1.6x10-27
Problem 2 – The mass of Earth is 6.0x1024 kg. The mass of a hydrogen atom is
kg. If the entire mass of the shell were evenly spread out in a sphere with the
shell's radius, how many hydrogen atoms would you expect to find in a cubic meter of
this shell to the nearest 10,000 atoms?
I
Pick which symbols will represent each phenotype (brown fish, speckled, transparent).
Genotype
Pedigree symbol
The symbols representing each phenotype in the given genotype for a pedigree can be chosen as follows:
- Brown fish: B
- Speckled fish: S
- Transparent fish: T
1. Determine the genotypes associated with each phenotype.
- Brown fish: BB or Bb
- Speckled fish: SS or Ss
- Transparent fish: TT
2. Assign symbols to represent each phenotype.
- Choose a symbol to represent the brown fish phenotype, such as B.
- Choose a symbol to represent the speckled fish phenotype, such as S.
- Choose a symbol to represent the transparent fish phenotype, such as T.
3. Associate the symbols with the corresponding genotypes.
- Brown fish: BB or Bb (represented by the symbol B)
- Speckled fish: SS or Ss (represented by the symbol S)
- Transparent fish: TT (represented by the symbol T)
By assigning distinct symbols to each phenotype, it becomes easier to represent and analyze the genotypes in a pedigree. This allows for clear communication and understanding of the inherited traits within a family tree.
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A snow rabbit populations’ undercoat thickness follows a normal distribution. Suppose winters grow colder due to climate change. Over many generations, how will the distribution of undercoat thickness in this population change?
Over many generations, directional selection will act on this population, favoring thicker coats. The curve will shift to this extreme phenotype. There will be a higher number of individuals expressing thicker undercoats. Option B. Shift toward a thicker coat.
What is directional selection?
Directional selection is one type of natural selection that responds to environmental pressures by increasing the proportion of individuals with an extreme phenotypic trait.
There must be a selective pressure or environmental pressure acting on populations to lead the species to increase the number of individuals expressing that extreme phenotype.
This selection presents more frequently in those cases in which interactions between living organisms and the environment modify in the same direction.
In the exposed example,
the selective pressure is colder winters.the response would be an increase in undercoat thickness to keep the organism warm.
Directional selection will act on this snow rabbit population favoring the extreme phenotypic trait of thicker undercoat.
Over many generations, most animals will express this trait to survive colder winters.
The curve will show a shift to the extreme of the thicker coat. A higher frequency of individuals carrying thicker undercoats.
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A snow rabbit populations’ undercoat thickness follows a normal distribution. Suppose winters grow colder due to climate change. Over many generations, how will the distribution of undercoat thickness in this population change? Option,
A- shift toward a thinner coat.
B- shift toward a thicker coat.
C- remain the same.
D- no longer be normal.
All of the following are ways in which genetic engineering plays a role in medicine except
identifying mutations.
producing insulin and growth hormone.
tracking how a condition is passed between generations.
examining paternity.
Answer:
D examtion on paternity will lead to
a medical test, typically a blood test, to determine whether a man may be the father of a particular child. Or Seeing a patient's medication fits the side effcts of what they may have
Answer:
examining paternity
Explanation:
edg 2021
PLEASE HELP WITH THIS ONE QUESTION
What is an example of positive feedback?
A) A computer screen dimming when the battery gets low.
B) A pressure cooker valve opening to reduce the high pressure inside.
C) A herd of buffalo running away after one of them spots a lion.
D) A thermostat switching on an air conditioner when the temperature gets too hot.
D because all the other answer are negative feedback
A herd of buffalo running away after one of them spots a lion. Option C
What is a positive feed back?Positive feedback amplifies itself and has an increasing or reinforcing effect. In this illustration, when a buffalo sees a lion, it starts to run away, which causes other buffalos to follow suit.
