volution is often thought of as taking thousands, or even millions, of years to occur. However, under certain conditions, bacterial antibiotic resistance can evolve in a few months (maybe even weeks!).

Which of the following is NOT a reason that antibiotic resistance has been able to evolve in bacteria so quickly?

Group of answer choices

Bacteria reproduce very rapidly.

Bacteria populations number in the billions.


Bacteria can mutate specific regions of their DNA to increase genetic variation.


Bacteria can transfer genetic material between individuals through a process called "conjugation."

Answers

Answer 1

All the options are a reason that antibiotic resistance has been able to evolve in bacteria so quickly, option E is correct.

Bacteria can rapidly evolve antibiotic resistance in just days or weeks, thanks to several key factors. They reproduce very quickly, meaning that the number of bacteria in a population can grow exponentially in a short period. Bacterial populations can be incredibly large, creating a vast pool of genetic variation for natural selection to act on.

Bacteria can mutate specific regions of their DNA, boosting genetic variation and adaptation rates.  Finally, bacteria can transfer genetic material through conjugation, allowing beneficial mutations to spread quickly throughout the population. These factors combine to make bacteria highly adept at rapid evolution in response to environmental pressures such as antibiotic use, option E is correct.

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The complete question is:

"evolution is often thought of as taking thousands, or even millions, of years to occur. However, under certain conditions, bacterial antibiotic resistance can evolve in a few months (maybe even weeks!). Which of the following is NOT a reason that antibiotic resistance has been able to evolve in bacteria so quickly? Group of answer choices

A) Bacteria reproduce very rapidly

B) Bacteria populations number in the billions

C) Bacteria can mutate specific regions of their DNA to increase genetic variation

D) Bacteria can transfer genetic material between individuals through a process called "conjugation"

E) None of the above


Related Questions

which of the following is the best example of kinetic energy?
A: a bowling ball rolling tworads the pins
B: a horse standing in an open feild
C: a pitcher preparing to throw a ball
D: a runner in position at the start line
6th grade science

Answers

A, a bowling ball rolling tworads the pins

Explanation: Kinetic energy is displayed when an object is moving. All the other answer choices are still.

what type of interaction does the graph illustrate?

what type of interaction does the graph illustrate?

Answers

Answer: no idea

Explanation: no idea

Which process is part of translation but not transportation?

Answers

An amino an id chain is made using an mRNA template.

"What action does transcription not include but translation does?

A. An mRNA strand is created using a DNA template. B. A DNA strand is created using a tRNA template. C. An mRNA strand is created using a tRNA template. D. An amino an id chain is made using an mRNA template."

Translation is the genetic process that reads an mRNA molecule to decode the coding contained in that molecule and create a protein. That example, during translation, a protein is created using a message from the mRNA that is capable of assembling an amino acid chain.

Contrarily, transcription takes place when mRNA is created utilizing a DNA strand as a template.

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Why are children in the United States still vaccinated for polio?

because there are polio outbreaks overseas
because it is required by federal mandates
because it is still an active disease in the United States
because polio has been officially eradicated

Answers

Answer:

because it is till an active disease in the United states

Answer:

because it is required by federal mandates

Explanation:

Inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) is the only polio vaccine that has been given in the United States since 2000. It is given by shot in the arm or leg, depending on the person's age. Oral polio vaccine (OPV) is used in other countries. CDC recommends that children get four doses of polio vaccine

The testes
5. Identify the feedback mechanism that maintains your body temperature when your surroundings are very
hot.
The brain sends a message to the skin. The muscles in the skin contract, or shiver, to cool the bod

Answers

Explanation:

temperature is expelled out from the body in form of sweat

What is it about the water that gives rise to large population of fish?
A. It contains fewer nutrients
.B. It does not contain any predators.
C. It contains higher concentration of oxygen.
D. It contains oxygen that has never been used before so it is more useful to the fish.

Answers

Answer:

It is C. It contains higher concentration of oxygen.

Explanation:

The answer is letter c.

When discussing Newton’s laws of motion, which terms do people most likely use when talking about Newton’s third law of motion?

A. “action” and “reaction”


B. “mass” and “inertia”


C. “inertia” and “force”


D. “force” and “acceleration”

Answers

Answer:

A. action and reaction

Explanation:

the third law is:-

Every Action has it's opposite and equal Reaction

Answer:

The correct answer is "action" and "reaction".

