Down syndrome, also known as trisomy 21, is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of an extra chromosome 21. It can lead to a wide range of physical and intellectual disabilities.
A flat facial profile: This is due to underdevelopment of the midface and nasal bridge. Almond-shaped eyes: The outer corners of the eyes may also slant upwards. A small nose: The nose may also have a flattened appearance. A small mouth: The mouth may be smaller than usual, with a tongue that can appear large in relation to the mouth.Short stature: Children with Down syndrome are typically shorter than their peers. Hypotonia: This refers to low muscle tone, which can lead to poor muscle strength and coordination. A single crease on the palms: Instead of two creases, as is typical, individuals with Down syndrome may have a single horizontal crease across the palm. It's important to note that not all individuals with Down syndrome will exhibit all of these features, and some may have additional features not listed here. Additionally, these features may be more or less pronounced in different individuals.
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Who has the authority to decide if a postmortem will be conducted if a client dies 2 hours after being admitted to the hospital
Answer:
medical examiner
which side effect would the nurse monitor a patient for after administering albuterol via inhalation
After administering albuterol via inhalation, the nurse would monitor the patient for tremors.
What is Albuterol?Albuterol is a medication that relaxes the muscles in the airways and improves breathing. Albuterol is a bronchodilator and works by dilating or opening the airways in the lungs to improve breathing. Albuterol is a medication that is used to treat asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), bronchitis, and other respiratory disorders. It is also used to prevent and treat bronchospasm caused by exercise.
Side effects of Albuterol include the following:
Tremors: The most common side effect of Albuterol is tremors. Tremors are involuntary shaking of the hands, arms, or legs.
Headaches: Headaches are a common side effect of Albuterol.
Nervousness: Albuterol can cause nervousness. Patients may experience restlessness, anxiety, irritability, and agitation.
Sweating: Albuterol can cause sweating. Patients may experience sweating, clammy skin, and excessive perspiration.
Sleep disturbances: Albuterol can cause sleep disturbances. Patients may experience insomnia, nightmares, and vivid dreams.
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how do u solve scintific notaition
Answer:
1.0 x 10^3 = 1000
1.0 x 10^-3 = 0.001
Explanation:
Scientific notation is used to shorten the amount of zeros you have to write out for a number.
To take a number out of scientific notation, move the decimal a number of times equal to the exponent: in my example it would be 3. If the exponent is positive, move the decimal to the right; if it is negative, move the decimal to the left.
1. Conduct research to find four different food sources that could be part of a high-protein diet. For each food source, indicate the major amino acids and other nutritional benefits that are present, then indicate the recommended minimum daily intake of protein for adults. Cite the sources of your research. BBoldIItalicsUUnderlineBulleted listNumbered listSuperscriptSubscript
Answer:
1. Tuna (Protein content: 32g per 100g)
2. Breast chicken (Protein content: 31g per 100g)
3. Cheddar (Protein content: 25g per 100g)
4. Walnuts (Protein content: 16g per 100g)
Explanation:
1. Tuna. Tuna is rich in essential amino acids (i.e., lysine, methionine, cysteine, threonine and tryptophan), and omega-3 fatty acids, which helps to prevent cardiovascular diseases. Moreover, this food is an important source of vitamin A, B Group vitamins (i.e., thiamin, riboflavin, niacin) and minerals (i.e., calcium, phosphorus, iron, etc.) (Fatimah et al. 2019).
2. Chicken breast. Chicken breast is low in fat and an excellent source of protein, vitamins (vitamin B6, niacin), and many essential minerals (selenium, phosphorus,iron, calcium). Chicken is a rich source of methionine, the precursor of homocysteine (Bansal and Joshi 2017).
3. Cheddar. Cheddar cheese is produced from milk, which has a good content of calcium that helps to prevent osteoporosis and vitamin K. This food has significant quantities of essential amino acids (e.g., lysine, threonine, and tryptophan) (Gueimonde et al. 2019).
4. Walnuts. Walnuts are rich in fats (lipids), especially omega-3 fatty acids, which are required for normal brain function (Haider, Saida, et al. 2011). Moreover, walnuts have a high content of arginine amino acid.
Epidemiology in Medicine First Edition, what is it about?
The Epidemiology in Medicine First Edition is a book that discusses content-loaded Epidemiology. Epidemiology is the study of the patterns, causes, and effects of health and disease conditions in a defined population.
The book provides an in-depth explanation of the various aspects of Epidemiology, including the different types of studies, statistical analysis, and the use of Epidemiology in public health and clinical medicine. The book also covers the principles and methods of Epidemiology, as well as the application of these principles and methods in the study of diseases. In summary, Epidemiology in Medicine First Edition is the study of the distribution and determinants of health-related states or events in specified populations and the application of this study to control health problems.
