(a) The probability that a wave will crash onto the beach exactly 0.6 seconds after the person arrives is: P(X = 0.6) = 0. b) P(1.5 < X < 2.3) = 0.511 c) P(X > 1) = 0.7778.
What is probability density function?A probability density function (PDF) expresses the likelihood at which a continuous random variable will take on a particular value. The integral of f(x) across a range is used to determine the likelihood that a continuous random variable X will fall within that range when the PDF f(x) is specified for that variable. Namely, the likelihood that X falls inside of the range [a,b].
The probability density function of random variable X in the interval [a, b] is given as:
f(x) = 1/(b-a), for a ≤ x ≤ b
and its cumulative distribution function is given by:
F(x) = (x-a)/(b-a), for a ≤ x ≤ b
(a) The probability that a wave will crash onto the beach exactly 0.6 seconds after the person arrives is:
P(X = 0.6) = 0, since the Uniform distribution is a continuous distribution and the probability of a specific value is always zero.
(b) For 1.5 and 2.3 seconds after the person arrives is:
P(1.5 < X < 2.3) = F(2.3) - F(1.5)
= (2.3 - 0)/(4.5 - 0) - (1.5 - 0)/(4.5 - 0)
= 0.5111
c) It will take longer than 1 second:
P(X > 1) = 1 - F(1)
= 1 - (1 - 0)/(4.5 - 0)
= 0.7778
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I Need HELP PLEASE ANYONE U GET 5 STARS IF RIGHT ANSWER !
Answer:
4√(7^5) and (4√7)^5
Step-by-step explanation:
7^5/4
The above can be expressed as follow: Method 1:
7^5/4
(7^5)^1/4
Recall:
(a^m)^1/n = n√(a^m)
Therefore,
(7^5)^1/4 = 4√(7^5)
Method 2:
7^5/4
(7^1/4)^5
Recall:
(a^1/m)^n = (m√a)^n
Therefore,
(7^1/4)^5 = (4√7)^5
From the illustration above, we can see that 7^5/4 can be expressed as 4√(7^5) and (4√7)^5
if the marginal propensity to consume is 0.65, the spending multiplier is: 4. 1.33. 1.54. 2.86.
In conclusion the correct solution is 1.54 as the spending multiplier.
The spending multiplier is a measure of the impact of changes in spending on overall economic output. It represents the amount by which a change in spending is multiplied throughout the economy. In this case, the question provides a marginal propensity to consume (MPC) of 0.65.
The MPC represents the portion of additional income that individuals choose to spend rather than save. Since the MPC is 0.65, it means that for every additional dollar earned, individuals will spend 65 cents and save the remaining 35 cents.
To calculate the spending multiplier, we take the reciprocal of the MPC. In this case, the reciprocal of 0.65 is approximately 1.54. This means that a change in spending of $1 will result in a total change in economic output of approximately $1.54.
For example, if there is an increase in government spending by $100 million, the total impact on the economy will be approximately $154 million. This is because the initial increase in spending will lead to additional income for individuals, who in turn will spend a portion of that income, leading to further rounds of spending and economic activity.
Therefore, the correct answer is 1.54 as the spending multiplier.
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Can someone help me with these and show the work also?
QUESTION:
Simplify each expression
ANSWER:
1.) \(\green{{- 8n}}\)
2.) \(\green{{- 2b - 60}}\)
3.) \(\green{{- 10x - 14}}\)
4.) for number 4 study my step-by-step explanation so you can answer that
STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION:
1.) First, If the term doesn't have a coefficients, it is considered that the coefficients is 1
WHY?
Learn why:
Why is it considered that the coefficient is 1?
Remember that any term multiplied by \(\blue{{1}}\) remains the same :
\(\blue{{1}}\) \({× x = x}\)
Step 1:
The equality can be read in the other way as a well, so any term can be written as a product of \(\blue{{1}}\) and itself:
\({x = }\) \(\blue{{1}}\) \({× x}\)
Step 2:
Usually, we don't need to write multiplacation sign between the coefficient and variable, so the simple form is:
\({x = 1x}\)
This is why we can write the term without the coefficient as a term with coefficient \({1}\)
Now let's go back to solving as what i said if a term doesn't have a coefficient, it is considered that the coefficient is 1
\({n - 9n}\)
\(\red{{1}}\) \({n -9n}\)
Second, Collect like terms by subtracting their coefficients
\(\red{{1n - 9n}}\)
\(\red{{( 1 - 9)n}}\)
Third, Calculate the difference
how?
Keep the sign of the number with the larger absolute value and subtract the smaller absolute value from larger
\(\red{{1 - 9}}\)
\(\red{{- (9 - 1)}}\)
Subtract the numbers
- (\(\red{{9 - 1}}\))n
- \(\red{{8}}\)n
\(\green{\boxed{- 8n}}\)
2.) First, Distribute - 6 through the parentheses
how?
Multiply each term in the parentheses by - 6
\(\red{{- 6(b + 10)}}\)
\(\red{{- 6b - 6 × 10}}\)
Multiply the numbers
- \({6b}\) - \(\red{{6 × 10}}\)
- \({6b}\) - \(\red{{60}}\)
Second, Collect like term
how?
Collect like terms by calculating the sum or difference of their coefficient
\(\red{{- 6b + 4b}}\)
\(\red{{(- 6 + 4)b}}\)
Calculate the sum
\(\red{{(- 6 + 4)}}\)b
\(\red{{-2}}\)b
\(\green{\boxed{- 2b - 60}}\)
3.) First, Distribute 2 through parentheses
how?
Multiply each term in the parentheses by 2
\(\red{{2(x - 5)}}\)
\(\red{{2x - 2 × 5}}\)
Multiply the numbers
\({2x -}\) \(\red{{2 × 5}}\)
\({2x -}\) \(\red{{10}}\)
Second, Distribute - 4 through the parentheses
how?
Multiply each term in the parentheses by - 4
\(\red{{- 4(3x + 1)}}\)
\(\red{{- 4 × 3x - 4}}\)
Calculate the product
- \(\red{{4 × 3}}\)x - 4
- \(\red{{12}}\)x - 4
Third, Collect like terms
how?
Collect like terms by subtracting their coefficient
\(\red{{2x - 12x}}\)
\(\red{{(2 - 12)x}}\)
Calculate the difference
\(\red{{(2 - 12)}}\)x
\(\red{{- 10}}\)x
Fourth, Calculate the difference
how?
Factor out the negative sign from the expression
\(\red{{- 10 - 4}}\)
\(\red{{- (10 + 4)}}\)
Add the numbers
- (\(\red{{10 + 4}}\))
- \(\red{{14}}\)
\(\green{\boxed{- 10x - 14}}\)
That's all I know sorry but I hope it helps :)
Y=x-10 Y=-4x-5
Solve using substitution
Answer:
x = 1
Step-by-step explanation:
Both equations can be set equal to each other since they are both equal to y:
\(x-10=-4x-5\\5x-10=-5\\5x=5\\x=1\)
equate both equations !
x - 10 = -4x - 5
5x - 10 = -5
5x = 5
x = 1
therefore x = 1
What is the awnser for this question?
Based on the picture select all angles that are 128°
the subject is parallel lines
Answer:
2, 7, and 4
Step-by-step explanation:
I don't really have e a explanation
PLEASE HELP!!!!! BRAINLIEST!! I will give brainliest if you answer, I will also give brainliest ON ALL QUESTIONS!! if you go to my page help with my other Questions!!!
Use this list of properties to justify each step of your math work. Justifications may be used more than once if needed. (5 points)
Distributive Property
Subtraction Property of Equality
Combine Like Terms
Multiplication Property of Equality
Division Property of Equality
Given
Addition Property of Equality
7x + 3x : 18 = 6(x + 3)
7x + 3x - 18 = 6x +18
10x - 6x = 18 + 18
4x = 36
x= 36/4
X= 9
The list of properties should be used to justify each step of your math work as shown below.
What is the distributive property of multiplication?In Mathematics, the distributive property of multiplication states that when the sum of two or more addends are multiplied by a particular numerical value, the same result and output would be obtained as when each addend is multiplied respectively by the same numerical value, and the products are added together.
7x + 3x - 18 = 6(x + 3) ⇒ Given
7x + 3x - 18 = 6x + 18 ⇒ Distributive Property
10x - 6x = 18 + 18 ⇒ Combine Like Terms
4x = 36 ⇒ Subtraction Property of Equality.
x = 36/4 ⇒ Division Property of Equality.
x = 9
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2. Is it possible to find a power series whose interval of convergence is [0,[infinity]) ? Explain.
No, it is not possible to find a power series with an interval of convergence [0, ∞).
The interval of convergence of a power series represents the range of values for which the series converges. The convergence of a power series is determined by its radius of convergence, which is a non-negative real number.
The radius of convergence (denoted by R) defines a symmetric interval centered at the center of the power series. If the radius of convergence is infinite (R = ∞), then the interval of convergence extends infinitely in both directions from the center.
However, since [0, ∞) includes positive infinity, it implies an unbounded interval. Power series can only converge within a finite range, so it is not possible for a power series to have an interval of convergence that includes positive infinity.
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CenterWare is a manufacturer of large flower pots for urban settings. The company has these standards: Read the requirements Requirement 1. Compute the direct labor rate variance and the direct labor efficiency variance. (Enter the variances as positive numbers, Enter favorable (F) or unfavorable (U), Abbreviations used: DL = Direct labor) Begin with the direct labor rate variance. First determine the formula for the rate variance, then compute the rate variance for direct labor DL rate variance Х Standard Price and Volume Co hou flor Dir Dir Act ove Direct materials (resin). Direct labor..... Standard variable manufacturing overhead rate Budgeted fixed manufacturing overhead. Standard fixed MOH rate 10 pounds per pot at a cost of $5.00 per pound 2.0 hours at a cost of $21.00 per hour .$3.00 per direct labor hour $16.000 $10.00 per direct labor hour (DLH) Act Stal ove pro Print Done e i Actual Results - X Center Ware allocated fixed manufacturing overhead to production based on standard direct labor hours. Last month, the company reported the following actual results for the production of 1,000 flower pots: Purchased 11.400 pounds at a cost of $5.10 per pound; Direct materials... used 10,700 pounds to produce 1,000 pots Worked 2.5 hours per flower pot (2,500 total DLH) at a Direct labor cost of $18.00 per hour Actual variable manufacturing $3.40 per direct labor hour for total actual variable overhead manufacturing overhead of $8,500 Actual fixed manufacturing overhead $15.700 Standard fixed manufacturing overhead allocated based on actual production.. $20,000 1. Compute the direct labor rate variance and the direct labor efficiency variance. 2. What is the total variance for direct labor? 3. Who is generally responsible for each variance? 4. Interpret the variances.
CenterWare's direct labor rate variance is $2,100 unfavorable, indicating that the actual rate paid for labor was higher than the standard rate. The direct labor efficiency variance is $2,500 favorable, suggesting that the company achieved higher productivity than expected. The total variance for direct labor is $400 favorable.
To compute the direct labor rate variance, we need to calculate the difference between the actual rate and the standard rate, and then multiply it by the actual hours worked. The formula for the rate variance is (Actual Rate - Standard Rate) × Actual Hours. In this case, the standard rate is $21.00 per hour, and the actual rate is $18.00 per hour. The actual hours worked are 2,500 DLH. Plugging in these values, we find the direct labor rate variance to be ($18.00 - $21.00) × 2,500 = -$7,500, indicating an unfavourable variance.
To calculate the direct labor efficiency variance, we need to find the difference between the actual hours worked and the standard hours allowed, and then multiply it by the standard rate. The formula for the efficiency variance is (Actual Hours - Standard Hours) × Standard Rate. The standard hours allowed are 2,000 DLH (1,000 pots × 2.0 hours per pot). Substituting the values, we get (2,500 - 2,000) × $21.00 = $10,500, indicating a favorable variance.
The total variance for direct labor is the sum of the rate variance and the efficiency variance. In this case, the total variance is -$7,500 + $10,500 = $3,000, which is favorable, indicating that the company performed better than expected in terms of labor cost and efficiency.
The responsibility for the rate variance generally lies with the purchasing department, as they are responsible for negotiating labor rates and purchasing materials at the standard price. The efficiency variance is typically the responsibility of the production department, as they are accountable for achieving the standard labor hours and maximizing productivity.
The rate variance reflects the difference between the actual rate paid for labor and the standard rate. An unfavorable rate variance suggests that the company paid more for labor than anticipated, which could be due to factors like higher wages or inefficient labor management. Conversely, a favorable rate variance would indicate cost savings in labor.
