What are the sciences that collectively make up earth science? choose all that apply.

The region that is not one of the top coal-producing states in the United States is A) Idaho.

While Pennsylvania, Wyoming, and West Virginia are known for their significant coal production, Idaho is not among the top coal-producing states in the country. Idaho's energy resources are primarily focused on hydroelectric power, renewable energy, and natural gas.

The state does not have substantial coal reserves or a significant coal mining industry compared to the other options listed.

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First of all Radiocarbon dating techniques cannot be used to date inorganic materials, and the cost of the procedure may be too high. The radiocarbon analysis is thus being utilized to look after the granite statue of Ramses II.

Radiocarbon dating is indeed a way to determine the age of rocks that usually contains biological matter while using the characteristics of radiocarbon, a nuclear reactor produces carbon. The method has been invented in the early 1940s there at the University of Chicago through Willard Libby.

Radiocarbon dating is indeed a technique in use by scientists to learn the dates of biological materials – for example, wooden archaeological objects or ancient human remains – first from the distant past. It can be applied to items that are up to 62,000 years old. 

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Question 1:

The jet stream plays a major role in the location of mid-latitude cyclones. The jet stream brings down colder air from the north into the southern regions of the United States. A front separates these two air masses. The low pressure system forms to the east of the upper-level trough of the jet stream.

Question 2:

Most tornadoes are found in the Great Plains of the central United States – an ideal environment for the formation of severe thunderstorms. In this area, known as Tornado Alley, storms are caused when dry cold air moving south from Canada meets warm moist air traveling north from the Gulf of Mexico.

The age of the earth is determined by numerical ages of meteorites and moon rocks.

Simply said, a meteorite is a rock that has fallen to Earth from space. Despite being rocks, meteorites are not the same as rocks found on Earth. Most of them are far older, and they provide some of the only examples of asteroids, comets, and other planets that we have of other solar system bodies. Some meteorites contain even extremely tiny particles that grew around other stars that existed before our Sun.

Meteorites, which are ancient pieces of these celestial bodies, are used by scientists to study how our solar system formed. The study of meteorites has enhanced our knowledge of the formation of planets and asteroids, the development of planets, and the implications of large meteorite impacts on Earth's history and life.

The origin of all meteorites is from within the solar system. In the asteroid belt, which is situated between Mars and Jupiter, the majority of them are pieces of asteroids that split away long ago. Before striking Earth, such pieces often orbit the Sun for many millions of years.

The largest meteorite ever discovered, which is almost twice as heavy as the Ahnighito meteorite in the center of this room, weighs about 60 tons. As little as beach pebbles or even sand grains in size, people have also discovered meteorites.

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Fractures along which rock has slipped relative to the other side are called faults, whereas fractures that are simple cracks where the rock has pulled apart by a small amount are joints.

A fragility fracture in one of the body's bones. An open or complicated fracture occurs when a shattered bone punctures the skin. Car accidents, falls, and sports injuries are all common causes of fractures. Low bone density and osteoporosis, both of which cause bone thinning, are further factors.

Thus, option C is correct.

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Answer:

Subtropical desert

Explanation:

Subtropical desert receive rainfall equal to 12 inches a year

Semi arid desert receive rainfall up to 250 mm or 9.8 inches in a year

Polar desert receive rainfall less than the semi arid desert

Coastal desert receive rainfall up to 10 inches

Among all the desert forms the highest rainfall is received by the Subtropical desert

Answer:

The Correct answer is Semiarid Deserts

Explanation:

I took the quiz and got it wrong the first time but got semiarid afterwards

Explanation:

Drawing ka mga ulap

Cloud symbolize happiness

Answer:

I have slides about El Nino so I'll provide the link in a comment it doesn't let me link

slide 2 is more of an explanation

but el nino means temperature changes, we'll have maybe dryer or wetter winters

Answer:

People have adapted to different climates in a variety of ways, both physical and cultural.