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An endurance-trained athlete will typically have a lower resting heart rate and a greater stroke volume than a person who is out of shape. Explain why these adaptations are beneficial.
Hi! An endurance-trained athlete will typically have a lower resting heart rate and a greater stroke volume than a person who is out of shape. These adaptations are beneficial for several reasons:
1. Lower resting heart rate: Endurance training helps to strengthen the heart muscle, making it more efficient at pumping blood throughout the body. As a result, the heart needs fewer beats per minute to maintain adequate circulation, leading to a lower resting heart rate. This lower heart rate reduces the workload on the heart and conserves energy, which is important for maintaining stamina during prolonged exercise.
2. Greater stroke volume: Stroke volume refers to the amount of blood pumped by the heart with each beat. Endurance training increases the heart's ability to fill with blood and pump it out more effectively, leading to a greater stroke volume. This increased efficiency allows the heart to deliver more oxygen and nutrients to the muscles, which helps to improve performance during endurance activities.
In summary, the adaptations of a lower resting heart rate and a greater stroke volume in endurance-trained athletes help to improve their cardiovascular efficiency, energy conservation, and overall performance during prolonged physical activity. This is beneficial for athletes as it allows them to perform at a higher level and maintain their endurance for longer periods.
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Which of the following is an indication for endotracheal intubation the need to administer cpap
Edyn is preparing for an athletic competition at her high school. She wants to do well in the competition. She will have two weeks to prepare.Explain how each of the following might hinder Edyn from preparing for the athletic competition.
The following factors might hinder Edyn from preparing for the athletic competition: Stress from academics and other commitments Inadequate sleep Inadequate nutrition
Edyn's main focus should be preparing for the athletic competition since she wants to do well in it. However, several factors may hinder her preparation process. Below are some of these factors:Stress from academics and other commitments: Edyn might have other commitments such as academic work that could hinder her preparation. For example, if she has several assignments to complete, she might be forced to dedicate her time to academic work, which would limit her preparation time.
Inadequate sleep: Edyn might not be able to get adequate sleep since she has to dedicate time to preparing for the athletic competition. This could result in her being tired, which would affect her athletic performance. Adequate sleep is essential since it helps the body rest and recover from the strain of training.
Inadequate nutrition: Adequate nutrition is essential for anyone who engages in physical activity. If Edyn doesn't get adequate nutrition, she might become weak and unable to perform at her best during the competition. Furthermore, inadequate nutrition could lead to health problems, which would further hinder her preparation process.
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An optimal time to assess resting heart rate would be after you have _____. a. read in bed quietly for about half an hour b. performed flexibility exercises for about half an hour c. watched an action movie for about half an hour d. exercised vigorously for about half an hour e. walked at a moderate pace for no longer than an hour
Answer:
read in bed quietly.
Explanation:
The unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) tells the nurse that the dying patient is manifesting a death rattle. Which action would the nurse perform?
A. Instruct the UAP to initiate postmortem care
B. Notify the family that the patient has died
C. Turn the patient on the side to reduce gurgling
D. Tell the UAP that this is expected and nothing can be done
In the scenario mentioned, if the UAP informs the nurse that the dying patient is manifesting a death rattle, the nurse should take the following action: Option C. Turn the patient on the side to reduce gurgling.
The term "UAP" refers to Unlicensed Assistive Personnel, which are individuals who provide supportive care to patients in a healthcare setting. As a nurse, it is important to understand the role of UAP and how to effectively communicate with them in order to provide high-quality patient care.
Turn the patient on the side to reduce gurgling. A death rattle is a sound that can occur when a patient is in the final stages of dying and is caused by the buildup of secretions in the patient's throat.
Turning the patient on their side can help reduce the gurgling sound by allowing the secretions to drain from the patient's mouth. This is a simple and effective intervention that can provide comfort to the dying patient and their family.
It is important to note that, in this scenario, the nurse should not initiate postmortem care (A), as this is typically performed by a funeral home after the patient has died. The nurse should also not notify the family that the patient has died (B), as this is a decision that should only be made by a physician. Lastly, the nurse should not tell the UAP that the death rattle is expected and nothing can be done (D), as this may lead to the UAP feeling helpless and not taking any action to provide comfort to the patient.
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Which of the following shows the correct relationship among the epidemiology terms listed?
- mortality > incidence > prevalence
- incidence > prevalence > mortality
- prevalence > incidence > mortality
- mortality > morbidity > prevalence
The correct relationship among the epidemiology terms listed is: incidence > prevalence > mortality. Incidence represents new cases of a disease, prevalence represents the total number of cases, and mortality represents the deaths caused by the disease. Incidence contributes to the prevalence, and mortality is a subset of prevalence.
