What are some of the things that you are passionate about when studying geography? How do you think this subject can contribute to make the world a more better place.

False, In a typical weathering sequence, rocks break down into secondary minerals which further undergo physical and chemical weathering to form primary minerals.

Weathering is the degradation of rocks, soil, and minerals as well as wood and man-made materials due to exposure to water, atmospheric gases, and biological organisms. Weathering occurs in situ (in situ, with little or no movement) and is therefore distinct from erosion, which involves the transport of rocks and minerals by agents such as water, ice, snow, wind, waves, and gravity force.

Weathering processes are divided into physical and chemical weathering. Physical weathering refers to the breakdown of rocks and soils by the mechanical action of heat, water, ice, or other agents. Chemical weathering involves the chemical reaction of water, atmospheric gases, and biological chemicals produced with rocks and soil. Water is a major contributor to physical and chemical weathering, although atmospheric oxygen and carbon dioxide and the activities of biological organisms are also important. Chemical weathering by biological action is also known as biological weathering.

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Answer:

Earth orbits around sun in anticlockwise direction and spins in its axis in east to west direction.

Explanation:

The points that can only be achieved if there is further growth in the company are B and D. Option C.

The Production Possibilities Curve (PPC), also known as the Production Possibility Frontier (PPF), is a graphical representation of the trade-offs faced by an economy that produces only two goods. It illustrates the maximum quantity of one good that can be produced for every possible quantity of the other good that can be produced, given the resources and technology available to the economy.

The PPC shows the various combinations of two goods that an economy can produce using all of its available resources and technology, assuming that all resources are fully employed. The curve is typically bowed outwards, which reflects the law of diminishing returns; as more and more resources are allocated to one good, the marginal productivity of those resources in producing that good decreases, resulting in an increasing opportunity cost of producing more of that good.

The position of the PPC can shift outward over time as an economy grows and develops new technologies that enable it to produce more goods using the same amount of resources. The slope of the PPC at any given point reflects the opportunity cost of producing one good in terms of the other; the steeper the slope, the higher the opportunity cost.

The PPC is a useful tool for analyzing the efficiency of an economy's production and the impact of changes in resource allocation or technology. It can also be used to illustrate the concept of specialization and exchange, which suggests that economies can benefit from trade by focusing on producing the goods in which they have a comparative advantage and then exchanging those goods with other economies.

In conclusion, option C is correct.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

Many factors influence the climate of a region. The most important factor is latitude because different latitudes receive different amounts of solar radiation. The Equator receives the most solar radiation. ... Sunlight filters through a thick wedge of atmosphere, making the sunlight much less intense.

Answer:

Explanation:

The above notes were taken from the text that shows the risky life of the Sherpas to survive, being victims of a community with few economic policies that establish a good quality of life and supply of needs, making the Sherpas risk their lives in very worrying situations. and that has already resulted in accidents, disasters and deaths.

The valid Hypothesis to support the statement is The speed of the Earth's rotation decreases as we move away from the equator due to the effect of Earth's latitude on the Coriolis force.

The Coriolis force is a result of the Earth's rotation and causes moving objects to be deflected to the right in the Northern Hemisphere and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere. This force influences the rotation speed of the Earth and its effect is stronger near the poles compared to the equator.

Based on this, a valid hypothesis could be that the speed of the Earth's rotation decreases as we move away from the equator due to the increasing influence of the Coriolis force. As we move closer to the poles, the Coriolis force becomes more significant, causing a decrease in the speed of rotation.

This hypothesis suggests that the rotation speed at the equator is higher compared to regions closer to the poles. It is supported by the understanding of the Coriolis force and its impact on the Earth's rotation. Further investigation and analysis of data, such as measurements of rotational speed at different latitudes, would be needed to confirm or refute the hypothesis.

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Answer:

Effects that scientists had predicted in the past would result from global climate change are now occurring: loss of sea ice, accelerated sea level rise and longer, more intense heat waves.

Explanation:

Scientists have high confidence that global temperatures will continue to rise for decades to come, largely due to greenhouse gases produced by human activities. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), which includes more than 1,300 scientists from the United States and other countries, forecasts a temperature rise of 2.5 to 10 degrees Fahrenheit over the next century. According to the IPCC, the extent of climate change effects on individual regions will vary over time and with the ability of different societal and environmental systems to mitigate or adapt to change. The IPCC predicts that increases in global mean temperature of less than 1.8 to 5.4 degrees Fahrenheit (1 to 3 degrees Celsius) above 1990 levels will produce beneficial impacts in some regions and harmful ones in others. Net annual costs will increase over time as global temperatures increase. "Taken as a whole," the IPCC states, "the range of published evidence indicates that the net damage costs of climate change are likely to be significant and to increase over time."

