the measure of angle F?
B. 65Step-by-step explanation:
You're welcome.
Martina is driving to Atlanta. Suppose that the remaining distance to drive (in miles) is a linear function of her driving time (in minutes). When graphed, the function gives a line with a slope of -0.85. Martina has 74 miles remaining after 39 minutes of driving. How many miles will be remaining after 57 minutes of driving?
Miles will be remaining after 57 minutes of driving 58.7 miles.
What is Linear Function?
The terms "linear function" in mathematics refer to two different but related ideas: A polynomial function of degree zero or one that has a straight line as its graph is referred to as a linear function in calculus and related fields.
Write the linear function as:
remaining distance = -0.85(drive time) + (intercept)
After 39 minutes of driving, Martina has 74 miles left to go.
That gives you the following:
74 = -0.85(39) + intercept
intercept = 107.15
Equation is rd = -0.85t + 107.15
remaining after 15 minutes of driving:
rd(57) = -0.85*57+107.15
rd(57) = 58.7 miles
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The following differential equation is a Bernoulli equation: 2 dy = y³ where y = f(t) By making the substitution Z = y", where n is a rational number, obtain the linear differential equation involving Z and t
To convert the given Bernoulli equation into a linear differential equation, we can make the substitution Z = y^n.
Differentiating Z with respect to t:
dZ/dt = (d/dt)(y^n).
Using the chain rule:
dZ/dt = n * y^(n-1) * dy/dt.
Now, let's substitute this expression into the original equation:
2 * dy = y^3.
2 * y^(n-1) * dy/dt = y^3.
Dividing both sides by 2:
y^(n-1) * dy/dt = (1/2) * y^3.
Now, substitute Z = y^n:
Z' = n * y^(n-1) * dy/dt.
We can rewrite the equation as:
Z' = (1/2) * y^3.
Substituting y^n = Z:
n * Z' = (1/2) * Z^(3/n).
Now, we have obtained a linear differential equation involving Z and t:
Z' = (1/(2n)) * Z^(3/n).
By making the substitution Z = y", where n is a rational number, the linear differential equation involving Z and t is:
y" = (1/(2n)) * y^(3/n).
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Dalia is going to the fair. Admission into the fair is $7, and each game inside cost $0.75.
Part A: Which inequality represents the possible number of games, g, that can be played with $16?
Can someone help me out on this please having trouble on both and show work please !!
The difference of the expression is as follows:
(6y⁴ + 3y² - 7) - (12y⁴ - y² + 5) = - 6y⁴ + 4y² - 12
3(x - 5) - (2x + 4) = x - 19
How to find the difference of the expression?The difference of the expression can be found when we combine the like terms.
Therefore,
(6y⁴ + 3y² - 7) - (12y⁴ - y² + 5)
6y⁴ + 3y² - 7 - 12y⁴ + y² - 5
6y⁴ - 12y⁴ + 3y² + y² - 7 - 5
- 6y⁴ + 4y² - 12
3(x - 5) - (2x + 4)
3x - 15 - 2x - 4
3x - 2x - 15 - 4
x - 19
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