Answer:
p is the variable for momentum formula is p=mv
Answer:
p
Explanation:
in this equation you insert the known values.. p=mb than you will et your answer
john was asked to replace the c12 sulfate with a c10 sulfate for his application. what is a good estimate of the concentration for the c10 sulfate to provide similar benefit as the c12 sulfate? group of answer choices
No, it is not possible to give a specific quantity of the concentration for the C10 sulfate that can give similar benefits like C12 sulfate .
In order to identify the concentration of C10 sulfate that can give similar benefits as C12 sulfate is depend on various factors, like extensive use of the product, their desired properties, importance and application with requirements.
In general, the concentration of any product that requires similar benefits is governed by various factors such as molecular weight, solubility, and surface activity of the sulfate. Therefore, in these conditions it is required to conduct a thorough analysis and research about the specific application and the properties of C10 sulfate for determining the optimal concentration with similar benefits for C12 sulfate.
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will give brainlist to a person with correct answers for all (please help me)
1. Explain how is LiCl formed?
2. What is a combination/synthesis reaction
3. What is a decomposition reaction?
4. What is a single-replacement reaction?
5. What is a double-replacement reaction?
6. What are the trends in electronegativity within groups and across periods in the periodic table?
7. Which element has the lowest electronegativity value?
8. How does electronegativity determine the type of bond that atoms will form?
9. What type of bond will form between 2 atoms that have a large difference in electronegativity?
10. What type of bond will form between 2 atoms when the difference in electronegativity is 0.5?
11. Which element has the highest electronegativity value?
12. What does it mean that matter cannot be created nor destroyed in a Chemical reaction?
Answer:
1. LiCi is formed by the treatment of lithium carbonate with hydrochloric acid
2. A combination reaction (also known as a synthesis reaction) is a reaction where two or more elements or compounds (reactants) combine to form a single compound (product).
3. Chemical decomposition, or chemical breakdown, is the process or effect of simplifying a single chemical entity into two or more fragments.
4. A single-displacement reaction, also known as single replacement reaction or exchange reaction, is a chemical reaction in which one element is replaced by another in a compound
5. Double replacement reactions have two ionic compounds that are exchanging anions or cations.
6. The most electronegative elements are found on the top right of the periodic table.
7. cesium
8. Electronegativity describes the degree to which an atom attracts electrons in a chemical bond. But the electronegativity of two atoms would determine their bond type.
9. ionic bond
10. polar covalent bond
11. fluorine
12. Matter can change form through physical and chemical changes, but through any of these changes, matter is conserved. The same amount of matter exists before and after the change.
Hope i was able to help!!!
Hi can someone help me with completing the word equation and writing a balanced chemical equation with state symbols
Answer:
Sodium hydroxide + ammonium chloride — Sodium chloride + ammonia gas + water
Explanation:
NaOH + NH4Cl — NaCl + NH3 + H2O
The reaction of 5.0 g of cuso4 with excess sodium hydroxide produced 2.6 g of cu(oh)2. what percent yield of cu(oh)2 was obtained?
percent yield of Cu (OH)2 is 85%
CuSO4 + 2 NaOH >>> Cu (OH)2 + Na2SO4
What is Cu Oh 2's theoretical yield?Cu (OH)2 theoretical yield = 0.09 mol NaOH x 1 mol Cu (OH)2 = 4.39 g Cu (OH)2 = 4 g Cu (OH)2 calculate percent yield Cu (OH)2 / 2 mol NaOH x 97.6 g Cu (OH)2/mol = 4.39 g Cu (OH)2 = 4 g Cu (OH)2.calculate the percentage yield
First, ensure that both weights are in the same units.Divide your experimental yield by your theoretical yield.To calculate the percent yield, multiply this value by 100.The actual yield is the amount of product produced from a given amount of reactant. The percent yield is calculated by dividing the actual yield by the theoretical yield and multiplying by 100%. Percent yield = actual yield / theoretical yield multiplied by 100%.Since 65.13% of the mass of Cu (OH)2 is due to copper the mass of copper in 400 grams of Cu (OH)2 can be calculated by the equation below.
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Cylinder containing 22ml. The mercury used to fill the cylinder weighs 308 g. from this information, calculate the density of mercury
The density of the mercury is 14 gm/ml.
Given,
Volume of cylinder = 22 ml
Mass of mercury in the cylinder = 308 g
We have to find the density of the mercury.
The density of any substance is defined as the mass per unit volume of the substance. Or, it is the ratio of mass to volume. The units of density are kg/m³, g/ml, or g/cm³. Each substance has its own density. It is the mass of an object compared with its volume.