The efficiency variance measures the productivity of labor and represents the difference between the actual hours worked and the standard hours allowed. A favorable efficiency variance implies that the company achieved higher productivity or used fewer labor hours than expected. It could result from factors such as skilled and efficient labor, improved production processes, or effective workforce management.
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remember, when something is below sea level we use a negative integer. write an integer to represent the elevation of the helicopter
Answer: If anything below sea level is a negative integer then anything above sea level is a positive integer. An integer that could represent a helicopter could be anything from +1 to +1000 and on.
A stalk of wheat grows at a rate of 4 inches every month. Emerson planted A stalk of wheat when it was initially only 6 inches tall. > Create an explicit formula for this situation.
Answer: 4x+6
Step-by-step explanation:
We know that the growth rate is 4 inches every month, so let x represent the number of months, so we have 4x.
We know that it was originally 6 inches, so we have +6
So the equation is 4x+6
If you can, please give me a Brainliest, I only need 2 more to become an Ace, thank you!
Ariana Grande put her 7 rings in a rectangular plate that had an area of 54 square inches. If the length of the is 12 inches, what is the width?
Answer:
4 1/2 inches
Step-by-step explanation:
if you have an area of 54 square inches. Then you divide 54 by 12 and get 4 and 1/2 square inches
Answer:
4.5
Step-by-step explanation:
12x=54 x=4.5
4.5×12=54
She must determine height of the clock tower using a 1.5 m transit instrument (calculations are done 1.5 m above level ground) from a distance 100 m from the tower she found the angle of elevation to be 19 degrees. How high is the clock tower from 1 decimal place?
Step-by-step explanation:
We can use trigonometry to solve this problem. Let's draw a diagram:
```
A - observer (1.5 m above ground)
B - base of the clock tower
C - top of the clock tower
D - intersection of AB and the horizontal ground
E - point on the ground directly below C
C
|
|
|
|
| x
|
|
|
-------------
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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B
|
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A
```
We want to find the height of the clock tower, which is CE. We have the angle of elevation ACD, which is 19 degrees, and the distance AB, which is 100 m. We can use tangent to find CE:
tan(ACD) = CE / AB
tan(19) = CE / 100
CE = 100 * tan(19)
CE ≈ 34.5 m (rounded to 1 decimal place)
Therefore, the height of the clock tower is approximately 34.5 m.
Iris's checking account pays simple interest at 4% per year. She has $180 in her account. Write a linear function to model the amount of money in her checking account at any time t.
A(t)=
The amount of money in Iris's checking account can be modeled by a linear function of the form:
y = mt + b
where y is the amount of money in the account, t is the time (measured in years), m is the rate of interest, and b is the initial amount in the account.
In this case, we have m = 0.04 (since the interest rate is 4% per year) and b = 180 (since that's the initial amount in the account). Therefore, the linear function that models the amount of money in Iris's checking account at any time t is:
y = 0.04t + 180
For example, if t = 5 (years), then the amount of money in Iris's checking account is 0.04 * 5 + 180 = 198 dollars.
The photographer on the ferry charges the same price to take any group's photo. The photographer collected a total of $137.77 for the photographs shown in the line plot. Write and solve an equation to find the charge per picture
help i need help with this question. i need to show my work
k - 2 5/6 = 6 5/12
Answer: k = 9 1/4
Step-by-step explanation: convert mixed numbers to improper fractions: 2 5/6 = 17/6
k - 17/6 = 6 5/12
convert mixed numbers to improper fractions: 6 5/12 = 77/12
Move 17/6 to the right side
k = 37/4
convert improper fractions to mixed numbers: 37/4 = 9 1/4
where k = 9 1/4 as your answer
Which number should go in the square? []+7=7+4
& what type of math is this? So I can look more into learning it. Thanks
Answer:
4
Step-by-step explanation:
commutative property
Find the missing side:
Answer:
10.29
Step-by-step explanation:
use Pythagorean theorem
side opposite to 90 is always hypotenuse
and we know
h^2=p^2+b^2
you can put any side as perpendicular or base.
Answer:
c = 10.29417310909429
[c = 10.29 (rounded)]
Step-by-step explanation:
In a right triangle, there is a specific method to find a missing side. The two straight edges (that make up the 90-degree corner) can be called leg a and leg b. The longer side, which is called the hypotenuse, can also be called c.
(leg / side)
The relation between these sides is that:
a² + b² = c²
This is called the Pythagorean theorem.
