What are the advantages of the doctrine of judicial precedent? Are there any disadvantages?

Answer:

\( \bold{ \underline{ \text{Michael \: Somare}}}\) was the first prime minister of Papua New Guinea.

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Answer: Michael Somare

Explanation:Just a extra to know

How old is Somare?

Where is Michael Somare from?

One book that provides an in-depth exploration of regional integration and cooperation in West Africa countries is "Regional Integration and Cooperation in West Africa: A Multidimensional Perspective" edited by Ernest A. Aryeetey, Samuel K. B. Asante, and Shashi L. Kant. This comprehensive book offers a multidimensional analysis of regional integration efforts in West Africa, examining various aspects such as economic, political, social, and cultural dimensions.

The book delves into the historical context and evolution of regional integration in West Africa, exploring the challenges, achievements, and prospects of integration initiatives in the region. It examines the regional organizations and institutions, such as the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the West African Economic and Monetary Union (UEMOA), and their roles in promoting regional cooperation and integration.

Through a range of case studies and empirical research, the book analyzes the economic dimensions of regional integration, including trade liberalization, regional market integration, and the harmonization of economic policies. It also explores the political dimensions, such as regional governance structures, peace and security cooperation, and the role of regional institutions in conflict resolution and prevention.

Furthermore, the book addresses the social and cultural aspects of regional integration, including the promotion of cultural diversity, social cohesion, and human development in West Africa. It examines the challenges of migration, cross-border cooperation, and the movement of people within the region.

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Because Congress grants patents, many lawsuits involving Congress must be heard in federal courts.

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He changed the way the imperial government was run and made the sale of provincial governorships, known as suffragia, illegal. 

Also, he funded the Code Justinianus (Code of Byzantium) and oversaw the construction from several new churches, such as the Hagia Sophia.

With the adoption of the Compendium as a legal reference, Justinian annulled all other laws found in the jurists' treatises and ordered that they never again be quoted, not even as examples. He also revoked all legislation that had been a component of the previous legal system.

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Answer:

Factors that can unite people of a country include shared values, beliefs, and goals. Common characteristics, such as national pride, patriotism, and a sense of identity, can also create unity among a nation's people. Additionally, having a strong sense of shared culture, language, traditions, and history can contribute to national unity. As well, shared economic successes and a feeling of collective security can serve to unite a nation's citizens. Finally, encouraging mutual respect and understanding between different groups of people can be an important factor in promoting a sense of national unity.

As per the given statement What happened as the US and Iran came to an agreement to release the hostages The US agreed to unfreeze Iran’s assets and The president met with Iran’s leadership

Any understanding or arrangement that two or more parties achieve is referred to as an agreement. A contract is a particular kind of agreement that is enforceable in court due to its provisions and constituent parts. A contract that cannot be enforced by law between two or more parties and is typically informal.

A hostage is someone who has been taken hostage by an abductor in order to force another party, such as a family member, employer, law enforcement, or the government, to act, or refrain from acting, in a certain way. This is frequently done under threat of the hostage suffering severe physical harm or dying after the deadline has passed. a person who is surrendered by one of two belligerent parties to the other or who is taken into custody as collateral for the execution of a contract or as a safeguard against certain acts of war. Nowadays, taking somebody hostage is a crime.

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The colony was actually a group of people settled in a particular area who had the same interests is false. The correct option is B.

A colony refers to a group of people who settle in a particular area, but it is not necessary that they have the same interests. A colony is typically established by a larger political entity, such as a country, and is subject to the laws and governance of that entity.

A colony can be formed for various reasons, including economic gain, religious freedom, or territorial expansion. The interests of the colonists can vary greatly, depending on the specific circumstances of the colony's establishment.

Thus, the ideal selection is option B.

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Answer:

The entry of the United States into World War II caused vast changes in virtually every aspect of American life. Millions of men and women entered military service and saw parts of the world they would likely never have seen otherwise. The labor demands of war industries caused millions more Americans to move--largely to the Atlantic, Pacific, and Gulf coasts where most defense plants located. When World War II ended, the United States was in better economic condition than any other country in the world. Even the 300,000 combat deaths suffered by Americans paled in comparison to any other major belligerent.

Building on the economic base left after the war, American society became more affluent in the postwar years than most Americans could have imagined in their wildest dreams before or during the war. Public policy, like the so-called GI Bill of Rights passed in 1944, provided money for veterans to attend college, to purchase homes, and to buy farms. The overall impact of such public policies was almost incalculable, but it certainly aided returning veterans to better themselves and to begin forming families and having children in unprecedented numbers.

Not all Americans participated equally in these expanding life opportunities and in the growing economic prosperity. The image and reality of overall economic prosperity--and the upward mobility it provided for many white Americans--was not lost on those who had largely been excluded from the full meaning of the American Dream, both before and after the war. As a consequence, African Americans, Hispanic Americans, and American women became more aggressive in trying to win their full freedoms and civil rights as guaranteed by the Declaration of Independence and U.S. Constitution during the postwar era.