It is given by the formula:
Density = Mass/ volume
Density = 308 gm/ 22 ml
Density = 14 gm/ml
Hence, the density of mercury is 14 gm/ml.
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Please help with questions 7-12
Answer:
negitive 5 or -5
Explanation
usally 12-7 = 5 but 7 is first so it you turn 5 to negitive 5
or -5
Can anything change solutions? Be
specific!
Froming a hypothesis is the first step of the scientific methhod true or false
Answer:
The first step in the Scientific Method is to make objective observations. These observations are based on specific events that have already happened and can be verified by others as true or false. Step 2. Form a hypothesis.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The first step of the scientific method is to make an observation.
1.) How many significant figures are in the following number 0.001040 nm
A.) 3
B.) 2
C.) 5
D.) 6
(If you can pls explain how you got the answer, ty!)
potentially harmful reactive oxygen species produced in mitochondria are activated by a set of protective enzymes, including superoxide dismutase and
catalase. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase are two important enzymes involved in the defense against reactive oxygen species (ROS) in mitochondria.
Superoxide dismutase is responsible for converting the superoxide anion (O2-) into hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and molecular oxygen (O2). This conversion is crucial because superoxide anion is a highly reactive and potentially harmful ROS. By catalyzing this reaction, superoxide dismutase helps to mitigate the damaging effects of superoxide anion.
Catalase, on the other hand, acts on hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and converts it into water (H2O) and molecular oxygen (O2). Hydrogen peroxide is another ROS that can cause oxidative stress and damage to cellular components. Catalase helps to break down hydrogen peroxide, preventing its accumulation and reducing its harmful effects.
Both superoxide dismutase and catalase play important roles in the antioxidant defense system of mitochondria. They work together to neutralize reactive oxygen species and maintain cellular homeostasis by preventing oxidative damage. Their activities contribute to the overall protection of mitochondria and the cells from oxidative stress.
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According to the following reaction, how many moles of ammonia
will be formed upon the complete reaction of 31.7 grams of nitrogen
gas with excess hydrogen gas?
N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) -> 2NH3 (g)
____mol
According to the balanced equation, 31.7 grams of nitrogen gas (N₂) reacting with excess hydrogen gas (H₂) will produce a 2.264 moles of ammonia gas (NH₃).
To determine the moles of ammonia formed, we need to convert the given mass of nitrogen gas to moles using its molar mass and the stoichiometric ratio of the balanced equation.
The molar mass of nitrogen gas (N₂) is 28.02 g/mol. To calculate the number of moles of nitrogen gas, we divide the given mass by its molar mass:
31.7 g / 28.02 g/mol = 1.132 mol
According to the stoichiometry of the balanced equation, the ratio between nitrogen gas and ammonia gas is 1:2. This means that for every 1 mole of nitrogen gas, 2 moles of ammonia gas are produced.
Therefore, using the stoichiometric ratio, we can determine the moles of ammonia formed:
1.132 mol N₂ * (2 mol NH₃ / 1 mol N₂) = 2.264 mol NH₃
Thus, upon the complete reaction of 31.7 grams of nitrogen gas with excess hydrogen gas, 2.264 moles of ammonia gas will be formed.
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if an element [x] contains 8 protons, 8 neutrons and 8 electrons, the atomic number of the element is ?
Answer:
8
Explanation:
The atomic number refers to the number which identifies the element, which is the proton number.
how many moles are present in 132.7 grams of Cu
Carbon cycle – What are the main reservoirs
of the carbon cycle? Where do the inorganic and organic carbon
cycles interact? What are the major differences and similarities
between the inorganic and organic carbon?
The main reservoirs of the carbon cycle are the atmosphere, oceans, land (including vegetation and soils), and fossil fuels. In these reservoirs, carbon exists in both inorganic and organic forms.
The inorganic carbon cycle involves the exchange of carbon dioxide (CO2) between the atmosphere and oceans through processes like photosynthesis and respiration.
Organic carbon, on the other hand, is found in living organisms, dead organic matter, and soil organic matter. It is cycled through processes such as decomposition and consumption by organisms. The interactions between the inorganic and organic carbon cycles occur primarily in the biosphere, where photosynthesis converts inorganic carbon into organic carbon compounds. While inorganic carbon is primarily in the form of CO2, organic carbon is present in complex organic molecules. Both forms of carbon play crucial roles in energy transfer, nutrient cycling, and climate regulation.
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for class ten:
compare and contrast between Mendeleev's periodic table and Moseley's periodic table.
