Answer:
Fossils help researchers learn about plants and animals that existed long ago, having since faced extinction or evolution to modern species. Through unearthing and studying their remains, paleontologists learned what they know today about dinosaurs and saber-toothed tigers. Scientists can put together how the plant or animal looked based on its skeletal structure, discover what the animals ate, and where they lived and how they died. Fossils provide an important record of the species that otherwise may never have been discovered because they died long before people began keeping records.
Explanation:
Source: sciencing
Brainliest, Please!ADVISERS
SUPREME LEADER
Highest religicus and
political leader
44
MILITARY MOSQUE JUSTICE
EXPERTS
Appoint and
monitor
Supreme
Leader
MEDIA
A complex political system
Iran's political system combines elements of
democracy and religion Institutions controlled
by the Supreme Leader are balanced by an
elected president and parliament
Source: RAPP 2009 via Researchgate.net
C. Theocracy
DO
Determines who can
run for elected offices
GUARDIAN COUNCIL
VOTERS
Serves four-year term, with a
limit of two consecutive terms
Head of executive
PARLIAMENT
Introduces and
passes laws
PRESIDENT
CABINET
22 ministers
3. The Supreme Leader of Iran is the Ayatollah, which is a high-ranking religious leader for Shia Muslims. The
Ayatollah ranks above the President of Iran and has a lifelong term. Based on the infographic of Iranis political
structure, Iran's goverment demonstrates characteristics of a democracy and a.
A Monarchy
8. Dictatorship
Based on the infographic of Iran's political structure, Iran's government demonstrates characteristics of a democracy and a theocracy.
How did we arrive at this assertion?3. The Supreme Leader of Iran is a high-ranking religious leader for Shia Muslims. The Ayatollah ranks above the President of Iran and has a lifelong term. Based on the infographic of Iran's political structure, Iran's government demonstrates characteristics of a democracy and a theocracy.
8. It is not accurate to describe Iran's government as a dictatorship. While the Supreme Leader holds significant power and authority, Iran has elements of a democratic system with elected institutions such as the president and parliament. The Supreme Leader's role and influence, combined with the Guardian Council's vetting process for candidates, do impact the democratic nature of the system. However, it would be an oversimplification to label it as a dictatorship.
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Which of the following alternative energy technologies require(s) burning fossil fuels to start generating electricity?
A. Solar cells
B. Solar thermal power plant
C. Hydrokinetic buoys
D. Geothermal power plant
Answer:
Solar thermal power plant
Explanation:
I'm doing the test, good luck <3
if you want brainliest the second person to answer gets brainliest
describe the major draiange syestem and riverof africa
Africa is home to a diverse and extensive drainage system, consisting of numerous rivers and basins that play a crucial role in the continent's ecosystems and livelihoods. Here are some of the major drainage systems and rivers in Africa:
1. Nile River: The Nile is the longest river in Africa and the world, spanning over 6,650 kilometers. It flows through eleven countries, including Egypt, Sudan, Ethiopia, and Uganda, before emptying into the Mediterranean Sea. The Nile is of immense importance for agriculture, transportation, and hydroelectric power generation.
2. Congo River: The Congo River is the second-longest river in Africa and the world's deepest river. It flows through the Democratic Republic of the Congo and forms the border with several neighboring countries. The Congo River Basin is the world's second-largest rainforest region and is vital for biodiversity and local communities.
3. Niger River: The Niger River is the third-longest river in Africa, flowing through countries such as Guinea, Mali, Niger, Nigeria, and Benin. It supports agriculture, fishing, and transportation, and is a lifeline for millions of people in the region.
4. Zambezi River: The Zambezi is the fourth-longest river in Africa, running through six countries, including Zambia, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique. It is known for its spectacular Victoria Falls and provides water for irrigation, hydroelectric power generation, and wildlife habitats.