The correct relationship among the epidemiology terms listed is: incidence > prevalence > mortality.
Incidence refers to the number of new cases of a disease or health condition within a specific population over a given period. It represents the rate at which new cases occur and provides information about the risk of developing the condition.
Prevalence, on the other hand, refers to the total number of cases of a disease or health condition present in a population at a given point in time. It includes both new and existing cases and provides a measure of the burden of the condition in the population.
Mortality refers to the number of deaths caused by a particular disease or health condition within a specific population and time period.
It represents the outcome of the condition and provides information about the severity and impact on survival.
The relationship among these terms is such that incidence precedes prevalence because new cases contribute to the overall prevalence. Prevalence, in turn, includes both incident cases and existing cases.
Finally, mortality is a subset of prevalence as it represents the ultimate outcome of the disease, specifically the deaths that occur among the prevalent cases.
Therefore, the correct relationship is incidence > prevalence > mortality.
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Name the Eriksonian, Piagetian, and Freudian developmental stage that corresponds with: 6 years - 11 years
During the stage of Industry vs. Inferiority, as described by Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, children aged 6-11 are focused on mastering skills and developing a sense of competence in their abilities. Success in this stage leads to a sense of industry and accomplishment, while failure can lead to feelings of inferiority and inadequacy. In the Piagetian theory, the Concrete Operational stage is characterized by the development of logical and operational thinking, the ability to understand conservation, and the emergence of more organized and rational thought processes. Finally, in Freudian theory, the Latency stage is a period of relative calm, where children's sexual and aggressive urges are suppressed, and they focus on developing relationships with peers and acquiring new knowledge and skills.
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Which word is best described as protection and support of another’s rights?
How did john watson have different view from sigmund freud
Explanation:
John Watson was fascinated by the discoveries of psychoanalysis, but he rejected Freud's central concept of the unconscious as incompatible with behaviorism.
Freud incorporated the concept of the unconscious to explain transference. Watson understood and was intrigued by Freud's definition of sexual transference, but he was searching for an explanation of transference that did not involve the unconscious (Watson & Morgan, 1917)
Answer:
John Watson was fascinated by the discoveries of psychoanalysis, but he rejected Freud's central concept of the unconscious as incompatible with behaviorism. After failing to explain psychoanalysis in terms of William James's concept of habit, Watson borrowed concepts from classical conditioning to explain Freud's discoveries. Watson's famous experiment with Little Albert is interpreted not only in the context of Pavlovian conditioning but also as a psychoanalytically inspired attempt to capture simplified analogues of adult phobic behavior, including the "transference" of emotion in an infant. Watson used his behavioristic concept of conditioned emotional responses to compete with Freud's concepts of displacement and the unconscious transference of emotion. Behind a mask of anti-Freudian bias, Watson surprisingly emerges as a psychologist who popularized Freud and pioneered the scientific appraisal of his ideas in the laboratory.
Explanation:
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uninsured people are more likely to postpone seeking medical care, compared to insured people.
T/F
This statement "uninsured people are more likely to postpone seeking medical care, compared to insured people" is True. Uninsured people are more likely to postpone seeking medical care compared to insured people.
The lack of insurance coverage can create financial barriers for individuals who may not be able to afford medical treatments or consultations. This can lead to delays in seeking necessary care, resulting in poorer health outcomes and increased risks of complications.
Insured individuals, on the other hand, have access to preventive and routine healthcare services without significant financial burdens. This encourages them to seek timely medical attention, promoting better overall health and early detection of potential health issues. Additionally, insurance coverage can provide a sense of security, further motivating people to maintain regular doctor visits and follow recommended treatment plans.
In conclusion, the disparity in access to healthcare resources between uninsured and insured populations plays a crucial role in determining their health-seeking behaviors, with uninsured individuals more likely to postpone medical care due to financial constraints and other related factors.
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When a client has poor motor control it increases his/her risk of joint pain and injury because of what two reasons
Answer: Poor motor control impairs;
--> the smoothness and
--> accuracy of joint movement.
Explanation:
The peripheral nervous system controls the motor system in vertebrates. The motor system also consists of two parts which includes:
--> The somatic nervous system and
--> The autonomic nervous system.
The motor neurones that carry instructions to voluntary muscles, that is, those muscles that we can control consciously, makes up the SOMATIC NERVOUS SYSTEM. These motor neurons are part of some of the spinal and cranial nerves. Their cell bodies are in the central nervous system; their nerve fibres extend all the way to the skeletal muscles
Impulses that speed along these fibres stimulate( excite) the muscles to being about the appropriate movements.