Answer:
Mendeleev’s periodic table is, based on the relation of elements’ properties as dependent on the atomic weight of the element. But the Modern periodic table considers atomic number as the fundamental property that decides the properties of elements.
The modern periodic table does correct the defects of Mendeleev’s periodic table. For example, in Mendeleev’s periodic table, in the element pairs, Argon-potassium, cobalt-nickel, tellurium-iodine and thorium and protactinium, elements with higher atomic mass precede the element with lower atomic weight. However, it is the right places for them but is against Mendeleev’s periodic law.
These elements atomic number shows the reverse order compared to atomic mass. The supposed to be wrong positions in Mendeleev’s table has the right explanation justifying their positions.
What is a neutralization reaction?
Answer:
A neutralization reaction is when an acid and a base react to form water and a salt and involves the combination of H+ ions
Explanation:hope this helps<33
what feature related to the composition of a comopund can be determined solely by percent composisi
The % composition of a substance can be used to calculate empirical formulas. The molar mass of the chemical must also be known in order to determine its molecular formula.
What is empirical formula explain?
A compound's various atoms are arranged in an empirical formula in the simplest whole-number ratio.
The exact amount of various atom types that make up a compound's molecule are displayed in the molecular formula. The empirical formula for acetylene is CH. Example: C2H2 is the empirical formula for acetylene.
An illustration of an empirical formula?
Its chemical name is C6H12O6, and it is a simple sugar. Every mole of carbon and oxygen is accompanied by two moles of hydrogen. Glucose's empirical formula is CH2O.
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Choose the most reactive of the pair.
A. Ni+2
B. Li+
Answer:
wd
Explanation:
h
A chemical equation is a representation of a chemical reaction using chemical symbols, arrows, and numbers to indicate the reactants and products.
A chemical equation is a symbolic and formulaic representation of chemical change. of reactants and products. A word equation depicts the transformation of reactants to products using an arrow.
A chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical change in the form of symbols and formulae, with the reactant entities written on the left and the product entities written on the right. Unlike a word equation, a chemical equation indicates the number of atoms and molecules involved in the reaction.
The reactants are the substances that initiate a chemical reaction. When more than one substance is reacting, a plus sign is used to separate the two substances, which is equivalent to the word "and."
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what is a correct name of the following molecule? question 11 options: 4-chloro-1,2-dimethylcyclopentane cis-1-chloro-3,4-dimethylcyclopentane trans-1-chloro-3,4-dimethylcyclopentane cis-1-chloro-trans-3,4-dimethylcyclopentane two of the above are acceptable
The correct name of the molecule depends on the arrangement of the substituents on the cyclopentane ring.
If the chlorine atom and the two methyl groups are on the same side of the ring, the molecule is called cis-1-chloro-3,4-dimethylcyclopentane.
If the chlorine atom and the two methyl groups are on opposite sides of the ring, the molecule is called trans-1-chloro-3,4-dimethylcyclopentane.
Therefore, both "cis-1-chloro-3,4-dimethylcyclopentane" and "trans-1-chloro-3,4-dimethylcyclopentane" are correct names for the molecule, and two of the options provided in the question are acceptable.
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calcium oxide combines with carbon dioxide to form calcium carbonate. if [co2] at equilibrium is 0.001 m, what is the equilibrium constant for the reaction? cao(s) co2(g) caco3(s)
The equilibrium constant, K, for the reaction between calcium oxide (CaO) and carbon dioxide (CO2) to form calcium carbonate (CaCO3) can be calculated using the concentrations of the reactants and products at equilibrium. Since CaO and CaCO3 are in solid state, their concentrations remain constant and are not included in the equilibrium expression. The equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of the product concentrations to the reactant concentrations, each raised to the power of their respective stoichiometric coefficients.
In this case, the reaction is:
CaO(s) + CO2(g) -> CaCO3(s)
Since [CO2] at equilibrium is given as 0.001 M, and CaO and CaCO3 are solids, we only consider the concentration of CO2.
Therefore, the equilibrium constant expression can be written as:
K = [CaCO3] / [CO2]
As the equilibrium constant is dimensionless, we can directly substitute the given concentration value into the expression:
K = [CaCO3] / 0.001
Without the specific concentration of calcium carbonate, we cannot determine the numerical value of the equilibrium constant.
However, the equilibrium constant can be calculated once the concentration of calcium carbonate is known.
The equilibrium constant (K) for a reaction is determined by the balanced chemical equation and the concentrations of the reactants and products at equilibrium.