5. Limpopo River: The Limpopo River forms part of the border between South Africa and Zimbabwe, flowing into Mozambique and eventually reaching the Indian Ocean. It plays a critical role in the region's agriculture, wildlife conservation, and local communities' livelihoods.
6. Orange River: The Orange River is the longest river in South Africa, originating in Lesotho and flowing through Namibia before reaching the Atlantic Ocean. It supports irrigation projects and hydroelectric power generation, and is important for agriculture and mining in the region.
These rivers are part of larger drainage basins that contribute to the water cycle, provide habitats for diverse flora and fauna, and sustain human populations through agriculture, transportation, and hydroelectric power. They are essential for both the ecological health and economic development of Africa.
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The world's population in 1999 was approximately 6 billion and with a constant rate of natural increase is expected to reach 12 billion in approximately 51years. The period of 51 years is known as
It is to be noted that the world's population in 1999 was approximately 6 billion and with a constant rate of natural increase is expected to reach 12 billion in approximately 51 years. The period of 51 years is known as "Doubling Time".
What is Doubling time?The doubling time of an exponentially growing population is the time necessary for a population to double. The fact that no matter when you start calculating, the population will always take the same length of time to double is implicit in this definition.
The time it takes for something to double in size when it grows at a constant rate. The reason it is so significant is that doubling (or halving) is a far easier idea for humans to grasp than the exponent itself.
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A bag contains 5 red marbles, 6 blue marbles and 3 green marbles. If three marbles are drawn out of the bag, what is the probability that all three marbles drawn will be red?
The probability of drawing three red marbles out of the bag is 5/182 or approximately 0.0275.
How to find the probability that all three marbles drawn will be redTo find the probability of drawing three red marbles out of the bag, we need to first find the total number of ways in which three marbles can be drawn from the bag, and then find the number of ways in which three red marbles can be drawn.
The total number of ways in which three marbles can be drawn from the bag is:
14C3 = (14!/(3!11!)) = 364
Where 14 is the total number of marbles in the bag.
The number of ways in which three red marbles can be drawn is:
5C3 = (5!/(3!2!)) = 10
Where 5 is the number of red marbles in the bag.
Therefore, the probability of drawing three red marbles is:
10/364 = 5/182
So the probability of drawing three red marbles out of the bag is 5/182 or approximately 0.0275.
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Which description refers to cirrus clouds?
are fluffy
are wispy
produce snow
form at low altitudes
Answer:
B. are wispy
Explanation:
Took the quiz
Cirrus clouds are wispy. Cirrus clouds are thin, white, wispy strands of clouds that, as their name implies, flash across the sky. They are also referred to as mares' tails. The correct option is B.
Why are cirrus clouds wispy?Wispy and thin cirrus clouds. Cirrus clouds, which are typically thin and wispy, are the most prevalent type of high-level cloud. Cirrus clouds are typically found over 20,000 feet (6,000 meters) in altitude, and they are made of ice crystals that form when supercooled water droplets freeze.
Clouds in the cirrus region are wispy, fluffy, and made entirely of ice crystals. They frequently signal the arrival of an upper-level jet streak or warm front before any of the other two. Cirrostratus clouds, in contrast to cirrus, create a wider, veil-like layer.
Thus, the ideal selection is option B.
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Which items are TRUE about minerals? Select the three correct answers.(2 points) Responses Minerals are made of one element or one compound of elements. Minerals are made of one element or one compound of elements. Observing one property is often the best way to identify minerals. Observing one property is often the best way to identify minerals. Minerals are naturally occurring substances. Minerals are naturally occurring substances. Minerals are the components that make up rocks. Minerals are the components that make up rocks. Minerals can only be identified by their color and hardness. Minerals can only be identified by their color and hardness. Rocks are the components that make up minerals.
The three correct answers are:
Minerals are the components made up of rocks.
Minerals are naturally occurring substances
Minerals are made of one element or one compound of elements
Minerals are inorganic and homogeneous substances that occur in nature and have an organized atomic structure and a specific chemical makeup. They are naturally occurring chemical substance that is abiogenic in origin and typically exists in crystalline form.