The somatic nervous system controls all skeletal movements. These movements include:
--> all voluntary actions like clapping ( which we can choose to do or not to do), and
--> control of the body equilibrium
Poor muscle control can occur due to injury, illness, or inherited disorder. An individual with poor muscle control is at a higher risk of joint pain and injury because of the damage to the motor neurones that innervates the skeletal muscles attached to joints. This is turn will lead to a decrease in the smoothness and accuracy of joint movement.
which assessment finding during the administration of intravenous penicillin would prompt the nurse to stop the infusion? select all that apply. one, some, or all responses may be correct.
Answer:
hives, itching, skin rash, and shortness of breath
Explanation:
signs of allergic reaction
When conducting nutrition-related experiments on human subjects, ______. a. scientists need to include some degree of bias in their study's design b. researchers need to have a control group c. nutrition scientists shouldn't be aware of testimonial group members d. medical investigators shouldn't give any placebos to their control group members
When conducting nutrition-related experiments on human subjects, researchers need to have a control group.
The control group serves as a baseline comparison to the experimental group, allowing researchers to determine if the intervention being studied is actually responsible for any changes observed. It is important for the control group to be similar to the experimental group in all aspects except for the intervention being tested, in order to isolate the effects of the intervention.
In addition, nutrition scientists should not be aware of testimonial group members in order to avoid any conscious or unconscious bias that may affect the results of the study. Medical investigators should also not give any placebos to their control group members, as this would make it difficult to determine if any changes observed are due to the placebo effect or the intervention being studied.
Overall, nutrition-related experiments on human subjects should be conducted with strict adherence to ethical guidelines and study design principles in order to produce valid and reliable results.
So, option b is the correct answer.
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Reflect on strategies for personal awareness,
Specifically, mindfulness meditation is one of the best ways to learn more about how your thoughts work. When you practice watching and observing our thoughts without attaching to them or thinking about them, you begin to realize a powerful idea: You are not your thoughts.
Brent has been in a coma for three weeks. A doctor wanted to try a new drug to try and bring him out of the coma.
When Brent was given the drugs, he woke up front his coma. Which best describes what happened to Brent?
He experienced a positive incident.
He experienced a negative incident.
He experienced a positive accident.
He experienced a negative accident.
What are the 11 essential proteins
Answer:
These are histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan and valine. Unlike nonessential amino acids, essential amino acids can't be made by your body and must be obtained through your diet.
Mr. D, a 70-year-old widower, was admitted to your medical-surgical unit for respiratory distress secondary to heart failure. He will be discharged soon, so you go to do discharge teaching. However, he appears tired, distracted, and disinterested. What is your best response
Answer:
You seem distracted , is there anything I could do to help?
Explanation:
Since he will be discharged soon after his response to the treatments given. He will need some discharge teaching.
Noticing that he appears tired, distracted, and disinterested. It is best to respond by saying’You seem distracted , is there anything I could do to help? This would help get his attention , pour out the issues he has and also be attentive about the discharge teachings necessary for his well being .
caring for an older adult client who has had surgery for an intestinal obstruction and has an ng tube to wall suction which of the following interventions
The following instructions for an older adult client who has had surgery for an intestinal obstruction and has an ng tube to wall suction are most appropriate:
1. Monitor the patient's vital signs and intake and output.
2. Educate the patient and family on proper care of the NG tube.
3. Assess for signs of infection or other complications.
4. Medicate the patient for pain as ordered.
5. Measure the amount of drainage from the NG tube.
What is Intestinal obstruction?
Intestinal obstruction is a blockage in the intestines that prevents food, liquid, and gas from passing through. The obstruction can be partial or complete. Abdominal pain, vomiting, constipation, and abdominal swelling are all symptoms of an intestinal obstruction. Medication, surgery, and lifestyle changes are all used to treat an intestinal obstruction.
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andrew has been experiencing pain while urinating. On examination,his doctor observes that andrew has inflamed testes. What is andrews doctors diagnosis
Answer:
Orchitis,
Explanation:
Cryptorchidism means: A testicle that hasn't moved into the bag of skin below the penis before birth.
Balanitis means: Inflammation of the foreskin and head of the penis.
Anorchia, also known as anorchism, is a rare congenital condition in which a male baby grows inside the womb without testes.
And Orchitis is inflammation of one or both of the testicles.
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A medical professional needs to push (inject) liquid medicine into a patient by exerting a force of 3 newtons onto a hypodermic syringe. If the barrel of the syringe is Y millimeters in diameter and the syringe's needle is 0.25 millimeters in diameter, with how many newtons of force does the medicine come out of the needle into the patient?
After considering the given data we conclude that the exact value of this force depends on the atmospheric pressure and the diameter of the needle.
To calculate the force with which the medicine comes out of the needle into the patient, we need to use the principle of fluid dynamics. The force with which the medicine comes out of the needle is equal to the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the needle multiplied by the cross-sectional area of the needle.
The pressure difference between the inside and outside of the needle can be calculated using Bernoulli's equation, which states that the sum of the pressure, kinetic energy, and potential energy per unit volume of a fluid is constant along a streamline
. Since the fluid is incompressible, the potential energy per unit volume is constant, and we can ignore it. Therefore, Bernoulli's equation can be simplified to:
\(P + (1/2)\rho v^2 = constant\)
where P is the pressure, ρ is the density of the fluid, and v is the velocity of the fluid.
Assuming that the syringe is filled with a liquid of density ρ, the pressure inside the syringe can be calculated as:
\(P_{inside} = P_{atm} + \rho gh\)
where \(P_{atm}\) is the atmospheric pressure, h is the height of the liquid column in the syringe, and g is the acceleration due to gravity.
The pressure outside the syringe is equal to the atmospheric pressure, \(P_{atm}\).
The velocity of the fluid coming out of the needle can be calculated using the continuity equation, which states that the mass flow rate of a fluid is constant along a streamline
. The continuity equation can be expressed as:
\(A_1v_1 = A_2v_2\)
where \(A_1\) and \(A_2\) are the cross-sectional areas of the syringe barrel and the needle, respectively, and \(v_1\) and \(v_2\) are the velocities of the fluid in the syringe barrel and the needle, respectively.
Using these equations, we can calculate the force with which the medicine comes out of the needle into the patient as:
\(F = A_2(P_{inside} - P_{atm} )\)
where \(A_2\) is the cross-sectional area of the needle.
Substituting the given values, we get:
\(P_{inside} = P_{atm} + \rho gh\)
Assuming that the height of the liquid column in the syringe is negligible, we can ignore the second term and get:
\(P_{inside} = P_{atm}\)
Using the continuity equation, we get:
\(A_1v_1 = A_2v_2\)
Solving for v_2, we get:
\(v_2 = (A_1/A_2)v_1\)
Assuming that the syringe barrel is much larger than the needle, we can assume that the velocity of the fluid in the syringe barrel is negligible, and we can ignore the first term. Therefore, we get:
v_2 = 0
Substituting these values, we get:
\(F = A_2(P_{inside} - P_{atm} )\)
\(F = A_2(0 - P_{atm} )\)
\(F = -A_2P_{atm}\)
Therefore, the force with which the medicine comes out of the needle into the patient is equal to the atmospheric pressure multiplied by the cross-sectional area of the needle, and it is directed outward from the needle. The exact value of this force depends on the atmospheric pressure and the diameter of the needle.
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Do doctors have day off?
Answer:
It all depends on where you work, what you do, and who you work for. Typically, most physicians receive between 25 and 35 paid days off per year. But some physicians, especially hospitalists, don't receive any at all.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Typically, most physicians receive between 25 and 35 paid days off per year. But some physicians, especially hospitalists, don't receive any at all.
Explanation:
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Which of the following is an important component of drug accountability?
Help pls
Explain how macronutrients are different than micronutrients. Please provide details and/or examples
Answer:
Macronutrients are the nutrients your body needs in larger amounts, namely carbohydrates, protein, and fat. These provide your body with energy, or calories. Micronutrients are the nutrients your body needs in smaller amounts, which are commonly referred to as vitamins and minerals.Feb 14, 2020
Explanation:
Answer:
I'm also stuck on that one
What is another term for myocardial infarction?
An arrhythmia
A heart attack
Varicose veins
Sleep apnea
Another name for a myocardial infarction is a heart attack.
10. Patient's wt: 66 lb Medication order: 0.8 mg/kg Stock medication: 40 mg/2 mL. How many mL will
you give?
11. Patient's wt: 98 lb Medication order: 0.2 mg/kg Stock medication: 20 mg/mL. How many mL will you
give?
12. Patient's wt: 68 lb Medication order: 0.6 mg/kg Stock medication: 50 mg/mL. How many mL will you
give?
Answer:number Patient's weight: 63 lb. Medication order: 0.5 mg/kg. Stock medication: 25 mg/2mL. that is number 10. Order: Dopamine 20 mcg/Kg/minute. The bag is labeled Dopamine 100 mg/50 ml. The patient weighs 88 lbs this is number 11.