In this case, the equilibrium constant expression is defined as
K = [CaCO3] / [CO2],
where [CaCO3] represents the concentration of calcium carbonate and [CO2] represents the concentration of carbon dioxide.
Since the concentration of CO2 at equilibrium is given as 0.001 M, we can substitute this value into the equilibrium constant expression:
K = [CaCO3] / 0.001.
To find the numerical value of the equilibrium constant, we need the concentration of calcium carbonate, which is not provided in the given information.
Once the concentration of calcium carbonate is known, we can calculate the equilibrium constant using the equation and the provided CO2 concentration.
The equilibrium constant indicates the extent of the reaction at equilibrium. A larger equilibrium constant suggests a higher concentration of products compared to reactants, indicating a reaction that strongly favors the formation of calcium carbonate.
Conversely, a smaller equilibrium constant implies a lower concentration of products relative to reactants, indicating a reaction that is less favorable in terms of product formation.
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for a particular isomer of c8h18, the combustion reaction produces 5099.5 kj of heat per mole of c8h18(g) consumed, under standard conditions. c8h18(g) 252o2(g)⟶8co2(g) 9h2o(g)δH∘rxn
The combustion of this particular isomer of C8H18 releases 5099.5 kJ of heat per mole of C8H18 consumed under standard conditions.
The standard enthalpy change of the reaction, ΔH°rxn, is the amount of heat released or absorbed when the reaction occurs under standard conditions. In this case, the ΔH°rxn for the combustion of this isomer of C8H18 is -5099.5 kJ/mol.Since the ΔH°rxn value is negative, it indicates that the reaction is exothermic, meaning it releases heat. The magnitude of the value, 5099.5 kJ/mol, tells us the amount of heat released per mole of C8H18 consumed in the reaction.
To put it in perspective, if we were to combust 1 mole of this isomer of C8H18, it would release 5099.5 kJ of heat energy. This value helps us understand the energy content of C8H18 and its potential as a fuel source. It is important to note that this value of ΔH°rxn is specific to the particular isomer of C8H18 mentioned in the question. Different isomers of C8H18 may have different enthalpy changes of combustion.
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To determine the enthalpy change of the reaction per mole of H2O, we divide the enthalpy change per mole of C8H18 by the stoichiometric coefficient of H2O:
\(\Delta H^\circ_{rxn} \, \textrm{per mole of }H_2O = \frac{\Delta H^\circ_{rxn}}{9}\)
\(The given combustion reaction of a particular isomer of C_8H_{18} is:\)
\(C_8H_{18}(g) + \frac{25}{2}O_2(g) \longrightarrow 8CO_2(g) + 9H_2O(g)\)
The enthalpy change of the reaction, ΔH°rxn, is the heat energy released or absorbed during the reaction, and it can be calculated using the given value of heat produced per mole of C8H18 consumed.
In this case, the heat produced per mole of C8H18 consumed is 5099.5 kJ. This means that when 1 mole of C8H18 reacts, it releases 5099.5 kJ of heat energy.
To calculate the enthalpy change of the reaction, we need to determine the number of moles of C8H18 involved in the reaction. From the balanced equation, we can see that 1 mole of C8H18 reacts to produce 8 moles of CO2 and 9 moles of H2O.
So, the enthalpy change of the reaction per mole of C8H18 can be calculated as follows:
\(\Delta H^\circ_{rxn} = \frac{5099.5 \, \textrm{kJ}}{1 \, \textrm{mol of }C_8H_{18}}\)
Now, to determine the enthalpy change of the reaction per mole of CO2, we divide the enthalpy change per mole of C8H18 by the stoichiometric coefficient of CO2:
\(\Delta H^\circ_{rxn} \, \textrm{per mole of }CO_2 = \frac{\Delta H^\circ_{rxn}}{8}\)
Similarly, to determine the enthalpy change of the reaction per mole of H2O, we divide the enthalpy change per mole of C8H18 by the stoichiometric coefficient of H2O:
\(\Delta H^\circ_{rxn} \, \textrm{per mole of }H_2O = \frac{\Delta H^\circ_{rxn}}{9}\)
By calculating these values, we can determine the enthalpy change of the reaction per mole of CO2 and H2O.
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Find pH of 2.0M HC2H3O2 (5% disassociation)
The pH of a 2.0 M solution of \(HC_{2} H_{3} O_{2}\) with 5% dissociation is approximately 2.87.
What is dissociation?