Physical adaptations include changes in body size and shape, as well as changes in metabolism and sweating. For example, people who live in cold climates tend to have larger bodies and higher metabolisms, which helps them to generate heat. People who live in hot climates, on the other hand, tend to have smaller bodies and sweat more, which helps them to cool down.

Cultural adaptations include changes in clothing, housing, and food. For example, people who live in cold climates often wear thick clothing and build insulated houses. People who live in hot climates often wear loose-fitting clothing and build houses with plenty of ventilation. People in all climates have also developed different ways of cooking and preparing food that are suited to the climate.

Answer:

Explanation:

People adapt to cope with different climates in various ways. Here are some common adaptive strategies employed by individuals and communities:

1.  Clothing: Clothing choices and styles are often adapted to suit different climates. In colder regions, people wear layers of warm clothing, including coats, hats, gloves, and boots, to protect themselves from low temperatures. In hot and humid climates, lightweight and breathable clothing, such as loose-fitting garments made from natural fibers like cotton, is commonly worn to allow airflow and prevent overheating.

2.  Shelter: The design and construction of dwellings are adapted to provide comfort and protection from the climate. In colder regions, houses may have insulation, central heating systems, and features like fireplaces to keep occupants warm. In hot climates, buildings are often designed with features like shade structures, proper ventilation, and materials with thermal insulation properties to keep the interiors cooler.

3.  Food and Water: Dietary practices adapt to suit different climates. In colder regions, diets may include more warm and hearty foods to provide energy and combat the cold. In hot climates, diets often incorporate lighter and refreshing foods, with an emphasis on hydration. Access to clean and safe water sources is crucial in all climates, and adaptations like water storage systems or digging wells may be necessary in arid regions.

4.  Agricultural Practices: Agriculture adapts to suit different climates and maximize crop yields. In colder climates, techniques like crop rotation, greenhouse farming, or using cold-tolerant crops are employed. In hot and arid regions, irrigation systems, drought-resistant crops, and water-conserving techniques like drip irrigation or mulching are commonly used.

5.  Technology and Infrastructure: People employ various technological solutions to cope with different climates. Examples include air conditioning and heating systems in buildings, snow removal equipment in cold regions, water management systems like dams and canals in arid areas, and hurricane-resistant infrastructure in coastal regions prone to tropical storms.

6.  Behavioral and Cultural Adaptations: People develop behavioral and cultural adaptations to cope with climate challenges. This includes adjusting daily routines, such as taking siestas or avoiding outdoor activities during the hottest parts of the day in hot climates. Traditional practices and knowledge passed down through generations often include coping strategies for specific climates, such as using specific herbs or remedies to alleviate symptoms of heat or cold.

These are just a few examples of the numerous ways in which people adapt to cope with different climates. Adaptations can vary depending on the specific climate conditions, cultural practices, available resources, and technological advancements in a particular region.

Answer:

Many factors affect water quality

Sedimentation

Runoff

Erosion

Dissolved oxygen

pH

Temperature

Decayed organic materials

Pesticides

Toxic and hazardous substances

Oils, grease, and other chemicals

Detergents

Litter and rubbish

Answer: There are so many factors which may/will affect the quality of water

Explanation: such as

i) Acid : it may come from acid rain and etc.....

ii) toxic waste materials : especially from high operating factories

iii) Oil spillage: accidents during oil shipping etc....

iv) littering: dumping of trash and rubbish

v) toxic substances; may come from harmful chemicals which are used in fishing etc... pesticides

vi) bathing and washing in water bodies with animals affects water quality

vii) dumping of waste products into water bodies

viii) mining underground activities

ix) Erosion may also affect water quality

x) leakages: especially in sewage pipes

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4 VSL: The United Kingdom and Ireland sit on either side of the Irish Sea, which, according to some reports, has been identified as one of the most radioactively contaminated seas in the world.

Given this shared concern, the two countries are considering a collaboration to address the issue and mitigate the potential risks associated with the radioactivity. This collaboration could involve joint efforts in conducting comprehensive assessments of the contamination levels, establishing monitoring systems to track any changes over time, implementing measures to prevent further contamination, and coordinating cleanup and remediation initiatives. By pooling their expertise, resources, and knowledge, the United Kingdom and Ireland can work together to tackle the radioactivity issue in the Irish Sea and ensure the safety and well-being of their coastal ecosystems and communities.

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Considering the available picture and the types of diffusion in human geography, the kind of diffusion in picture A is Relocation diffusion, while picture D has a Stimulus diffusion

Relocation diffusion is a term that is used to describe the type of diffusion whereby people relocate from their point of origin to another place which usually includes changing places along the journey as well as the final destination.

On the other hand, Stimulus diffusion is a term that is used to describe diffusion whereby practices adopted by specific people changes as it is adopted by another group of people due to the practices infused with the customs of the new adoptees.

Hence, in this. case, it is concluded that the correct answer is Relocation and Stimulus diffusion respectively.

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Answer:

Buffalo and Watertown are located in the Interior Lowlands.

Kansas City and St. Louis are two cities located in the Interior Lowlands of the United States.

The Interior Lowlands is a vast region that stretches across the central part of the country, characterized by rolling plains, river valleys, and fertile farmland. Kansas City, located in western Missouri, is a major metropolitan area known for its cultural attractions, jazz music, and barbecue cuisine. St. Louis, situated in eastern Missouri, is a historic city renowned for its iconic Gateway Arch, vibrant arts scene, and rich baseball heritage.

Both cities thrive within the geographically diverse Interior Lowlands, offering unique experiences and contributing to the region's economic and cultural vitality.

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Explanation:

Common sedimentary rocks include sandstone, limestone, and shale. These rocks often start as sediments carried in rivers and deposited in lakes and oceans.

The way that plate boundaries in Iceland and Chile similar is that both are  have volcanoes  and Earthquakes. The way that they are different is that Iceland  is  one that lies in the Mid-Atlantic Ridge while that of Chile is in the convergent plate boundary.

Iceland is situated on the Mid Atlantic Ridge, a divergent plate boundary where the Eurasian Plate and North American Plate are moving apart. Magma or molten rock rises to the surface and erupts as lava to form new ocean crust as the plates separate.

Two tectonic plates can diverge from one another, creating a border. As magma rises from the Earth's mantle to the surface and solidifies to form new oceanic crust, earthquakes frequently occur along these boundaries.

Chile is located on top of the South American tectonic plate, along with the other nations of the continent. The Nazca Plate joins the Pacific Plate at a divergent plate boundary known as the East Pacific Rise to the west of Chile. This region is beneath the Pacific Ocean.

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Answer:

This is because of the presence of a poor and redundant economy and its being unable to purchase latest technological goods and services.

There is also the issue of being unable to reconcile the concerns of Provincial Autonomy and national language. This makes the country lack a sense of direction which has direct and indirect effects on the development of the country.

The country should ensure educational systems in the country are changed and upgraded to the latest in the world so graduates can help the country in more technological findings.

The inability to develop democratic, participative and inclusive institutions is also a factor as foreign investors gets discouraged when their democracy is fragile one.

Explanation:

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The surrounding where people,animal lives

The correct answer is d. fluctuations in the density of the early Universe.

The structure observed in the Universe today, including galaxies, clusters, and cosmic filaments, is primarily a result of fluctuations in the density of the early Universe.

These density fluctuations originated during the inflationary period, which was a rapid expansion phase shortly after the Big Bang. Tiny quantum fluctuations in the energy density of the early Universe were magnified and stretched during inflation, leading to variations in matter density.

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A kind of map that combines this information information about landforms with information about towns, boundaries, and borders is: A. a political/physical map.

A map can be defined as a graphical representation that is used to depict all or some parts of planet Earth, and it is commonly drawn to scale on a flat surface.

In Geography, there are different types of map and these include the following;

Basically, a political map simply refers to a type of map that is used for providing information about geographical regions, international borders, and boundaries.

On the other hand (conversely), a physical map simply refers to a type of map that is used for providing information about landforms such as valleys, mountains, rocks, etc.

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Complete Question:

The map of Crater Lake National Park combines information about landforms with information about towns, boundaries, and borders. Which kind of map combines this information?

A. a political/physical map

B. a topographical map

C. a physical map

D. a climate map

Answer:

Democracy has played a role because cultural convergence is about putting cultures together or taking small parts of different cultural and making a new. democracy is about only allowing certain people to do certain things and if you someone doesn't like you it won't happen

Explanation:

Answer: Farmland is Precious

Farmland is scarce in Japan (only 12 percent of total area), and heroic efforts have been taken to expand and improve crop acreage in general and paddy land in particular.

Apologies for the previous incorrect response. The correct answer is C) the prostate.The prostate gland is responsible for producing a significant portion of the fluid that makes up semen.

It contributes to about 30-35% of the total volume of semen. The prostatic fluid contains enzymes, citric acid, and various proteins that help nourish and protect sperm. The seminal vesicles, mentioned in option A, also play a crucial role in semen production, but they contribute to a smaller portion of the semen volume compared to the prostate gland. The bulbourethral glands (option B) are responsible for producing a clear lubricating fluid that helps with the passage of semen during ejaculation. The pituitary gland (option D) is not directly involved in the synthesis of semen but plays a vital role in the regulation of reproductive hormones.

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Answer:

Corals are schedule 1 species under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972, meaning corals have the same protection as that of a tiger or a leopard. ... “The collection of these species, dead or alive, is completely banned under Indian laws. They can neither be exported nor imported.

Explanation:

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Answer:

Coral reefs are invaluable resources to local communities around the world, serving as sources of food, jobs and livelihoods, and as coastal protection. ... Many countries have banned coral mining, such as Sri Lanka and Indonesia, but due to lack of enforcement, the practice continues.

Answer:

The Equinox (Vernal & Autumnal) There are only two times of the year when the Earth's axis is tilted neither toward nor away from the sun, resulting in a "nearly" equal amount of daylight and darkness at all latitudes. These events are referred to as Equinoxes.

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Answer: The best data about the surface topography of Venus has come from various missions and instruments sent by different space agencies.

Explanation: The first spacecraft to provide information about Venus was NASA's Mariner

Our best data about the surface topography of Venus has primarily come from space missions, specifically radar mapping conducted by the Magellan spacecraft.

Launched by NASA in 1989, Magellan orbited Venus from 1990 to 1994 and used synthetic aperture radar (SAR) to map the planet's surface in detail.

The SAR instrument on board the Magellan spacecraft emitted radar waves towards Venus and measured the reflected signals to create high-resolution topographic maps. This allowed scientists to study Venusian surface features, including mountains, valleys, impact craters, and volcanic structures. The Magellan mission provided a comprehensive view of Venus's topography, revealing its rugged, geologically active surface.

Prior to Magellan, our understanding of Venus's topography was limited to the data obtained by the Soviet Venera missions in the 1970s and early 1980s. These missions utilized landers and probes that provided limited information about specific regions of the planet's surface.

The data gathered by the Magellan mission revolutionized our knowledge of Venus's topography, providing valuable insights into its geological history and processes.

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World's active volcanoes and tectonic plates. The majority of active volcanoes are found at or along the tectonic plate edges of the planet. Hawaiian volcanoes are found in the center of the Pacific Plate and were created by volcanism there.

The Pacific Plate is migrating steadily to the northwest over the Hawaiian hot spot in the case of the Hawaiian Islands. The Hawaiian chain of islands became created as a consequence of this movement.

The Hawaiian volcanic chain, however, is located distant from any plate boundaries. John Tuzo-Wilson, a Canadian planetary scientist, suggested in 1963 that these volcanic anomalies might be understood by tectonic plate displacement over a spot.

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