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In ancient Egypt, physical markers such as tombs, pyramids, and monuments were closely linked to the religious and spiritual beliefs of the civilization. The ancient Egyptians believed in the afterlife and placed great importance on the preservation of the physical body and the soul's journey into the next realm.

These physical markers were not only structures to house the physical remains but also served as a connection between the earthly realm and the divine realm. The pyramids, for example, were monumental structures built for pharaohs and served as their final resting places. They were believed to act as gateways for the pharaoh's ascension to the heavens, symbolizing their divine status and providing a path to the afterlife.

The tombs and monuments also played a significant role in the religious rituals and practices of ancient Egyptians. They were sites for offering prayers, performing rituals, and providing offerings to the deceased. These physical markers were seen as sacred spaces where the living could communicate with the spirits of their ancestors and seek their guidance and protection.

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Answer:

it starts out as maybe a little pond or even a ditch and then slowly collects water and erodes the bottom making a river than that river continues making a canyon over the years.

Explanation:

The metals are good thermal conductors when compared to non-metals. This is true.

Metals have a higher number of free electrons than non-metals, which makes them good heat conductors. When heated, these free electrons start to vibrate, collide with each other, and thus transfer heat energy.

Metals are hard, shiny, flexible, ductile, and sonorous. They conduct heat and electricity better than nonmetals. The properties of metals are explained by their structure and bonding.

Electromagnetic metals carry electrical charge through them because of the delocalized electrons. Thermal metal conductors carry thermal energy because delocalized electrons transport energy

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In the Northern Hemisphere, winter officially begins on December 21 and summer officially begins on June 21. (in the Southern Hemisphere).

The Tropic of Cancer (23°27′ N), the northernmost point of the Sun's vertical overhead beams, is reached on this day of the winter solstice in the Southern Hemisphere. Extreme weather and odd words to express it are characteristics of winter. At 6:12 a.m. The winter solstice, or the start of winter, occurs at approximately noon EST on Friday, December 21, when the sun crosses the Tropic of Capricorn, appearing to shine farthest south of the equator.

The only period when the quantity of sunlight and nightfall in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres is practically equal is during the equinoxes. Two equinoxes occur annually on Earth: one around March 21 and the other around September 22. The equator receives direct sunlight on March 21 and September 23. Since neither pole is oriented toward the sun in this configuration, there are equal numbers of days and nights on the entire planet. It is referred to as an equinox. The Northern Hemisphere is now experiencing a return to spring. In the Southern Hemisphere, the equinox in March signifies the beginning of fall and the equinox in September, the beginning of spring.

The longest day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere occurs on June 21; this day is known as the Summer Solstice. The length of a day in Delhi is roughly 14 hours. The latitudinal location of a site determines how much light it receives during the summer solstice in the Northern Hemisphere. The longest day of the year occurs in the hemisphere that is nearest to the sun, whereas the longest night occurs in the opposite hemisphere. The winter solstice occurs around 22 December and the summer solstice around 21 June in the northern hemisphere. In the southern hemisphere, these dates are reversible.

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Labor market facts can help determine preferred locations for work based on job growth, industries, unemployment rates, and salaries.

While considering geology and area for finding work, it is essential to figure out where you need to be and assuming you are limited by area or then again on the off chance that it sets out new open doors. Obtaining work market realities can give motivation to your decisions.

For instance, to work in a particular city or district, you can explore the work market measurements for that area. This can remember data for work development, businesses pervasive in the locale, joblessness rates, and normal compensations.

Sources, for example, government sites, work market reports, and industry-explicit distributions can give important experiences into the work market elements of various areas.

By looking at these work market realities, you can survey the accessibility of open positions, the seriousness of the market, and the potential for vocation development in your ideal area. This data can assist you with settling on informed conclusions about where to concentrate your pursuit of employment and target businesses or areas that line up with your abilities and interests.

Make sure to refer to and reference the sources you use to give precise and solid data in your work statistical surveying.

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Answer: When scientists may not be used to a cold area like Antarctica of disturbance of wildlife.

The impact of scientists visiting Antarctica may be considered worse than the impact of tourists visiting because of research activities, footprint expansion, and wildlife disturbance.

Scientists visiting Antarctica often engage in various research activities, including drilling ice cores, collecting samples, conducting experiments, and monitoring wildlife. These activities may require infrastructure, equipment, and resources that can have a larger environmental footprint compared to tourist visits.

The establishment and operation of research stations and field camps in Antarctica require infrastructure development and logistical support.

While both scientists and tourists need to follow strict guidelines to minimize their impact on wildlife, scientists' activities can potentially have a more significant disturbance on sensitive ecosystems.

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Answer:

The Andes Mountains.

Explanation:

The Andes Mountains run through Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. From the Andes Mountains in Bolivia to the Pacific Ocean, I have to drive through this mountain range to arrive in Chile. Chile is a country that borders the Pacific Ocean and has the shortest distance to the Pacific from that location.

Answer:minor major seventh guitar chords are built by adding a major seventh (7) to a minor triad (1-b3-5) thus giving this formula : root (1), minor third (b3), fifth (5) and major seventh (7). You can also think of themthik them as minor 7th chords with a major seventh in place of the minor seventh (b7). Minor/major 7 chords are dissonant and unstable, they occur naturally when you harmonized the first degree of the harmonic minor scale and the melodic minor scale.

Minor triad 1 b3 5 X

Minor major 7 chord 1 b3 5  7

Minor 7 chord 1 b3 5  b7

Explanation: I  hope this helps you

Answer:

constellation, in astronomy, any of certain groupings of stars that were imagined at least by those who named them to form conspicuous configurations of objects or creatures in the sky. Constellations are useful in assisting astronomers and navigators to locate certain stars. The reason why stars are so important is because they have helped humans navigate through Earth . When it was dark these stars would light up the sky giving people light . In addition stars are very important because they make life on Earth.

Explanation:

Constellations and stars act as landmarks for other stars and constellations by aiding to find the location of other stars, constellations and planetary bodies in the night sky.

A constellation is an area of celestial sphere made of a group of stars forming a pattern or a shape. The pattern can be an animal, mythological creature or any inanimate object.Some well known constellations are Ursa Major, Lyra, Aquila, and Cygnus.

Constellations help astronomers to locate the position of important celestial bodies being observed by the astronomers in the vast space. For an instance, by knowing the location of Ursa Major in the night sky, the positions of all other stars can be pinpointed.

Due to their significance in location of other significant stars and other planetary bodies, they act as landmark for other stars and constellation. Constellations and stars are also significant for mankind as these serves as direction indicators to sea voyagers in ancient times as well as in present era.

Thus, constellations act as landmarks for other stars and constellations.

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The given statement, "Two cities can have the same mean annual temperature but different mean annual ranges of temperature." is true.  A physical number known as temperature represents the concepts of hotness and coolness in numerical form.

The mean annual range is a gauge of how monthly temperature variations vary over the course of a year. It is calculated by taking the mean monthly temperature for the hottest and coldest months of the year and subtracting it. One may measure temperature by using a thermometer.

Monthly mean temperatures are used to calculate the annual temperature range, which is then compared to the warmest and coldest months of the year. This is computed by comparing the variation between the corresponding average for the months of January and July and the average of the hottest and lowest temperatures for the same months.

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The way that plate boundaries in Iceland and Chile similar is that both are  have volcanoes  and Earthquakes. The way that they are different is that Iceland  is  one that lies in the Mid-Atlantic Ridge while that of Chile is in the convergent plate boundary.

Iceland is situated on the Mid Atlantic Ridge, a divergent plate boundary where the Eurasian Plate and North American Plate are moving apart. Magma or molten rock rises to the surface and erupts as lava to form new ocean crust as the plates separate.

Two tectonic plates can diverge from one another, creating a border. As magma rises from the Earth's mantle to the surface and solidifies to form new oceanic crust, earthquakes frequently occur along these boundaries.

Chile is located on top of the South American tectonic plate, along with the other nations of the continent. The Nazca Plate joins the Pacific Plate at a divergent plate boundary known as the East Pacific Rise to the west of Chile. This region is beneath the Pacific Ocean.

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The principle that enables scientists to label rock layers or events in relative order is the principle of superposition.

The principle of superposition states that in an undisturbed sequence of sedimentary rocks, the youngest rocks are found on top, while the oldest rocks are found at the bottom. This principle is based on the idea that sedimentary layers are deposited horizontally over time, with each new layer being added on top of the previous layers. Therefore, the layers that are closer to the surface are younger, and those deeper down are older.

By observing the order of rock layers and their relative positions, scientists can determine the relative ages of different events or formations. For example, if a layer of volcanic ash is found sandwiched between two layers of sedimentary rock, it can be concluded that the volcanic eruption occurred between the deposition of the two sedimentary layers.

The principle of superposition is a fundamental concept in stratigraphy, the study of rock layers and their relationships. It provides a valuable tool for understanding the sequence of geological events and reconstructing Earth's history.

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The crustal profile below shows two areas where the sedimentary rock layers have changed. The sedimentary bedrock of both regions was originally formed as horizontal layer.

Earth's tectonic plates can collide, slide over each other, or separate, deforming rock layers. This can cause folding, faulting, or tilting of originally horizontal sedimentary layers. The weight of overlying sediments and crustal movements can compress sedimentary layers, causing deformation and tilting.

Volcanic eruptions can deposit ash and lava flows on top of sediment layers, changing their composition and structure. The heat and pressure associated with volcanic activity can also cause metamorphism that transforms sedimentary rocks into metamorphic rocks.

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The correct question is :

the cross sections of crust below represent two regions of sedimentary rock layers that have been altered. the sedimentary bedrock in both regions originally formed as ____ .

Answer:

The factors that affects temperature are altitude, latitude and distance from sea. The height measured from sea level is called altitude. When the latitude increases, the distant from the sun also increases, so the temperature gradually decreases. When the altitude increases, the temperature also gradually decreases.

Answer:   Aquaculture could help decrease the effects of human consumption of fish on freshwater and marine water habitats by producing food without taking away from over-fished environments.

Explanation: I HOPE THIS HELPS U!!!!

One important unanswered question related to the geology of the terrestrial worlds is: What is the extent and composition of subsurface water on other planets and moons?

The presence of water is a crucial factor in determining a celestial body's potential habitability and understanding its geological history. While we have evidence of surface water on some terrestrial worlds, such as Mars and Earth's Moon, the extent and composition of subsurface water remain largely unknown. Answering this question is essential for gaining a comprehensive understanding of the potential for life beyond Earth and for uncovering the geological processes that shape these worlds.

Exploring the extent and composition of subsurface water would require a combination of remote sensing techniques, in situ measurements, and sample return missions. Remote sensing instruments like ground-penetrating radar and spectrometers can provide valuable information about subsurface water through the analysis of electromagnetic signals and absorption features. These instruments would enable scientists to map the distribution and properties of subsurface water on various terrestrial worlds.

In situ measurements, such as drilling or excavating, would be necessary to directly access subsurface water and obtain physical samples. These samples could provide insights into the composition, isotopic ratios, and potential biological activity within subsurface water reservoirs. Sample return missions, like the OSIRIS-REx mission that returned samples from asteroid Bennu, would allow for detailed laboratory analysis of subsurface water samples on Earth.

Answering the question about subsurface water would contribute to our understanding of the potential habitability of other worlds and shed light on the geological processes that shape their surfaces. It would also provide crucial information for future manned or robotic missions, aiding in the planning of resource utilization and colonization efforts.

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Answer:

From spectral lines astronomers can determine not only the element, but the temperature and density of that element in the star. The spectral line also can tell us about any magnetic field of the star. The width of the line can tell us how fast the material is moving.

Explanation:

Hopefully this helps :)

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Two characteristics that can be determined about a star by analyzing its spectra are temperature and density.

A star can be defined as an astronomical object. This is the one who is a luminous figure in space. It contains plasma that is being held by gravity. There are radial charges visible to the bare eye. The star an object that is presented in space and is difficult to count.

One of the key elements of a star is temperature and density; these are the ones that define the shape as well as the line in which they move and the distance of one that depicts the brightness.

There will be various things that will help in illustrating the classification of the spectra of the star. Temperature, making, and brightness will all be included.

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The total number of  countries currently require some form of mandatory ESG disclosures are 25 in number

ESG stands for Environmental, Social, and Governance

European Corporate Governance Institution research shows that 25 countries have currently required some form of mandatory ESG disclosures.

Therefore, The total number of  countries currently require some form of mandatory ESG disclosures are 25 in number

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False. The ocean floor is significantly younger than the centres of continents, according to geologists working in the middle of the twentieth century.

This finding, which showed that the ocean floor is constantly being replenished whereas the continents are considerably older and more stable, was made through the study of seafloor spreading and the formation of a new crust at mid-ocean ridges. This concept is referred to as plate tectonics, a fundamental geological theory that provides an explanation for many of the Earth's geological processes.

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Answer:

warmer, the sun, radiant energy

Explanation:

The answer for this could go in many directions.  My answer is just one of a few I can think of.

Peru's residents are familiar with Enso as it brings a warm current that reduces populations of Anchovies

A member of the family Engraulidae, an anchovy is a small, common forage fish. The majority of species are found in marine environments, however a few will also live in brackish water, and several are only found in fresh water in South America.

The silver-colored longitudinal stripe that extends from the base of the caudal (tail) fin gives anchovies their tiny, green color and their blue reflections. As adults, they grow to a length of 2 to 40 centimeters (1 to 15+12 inches), and their body forms vary, with more slender fish seen in northern regions.

Anchovies are dispersed across the oceans of the world, however they are more common in temperate regions and rare or nonexistent in extremely cold or extremely warm waters. In general, they are quite tolerant of a wide variety of temperatures and salinities. The shallow, brackish, muddy bottoms of estuaries and bays are good places to look for large schools of fish.

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