Explanation:

Newton's Third Law is: "for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction". This means that every time something is pushed on, the other object pushes back. For example, when a swimmer pushes off the wall of a pool, the wall will push back on the swimmer, giving them the push they need to swim to the other side.

a scientist grows cells in a dish, which cells are most likely to perform cell division

A. the cells at the edge of the group

B. the cells in the center of the group

C. the cells with the least DNA

D. the cells with the smallest surface areas

Answers

Answer:

all : 

Explanation:

Predator instincts is what causes it Amutation is basically the change in the gene, caused by alteration of single based units in the dna, or the genes or chromosomes were rearranged in the dna

the term hominin refers to a distinction made at what taxonomic level? group of answer choices order species tribe family genus

Answers

The term hominin refers to a distinction made at the genus level.

Here, correct option is E.

This means that it is a taxonomic category that is one step higher than species, but lower than family. Hominins are a specific genus of primates that includes humans, as well as extinct human ancestors and species closely related to humans.

The genus hominin includes species from the hominidae family, which are a group of primates that includes chimpanzees, gorillas, orangutans, and humans. Hominins are distinct from other primates in their development of bipedalism and a larger brain size.

Therefore, correct option is E.

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complete question is :

the term hominin refers to a distinction made at what taxonomic level? group of answer choices

A. order

B. species

C. tribe

D. family

E. genus

what are the 3 step of photosynthesis??

Answers

Answer:

The three events that occur during the process of photosynthesis are: (i) Absorption of light energy by chlorophyll. (ii) Conversion of light energy to chemical energy and splitting of water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen. (iii) Reduction of carbon dioxide to carbohydrates.

Explanation:

thats the answer

Explain at least 2 differences between a plant cell and an animal cells.

Answers

PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST

Answer:

A plant cell contains a large, singular vacuole that is used for storage and maintaining the shape of the cell. In contrast, animal cells have many, smaller vacuoles. Plant cells have a cell wall, as well as a cell membrane. ... Animal cells simply have a cell membrane, but no cell wall.

Explanation:

Both animal and plant cells have mitochondria, but only plant cells have chloroplasts. Plants don’t get their sugar from eating food, so they need to make sugar from sunlight. This process (photosynthesis) takes place in the chloroplast. Once the sugar is made, it is then broken down by the mitochondria to make energy for the cell. Because animals get sugar from the food they eat, they do not need chloroplasts: just mitochondria.

Both plant and animal cells have vacuoles. A plant cell contains a large, singular vacuole that is used for storage and maintaining the shape of the cell. In contrast, animal cells have many, smaller vacuoles.

Plant cells have a cell wall, as well as a cell membrane. In plants, the cell wall surrounds the cell membrane. This gives the plant cell its unique rectangular shape. Animal cells simply have a cell membrane, but no cell wall.

Answer:

Plant cells have a cell wall that covers their cell membrane while animal cells have a cell membrane without a cell wall.

Plant cells do not have a nucleus while animal cells do.

Animal cells have small, tiny vacuoles. Plant cells have one big vacuole

Explanation:

Vocabulary

Cell wall: Strong, rigid structure that supports the cell.

Cell membrane: Controls what goes in and out of the cell.

Nucleous: A cell organism that holds the DNA for a animal or human.

Vacuole: A cell organism that stores nutrients, food, and water for the cell.

Good luck on your test/diagnostic/worksheet!

{I worked hard may I please have Brainliest? <3}

What are the solutions to the human impacts of water?

no link answers please and put this in your own words will give brainliest!​

Answers

Answer:

Conserving water, reducing car travel and other reasons for using gasoline, planting with organic gardening materials and not using traditional fertilizers, properly disposing of pharmaceuticals and finding alternatives to harsh soaps and detergents are all ways of decreasing the amount of pollution that ends up in our waterways.

Explanation:

PLZ HELP ME :(
The biosphere includes all of the fish that are in the ocean. Even though the ocean is part of the hydroshere.
True OR False

Mountains are a part of which sphere?
A hydrosphere
B geosphere
C atmosphere
D globalsphere

Answers

Answer:

C: Hydrosphere and Cryosphere interact when water melts from a glacier.

Explanation:

Very easy question btw

In which two places do divergent boundaries occur? land and oceans oceans and volcanoes volcanoes and lower mantle lower mantle and land

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is;

Land and oceans

Explanation:

Divergent boundaries otherwise known as a constructive boundary is a feature that is liner in shape and occur between the spreading centers of two separating tectonic plates where also magma rising from the mantle forms a new crust

Rifts are formed in continents (land)by divergent boundaries which enlarge into rift valleys. Active divergent boundaries can be located in mid-ocean ridge tectonic plate and volcanic islands are formed by divergent boundaries.