They can be made from a single element or a combination of several elements. Carbon, silver, and gold are elements that can create minerals by themselves, so they are referred to as native elements.
They are the components made up of rocks, where rock is a material that can be made up of a mineral or a combination of them, but its chemical composition is variable.
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6. Look at the photograph of the beautiful sunset in Barbados.
gettyimages
During this sunny day, which would likely have increased temperature more: the water
or the land? Why? Which would cool more after the Sun sets: the water or the land?
What explains the color of the sky in this photograph? At noon, how would the color
likely have been different? Why?
During a sunny day, the land would typically experience a higher increase in temperature compared to water.
This is because land has a lower specific heat capacity than water, meaning it requires less energy to raise its temperature. Therefore, sunlight heats up the land more quickly.
After the sun sets, the land tends to cool down more rapidly than water. Again, this is due to the difference in specific heat capacities. Water retains heat better than land, so it takes longer for water bodies to cool down compared to land masses.
The color of the sky in a photograph of a beautiful sunset can be explained by the scattering of sunlight in the Earth's atmosphere. During sunset, the sunlight has to pass through a thicker portion of the atmosphere, resulting in the scattering of shorter-wavelength blue and green light. This scattering effect causes the longer-wavelength red, orange, and yellow light to dominate the sky, giving it a warm and vibrant appearance.
At noon, the color of the sky would likely be different. During midday, when the sun is directly overhead, the path of sunlight through the atmosphere is much shorter. This leads to less scattering of light and a clearer, bluer sky. The shorter-wavelength blue light is scattered more easily, giving the sky a predominantly blue color at noon.
It's important to note that the specific conditions, such as atmospheric composition, humidity, and the presence of any particulate matter, can also influence the exact colors observed in the sky during different times of the day.
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The African plate is moving toward the Eurasian plate at a rate of a few centimeters per
year. How will this area change in 100 million years? In your answer, consider how
continents will change and how the Mediterranean Sea will change.
Answer:
It forms new mountains under water. The african plate is moving toward the Eurasian plate at a rate if a few centimeters per year. How will this area change in the next 100million years? The Mediterranean sea will get smaller and a mountain range will be formed.
Explanation:
Which material is NOT part of soil.
A. Air
B. Sediment
C. Humus
D. Magma
Answer:
D. Magma
Explanation:
Air pressure is mapped using ____________.
isobars
Explanation:
isobars are line drawn on the map to connect equal measure.
different types of droughts
Answer:
see the explanation
Explanation:
meteorological
hydrological
agricultural
ecological
socioeconomic
Question 5 of 5
Which tool helps geographers display data that have been gathered about the
population of a specific location?
A. Charts and graphs
B. Three-dimensional models
C. Satellite images
•
D.
Geographic information systems
SUBMIT
PLSSS HELP
which makes the earth sherical in shape
LAB 10
TOPOGRAPHIC PROFILES
Construct a topographic profile of the map below along line AA'. Draw your profile on the
graph provided below.
1020'
1000
980
960-
940
920
900
880
NAME:
A
gan
940
960
GRO
100
IN4D
1060
1080
A
1020
1000
980'
1960
940
920
900
880
The Fitness-gram Pacer Test is a multistage aerobic capacity test that progressively gets more difficult as it continues. Students begin at the starting line. Once the test begins, the running speed starts slowly, but gets faster each minute after you hear the signal (beep). A single lap (length of the basketball court), should be completed when you hear this signal (ding). The second time you fail to complete a lap before the sound, your test is over.
The topographic profile is a representation of the elevation changes along a specific line on a map.
To construct a topographic profile of the given map along line AA', follow these steps:
1. First, locate line AA' on the map. This line runs diagonally from the bottom left corner to the top right corner of the map.
2. Draw a straight line on the graph provided below. This line represents the profile. Label the x-axis as the distance and the y-axis as the elevation.
