What attractive force pulls electrons toward protons to form chemical bonds?

A. Chemical bonding
B. Attraction of opposites
C. Electronegativity
D. Ionization energy

Answer:

2.77495 moles

Explanation:

Boron= 10.811g (according to periodic table)

\(33g*\frac{1mole}{10.811g B}=2.774951 moles B\)

Does heating a cup of water allow it do dissolve more sugar? What is the dependent variable?

Answer - In the given case, that is, heating a cup of water to witness that whether the sugar will get more easily dissolve. The dependent variable refers to the amount of sugar, which dissolves completely measured in grams. In this, the controlled variables are stirring and type of sugar.

- BRAINLIEST answerer ❤️

The molar mass of MgCrO4 is approximately 140.30 g/mol.

To determine the molar mass of MgCrO4 (magnesium chromate), we need to calculate the sum of the atomic masses of each individual element in the compound.

The chemical formula MgCrO4 indicates that the compound consists of one magnesium atom (Mg), one chromium atom (Cr), and four oxygen atoms (O).

The atomic masses of the elements can be found on the periodic table:

Magnesium (Mg) has an atomic mass of approximately 24.31 g/mol.

Chromium (Cr) has an atomic mass of around 51.99 g/mol.

Oxygen (O) has an atomic mass of about 16.00 g/mol.

Now, we can calculate the molar mass of MgCrO4 by summing up the atomic masses of each element, considering the respective subscripts:

Molar mass = (Atomic mass of Mg) + (Atomic mass of Cr) + 4 × (Atomic mass of O)

Molar mass = (24.31 g/mol) + (51.99 g/mol) + 4 × (16.00 g/mol)

Molar mass = 24.31 g/mol + 51.99 g/mol + 64.00 g/mol

Molar mass ≈ 140.30 g/mol

for more such questions on mass

https://brainly.com/question/24191825

#SPJ8

Answer:

major ecological grouping of plants and animals

food chain

*biome*

bacteria and fungi that break down dead matter

*decomposers*

a state of change in which the end result is equal or

balanced

*dynamic equilibrium*

the basic relationships that show how a community of plants,

animals, and bacteria live and grow and how these living

*ecosystem*

things are dependent on each other as well as the Sun, soil,

and other nonliving parts of their environment; a cycle of

relationships

line of plants and animals that shows the order in which

*Food chain*

organisms are eaten

a condition or conditions of the nonliving surroundings, such

*environmental factor*

Explanation:

The mass of the asteroid is C. 1.2 x \(10^{12}\) Kg

To find the mass of the other asteroid, we can rearrange the equation for the gravitational force between two objects:

F = (G * m1 * m2) / \(r^{2}\)

where F is the force of gravity, G is the gravitational constant, m1 and m2 are the masses of the two asteroids, and r is the distance between them.

Given that the distance between the asteroids is 75000 m, the force of gravity between them is 1.14 N, and one asteroid has a mass of 8 x \(10^{7}\) kg, we can substitute these values into the equation and solve for the mass of the other asteroid (m2):

1.14 N = (6.67430 × \(10^{-11}\) N \(m^{2}\)/\(Kg^{2}\) * 8 x \(10^{7}\) kg * \(m2\)) / \((75000 m)^{2}\)

Simplifying and solving the equation, we find that the mass of the other asteroid (m2) is approximately 1.2 x \(10^{12}\) kg. Therefore, Option C is correct.

The question was incomplete. find the full content below:

Two asteroids are 75000 m apart one has a mass of 8 x \(10^{7}\) kg if the force of gravity between them is 1.14 what is the mass of the asteroid

A. 3.4 x \(10^{11}\) kg

B. 8.3 x \(10^{12}\) kg

C. 1.2 x \(10^{12}\) kg

D. 1.2 x \(10^{10}\) kg

Know more about gravitational force here:
https://brainly.com/question/72250

#SPJ8

Answer:

D. Atoms are changed into new elements.

Explanation:

atoms rearrange to form one or more different substances.

Hope that helps!!!

Sorry if its worng :(

Answer:

It's actually C. Energy is given off or absorbed.

Explanation:

"All chemical reactions involve changes in energy. This may be a change in heat, electricity, light, or other forms of energy. Reactions that absorb energy are endothermic. Reactions that release energy are exothermic."