For your triangle, leg a is 6.6, and leg b is 7.9, and the missing side (x) will be represented as c
6.6² + 7.9² = c²
43.56 + 62.41 = c²
105.97 = c²
\(\sqrt{105.97} = \sqrt{c^2}\)
10.29417310909429 = c
c = 10.29417310909429
c = 10.29 (rounded)
The diagram shows an open rectangular box ABCDEFGH.
A straight stick AGM rests against A and G and extends outside the box to M.
a. Calculate the angle between the stick and the base of the box.
b. AM= 30 cm.
Show that GM= 4.8 cm, correct
to 1 decimal place.
The angle between the stick and the base of the box is 77. 9 degrees
How to determine the angleTo determine the angle between the stick and the base, we have to know the trigonometric identities.
These identities are;
sinecosinecotangenttangentsecantcosecantFrom the information given, we have;
sin A = FB/AB
Given that;
GB = 14.5cm
AB = 18. 6cm
substitute for the length of the sides, we have;
sin A = 14.5/18. 6
Divide the values, we have;
sin A = 0. 7796
Find the inverse sine
A = 77. 9 degrees
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Help me pleaseeeeee help help
Answer:
About (23,14)
Step-by-step explanation:
Look at the point where both lines cross.
64 is 66 2/3% of what number
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
0.95
Find the dimensions of the rectangle if the length is (x+8), the width is (x+3) and the area is 234ft^2
The dimension of the rectangle 18 feet by 13feet
How to calculate the area of a rectangleA rectangle is a 2 dimensional shape having two sides.
Area of a rectangle = length * width
Given the following parameters
Length = x + 8
Width = x + 3
Area = 234ft^2
Substitute the given parameters into the formula
(x+8)(x+3) = 234
x² + 3x + 8x + 24 = 234
x² + 11x = 234 - 24
x² + 11x = 210
x² + 11x - 210 = 0
Factorize
x² + 21x - 10x - 210 = 0
x(x+21) - 10(x+21) = 0
x - 10 = 0
X = 10
Leength = x + 8
Length = 18 feet
Width = x + 3
Width = 3 + 10
Width = 13feet
Hence the dimension of the rectangle 18 feet by 13feet
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Five times the smallest of three consecutive odd integers is seven more than twice the largest. Find the largest
integer.
// we also have to se only one variable to solve this equation.
like this x+3 would be okay
Answer: 9
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the consecutive odd numbers be y, y+2 and y+4.
Five times the smallest of three consecutive odd integers is seven more than twice the largest. Find the largest integer can be expressed as:
5y = 2(y+4) + 7
5y = 2y + 8 + 7
5y = 2y + 15
5y - 2y = 15
y = 3
The smallest odd number is 5
The largest integer will be:
= y + 4
= 5+4
= 9
a man 6 feet tall cats a shadow 4 feet long. At the same time, a building cats a shadow 20 feet long. How tall is the building
The height of the building is 30 feet.
The height of the building can be calculated using the concept of similar triangles. The man, who is 6 feet tall, casts a shadow that is 4 feet long. At the same time, the building casts a shadow of 20 feet.
To solve this problem, we can set up a proportion between the height of the man and the length of his shadow, and the height of the building and the length of its shadow. Let's assume the height of the building is 'x' feet.
The proportion can be written as:
(Height of the man) / (Length of the man's shadow) = (Height of the building) / (Length of the building's shadow)
Substituting the given values, we have:
6 feet / 4 feet = x feet / 20 feet
To solve for 'x', we cross-multiply:
4x = 6 * 20
4x = 120
Dividing both sides of the equation by 4, we get:
x = 120 / 4
x = 30
Therefore, the height of the building is 30 feet.
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a statistical technique that would allow a researcher to cluster is called ____
Answer:
Factor analysis
Step-by-step explanation:
A statistical technique that would allow a researcher to cluster such traits as being talkative, social, and adventurous with extroversion.