3. Starting from the left end of the profile line, measure the distance along line AA' and mark it on the x-axis of the graph.
4. Next, locate the corresponding elevation on line AA' from the map and mark it on the y-axis of the graph.
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 for different points along line AA' until you have covered the entire length of the line.
6. Connect the marked points on the graph with a smooth, curved line. This line represents the topographic profile.
7. Label the highest and lowest points on the profile with their respective elevations.
8. Add any other relevant features, such as hills or valleys, to the profile based on the elevation changes observed on the map.
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Based on the concentrations of aqueous Fe, and assuming each horizon had equal amounts of Fe(III) to begin with, does the A, Bt1 or Bt2 horizon enter the Fe(III) reduction stage first?
a. horizon
b. Bt1 horizon
c. Bt2 horizon
Answer:
A Horizon.
Explanation:
A Horizon enters the Fe(III) reduction stage first because more concentration of microbes present in A horizon which started Fe(III) reduction stage first than the B horizon. So if each horizon had equal amounts of Fe(III) then Fe(III) reduction stage first started in A horizon and provide iron to the plants. A horizon is also refers to the top soil layer which contains dark colored decomposed organic matter, which is also called "humus".
Determine the midpoint M of AB connecting A (3.2) and B(7,4)
I need help on this question plzzz
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Municipal boundaries are used to
A. mark the limits of city governments
B. divide states and group nearby cities
C. separate areas represented in the country's government
D. mark boundaries between countries
Answer:
A is the answer
Explanation:
I did it and got 100% brainliest pls
Part A
When we talk about energy from light that a surface receives, we use the word irradiance (E). Irradiance measures the amount of energy per second (P) that arrives on a surface per unit area (A). As an equation, this idea can be expressed in this way: E = P/A.
As the angle of the light source moves from 0° to 45°, the illuminated area (A) increases. You can see this increase in the image. However, although the illuminated area increases, the energy per second (P) from the light is constant. What effect will an increase in the angle of light, and therefore illuminated area (A), have on irradiance (E)?
two flashlights, one with light falling perpendicular to the surface and the other tilted with light falling at an angle of incidence of 45 degrees to the surface
Measurement of spectral radiance expresses radiation as a function of wavelength or frequency. measuring irradiance. Irradiance, as opposed to radiance measurements, is the radiant flux that is incident on or received by a surface. Power per unit area is used to calculate the irradiance unit.
The quantity of radiant flux (P) received by a surface per unit area (A) is known as irradiance (E). The total energy emitted by a light source is known as radiant flux, and it is commonly expressed in watts (W). Watts per square meter (W/m2) is the irradiance unit because it measurement the radiant flux received by a surface per unit area. The irradiance equation is: E = P/A
where E stands for irradiance, P for radiant flux, and A for the energy-receiving surface area.
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Answer:
According to the equation E = P/A, irradiance is indirectly proportional to area. Therefore, as the area of the beam increases in the denominator, the irradiance will decrease. In other words, an increase in the angle of the light (and therefore the illuminated area) causes the energy that a surface receives to decrease.
Explanation:
Edmentum
Which of the following is not a factor that has contributed to agricultural success in the US?
expansive infrastructure and mechanized equipment
B. access to expensive chemical fertilizers and pesticides
C. controlled population growth
D.
the prohibition of hybridized crops
Please select the best answer from the choices provided.
Answer:
D. the prohibition of hybridized crops
Explanation:
Letter D represents a wave's
wave height
trough
wavelength
crest
Answer:
trough
Explanation:
the trough is the lowest point of the wave. C is the crest, B is the wave height, and A is the wavelength.
explain what the bermuda triangle is
Triangle LMN is similar to triangle OPQ. Find the measure of side OP. Round
your answer to the nearest tenth if necessary.