Answer:A

Explanation:

when using dna center, what is it called when you are leveraging the rest api or the gui interface of dna center?

Answers

When using the DNA center's rest API or GUI interface, northbound APIs are used.

Describe northbound REST API.

In contrast, a southbound interface allows a higher-level component to send commands to lower-level network components. A northbound interface is an application programming interface (API) or protocol that enables communication between lower-level and higher-level or more central network components.

The communication channel between the applications and the SDN controller is provided by northbound APIs. Applications can inform the network of their resource requirements (data, storage, bandwidth, etc.), and the network can communicate what it has or deliver the resources requested. Numerous applications are supported by these APIs.

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The lateral geniculate nucleus is located in the
a) the thalamus
b) occipital lobe
c) cerebrum
d) the hypothalamus

Answers

Answer:  A

Explanation: It is located in the posteroventral region of the thalamic nuclei.

Which of the following is true of organisms?
O Extinct organisms are not related to organisms that exist today
Only organisms that exist today have a common ancestor
O All present and past organisms have a common ancestor
O Only organisms that look alike are genetically related

Answers

Answer:

2nd

Explanation:

all organisms have a common ancestor

What does genetics mean in your own words?

Answers

Answer:

Genetics-The inherited characteristics you get from your family's lifeline of DNA.

Explanation:

not all intercellular signals require transduction. which one of the following signals would be processed without transduction?
A lipid-soluble signal.

Answers

Not all intercellular signals require transduction, and one such signal that can be processed without transduction is the direct physical contact between cells. When cells come into direct contact, they can exchange information and communicate through cell-to-cell interactions without the need for signal transduction pathways.

Cellular interactions involving direct contact play a significant role in various biological processes. For example, during development, cell adhesion molecules on the surface of cells facilitate cell-cell recognition and binding, allowing cells to adhere to each other and form tissues and organs. Similarly, immune cells can recognize foreign pathogens through direct contact and initiate immune responses. Unlike other signaling mechanisms that involve the conversion of an extracellular signal into an intracellular one through signal transduction pathways, direct cell contact enables immediate and precise communication between neighboring cells. It bypasses the need for extracellular signaling molecules and transduction processes, allowing for rapid response and coordination of cellular activities. Understanding the different modes of intercellular communication, including both transduction-dependent and direct contact signaling, provides insights into the complexity and versatility of cellular communication networks. Further exploration of these signaling mechanisms can contribute to our knowledge of various physiological and pathological processes.

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how do particles of salt and dust affect cloud formation?​

Answers

Answer:

Cloud Formation can cause cloud droplets which then affect regional climate. In creating the droplets that form clouds and lead to precipitation



Explain why some parts of a plant can act as both a source and a sink.

Answers

Answer:

Some organs are both a source and sink. Leaves are sinks when growing and sources when photosynthesizing. Rhizomes are sinks when growing but become sources in the spring when they provide energy for new growth.

hope this helps ☆☆☆

The leaves and rhizomes of the plant are found to act both as a source and a sink when growing and when they perform photosynthesis.

What are source and sink in plant?

Source organs are the organs which provide a net uptake of resources while sink organs are the organs which have a net drawdown of resources in the plant. Molecular mechanisms which are responsible for the regulation of the relationship between the sources and sinks. These molecular mechanisms include both the carbon and nitrogen-containing metabolites, plant hormones and genes.

Some organs in the plant are found to act both as a source and a sink. Leaves of the plant are sinks when growing and as source when photosynthesizing in the presence of sunlight during daytime. Rhizomes are the sinks when growing however they become sources in the spring season when they provide energy for the new growth.

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PLZ HELP ASAP I NEED THIS NOW

PLZ HELP ASAP I NEED THIS NOW

Answers

Your lungs…………,……………..

In dna sequencing by the sanger (dideoxy) method? the role of the dideoxy ctp is to occasionally terminate enzymatic synthesis of dna where gs occur in the template strands.

Answers

The role of the dideoxy CTP is to occasionally terminate enzymatic synthesis of DNA where Gs occurs in the template stands. Sanger sequencing is also known as chain termination method in which determining the nucleotide sequence of DNA.

The method of DNA sequencing was developed by the Laureate Frederick Sanger and his colleagues in 1977. Dideoxynucleotides are used as terminate growing DNA chains and create the subsets of truncated fragments in a sequencing reaction.

The Sanger technique uses dideoxyneucleotides to typical deoxynucleotides in the reaction. ddNTP is terminated finally of that DNA stand because ddNTPs lacks 3' - OH group which required for phosphodiesterase bond formation between nucleotide.