The response is amplified when more buffaloes begin to run, which reinforces the first response and causes the entire herd to flee the perceived threat. Positive feedback loops can quickly and significantly alter a system, either in a positive or negative way.
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Which of the following would increase environmental quality?
clearing a rainforest
draining a wetland
planting a clearing with native trees
flooding a desert environment
How does your model support the claim that
the Northern and Southern Hemispheres
have different seasons?
Answer:
Due to presence on opposite side of the globe.
Explanation:
My model support the claim that the Northern and Southern Hemispheres have different seasons due to present on different location on the globe. The seasons in the Northern Hemisphere are different and opposite of those in the Southern Hemisphere. Seasons occur because Earth is tilted on its axis. This tilting causes summer in one location whereas winter in other location. The Earth's tilt causes the Southern Hemisphere to lean towards the Sun during summer season of Southern Hemisphere while on the other hand, it is winter season in the Northern Hemisphere which leans away from the Sun.
The student/teacher ratio on the clinic is 35-1 ratio?
True
False
Answer:
false I geuss
Explanation:
Student–teacher ratio or student–faculty ratio is the number of students who attend a school or university divided by the number of teachers in the institution. For example, a student–teacher ratio of 10:1 indicates that there are 10 students for every one teacher.
What is the probability that unicorn offspring will have a white horn? Brown horn?
The probability that the offspring will have a white horn is 3 out of 4, or 75%.
In unicorns, the trait of having a white horn (W) is considered dominant over having a brown horn (w). When two heterozygous unicorns, each carrying one dominant white horn allele (W) and one recessive brown horn allele (w), are crossed, the probability of their offspring having a white horn can be determined using Punnett squares.The possible genotypes of the parent unicorns are Ww and Ww. When these genotypes are crossed, the potential offspring can inherit one of the following genotypes: WW, Ww, Ww, or ww. Out of these options, three of them (WW, Ww, Ww) contain at least one dominant white horn allele, resulting in a unicorn with a white horn. Therefore, the probability that the offspring will have a white horn is 3 out of 4, or 75%. This calculation is based on the assumption that the genetic traits are inherited independently and follow Mendelian inheritance patterns.For more questions on genotypes
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Note: The question would be as
In unicorns, having a white horn (W) is dominant to having a brown horn (w). Two heterozygous unicorns are crossed. What is the probability that the offspring will have a white horn?
The process utilized to save an organism's DNA for use in the future is:
A tissue biopsy
B DNA
C clone
D genetic preservation
Differentiata between Loam soil and sandy. Team soil soil
Answer:
The key difference between sandy soil and loamy soil is that sandy soil is less fertile due to the low content of nutrients, moisture, and humus, whereas loamy soil has more nutrients, moisture, and humus and is more fertile.
Explanation:
if it helped uh please mark me A brainliest :))
loam soil provides a well-balanced environment for plant growth, with good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient availability.
Sandy soil, on the other hand, drains quickly but lacks moisture retention and nutrient-holding capacity, requiring additional irrigation and fertilization.
The choice of soil type depends on the specific needs of the plants and the environmental conditions in which they are grown.
Loam soil and sandy soil are two distinct types of soil with different characteristics and properties.
Loam soil is considered to be ideal for plant growth due to its balanced composition.
It is a combination of sand, silt, and clay particles. Loam soil has a granular texture and is often described as crumbly.
It has good drainage capabilities, allowing excess water to flow through while retaining enough moisture for plant roots.
The presence of silt and clay particles helps in retaining nutrients, making them available to plants.
Loam soil is fertile and provides a suitable environment for root development.
It offers a good balance of air spaces and moisture-holding capacity, promoting healthy plant growth.
Sandy soil, on the other hand, primarily consists of larger sand particles.
It has a gritty texture and is characterized by its high drainage capacity.
Sandy soil drains water quickly, which can be beneficial in preventing waterlogged conditions.
However, due to its coarse texture, it does not retain moisture well, making it prone to drought.
Sandy soil also has low nutrient retention capability, as nutrients tend to leach away with excessive watering or rainfall.
As a result, sandy soil often requires more frequent irrigation and the application of fertilizers to compensate for the lack of nutrients.
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Explain why T cells are more likely to develop into T cells than T cells
Answer:
plssssssszz I beg u
Explanation:
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Please answer!! I will give you brainliest!!!!!!
warm front
// answer was short so added this text //
Answer:
choice: D (Warm font)
Explanation:
11. A forensic anthropologist noted that a set of skeletal remains exhibited the following traits: wide subpubic angle on the pelvis, a completely fused coronal suture, and a skull with a V-shaped mandible. Which description best supports the skeletal findings? a. The skeletal remains most likely belong to a male over the age of 60. b. The skeletal remains most likely belong to a male under the age of 60. c. The skeletal remains most likely belong to a female over the age of 60. d. The skeletal remains most likely belong to a female under the age of 60.
The skeletal remains most likely belong to a female over the age of 60. Option C
How do we identify the skeletal remains?The skeletal remains most likely belong to a female over the age of 60.
A wide subpubic angle on the pelvis is a characteristic of female skeletons.
Completely fused coronal suture is an indication of middle age but could differ from person's to person.
A skull with a V-shaped mandible is also more common in females than males. The age of the individual can be estimated from the fusion of the coronal suture, which typically occurs between the ages of 30 and 40.
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Describe one or more of the scientific theories regarding the origin of life on the early Earth. Explain how RNA is important to this theory.
The RNA world is a hypothesis associated with the emergence of life on Earth and it is important because states that RNA had catalytic functions.
What is the RNA world?The RNA world is a scientific theory that states life began as primitive organisms in which the RNA played a dual function, i.e., as genetic material and as an enzyme.
The RNA world theory is sustained by the presence of ribozimes, i.e., enzymes composed of RNA instead of proteins.
In conclusion, the RNA world is a scientific hypothesis associated with the emergence of life on Earth and this theory is important because it states that RNA had catalytic functions.
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Weather
What happens in a low-pressure system? (1 point)
O The wind has less intensity.
O The sky is clear.
O There is no precipitation.
Temperature changes.
In a low-pressure system, the temperature changes.
Pressure in the environment is the force exerted on a surface by the air above it as gravity pulls it to the Earth. In scientific terms, pressure can be defined as the force exerted on a surface per unit area. The atmospheric pressure is also known by the name barometric pressure.
Temperature is the measure of the hotness of coldness of the environment. The units used to measure the temperature are Celsius, Kelvin and Fahrenheit. Temperature and pressure are directly proportional and hence in low pressure system, the temperature will also be low.
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Fill in the blanks with the terms provided. Not all terms will be used. effector motor interneurons prolonged very prompt monosynaptic reflex polysynaptic reflex receptor sensory is the simplest of all reflexes. The axons synapse directly on the neurons, whose axons project to the . Very minor synaptic delay is incurred in the single synapse of this reflex arc, resulting in a __reflex response. A has more complex neural pathways that exhibit a number of synapses involving within the reflex aro. Because this reflex arc has more components, a more delay occurs between stimulus and response. Pre 1 of 05 II Next >
Each of the blanks should be filled with the terminologies provided as follows;
A monosynaptic reflex is the simplest of all reflexes. The sensory axons synapse directly on the motor neurons, whose axons project to the effector. Very minor synaptic delay is incurred in the single synapse of this reflex arc, resulting in a very prompt reflex response. A polysynaptic reflex has more complex neural pathways that exhibit a number of synapses involving interneurons within the reflex arc. Because this reflex arc has more components, a more prolonged delay occurs between stimulus and response.What is a neuron?In Science, neuron can be defined as a nerve cell that is saddled with the responsibility of transmitting or sending electrical signal (impulses) down an axon across a cellular membrane of the body of a living organism through an action potential.
Generally speaking, a neuron comprises different parts and these include the following:
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The statement that there must be a preexisting cell in order for a new cell to form is known as cell
Answer:
cells duplicate so when there is no cell it cant make any
Explanation:
The statement that there must be a preexisting cell in order for a new cell to form is known as cell theory.
What is cell theory?The scientific idea that cells make up living organisms, that they are the fundamental structural and organizational unit of all species.
They all originate from previously existing cells is known as cell theory. It was first proposed in the middle of the nineteenth century.
Because cells are the building blocks of all life, cell theory is essential for our understanding of biology.
We can have single-celled organisms like yeasts and bacteria. All living things grow and develop on the basis of cell division, or the division of a cell from one to two to four.
A vital process for life is mitosis. A cell divides into two identical daughter cells after duplicating all of its components, including its chromosomes.
Thus, the statement "cell arises from pre-existing cells" comes from cell theory.
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Explain how different links can show a relation between two species. Describe evidence that shows other correlations and causations between the species.
Different links show relationships between two species. In the scientific world, there are three types of links, including mutualism, parasitism, and commensalism.
Mutualism is a relationship in which both species benefit. Parasitism is where one species benefits, and the other is harmed. Commensalism is a relationship in which one species benefits, and the other is not harmed or helped.One example of a mutualistic relationship is the bee and flower relationship. Bees collect nectar and pollen from flowers for their food, while at the same time, the bee helps in pollination. The bee gets food from the flower, and the flower is pollinated. This is a mutualistic relationship. A parasitic relationship is the relationship between tapeworms and humans. Tapeworms live inside the host and get their food from the host, thereby, causing harm to the host. Evidence that shows correlation and causation between the species includes physical changes in the organism or adaptations to the environment. For example, an animal that feeds on a certain plant may evolve to have a longer tongue to reach the nectar of that plant. In summary, different links show relationships between species, including mutualism, parasitism, and commensalism. The evidence for the correlation and causation between species includes physical changes or adaptations in the organism or environment.For more questions on species
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The conformational change in an enzyme after the substrate is bound that allows the chemical reaction to proceed, can be explained by
A.induced fit
B. transition
C. fit and fine
D. Pasteur
9. Javier is a navigator for the navy His ship has just lost all power in the middle of the ocean, including access to your GPS. Which astronomical tool would be MOST helpful in this situation?
The template DNA for the leading strand is easier to unwind than the template DNA for the lagging strand.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
B. False
Explanation:
Prior to the replication of a DNA strand or molecule, the double stranded DNA molecule needs to be unwound i.e. separated into two single strands. One strand called the LEADING STRAND that runs from the 3' - 5' direction while the other strand called the LAGGING STRAND runs from the 5' - 3' direction.
The unwinding of the DNA template is carried out by an enzyme called DNA HELICASE, which binds to the DNA molecule and unwinds the double strands into two strands at the same time. This means that the unwinding into leading or lagging strand is not easier than the other since it occurs simultaneously, hence, this question is FALSE.
end product repression meaning
Answer:
The situation in which the final product in a chain of metabolic reactions functions as a corepressor and shuts down the operon turning out the enzymes that control the reaction chain.
14. Eukaryotic cells are [smaller or larger ] than prokaryotes.
I
Answer:
larger
Explanation:
the eukaryotic cells are what us humans have. we carry more structures in our cells and prokaryotic are animal cells and smaller.
Answer:
its bigger cause it has the nucleos but prokryotic dont got that
Explanation:
thank me later
"Pitcher plants are carnivorous." Is it true or false?
Yes, it is true that pitcher plants are carnivorous. Pitcher plants are a type of carnivorous plant that have evolved to obtain essential nutrients from insects and other small organisms.
The answer in True.
These plants typically grow in nutrient-poor soil conditions and have adapted to capture and digest insects as a way to supplement their nutrient intake.