Answer:
\(OP = 8.2\)
Explanation:
Given
See attachment for triangles
Required
Find OP
To solve for OP, we make use of the following equivalent ratios
\(NL:LM=QO:OP\)
From the attached triangles
\(NL = 47\)
\(LM = 35\)
\(QO = 11\)
So, we have:
\(47 : 35 = 11 : OP\)
Express as fraction
\(\frac{47 }{ 35 }= \frac{11 }{ OP}\)
Cross Multiply
\(47 * OP = 35 * 11\)
\(47 * OP = 385\)
Make OP the subject
\(OP = \frac{385}{47}\)
\(OP = 8.2\) --- approximated
Answer: 12.6
Explanation:
NL / LM = QO/OP
31/49 = 8/X
31 • x = 8 • 49
31x = 392
X = 12.645161
X= 12.6
Which location is likely to experience the least in the way of temperature variation the course of a year?
Answer: The location which is situated near the equator is likely to experience the least in the way of temperature variation throughout the year.
Explanation:
This is because the regions near the equator receive sunlight almost directly throughout the year. As a result, these regions have consistently high temperatures, which do not vary much throughout the year. In contrast, the areas that are farther away from the equator receive sunlight at different angles during different times of the year, which results in temperature fluctuations throughout the year.
What Type of glacial sediment would you expect to find in the eastern part of the area?
Glaciolacustrine Deposits are found the eastern part of the area.
What are the types of glacial sediments?
There are three major sedimentary ecosystems around and around glaciers: subglacial (below the glacier), supraglacial/ice-marginal (above the glacier), and out front of the glacier (proglacial). Because of the diverse modes of deposition, sediments generated in these various habitats have different properties (particle size and sorting).
It is most challenging to monitor the subglacial environment.
Along glacial margins, the supraglacial and ice-marginal ecosystems are easily visible. A zone of filthy, black ice is not unusual at the leading edge of a glacier.
Even more active than the subaglacial environment is the proglacial one. Debris is removed off the glacier here by summer rains and glacial meltwater, or it is dumped in lakes.
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True or False
1. A significant challenge for weather forecasting models is that they contain boundaries (geographic & volumetric), making small scale weather predictions less accurate.
2.Accuracy of forecasts made for 2 or more days ahead usually falls rapidly, due to the chaotic nature of weather.
3. Pre-frontal squall-lines are lines of severe thunderstorms that are very severe weather systems, and in the mid latitudes often contain supercells.
4. It is easier to forecast the movement of a tornado, than the potential of a blizzard.
5. A tornadic waterspout is a tornado over a body of water.
6. Hurricanes are formed from simple complexes of thunderstorms and require areas of high relative humidity concentrations.
7. A microclimate is the average climate of a small area, such as a city.
8. A microburst from a thunderstorm can cause an aircraft to gain and lose airspeed and altitude.
9. The eye wall of a hurricane forms during the depression stage.
10. The Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ), circles the Earth equatorial region, and is an area of rising air, causing this region to be very wet.
Answer:
TRUETRUETRUEFALSETRUETRUEFALSETRUEFALSETRUEExplanation:
1) Topography is a major challenge hence answer is TRUE
2) Forecasts made for shorter periods tend to be more reliable and accurate when compared to forecasts made over a longer period hence answer is TRUE
3) pre-frontal squalls lines are linked to thunderstorms answer is TRUE
4) It is easier to forecast the potential of a blizzard than the movement of a tornado FALSE
5) A tornadic waterspout is a Tornado over a body of water ; TRUE
6) Hurricanes require high relative humidity concentrations ; TRUE
7) A microclimate is the average climate a very small area not as big as a city hence answer is FALSE
8) This is TRUE because the thunderstorm can cause the aircraft to lose its control
9) The eye wall of a hurricane forms only at the final stage of the Hurricane hence the answer is FALSE
10) TRUE
explain way you can determine inter visibility on a map.
WILL MARK FIRST ANSWER BRAINLIEST
The Hawaiian Islands were formed by:
A.glaciers
B.volcanoes
C.earthquakes
D.none of the above
Answer:
B
Explanation: