what are adjuncts in beer making?group of answer choiceshopsmixture of broken down starch and solubilized protein in wortcereals like corn and rice added used to cut down cost and add flavornone of these
Answers
Adjuncts in beer making refer to cereals like corn and rice that are added to the brewing process, used to cut down costs and add flavor. They are not part of the traditional malted barley base but contribute to the overall profile of the beer.
Adjuncts in beer making refer to the cereals like corn and rice that are added to the wort (mixture of broken-down starch and solubilized protein) during the brewing process. These adjuncts are used to cut down the cost of beer production and also add flavor to the final product. The choice of adjuncts used in beer making is determined by the brewer's preferences and the style of beer being produced. The starch in the adjuncts is broken down into fermentable sugars during the mashing process, which is then converted into alcohol during fermentation. Overall, the use of adjuncts in beer making is a common practice that allows for greater variety and cost efficiency in the brewing industry.
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Related Questions
ross between individuals who are both heterozygous (carriers) for a recessive disease, such as albinism, you would like to determine the risk of one or more children inheriting the recessive phenotype. ________ probability can be used to calculate the probability of a particular combination of events that each have two alternative outcomes.
Answers
Answer:
binomial probability
Explanation:
List five reasons to explain why the leaf is specialized for its function.
Answers
Answer:
has transparent epidermis to allow light to pass for photosynthesis
has chlorophyll to trap sunlight energy needed in photosynthesis
has stomata to allow passage of water and gases
Out of the four "ingredients for evolution" we talked about in class, which one provides all the raw material for evolutionary forces to act on? A. Mutation B. Selection C. Genetic Drift D. Gene Flow
Answers
The correct answer is A. Mutation.
Mutation provides all the raw material for evolutionary forces to act on. Mutations are random changes in an organism's genetic material (DNA). They can be caused by various factors such as errors during DNA replication, exposure to radiation or chemicals, or even spontaneous changes.
Mutations introduce new genetic variations into a population. These variations can lead to differences in traits among individuals. Evolutionary forces such as natural selection, genetic drift, and gene flow act upon these variations, determining their fate in a population over time.
Selection (B) refers to the process by which certain traits become more or less common in a population based on their impact on survival and reproduction. It acts on existing genetic variations but does not provide the raw material itself.
Genetic drift (C) is the random change in allele frequencies in a population due to chance events. It can lead to the loss of certain variations or fixation of others, but it does not create new genetic material.
Gene flow (D) is the movement of genes from one population to another through migration and interbreeding. While it can introduce new genetic material to a population, it is not the primary source of raw material for evolutionary forces.
In summary, while selection, genetic drift, and gene flow are important evolutionary forces, mutation is the fundamental process that generates new genetic variations, providing the raw material for these forces to act upon.
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A group of chemicals that have local effects instead of being released into the blood are known as:
Answers
The group of chemicals that have local effects instead of being released into the blood are known as "paracrine" substances.
Paracrine signaling involves the release of signaling molecules, called paracrine factors or autacoids, which act on nearby cells to elicit a response.
Examples of paracrine substances include histamine, prostaglandins, and cytokines.
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How do male bears fighting over female bears result in an overall better adapted beat population?
Answers
This phenomenon produces a better generation because competition gives rise to a most adapted population with higher fitness.
What is natural selection?Natural selection refers to the differential reproduction of individuals in a population which lead to its evolution across time.
The better-adapted individuals will have more chances to reproduce and therefore they will perpetuate their genes in the offspring (next generation).
In conclusion, this phenomenon produces a better generation because competition gives rise to a most adapted population with higher fitness.
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Which species is more likely to survive changes in the environment?
Answers
The graphs above show a change in distribution of beak phenotypes X, Y, and Z over 10 generations. Notice that Beak X completely disappears from the population by Generation 5, but reappears by Generation 10. Could this occur in nature? How?
Answers
A, Yes, the alleles for Beak X could remain in the population as a recessive gene.