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Air Pollution In Bangladesh: Role of Government and Private
Sector to
address the issue

Answers

Role of government and private sector to address the issue of air pollution in Bangladesh is setting air quality standards and enforcing regulations on industrial emissions.

Air pollution is a major problem in Bangladesh, with sources ranging from transportation to industrial activities. The government has taken some steps to address this issue, such as setting air quality standards and enforcing regulations on industrial emissions. However, there is still much to be done, and the private sector can play a significant role in helping to reduce air pollution.

Private companies can implement measures to reduce emissions from their operations, such as investing in cleaner technologies or improving energy efficiency. They can also promote sustainable transportation options for their employees and customers, such as carpooling or public transit. Additionally, private sector companies can work with the government to advocate for stronger environmental policies and regulations.

Collaboration between the government and private sector is crucial in addressing air pollution in Bangladesh. The government can provide incentives and support for private companies to adopt cleaner technologies, and the private sector can help to push for stronger policies and regulations. By working together, we can make significant progress towards reducing air pollution and improving public health in Bangladesh.

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Why does meiosis produce cells with fewer chromosomes?

Answers

Answer is meiosis is sexual reproduction that joins two cells that each have half the number of chromosomes.

Explanation: gametes have half the total number of chromosomes as somatic cells because when a sperm fertilizes an egg, their chromosomes will unite to make a full set. In the process of fertilization, the sperm fuses with the egg cell and they become one cell.

select all the true statements a) In plant cells, mitochondria make sugar using sunlight, and chloroplasts break down the sugar to release energy.b) In plants cells, vacuoles make sugar using sunlight, and chloroplast store the sugar.c) In plant cells, vacuoles store sugar, and mitochondria break down the sugar to release nergy.d) Both plant and animal cells can have a nucleus.

select all the true statements a) In plant cells, mitochondria make sugar using sunlight, and chloroplasts

Answers

Cell biology: Parts of the cell, Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells.

The Eukaryotic cells are those that have their genetic material within a nucleus. There are three basic types of eukaryotic cells based on their structure: plant cells, animal cells, and fungal cells.

Some of the distinct characteristics of plant cells are:

• The presence of a, cell wall ,composed of ,cellulose, hemicellulose, and pectin,, gives extra protection and support to the cell, and it helps to maintain the shape of the cell.

,

• Special pathways of communication are called ,plasmodesmata,, which go through the cell wall.

,

• A large central, vacuole,, that serves as, storage, of water and other substances.

• Chloroplasts,, ,produce sugars, using the carbon dioxide available and the energy of sunlight.

They also have other structures common to all eukaryotic cells, such as mitochondria and Golgi apparatus.

Now let's compare this information to the statements:

• Statements a ,and ,b, are, false ,because is the chloroplast that makes sugar using sunlight

,

• Statement c is true,, because the vacuole stores many substances, and plant cells also have mitochondria to break down sugar.

,

• Statement d is true, because plants and animal cells are two types of eukaryotic cells, and this means they have a nucleus.

Some one plss HELP!!
In the cell cycle, cells frequently pause for some time before undergoing mitosis. What reasons do you think this happens?

Answers

They stop because it’s a “checkpoint”. A checkpoint is a stage in the eukaryotic cell cycle at which the cell examines internal and external cues and "decides" whether or not to move forward with division.

HELP ASAP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST! Idk if my answer is right please help

HELP ASAP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST! Idk if my answer is right please help

Answers

I don’t see anything

14.what is the role of the following photosynthesis? choose from the following important enzyme in calvin cycle; co2 acceptor; final electron acceptor; source of electrons in. nadph: ii. rubisco: iii. rubp iv. water in photosynthesis:

Answers

The important enzyme in Calvin cycle is ibulose bisphosphate carboxylase (RuBisCO).

What is Calvin cycle?

The Calvin cycle is important because it performs chemical reactions by plants to fix carbon from CO2 into three-carbon sugars. Then, plants and creatures can transform these three-carbon compounds into amino acids, nucleotides, and more complex sugars like starches.

Reactions of photosynthesis that use the energy stored by the light-dependent reactions to form glucose and other carbohydrate molecules is called Calvin cycle. Carbon fixation occurs  During the first phase of the Calvin cycle.

The carbon dioxide combines with ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate to form two 3-phosphoglycerate molecules (3-PG) and the  enzyme that catalyzes this reaction is RuBisCO. It is the enzyme  that is responsible for photosynthetic carbon assimilation in catalyzing the reaction of CO2 with ribulose 1,5‐bisphosphate (RuBP) to form two molecules of d‐ phosphoglyceric acid (PGA).