-LibreTexts Chemistry

The balanced chemical equation for the complete combustion of propan-2-ol (also known as isopropanol) is: C₃H₈O + 5O₂ → 3CO₂ + 4H₂O.

Complete combustion is a chemical reaction between a fuel and an oxidant that produces only carbon dioxide and water vapor as the products. In other words, in complete combustion, all of the fuel is burned completely, producing the maximum amount of heat and light energy. The general equation for complete combustion of a hydrocarbon fuel is: hydrocarbon + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water. In this reaction, methane reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water vapor. This reaction is exothermic, meaning it releases heat energy, and it is used in many applications such as heating and energy production. Complete combustion is different from incomplete combustion, where the fuel is not burned completely and other products such as carbon monoxide (CO) and unburned hydrocarbons are produced. Incomplete combustion is generally less efficient and can produce harmful pollutants.

Here,

This equation shows that one molecule of propan-2-ol reacts with five molecules of oxygen gas to produce three molecules of carbon dioxide and four molecules of water vapor. This reaction releases energy in the form of heat and light and is a common way of producing energy from organic fuels. The balanced equation shows that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation, which is a requirement for a balanced chemical equation.

To know more about complete combustion,

https://brainly.com/question/14177748

#SPJ9

Answer:

Molecules vibrate in a fixed position.

Explanation:

first one is just wrong.

third is liquid

fourth is gas

The period of the pendulum is defined as  time it takes the pendulum to make one full back-and-forth swing

The pendulum is a device that could be used to demonstrate oscillatory motion. We know that the pendulum has a long string that is fastened to a support. The bulb is displaced at a small angle and the period is the time that is taken to complete the cycle.

The kind of motion that is undergone by a pendulum is what we define as the oscillatory motion. It is a regular repeating motion and the acceleration is directed always towards the center of the motion.

We can tell that the pendulum swings from one side to the other and we could use the stop clock to measure the movement of the pendulum. Thus it follows that the period of the pendulum is defined as  time it takes the pendulum to make one full back-and-forth swing.

Learn more about pendulum:https://brainly.com/question/14759840

#SPJ1

Answer:

Lower the pH slightly

Explanation:

The mixture of HF, hydrofluoric acid and KF, potassium fluoride produce a buffer that is defined for the equilibrium:

HF(aq) → H⁺(aq) + F⁻(aq)

The buffer can maintain the pH of a solution despite the addition of strong bases or acids.

The reaction of HF with Ca(OH)2 is:

2HF + Ca(OH)2 → 2H2O + CaF2

That means the calcium hydroxide is decreasing the concentration of HF. Based on the equilibrium, the H+ and F- ions will decrease in order to produce more HF. As H+ is decreasing due the equilibrium and not for the addition of a strong base, the pH is decreasing slightly.

Considering the combined law equation, you would have a volume of 9.28 mL at 25.0 C and 2.25 atm.

Boyle's law establishes the relationship between the pressure and the volume of a gas when the temperature is constant.

This law says that volume is inversely proportional to pressure: if pressure increases, volume decreases, while if pressure decreases, volume increases.

Mathematically, Boyle's law states that the multiplication of pressure by volume is constant:

P×V= k

Charles's law establishes the relationship between the temperature and the volume of a gas when the pressure is constant.

This law says that the volume is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas: if the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases, while if the temperature of the gas decreases, the volume decreases.

Mathematically, Charles' law states that the ratio of volume to temperature is constant:

\(\frac{V}{T}=k\)

Gay-Lussac's law establishes the relationship between the temperature and pressure of a gas when the volume is constant.

This law says that the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature: if the temperature increases, the pressure increases, while if the temperature of the gas decreases, the pressure decreases.

Mathematically, Gay-Lussac's law states that the ratio of pressure to temperature is constant:

\(\frac{P}{T}=k\)

Combined law equation is the combination of three gas laws called Boyle's, Charlie's and Gay-Lusac's law:

\(\frac{PV}{T}=k\)

Considering an initial state 1 and a final state 2, the following holds:

\(\frac{P1V1}{T1}=\frac{P2V2}{T2}\)

In this case, you know:

Replacing in the combined law equation:

\(\frac{1.89 atmx10.9 mL}{294 K}=\frac{2.25 atmxV2}{298 K}\)

Solving:

\(\frac{1.89 atmx10.9 mL}{294 K}\frac{298K}{2.25 atm} =V2\)

9.28 mL= V2

Finally, you would have a volume of 9.28 mL at 25.0 C and 2.25 atm.

Learn more about combined law equation:

brainly.com/question/4147359

#SPJ1

Answer:

It's well Explained below.

Explanation:

First of Excess product of CaCO_3 would be produced due to the fact that there would not be enough CaCl_2 to react with Na_2•CO_3. The main purpose of having stoichiometric quantities is for us to know the correct amount or near the correct amount of each reactant in order to create a product that will be close to the theoretical amount and thus have a higher percent yield.

The moles of NaOH used in the titration would be 0.00177 moles while the molarity of the vinegar will be 0.885 M

Recall that: mole = molarity x volume

In this case, the molarity of the NaOH= 0.1 M

Volume of NaOH = 17.7 - 0.0 = 17.7 mL

Mole of NaOH used = 0.1 x 17.7/1000 = 0.00177 moles.

Since NaOH and vinegar have 1:1 mole ratio, the mole of vinegar will also be 0.00177 moles.

Molarity of vinegar = mole/volume = 0.00177/0.002 = 0.885 M

More on titration calculations can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/9226000

13.1% m/v is  the mass percent by volume of 44.1 g of glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆, MM = 180.2 g/mol) in 325 mL of solution.

\(% m/v=mass solute/volume solution * 100%=42.6g/325mL *100%=13.1%m//v\)% m/v = mass solute/volume solution x 100%

\(% m/v=mass solute/volume solution * 100%=42.6g/325mL *100%=13.1%m//v\)% m/v =44.1g/325 mL x 100%

\(% m/v=mass solute/volume solution * 100%=42.6g/325mL *100%=13.1%m//v\)% m/v =13.1% m/v

An object's volume in three dimensions is determined by the area encompassed inside its boundaries. It is also known as the object's capability on occasion. Calculating how much is required to fill an object can be done using its volume; for example, how much water is required to fill a bottle, aquarium, or water tank.

The most fundamental and typical kind of three-dimensional form is a sphere. Spheres are frequently seen as balls, globes, holiday lights, oranges, etc.

To know more about  volume  visit :https://brainly.com/question/24189159

#SPJ1

Answer:

6.022 X 1023 atoms

Explanation:

Answer:

I= true

III=false

iv=true

Answer: 14.0

Explanation: 14.0 is a base. The more basic, the less hydrogen ion concentration.

Based on the information provided, we have a reaction between hydrogen iodide (HI) gas and hydrogen gas (H₂) to form iodine gas (I₂). The equilibrium is represented by the equation:

2HI(g) = H₂(g) + I₂(g)

The concentration values given in the table correspond to the concentrations of H₂ and HI at different times.

a) From t=0 s to t=5 s: Without the specific graph mentioned in Figure 7.10, it is difficult to provide a precise explanation of the physical situation in the container during this time period. However, based on the equilibrium reaction given, we can make some general observations. At the start (t=0 s), the concentrations of H₂ and HI may be high. As time progresses, the reaction proceeds, and the concentrations of H₂ and HI may decrease while the concentration of I₂ increases. The specific behavior will depend on the rate of the forward and reverse reactions.

b) External factor altered at t=5 s: To bring about a change in the shape of the graph at t=5 s, some external factor must have been altered. The most likely factor is the total pressure within the container. Since the reaction involves gases, changes in pressure can affect the equilibrium position. However, according to the information given, a change in pressure will not affect equilibrium in this case since the number of moles of gas is the same on both sides of the equation. Therefore, if the shape of the graph changes at t=5 s, some other external factor, such as temperature or the addition of a catalyst, must have been altered.

c) Calculation of K at t=3 s: The equilibrium constant (K) can be calculated at any given time using the concentrations of the reactants and products. However, the concentrations of H₂ and HI at t=3 s are not provided in the information given. Without the necessary data, it is not possible to calculate K at t=3 s.

Lastly, the statement "1 dm³ COCI, decomposes" seems incomplete. If you provide additional information or clarify the question, I'll be happy to assist you further.

Answer:

Explanation:

A graduated cylinder was filled to 30.0 mL with a liquid. An unknown metal cylinder having a mass of 60.27 g was submerged in the in the liquid. The final volume of the liquid level was 45.2 mL.

a. Calculate the density of the unknown metal cylinder.

b. The density of the liquid is 0.899 g/mL. What is the mass of the liquid in the graduated cylinder?

kkknskndcnndcks

a

Answer:

Explanation:

Answer:

Net ionic equation:

3Mg²⁺(aq)  + 2PO₄³⁻(aq)     →    Mg₃(PO₄)₂(s)

Explanation:

Chemical equation:

3MgCl₂(aq) + 2Na₃PO₄(aq)    →    Mg₃(PO₄)₂(s) + 6NaCl(aq)

Ionic equation:

3Mg²⁺(aq)  + 6Cl⁻(aq)  + 6Na⁺(aq) + 2PO₄³⁻(aq)     →    Mg₃(PO₄)₂(s) + 6Na⁺(aq) + 6Cl⁻(aq)

Net ionic equation:

3Mg²⁺(aq)  + 2PO₄³⁻(aq)     →    Mg₃(PO₄)₂(s)

The Cl⁻(aq) and Na⁺ (aq) are spectator ions that's why these are not written in net ionic equation. The  Mg₃(PO₄)₂ can not be splitted into ions because it is present in solid form.

Spectator ions:

These ions are same in both side of chemical reaction. These ions are cancel out. Their presence can not effect the equilibrium of reaction that's why these ions are omitted in net ionic equation.  

Answer:

Net Ionic Equation in image attached

The spectator ions are Cl- and Na+

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The number of protons and neutrons of an element is the same. the electrons are the only thing that can differ.  The atomic number equal the protons and neutrons.

Answer:

tendency of molecules with unlike electrical charges to attract each other.

Explanation:

Answer:

2.9 g of water are produced by 9.6 g of ammonium perchlorate

Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question is given below:

Ammonium perchlorate (NH₄ClO₄) is the solid rocket fuel used by the U.S. Space Shuttle. It reacts with itself to produce nitrogen gas (N₂) , chlorine gas (Cl₂), oxygen gas (O₂), water (H₂O) , and a great deal of energy. What mass of water is produced by the reaction of 9.6 g of ammonium perchlorate? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Explanation:

The reaction of ammonium perchlorate (NH₄ClO₄) to produce nitrogen gas (N₂) , chlorine gas (Cl₂), oxygen gas (O₂), water (H₂O) is shown in the balanced chemical equation given below:

2 NH₄ClO₄ →  N₂ +  Cl₂ + 2 O₂ + 4 H₂O

From the equation, 2 moles of ammonium perchlorate produces 4 moles of water, i.e. mole ratio of NH₄ClO₄ to H₂O = 2 : 4 = 1 : 2

molar mass of ammonium perchlorate, NH₄ClO₄ = (14 + 4 * 1 + 35.5 +16 * 4) = 117.5

molar mass of water,  H₂O = (2 * 1 + 16) = 18.0 g

mass of water produced = moles of ammonium perchlorate * 2 * molar mass of water

moles of perchlorate = mass / molar mass = 9.6/117.5

mass of water produced = 9.6/117.5 * 2 * 18.0 g  = 2.94 g of water

Therefore, 2.9 g of water are produced by 9.6 g of ammonium perchlorate

Answer:

ok, here is your answer

Explanation:

AI-generated answer

To find the mass of oxygen that reacted, we need to use the Law of Conservation of Mass, which states that in a chemical reaction, the mass of the reactants equals the mass of the products.

First, we need to find the number of moles of hydrogen that reacted:

Molar mass of hydrogen (H₂) = 2.016 g/mol

Number of moles of H₂ = mass/molar mass = 46.2 g/2.016 g/mol = 22.92 mol

Next, we need to use the balanced chemical equation to find the number of moles of water produced:

hydrogen + oxygen → water

2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O

From the equation, we can see that for every 2 moles of H₂, 1 mole of O₂ is required to produce 2 moles of H₂O. Therefore, the number of moles of O₂ required to produce 22.92 moles of H₂O is:

Number of moles of O₂ = 1/2 x 22.92 mol = 11.46 mol

Finally, we can find the mass of oxygen that reacted by using its molar mass:

Molar mass of oxygen (O₂) = 32.00 g/mol

Mass of oxygen = number of moles x molar mass = 11.46 mol x 32.00 g/mol = 366.72 g

Therefore, the mass of oxygen that reacted is 366.72 g.