The main feature of pitcher plants is their modified leaves, which form a pitcher-like structure. This structure is filled with a liquid that contains enzymes and other substances that can break down the captured prey. The rim of the pitcher, called the peristome, is slippery, causing insects to fall into the trap. Once trapped, the insects are digested, and the nutrients are absorbed by the plant.
There are several types of pitcher plants, including the North American Sarracenia, the tropical Nepenthes, and the Cephalotus from Australia. Each species has unique adaptations and trapping mechanisms that help them capture different types of prey.
In summary, pitcher plants are indeed carnivorous, as they have adapted to obtain essential nutrients from insects and other small organisms. They do so through their unique pitcher-like structures, which are designed to trap and digest prey. This adaptation allows them to thrive in nutrient-poor soil conditions.
The answer in True.
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if red flower color (r) is dominant and white (r) recessive, a plant with white flowers would have a genotype of____.
The hue of the pea plant's flowers is the characteristic that is being mentioned in this sentence. Depending on the genotype, the phenotypic can have a red or a white flower.
Why might the progeny of a hybrid between red and white flowering carnation plants have a genotype of pink flowers?The child of a red-flowered plant and a white-flowered plant should ideally have either red or white flowers. In contrast, all the descendants will produce pink-colored flowers because of the mixing of characteristics when the trait blossom color shows incomplete dominance.
How can you tell whether a plant is heterozygous or homozygous dominant?It is a test crossing that is conducted. If the seedling is homozygous, it is determined by the test cross In a test cross, a recessive allele plant for that characteristic is crossed with the plant under investigation, and the genetic ratio of the first line offspring is observed.
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Question 6
Which of the following is not a factor of substance abuse?
Answer:
Can you give me the options
Of the four email features listed below, which is the most important?
A.
the To address
B.
the Bcc address
C.
the attachments
D.
the domain name
The most important email feature among the four listed is the To address. Therefore, the correct option is (A).
Of the four email features listed, it is subjective to determine which one is the most important as it depends on the context and purpose of the email. However, in general, the most important feature would be the To address (option A). The To address is essential because it specifies the intended recipient(s) of the email. Without a valid and accurate To address, the email may not reach the intended recipients, defeating the purpose of communication. It ensures that the message is directed to the right individuals or groups.While other features like the Bcc address, attachments, and domain name are also important, they serve different purposes. The Bcc address allows for discreet or blind copies to be sent, attachments provide additional information or files, and the domain name identifies the sender's organization or email service provider.Overall, the To address holds primary importance in ensuring effective and targeted communication within the email platform.For more such questions on Email feature:
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Decomposers are important because they:
recycle dead material
take nutrients from the soil
help sick plants and animals die
all of the above
ANSWER ASAP FOR BRAINLY
Answer:
They recycle dead material
Explanation:
They use dead plants and animals and the nutrients from that gets put back into soil it helps living plants
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The mixing of atmospheric air within the dead space of the conducting zone of the lung upon inspiration results in a partial pressure of:
a. water vapor in the alveoli that is lower than atmospheric.
b. nitrogen in the alveoli that is higher than atmospheric.
c. oxygen in the alveoli that is lower than atmospheric.
d. carbon dioxide in the alveoli that is lower than atmospheric.
The mixing of atmospheric air within the dead space of the conducting zone of the lung upon inspiration results in a partial pressure of, oxygen in the alveoli that is lower than atmospheric (C).
What is the relative pressure in the lungs during inspiration?During inhalation, the increased volume of alveoli caused by lung expansion reduces intra-alveolar pressure to a value less than atmospheric pressure, approximately -1 cmH2O. In the two seconds required for inspiration, this slight negative pressure is enough to move 500 ml of air into the lungs.The volume of air inhaled that does not participate in gas exchange because it either remains in the conducting airways or reaches alveoli that are not perfused or are poorly perfused is referred to as dead space. It means that not all of the air in each breath is available for oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange.Learn more about dead space here: brainly.com/question/7443956
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