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An iron cube has sides that measure 0. 5 meter. The cube is cooled from 95°C to 75°C. What is the change in its volume?

Answers

An iron cube has sides that measure 0. 5 meter. The cube is cooled from 95°C to 75°C. the change in volume of the iron cube is -9 × 10⁻⁵ m³.

The change in volume of the iron cube can be calculated using the formula: ΔV = 3αV₀ΔT, where ΔV is the change in volume, α is the coefficient of linear expansion, V₀ is the initial volume, and ΔT is the change in temperature.
Given:
α = 12 × 10⁻⁶ °C⁻¹ (coefficient of linear expansion for iron)
V₀ = 0.5³ = 0.125 m³ (initial volume of the cube)
ΔT = 75 - 95 = -20°C (change in temperature)
Plugging in the values into the formula:
ΔV = 3αV₀ΔT
ΔV = 3 × 12 × 10⁻⁶ °C⁻¹ × 0.125 m³ × (-20°C)
ΔV = -9 × 10⁻⁵ m³
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A population of squirrels are living in an oak forest. The amount of acorns and amount of shelter produced by the oak trees are limiting factors on the population of squirrels. A population of hawks fed on the squirrels. A local farmer planted a grove of pecan trees nearby. This would provide more food and shelter for the squirrels. Which of the following claims BEST explains what would most likely happen to the animal community?A population of squirrels are living in an oak forest. The amount of acorns and amount of shelter produced by the oak trees are limiting factors on the population of squirrels. A population of hawks fed on the squirrels. A local farmer planted a grove of pecan trees nearby. This would provide more food and shelter for the squirrels. Which of the following claims BEST explains what would most likely happen to the animal community?The squirrel population would decrease and the hawk population would decrease.The squirrel population would decrease, but the hawk population would increase.The squirrel population would increase and the hawk population would increase.The squirrel population would increase, but the hawk population would decrease. Crest a cell reference in formula by typing in the cell name or evaprotion is controlled by what in a plant When converting 8 fluid ounces to pints, will the number of pints be greater thanor less than 8? In the Dari/Farsi language, the same pronoun is used when referring to either a man or a woman. This is because ... what are some pieces of equipment used to help with safe patient handling?a.) all the aboveb.) boardsc.) slide sheetsd.) mechanical liftse.) air mattresses I need help with question please help me its due today What is one way that Daguerreotypes are different than modern photos? Select one: a. Daguerreotypes produce photos faster than modern photos can be made. b. Daguerreotypes produce photos that are less clear than modern photos. c. Daguerreotypes produce photos that are more clear than modern photos. d. Daguerreotypes produce photos that are more colorful than modern photos. Why did native americans exercise more power in their relations with the dutch and french than with the english?. !!CAN SOMEONE CHECK IF IM CORRECT PLEASEEE!! The two best reasons for investing company resources in vertical integration (either forward or backward) are toa. streamline the company's value chain and/or facilitate a company's efforts to grow its sales and market share. b. improve product quality and product performance and/or enhance a company's ability to cut low value-added activities out of the company's value chain. c, better enable the company to be a leader in product innovation and/or facilitate a company's actions to be the industry's best-cost provider.d. reduce operating costs and/or reduce its business risk. e, boost the company's profitability and/or strengthen its competitive position. 2. For analysis of proteins with UV-Vis spectroscopy, the mainabsorbing chromophores are? at the beginning of the scene, benvolio mentions that tybalt sent romeo a letter. what do mercutio and benvolio believe the letter says, what do they think he will do simplify 6^-3Please I need this asap!!!! Jada dropped her sunglasses from a bridge over a river. Which equation could represent the distance y fallen in feet as a function of time, 1, in seconds?A. y = 16t^2 B. y = 481 C. y = 180 - 16t^2 D. y = 180 - 48t Brianna is an eminent cardiac surgeon. Her patient, Dwayne, is a 35-year-old mechanic who is waiting his turn for a heart transplant. Brianna is informed that a donor heart is available that matches Dwaynes blood type and other parameters. However, that morning, Brianna evaluates a celebrity who also requires a heart transplant. The donor heart that matches Dwaynes parameters also matches those of the celebrity.What decision must Brianna make in order to maintain her integrity? Write down your thoughts in four to five sentences. -9x^0-13 I know the answer is -22 but how is it solved? Have you ever been in a situation where you felt like the odd one out? Where were you and why did you feel that way? HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST the most important measure of risk in a well-diversified portfolio is