The dissociation equation for acetic acid (\(HC_{2}H_{3}O_{2}\)) is:
\(HC_{2}H_{3}O_{2}\) + \(H_{2}O\) ⇌ \(H_{3}O^{+}\)+ \(C_{2} H_{3}O_{2}^{-}\)
The dissociation constant for this reaction is denoted by Ka and is equal to 1.8 x \(10^{-5}\) at 25°C. The percent dissociation of 5% can be written as:
% dissociation = (concentration of ionized acid / initial concentration of acid) x 100
5% = (x / 2.0) x 100
x = 0.1 M
So, the concentration of ionized acid is 0.1 M and the concentration of unionized acid is 2.0 M - 0.1 M = 1.9 M.
What is pH?
The equilibrium expression for this reaction is:
Ka = [\(H_{3}O^{+}\)][\(C_{2}H_{3}O_{2}^{-}\)] / [\(HC_{2}H_{3}O_{2}\)]
Assuming that the initial concentration of \(H_{3}O^{+}\) is equal to the concentration of ionized acid (0.1 M), and that the concentration of \(HC_{2}H_{3}O_{2}\) that is dissociated is negligible compared to the initial concentration (this is a reasonable assumption since the percent dissociation is only 5%), we can write:
Ka = (0.1)² / (1.9)
Rearranging this equation and taking the negative logarithm of both sides, we get:
pH = pKa + log([\(C_{2}H_{3}O_{2}^{-}\)] / [\(HC_{2}H_{3}O_{2}\)])
pH = -log(1.8 x \(10^{-5}\)) + log(0.1 / 1.9)
pH = 2.87
Therefore, the pH of a 2.0 M solution of \(HC_{2}H_{3}O_{2}\) with 5% dissociation is approximately 2.87.
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Report accidents to your teacher,no matter how they may seem
Answer:
I mean If you're asking a question, then yes.
As we approach fall, the trees begin to drop their leaves. If a leaf, with a mass of 0.00006 kg, drops 3.66 meters from the top of a tree and the acceleration due to gravity is 9.81 m/s2. Calculate the force at which the leaf will hit the ground.
(F = m * a)
Define Kelvin's Temperature.
Answer:
Is an absolute temperature scale with zero at absolute zero
7. What is the
concentration of a solution in
parts per million, if 0.45 gram of KNO,
is dissolved in 1000. grams of water?
(1) 450 ppm
(2) 4.5 × 10-5 ppm
(3) 4.5 x 10 ppm
(4) 225 ppm
7
The concentration of the solution in parts per million (ppm) is 450. The correct answer is (1) 450 ppm.
What is 1ppm?1 ppm (parts per million) is a unit of measurement used to express the concentration of a substance in a solution or mixture. It indicates the ratio of the number of units of a particular substance to the total number of units in the mixture, with each unit typically being a single molecule or ion.
To calculate the concentration of a solution in parts per million (ppm), we use the following formula:
Concentration (ppm) = (mass of solute / mass of solution) x 10^6
In this case, the mass of solute (KNO3) is 0.45 gram and the mass of solution is 1000 grams (1 liter of water). Putting up these values in the formula, we get:
Concentration (ppm) = (0.45 / 1000) x 10^6 Concentration (ppm) = 450
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A container with a volume of 893L contains how may moles of air at STP?
Answer:
i think 54
Explanation:
In the container with a volume of 893 liters, there are 39.9 moles of air at STP conditions.
We can find the number of moles with the Ideal gas law equation:
\( PV = nRT \)
Where:
P: is the pressure = 1 atm (STP)
V: is the volume = 893 L
n: is the number of moles =?
R: is the gas constant = 0.082 L*atm/(K*mol)
T: is the temperature = 273 K
Hence, the number of moles is:
\( n = \frac{PV}{RT} = \frac{1 atm*893 L}{0.082 L*atm/(K*mol)*273 K} = 39.9 moles \)
Therefore, there are 39.9 moles in the container.
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In need of help
The system below was at equilibrium in a
3.5 L container. What change will occur
for the system when the container is
expanded to 12.75 L?
2SO₂(g) + O₂(g) = 2SO3(g) + 198 kJ
Hint: How many moles of gas are on each side?
A. The reactions shifts to
the right (products) to
produce fewer moles of
gas.
B. The reactions shifts to
the left (reactants) to
produce more moles of
gas.
C. There is no change
because there are the
same number of moles of
gas on both sides.
What is the name of a number with a fixed value in a specific mathematical context?
⚪︎inverse
⚪︎direct
⚪︎variable
⚪︎constant
⚪︎invariable
Answer:
constant
Explanation:
A constant is a number with a fixed value in a specific mathematical context
Answer: The answer is C
Explanation: And coordinate them with a rectangle or square tiles to provide constant.