The postwar world also presented Americans with a number of problems and issues. Flushed with their success against Germany and Japan in 1945, most Americans initially viewed their place in the postwar world with optimism and confidence. But within two years of the end of the war, new challenges and perceived threats had arisen to erode that confidence. By 1948, a new form of international tension had emerged--Cold War--between the United States and its allies and the Soviet Union and its allies. In the next 20 years, the Cold War spawned many tensions between the two superpowers abroad and fears of Communist subversion gripped domestic politics at home.

In the twenty years following 1945, there was a broad political consensus concerning the Cold War and anti-Communism. Usually there was bipartisan support for most US foreign policy initiatives. After the United States intervened militarily in Vietnam in the mid-1960s, however, this political consensus began to break down. By 1968, strident debate among American about the Vietnam War signified that the Cold War consensus had shattered, perhaps beyond repair.

Explanation:

This is from the library of congress. The link is https://www.loc.gov/classroom-materials/united-states-history-primary-source-timeline/post-war-united-states-1945-1968/overview/

This isn't a fake. You can tell because it has .gov at the end

Answer: The military could cross the sea, and the mountains helped protect Rome

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Answer:

Roosevelt issued Presidential Executive Order 9066 on February 19, 1942, after fears generated by the Japanese attack made the safety of America's West Coast a priority. ... There were 10 camps set up nationally, and about 120,000 people were interned in the camps during the war.

Explanation: YW

The sentence that best completes the graphic of the 1917 Russian Revolution is D. The Russian czarist system comes to an end.

When the first Russian Revolution occurred in 1917, it marked the end of Russia's Czarist system. The Czarist regime was a government in which the Czar or Tsar was the Emperor of Russia and had ultimate power over state affairs.

Russia had joined the First World War under the last Czar, Nicholas II, and was suffering greatly as a result. This was compounded by the people's suffering before to the war.

As a result, the populace decided to revolt, especially when the soldiers determined that they would no longer blindly serve the Czar. Because he had little backing in the army, Nicholas II abdicated as emperor, and as a result, the Russian Revolution ended the monarchy.

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Correct question:

Which statement best completes the diagram?

A. The Russian economy rapidly improves,

B. Russia institutes communist policies,

C. Russia withdraws from World War I

D. The Russian czarist system ends,

Answer:

He grew up in Cypress, California. He took an interest in golf at age 6 months, watching as his father hit golf balls into a net and imitating his swing. He appeared on The Mike Douglas Show at age 2, putting with Bob Hope.

Answer:

the 2nd one is Johnston riot act. the 3rd one is the stamp act. and the first one is Townshend acts or declaratory act but I believe it's Townshend act, but for the first one, I'm not sure, I believe it's the townshend act though because the rest of the answers make no sense at all!! I hope this helps !!! <3

In the early part of Singapore's history, the lack of a national identity was a problem because Singapore was a diverse society with people from different ethnic and cultural backgrounds.

This diversity made it difficult to forge a shared national identity of Singapore's , which was necessary for the country's unity and progress. Without a strong sense of national identity, it was challenging to build a cohesive society that could work towards a common goal.

Additionally, this lack of identity could lead to tensions and conflicts among different ethnic groups and cultures, which could impede Singapore's development. Therefore, establishing a national identity was crucial for the country's success and stability.

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The region in southern part of the United States known as the "Cotton Belt" had soil and climate suitable for cultivation of cotton.

Climate refers to the long-term patterns and trends in weather conditions, such as temperature, rainfall, humidity, and wind, in a particular region or across the world. Climate is determined by a complex interplay of factors, including the amount of solar radiation received by the earth, the composition of the atmosphere, the oceans, and land surface features. The Earth's climate has undergone significant changes over geological time scales, but human activities in the past century have caused unprecedented changes, leading to global warming, sea level rise, more frequent and severe weather events, and other climate-related impacts. These changes pose significant challenges to human societies and ecosystems, requiring urgent and coordinated action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and adapt to the changing climate.

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Winston Churchill was the Prime Minister of Great Britain during World War II.

Answer:

The journey from Africa to North America was the longest. The journey could take as little as 35 days, just over a month (going from Angola to Brazil). But normally British and French ships took two to three months. Ships carried anything from 250 to 600 slaves.

Explanation:

The battles of Lexington and Concord signaled he beginning of the Revolutionary War in the North American British colonies.

This battle happened as a result of the British marching into Lexington and Concord with an intention to suppress the possibility of rebellion by seizing weapons from the colonists.

This march resulted to the start of Revolutionary War in the North America.

Therefore, the Option C is correct.

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Answer:

1. Progressive taxation: Citizen A pays 20% on $50,000 and Citizen B pays 15% on $36.000.

2. Proportional taxation: Citizen A pays 10% on $50,000 and Citizen B pays 10% on $36,000.

3. Regressive taxation: Citizen A pays 15% on $50,000 and Citizen B pays 20% on $36,000.

Explanation:

Taxation can be defined as the involuntary or compulsory fees levied on individuals or business entities by the government to generate revenues used for funding public institutions and activities.

There are three (3) types of taxation used by the government, these are;

1. Progressive taxation: it involves charging individuals having higher incomes a higher percentage of their total income.

For instance, Citizen A pays 20% on $50,000 and Citizen B pays 15% on $36.000.

2. Proportional taxation: it involves charging both lower and higher income earners equally in proportion to their income.

For instance, Citizen A pays 10% on $50,000 and Citizen B pays 10% on $36,000.

3. Regressive taxation: it involves charging individuals with low incomes a higher percentage of their total income and vice-versa.

For instance, Citizen A pays 15% on $50,000 and Citizen B pays 20% on $36,000.

Answer: 10% & 10% = proportional, 20% & 15% = progressive, 15% & 20%=regressive

Explanation:

Got it right on edge 2020

Answer:

Ethnocentrism causes us to judge others by our own values.

Explanation:

Ethnocentrism is the location-based assessment of cultures. The own culture, or another predetermined culture, is used to measure other cultures in a socio-cultural sense.

The feeling of belonging and distinguishing oneself from others is important for the development of a positive self-image. This self-image is formed by a social identification and a social counter-identification. In the first, good qualities of the own group are experienced as positive and in the second, negative characteristics of others are emphasized. Primarily, the positive self-image is based on positive prejudices about one's own group and negative prejudices about others. This combination is called ethnocentrism.

False.

When the Supreme Court remands a decision, it means they send the case back to the lower court for further review or reconsideration. The Supreme Court may remand a decision if they believe that the lower court made an error in its application of the law or if additional factual findings or legal analysis are necessary. Remanding a decision does not necessarily mean that the Supreme Court sets aside the lower court's ruling.

Answer:

it helps people have better knowledge in their career fields which helps the community become a more accomplished place.

Explanation:

The marriages of high ranking Spanish officials to prominent French women impacted the development of Louisiana as it was made in order to form a society with Spanish lineage and thus facilitate the acceptance of Spain in the future.

Louisiana was a territory constantly contested by Spain and France, until in the 1760s Spain finally acquired its sovereignty.

However, its population had strong French origins, with which these people were reluctant to accept Spain as their new nation.

For this reason, a kind of project was carried out by which the main officers of the Spanish army in Louisiana were married together with the women of the upper class of the territory, of French origin, in order to form a society with Spanish lineage and thus facilitate the acceptance of Spain in the future.

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It makes sense that the torment of the the indigenous people was an effect of the European invasion of the Americas because it tells us that the Europeans were able to take over the indigenous properties and did not care about the people or the effect it had on them.

One of the key drivers behind the colonization of the New World was the potential for financial gain. For the benefit of its financiers, the Virginia Company of London founded the Jamestown colony.

In great part out of need, Europe explored and colonized other lands. The silk, spices, and ceramics that had been transported over the Silk Road for centuries had become commonplace among Europeans.

These missions' primary objective was to evangelize Native Americans and convert them to Christianity. Christian missionaries taught Native Americans how to cultivate and live in other European ways while also converting them to Christianity in schools.

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The sinking of the Lusitania increased anti-German sentiment among Americans and not only put Germany and the United States on a collision course.

The Cunard Line owned the British passenger liner Lusitania, which made its debut in 1906.

The sinking of the Lusitania not only put Germany and the United States on a collision track, but it also made the American public more hostile toward Germany.

The way the incident was covered by American publications in the days, weeks, and months that followed provides evidence of this.

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The historic moment that led to the start of World War 1 was the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria.

On June 28, 1914, Ferdinand, heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, was assassinated in Sarajevo by a Serbian nationalist named Gavrilo Princip. This event triggered a chain reaction of events that ultimately resulted in the outbreak of the war.

Following the assassination, Austria-Hungary issued an ultimatum to Serbia, demanding compliance with a set of conditions. When Serbia did not fully meet these demands, Austria-Hungary declared war on July 28, 1914. This led to a series of alliances and counter-alliances among European powers, escalating the conflict into a full-scale war.

The assassination of the Archduke can be seen as the spark that ignited the tensions and rivalries among the major powers of Europe. It exposed the deep-rooted political and ethnic tensions in the region and ultimately set the stage for the devastating conflict that became known as World War 1.

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Answer:

9 of 13 states approval

Answer:

Congress need 9 of 13 states to pass any laws