What is the rationale behind it?Recessive genes. The alleles for beak X could remain in the population as recessive genes. This means that birds with beak X would still be able to pass on the genes for beak X to their offspring, even if they themselves did not have beak X. If two birds with the recessive gene for beak X mated, their offspring would have a 25% chance of having beak X.
Mutation. The birds could mutate their beaks in response to a change in the environment. This could lead to the appearance of beak X, even if the gene for beak X was not present in the population before.
Random chance. Genetic mutation is so frequent that it is possible for beak X to reappear randomly by generation 10. This is especially likely if the environment is changing and there is a selective advantage for birds with beak X.
In conclusion, it is possible for beak X to reappear after 5 generations in nature. This could happen through the inheritance of recessive genes, mutation, or random chance.
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Complete question:
The graphs above show a change in distribution of beak phenotype X, Y, and Z over 10 generations. Notice that Beak X completely disappears from the population by Generation 5, but reappears by Generation 10. Could this occur in nature? How?
Yes, the alleles for Beak X could remain in the population as a recessive gene.
Yes, the birds could mutate their beaks in response to a change in the environment.
Yes, genetic mutation is so frequent that Beak X will likely reappear randomly by Generation 10.
No, once birds with Beak X are extinct, they cannot appear again.
What process is occurring in the plant’s cells to produce the gas in the bubbles that appear?
Answers
Answer:
Photosynthesis & gas bubbles produced will be oxygen.
The volume of gas produced is collected using a gas syringe or a measuring cylinder. So, we can measure the rate of Photosynthesis.
the trend that the poorest and most oppressed individuals tend not to participate in social movements is exemplified in cesar chavez’s unsuccessful attempt to organized migrant farmer workers.T/F
Answers
False. The trend that the poorest and most oppressed individuals tend not to participate in social movements is exemplified in cesar chavez’s unsuccessful attempt to organized migrant farmer workers.
What is the correct statement?Cesar Chavez's successful organizing of migrant farmworkers in the United States in the 1960s and 1970s is an example of the opposite trend.
The farmworkers he organized were some of the most oppressed and economically disadvantaged people in the country at the time, and their participation in the movement helped to bring about significant changes in labor laws and working conditions.
Chavez's efforts were successful in part because he was able to mobilize these marginalized individuals and inspire them to take action to improve their own lives.
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_______ are the most common unicellular exocrine gland found within mucous membranes.
Answers
The most common unicellular exocrine glands are the goblet cells (mucus secreting cells) found in the epithelium of the trachea and the digestive tube.
Within cuboidal, columnar, and pseudostratified epithelia as well as other simple epithelia, goblet cells are unicellular intraepithelial mucin-secreting glands dispersed throughout the epithelium.
Specialized glandular cells in the form of flasks known as goblet cells are dispersed among the cells of simple columnar epithelium. On the tissues' exposed free surface, these goblet cells exude a shielding substance known as mucus.
Mucous cells are cells that have been developed specifically to secrete mucus. The salivary glands, esophageal glands, stomach surface, pyloric glands, and Brunner's glands of the duodenum are a few examples of secretory cells in the GI system. These cells are typically organized into tubular secretory units.
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Which of the following are examples of
geographic barriers? Choose two.
Body of water
small stream
Mountain
dirt road
ouTube
Answers
Answer: Mountain, small stream
Explanation:
The diagram shows water at the molecular level.
A diagram shows several water molecules, each formed from a large sphere labeled
What property of a water molecule allows hydrogen bonds to form among adjacent molecules?
A. the strong covalent bonds that hold the oxygen atom to each hydrogen atom
B. the ionic bonds that form after the molecule separates into a hydroxide ion
(OH–) and hydrogen ion (H+).
C. the small size of the two hydrogen atoms compared to the oxygen atom.
D. the polarity of the molecule, which involves a slightly negative oxygen atom and slightly positive hydrogen atoms
Answers
Answer:
A.the strong covalent bonds that hold the oxygen atom to each hydrogen atom
In green plants, what is the sequence of photosystems, and what does each photosystem produce?.
Answers
In green plants arrangement of photosystems:
Photosystem II→ ATP production→ Photosystem I→ NADPH production.
What are photosystems?Although PSII arrives first in the electron flow route, it is given the second designation since PSI was found first.
Chloroplasts either export this three-carbon sugar phosphate or transform it internally into starch. Carboxylation, reduction, isomerization, condensation, dismutation, and phosphorylation are the cycle's four steps, respectively.
Therefore photosystem is arranged from Photosystem II to NADPH production.
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What is the chemical formula of chlorophyl?
Answers
Which ion is a found in a glass of water
Answers
In a glass of water, the most common ion found is the hydroxide ion (OH-) and the hydrogen ion (H+).
These ions are formed when water molecules dissociate through a process called self-ionization or autoionization.
In a glass of water, several ions can be found, originating from the dissociation of water molecules. The main ions present are hydrogen ions (H+) and hydroxide ions (OH-), resulting from the self-ionization of water.
Water molecules can break apart spontaneously into equal concentrations of H+ and OH- ions through a process called autoionization. This occurs when a water molecule donates a proton (H+) to another water molecule, forming H3O+ (hydronium ion) and OH-.
Additionally, other ions might be present in a glass of water depending on its source. For example, tap water can contain various dissolved ions like calcium (Ca2+), magnesium (Mg2+), sodium (Na+), chloride (Cl-), and bicarbonate (HCO3-). These ions come from minerals and other substances present in the water source, such as groundwater or surface water.
It's worth noting that the specific ion composition of water can vary depending on factors like location, treatment processes, and water source. However, the fundamental ions present in water are H+ and OH- resulting from the autoionization of water molecules.
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red foxes have 17 pairs of chromosomes, and arctic foxes have 26 pairs of shorter, smaller chromosomes. a mating between red foxes and arctic foxes produces viable hybrid offspring that are sterile. how many chromosomes will a somatic cells from a hybrid fox contain?
Answers
A somatic cell from a hybrid fox will contain a total of 21 pairs of chromosomes, consisting of 17 pairs of red fox chromosomes and 4 pairs of hybrid chromosomes formed by the combination of red fox and arctic fox chromosomes.
When red foxes and arctic foxes mate, their chromosomes combine during fertilization to form hybrid offspring. Since red foxes have 17 pairs of chromosomes and arctic foxes have 26 pairs, the hybrid offspring will have a total of 43 chromosomes, which is the sum of the two parent species. However, because the hybrid offspring are sterile, they cannot produce viable gametes (sperm or eggs) to pass on their genetic material to their offspring. Therefore, the number of chromosomes in their somatic cells remains constant at 43, with 21 pairs of chromosomes, consisting of 17 pairs of red fox chromosomes and 4 pairs of hybrid chromosomes formed by the combination of red fox and arctic fox chromosomes.
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If inhibiting thyroid hormone release with PTU (propylthiouracil) in an experiment, the ____ group receives PTU and the ____ group receives no PTU.
Answers
If inhibiting thyroid hormone release with PTU (propylthiouracil) in an experiment, the experimental group receives PTU and the control group receives no PTU.
What is propylthiouracil (PTU) used for?The thyroid gland's ability to produce fresh thyroid hormone is inhibited by the drug propylthiouracil. It works by preventing the thyroid peroxidase enzyme from doing its normal job of converting iodide to an iodine molecule and incorporating that molecule into the amino acid tyrosine.PTU prevents iodine and peroxidase from forming T4 and T3 from reacting normally with thyroglobulin. Thyroid hormone synthesis is decreased by this action. Because T3 is more effective than T4 and PTU prevents T4 from being converted to T3, thyroid hormone activity is also decreased.An important factor in controlling body temperature is thyroid hormone. The body must rely more on shivering to regulate temperature in the absence of thyroid hormone. To generate ATP, additional oxygen must be used.To know more about thyroid here:
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Which of the following is a reason conflicts over zoning decisions can become a divisive issue?
a. Zoning decisions are often wrong and result in significant financial hardship for a city.
b. Zoning decisions do not always change over time and can become antiquated.
C. Establishing zoning types is an expensive process.
d. Zoning regulations prevent new businesses from competing with established businesses.
Answers
Answer:
B. Zoning decisions do not always change over time and can become antiquated.
Explanation:
There always exist conflict because of zoning decisions and if these conflicts are left unchecked, they can become a tool for division.
One major reason why zoning decision can cause conflict is because the zoning decisions can sometimes remain static and hence become antiquated.
Zoning decisions do not always change over time and can become antiquated.
Conflicts of zoning decisions
Conflicts over zoning decisions can arise from many factors and if these conflicts are left unchecked, they can become a tool for division.
We can conclude the following based on conflicts over zoning decision;
One major reason why zoning decision can cause conflict is because the zoning decisions can sometimes remain static and hence become antiquated.Learn more about zoning decision here: https://brainly.com/question/15187834
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Which is calcium dependent? GAP JunctionDesmosome (Maculae adherens)Adherens Junction (Zonulae adherens)Tight Junction (Zonulae occludens)
Answers
Adherens Junctions are calcium dependent junction.
The correct option is (C) Adherens Junction
Adherens junctions: What are they?Cell-cell adhesion complexes known as adherens junctions (AJs) allow cells within a tissue to respond to pressures, biochemical cues, and structural changes in their surroundings. AJs are constantly created and destroyed. Over a set of specified processes, such as initiation, cadherin recruitment, and the recruitment of plaque proteins, the creation and operation of the adherens junction may be explained. As migratory cells first come into contact with one another to create a tissue, for example, adherens junction assembly takes place. It can also happen in pre-existing tissues when cells divide, alter shape, or move in response to pharmacological or mechanical stimuli.Learn more about the Adherens junctions with the help of the given link:
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How do the functions of the skeletal and muscular system differ? A. Bones send signals to the body, and muscles are responsible for movement. B. Muscles send signals to the body, and bones are responsible for movement. C. Muscles provide structure and support to the body, while bones move the muscles. D. Bones provide structure and support to the body, while muscles move the bones.
Answers
Answer:
Correct answer: D
The skeletal system supports and protects the body while the muscular system is responsible for the movement. These two systems work together for movement, protection, mobility, stability etc.
Explanation: i hope this answer you questions if this is wrong please let me know
A tetrahedral die is an equilateral triangular pyramid. The base edge of the tetrahedral die is 26 millimeters and the height is 20 millimeters.
What is the surface area of the tetrahedral die to the nearest ten square millimeters?
Answers
A tetrahedral die is an equilateral triangular pyramid with the base edge of the tetrahedral die is 26 millimeters and the height is 20 millimeters has the surface area of the tetrahedral die is approximately 1350 square millimeters to the nearest ten square millimeters.
A tetrahedral die is an equilateral triangular pyramid. The base edge of the tetrahedral die is 26 millimeters and the height is 20 millimeters. What is the surface area of the tetrahedral die to the nearest ten square millimeters?Surface area of tetrahedral dieTo find the surface area of the tetrahedral die, we need to first calculate the area of the triangular faces and then add them up.
The surface area of a tetrahedral die can be calculated as follows:Surface area of a tetrahedral die = Sum of the areas of all its triangular faces.Area of an equilateral triangle. A tetrahedral die is an equilateral triangular pyramid. An equilateral triangle is a triangle where all its sides and angles are equal. The area of an equilateral triangle is given by the formula:Area of an equilateral triangle = (√3/4) * a² where a is the length of each side of the equilateral triangle. Substituting a = 26mm,Area of the equilateral triangle = (√3/4) * 26²= 338 mm².
The tetrahedral die has four equilateral triangular faces. So, its surface area can be calculated by adding the area of each triangular face. Therefore,Surface area of the tetrahedral die = 4 × area of the equilateral triangle= 4 × 338= 1352 mm²= 1.4 × 10³ mm²Therefore, the surface area of the tetrahedral die is approximately 1350 square millimeters to the nearest ten square millimeters.
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More than 10% of people carry the parasite Toxoplasma gondii. The following table gives data from Prague on 15- to 29-year-old drivers who had been involved in an accident. The table gives the number of drivers who were infected with Toxoplasma gondii and who were uninfected. These numbers are compared with a control sample of 249 drivers of the same age living in the same area who had not been in an accident.
Infected Uninfected
Drivers with accidents 21 38
Controls 38 211
(a) What are the two variables being compared? Which is the explanatory variable and which is the response?
(b) Depict the data in a graph. Use the results to answer the question: are the two variables associated in this data set?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
(a) The two variables being compared are the occurrence of accidents (drivers with accidents vs. controls) and the infection status with Toxoplasma gondii (infected vs. uninfected). In this case, the explanatory variable is the infection status with Toxoplasma gondii, and the response variable is the occurrence of accidents.
(b) To depict the data in a graph, we can create a 2x2 contingency table or a bar chart. Since the data is already provided in a 2x2 table format, we can use a bar chart to visualize the comparison between the variables.
markdown
| Infected | Uninfected |
------------------------------------------------
Drivers with accidents | 21 | 38 |
Controls | 38 | 211 |
In the bar chart, we would have two bars representing the occurrence of accidents: one for drivers with accidents and one for controls. Each bar would be divided into two sections representing the infection status: infected and uninfected.
To determine if the two variables are associated in this dataset, we need to assess if there is a difference in the distribution of infection status between the drivers with accidents and the controls. If there is a notable difference, it suggests an association between the variables.
The problem is comparing whether being infected with Toxoplasma gondii influences involvement in car accidents. An explanatory graph can be created and a statistical analysis such as chi-square test can give a more accurate inference on the association between these two variables.
Explanation:(a) The two variables being compared in this problem are 'status of being infected with Toxoplasma gondii' and 'involvement in car accidents'. Here, the explanatory variable is 'status of being infected with Toxoplasma gondii' because we are examining its effect on the response variable, 'involvement in car accidents'.
(b) For depicting the data in a graph, one could create a bar graph with two variables 'Infected' and 'Uninfected', represented along the horizontal x-axis. The vertical y-axis could represent the quantity of people from the two groups: 'Drivers with accidents' and 'Controls'.
If the bar of 'Infected' drivers with accidents is significantly higher than 'Infected' controls, then we can say these two variables are associated in this data set. Otherwise, the association is not significant. To be sure, a statistical test such as chi-square test would provide a more definitive answer.
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How do scientists tell the age of rocks in the San Andreas fault?
Answers
Scientists determine the age of rocks in the San Andreas Fault using various techniques such as radiometric dating, stratigraphy, and paleomagnetism.
Radiometric dating involves measuring the ratio of parent isotopes to daughter isotopes within a rock sample. This ratio helps estimate the time since the rock was last heated or otherwise altered, which gives an indication of its age. Common methods of radiometric dating include uranium-lead, potassium-argon, and carbon-14 dating.
Stratigraphy is another technique used to date rocks, which involves studying the layering of rock formations. By examining the sequence of rock layers and identifying distinctive features or fossils within them, scientists can correlate these layers to specific time periods and estimate the age of rocks in the San Andreas fault.
Paleomagnetism is the study of the Earth's magnetic field as recorded in rocks. As rocks form, they can retain a record of the direction and intensity of the Earth's magnetic field at the time. By analyzing these magnetic signatures, scientists can compare them to known changes in Earth's magnetic field over time, providing a way to date the rocks in the San Andreas fault.
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Help me fill out this table Please!
Answers
Answer:
osmosis is the process of moving substances from a higher concentration to a lower concentration.
the rest i am unsure but this is what i got im not the greatest at bioligy i am more of a space and weather science guy.
Explanation:sorry that i could not help to much
I really need help on this.
1. If you travel for three hours at a speed of 30 km/h, how far will you go?
2. Liz is driving to Beaumont, which is 175 miles east from her current position. She plans on being in Beaumont in 2 hours. If she makes it what will her average velocity have been?
3. How much time will it take for a bug to travel 5 meters across the floor if it is traveling at 1 m/s?
Answers
Answer:
245 miles
Explanation:
I have no explanation.
Jim & Sandy each make a flashlight from identical batteries and bulbs as shown below. Sandy's flashlight
contains a concave mirrored reflector, while Jim's does not. Whose flashlight shines more light on a wall 5
meters away? How come?
Answers
Sandy's flashlight with the concave mirrored reflector shines more light on the wall 5 meters away compared to Jim's flashlight without the reflector.
This is because the concave mirrored reflector in Sandy's flashlight focuses the light rays emitted by the bulb into a more concentrated beam, increasing the intensity of the light reaching the wall. In Jim's flashlight, the light emitted by the bulb spreads out in all directions. When the light rays hit the wall, they are dispersed over a larger area, resulting in a lower intensity of light at any given point. On the other hand, Sandy's flashlight uses a concave mirrored reflector. The reflector is curved inward, causing the light rays emitted by the bulb to converge towards the center of the reflector. As a result, the light rays are redirected into a more concentrated beam. When this focused beam of light reaches the wall, it covers a smaller area, leading to a higher intensity of light at each point. Consequently, Sandy's flashlight with the concave mirrored reflector shines more light on the wall 5 meters away compared to Jim's flashlight without the reflector.
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2. What unit is used to
measure force?
Answers
Answer:
Newton
Explanation:
which of these is an example of a sequence of bases in an rna molecule that will produce a hairpin structure? select all that apply. aauaauuucggagcgc tgcgatactcatcgca aucgggcccaagucg cgcgcaaagcgcg ugcgauacucaucgca
Answers
Another method of causing RNA interference-mediated posttranscriptional gene silence for target genes is shRNA, also known as short hairpin or small hairpin RNA.
The shRNA is made up of an RNA molecule with a shape resembling a hairpin; it is somewhat larger than siRNA molecules and, in contrast to siRNA, is created inside the cell, in the nucleus. From a therapeutic standpoint, shRNA can be applied to the treatment of several illnesses, including cancer.
Several shRNA delivery strategies have been tested. A folate-targeted nanoparticle complexed with AR-shRNA improved radiosensitivity in prostate cancer. Additionally, WT-shRNA was given to melanoma cells via a transferrin-targeted PEG liposome.
As a result, shRNA, also known as short hairpin or small hairpin RNA, is a different way to cause RNA interference-mediated posttranscriptional gene silence for target genes. The shRNA is made up of an RNA molecule with a shape resembling a hairpin; it is somewhat larger than siRNA molecules and, in contrast to siRNA, is created inside the cell, in the nucleus.
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Can someone please help?? Most of the eastern United States is a _____ biome.
Answers
Answer:
eco biome
Explanation:
Answer:
Most of the eastern United States is a TROPICAL RAINFOREST bione
Explanation:
need help asap. check picture
Answers
We can see here that identifying the stage in the cycle the hormone levels are at their highest and most active, we have:
Box 1: Luteinizing hormone levels high.
Box 2: Progesterone levels high
Box 3: Estrogen levels consistently rise.
What is hormone?A hormone is a chemical substance produced by the endocrine glands in the body.
Luteinizing hormone (LH) levels rise sharply in the middle of the menstrual cycle, which is called the ovulatory phase. This surge of LH triggers ovulation, the release of the mature oocyte from the ovary.
Progesterone levels rise after ovulation and peak in the luteal phase. Progesterone prepares the uterus for pregnancy by thickening the lining of the uterus. If pregnancy does not occur, progesterone levels drop and the menstrual cycle begins again.
Estrogen levels rise throughout the follicular phase, which is the first half of the menstrual cycle. Estrogen levels peak just before ovulation.
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