The statistical technique that would allow a researcher to cluster is called Cluster Analysis. It is a statistical technique that enables researchers to cluster groups of objects that share certain similarities based on their attributes, observations, or characteristics.What is cluster analysis?Cluster analysis is a data-driven technique that helps in grouping similar objects based on the data provided. It is often used in many fields, including data mining, machine learning, and bioinformatics. Cluster analysis is used to find the natural groupings of objects, which have similar attributes or characteristics. For instance, it is used to group customers based on their behavior, cluster genetic markers in DNA, cluster galaxies in the universe, and much more. Cluster analysis helps in analyzing large datasets by grouping similar objects into smaller groups that are easier to understand.The Cluster analysis technique is a valuable tool in statistical analysis and it is used in different fields like market research, bioinformatics, genetics, etc. It is a method of statistical data analysis that helps researchers identify groups or clusters of data. It is a commonly used technique that is used to identify natural patterns within large datasets.
i need help past due
Answer:
Unit price 12.16 for 4.07 pounds is $2.99 per pound
Unit price 14.99 for 5.11 pounds is $2.93 per pound
The best deal is the 14.99 per 4.11 pounds
Step-by-step explanation:
Unit price 12.16/4.07 = 2.99 rounded to the nearest cent
Unit price 14.99/5.11 = 2.93 rounded to the nearest cent.
Answer:
1) $2.99
2)$2.93
The better buy is the 4.07 pound bag
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the unit price you find the cost per pound
$12.16 : 4.07
? : 1
4.07x = 12.16
x = 2.98771499
$2.99
$14.99 : 5.11
? : 1
5.11x = 14.99
x= 2.9334638
Find the volume of the region bounded by the paraboloid z=x2+y2, the cylinder x2+y2=64, and the xy-plane. evaluate integral by hand.
The volume of the region is 1024π cubic units.
How to find the volume of the region bounded by the paraboloid ?To find the volume of the region, we need to integrate the function \(f(x,y) = x^2 + y^2\) over the region R,
which is defined by the cylinder \(x^2 + y^2 = 64\) and the xy-plane.
We can express R as follows:
\(R = {(x, y) | x^2 + y^2 ≤ 64, z ≥ 0}\)
To integrate over this region, we can use cylindrical coordinates.
In cylindrical coordinates, the equation of the cylinder is simply \(r^2 = 64\). The limits of integration for r are therefore 0 to 8.
The limits of integration for θ are 0 to 2π, since we want to integrate over the entire circle.
To express f(x,y) in terms of cylindrical coordinates, we first need to express \(x^2 + y^2\) in terms of r. This is simply \(r^2\). Therefore, we have:
\(f(x,y) = x^2 + y^2 = r^2\)
To set up the integral, we have:
\(V = \int\int R f(x,y) dA\)
where dA is the area element in cylindrical coordinates, which is given by r dr dθ. Therefore, we have:
\(V = \int0^{2\pi} \int0^8 r^3 dr d\theta\)
Evaluating the inner integral first, we get:
\(\int0^8 r^3 dr = [r^4/4]0^8 = 512\)
Substituting this result into the outer integral, we get:
\(V = \int0^{2\pi} 512 d\theta = 1024\pi\)
Therefore, the volume of the region is 1024π cubic units.
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An athlete throws a shot put with an initial vertical velocity of 40 feet per second. He releases the shot put at a height of 5.69 feet.
Use an equation that models the height h (in feet) of the shot put as a function of the time t (in seconds) after it is thrown to find the time that the shot put is in the air.
Round your answers to the nearest whole numbers.
The shot put is in the air for approximately 3 seconds.
The height h (in feet) of the shot put as a function of the time t (in seconds) after it is thrown can be modeled by the equation:
h(t) = h + vt - (1/2)gt²
where v is the initial vertical velocity in feet per second, and s is the initial height in feet.
Here, the initial vertical velocity is 40 feet per second, and the initial height is 5.69 feet. Therefore, we can plug in these values to get:
h = -16t² + 40t + 5.69
To find the time that the shot put is in the air, we need to find the value of t when h = 0, since the shot put will hit the ground when its height is 0.
Therefore, we can set the equation equal to 0 and solve for t:
0 = -16t² + 40t + 5.69
Using the quadratic formula, we get:
t = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / 2a
where a = -16, b = 40, and c = 5.69.
Plugging in these values, we get:
t = (-40 ± √(40² - 4(-16)(5.69))) / 2(-16)
Simplifying, we get:
t ≈ 3 or t ≈ 0.2
Since the shot put cannot be in the air for negative time, the only possible answer is t ≈ 3.
Therefore, the shot put is in the air for approximately 3 seconds.
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Use an addition or subtraction formula to simplify the equation. sin(3θ) cos(θ) â cos(3θ) sin(θ) = 0. Find all solutions in the interval [0, 2].
The solutions in the interval [0, 2] is the θ=0,π/2,π,π3/2.
According to the statement
we have to find that the all solutions of the given statement in the interval [0, 2].
So, For this purpose,
So According to the trigonometry
now lets take the inverse sin of both sides to solve,
sin^-1(sin(2θ))=sin^-1(0)
2θ=sin-1(0)
So you can either plug that into a calculator or just remember (from the unit circle) that the sine is equal to zero at 0 AND at π
2θ=0,π
But we're not done because the sine is periodic which means there will be solutions every trip around the unit circle (2π)
So 2θ=0+N^2π and π+N^2π where N=0,+/-1,+/-2,etc...
But we're looking for values of θ so we have to divide everything by 2
θ=0+Nπ and π/2+Nπ
Now we just have to find the values of N that yield solutions on the interval [0,2π]
N=0 gives 0 and π/2
N=1 gives π and π3/2
So the full solution set is
θ=0,π/2,π,π3/2;
So, The solutions in the interval [0, 2] is the θ=0,π/2,π,π3/2.
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Im so confused of what to do?
if you're good at maths please help
with steps
Answer:
you need to show the number is prime
Step-by-step explanation:
To show 2^7 -1 is prime, you have to show it is not divisible by any prime less than its square root. That root is approximately 2^(7/2) = 2^3×√2 ≈ 11.3.
The primes of in that range are 2, 3, 5, 7, 11. The prime we're testing is ...
2^7 -1 = 128 -1 = 127
The sum of digits is 10, which is not a multiple of 3: not divisible by 3.
The units digit is 7, not 0 or 5: not divisible by 5.
The test for divisibility by 7 is to subtract twice the units digit from the rest of the number: 12 -2(7) = -2. This is not 0 or a multiple of 7, so 127 is not divisible by 7.
We know that 11² = 121, so 127 is not divisible by 11.
All of the tests for primality pass, so 2^7 -1 is a Mersenne prime.
_____
Additional comment
It is known that 2^n -1 being prime requires n to be prime. (The converse is not true: 2^11 -1 = 2047 = 23×89 is not prime.) The discovery of Mersenne primes is an ongoing process involving thousands of computers around the world. Only about 50 such primes are known.
You will notice that we have made use of some divisibility rules in order to simplify the process of dividing by small numbers. These can be helpful in many situations, so can be useful to learn.
Define Torsion, pure torsion and it's assumptions, torsion
equation and limitation of its formula?
Torsion refers to the twisting of a structural member due to the application of torque. Pure torsion occurs when a structural member is subjected to torsional loading only. It is analyzed using assumptions such as linear elasticity, circular cross-sections, and small deformations. The torsion equation relates the applied torque, the polar moment of inertia, and the twist angle of the member. However, this formula has limitations in cases of non-circular cross-sections, material non-linearity, and large deformations.
Torsion is the deformation that occurs in a structural member when torque is applied, causing it to twist. In pure torsion, the member experiences torsional loading without any other external forces or moments acting on it. This idealized scenario allows for simplified analysis and calculations. The assumptions made in pure torsion analysis include linear elasticity, which assumes the material behaves elastically, circular cross-sections, which simplifies the geometry, and small deformations, where the twist angle remains small enough for linear relationships to hold.
To analyze pure torsion, engineers use the torsion equation, also known as the Saint-Venant's torsion equation. This equation relates the applied torque (T), the polar moment of inertia (J), and the twist angle (θ) of the member. The torsion equation is given as T = G * J * (dθ/dr), where G is the shear modulus of elasticity, J is the polar moment of inertia of the cross-section, and (dθ/dr) represents the rate of twist along the length of the member.
However, the torsion equation has its limitations. It assumes circular cross-sections, which may not accurately represent the geometry of some structural members. Non-circular cross-sections require more complex calculations using numerical methods or specialized formulas. Additionally, the torsion equation assumes linear elasticity, disregarding material non-linearity, such as plastic deformation. It also assumes small deformations, neglecting cases where the twist angle becomes significant, requiring the consideration of non-linear relationships. Therefore, in practical applications involving non-circular cross-sections, material non-linearity, or large deformations, more advanced analysis techniques and formulas must be employed.
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