Answer:
The striped magnetic pattern develops because, as oceanic crust pulls apart, magma rises to the surface at mid-ocean ridges and spills out to create new bands of ocean floor. Later, after the planet’s magnetic field flips again, the next stripe of new ocean floor aligns its polarity.
Explanation:
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A cylindrical iceberg of height H floats in sea water. The top of the iceberg is at height h above
the surface of the water.
The density of ice is Pi and the density of sea water is Pw.
What is the height h of the iceberg above the sea water?
A.[1-(Pi/Pw)]×H B.[(Pi/Pw)-1]×H C.(Pw/Pi)×H D.(Pi/Pw)×H
Answer:
dang
Explanation:
How are electromagnetic waves different than all other waves?
Answer:
Explanation:
Electromagnetic waves differ from mechanical waves in that they do not require a medium to propagate. This means that electromagnetic waves can travel not only through air and solid materials, but also through the vacuum of space. ... This proved that radio waves were a form of light
Answer:
They travel through space
Explanation:
2021 edge
if you added 2500 pounds and 2 tons what would be the total weight?4,500 pounds4 1/2 tons3/4 ton6500poundsi need some help
ANSWER:
6500 pounds
STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION:
To know the answer, we must first know the equivalence between tons and pounds, since it is the only way they can be added.
We know that 1 ton equals 2000 pounds, therefore:
\(\begin{gathered} 2\text{ tons}\cdot\frac{2000\text{ pounds}}{1\text{ ton}}=4000\text{ pounds} \\ \text{then, } \\ 2500\text{ pounds + 4000 pounds }=\text{ 6500 pounds} \end{gathered}\)Start a ball rolling down a bowling alley and you'll find that it moves slightly slower with time. Does this violate Newton's law of inertia? Defend your answer
No, the slowing down of a ball rolling down a bowling alley does not violate Newton's law of inertia.
Newton's law of inertia states that an object at rest will stay at rest and an object in motion will stay in motion with a constant velocity unless acted upon by an external force. In the case of the ball rolling down a bowling alley, the force of friction between the ball and the surface of the alley is acting as an external force, slowing down the ball's velocity over time. This is a common occurrence in many situations where friction is present, and it does not violate the law of inertia. In fact, the slowing down of the ball is evidence that Newton's law of inertia is at work, as the ball would continue rolling at a constant velocity if no external forces were present.
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a boy reaches out of a window and tosses a ball straight up with a speed of 10 m/s. the ball is 20 m above the ground as he releases it.
Answer: 25.1m
Explanation:
The expression of the initial potential energy when the ball is tossed upwards is given as followed
\(PE_{i}\)=mg\(PE_{i}= mgh_{0}\)
Here, m is the mass of the ball, g is the acceleration due to gravity and is the initial height.
The initial kinetic energy of the ball is:
\(KE_{i} =\frac{1}{2}mv^2\)
The final potential energy of the ball at the maximum height is given as:
\(PE_{f}=mgh_{max}\)
The final kinetic energy is at the maximum height is:
\(KE_{f} =0\)
Now you will use the conservation of energy princi\(h_{0}\)ple and substitute the equations into the expression below:
\(KE_{i}+PE_i=KE_f+PE_f\)
\(\frac{1}{2}mv^2+mgh_0=0+mgh_{max}\)
\(h_{max}=h_0+\frac{v^2}{2g}\)
Now substitute 9.81 m/\(s^{2}\) for g, 10m/s for v, and 20.0 m for \(h_{0}\) in the equation above.
h\(_{max}}=(20.0m)+\frac{(10m/s)^2}{2(9.81m/s^2}\)
which is equal to 25.1m
the coriolis force will deflect objects to the in the southern hemisphere, and gets stronger when the objects velocity is ?
In the southern Hemisphere, objects deflect to the right, whereas In the Northern Hemisphere objects deflect to the left.
What is Coriolis force in simple terms?The Coriolis force is the name given to the unseen force that seems to reroute the wind. Different speeds of movement are governed by the Coriolis force. It is based on the gravity or rotational speed of the object. The force is parallel to the axis of the object. From west to east, the Earth rotates on its axis.
Why does the equator lack a Coriolis force?The path of an object moving vertically and freely at the equator does not curve relative to the Ground atmosphere as there is no sensation of rotation of the Earth's surface underneath it. There is no Eddy currents effect because the object's trajectory is straight.
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please answer fast..........
Answer:
The correct answer is a. Subsonic
Hope this helps you^_^
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given a sorted list a of size n and unsorted list b of size m where n is much smaller than m. what strategy is more efficient to find the common elements fo both lists?
Binary search is the best method for finding common elements between two lists, with a sorted list a of size n and unsorted list b of size m, where n is much smaller than m.
Given a sorted list a of size n and an unsorted list b of size m, where n is much smaller than m, the most efficient strategy to find the common elements of both lists is to use binary search. The best method for finding the common elements of the sorted and unsorted lists is binary search. This is because binary search has a logarithmic time complexity, which is more efficient than linear search, which has a time complexity of O(n).
When binary search is used to compare two lists, it takes O(m log n) time to search for all common elements. This is much faster than using linear search, which would take O(mn) time to compare two lists. Therefore, binary search is the best method for finding common elements between two lists, with a sorted list a of size n and unsorted list b of size m, where n is much smaller than m.
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An object is thrown from the ground with an initial velocity of 30 m/s. What is the velocity at the point 25 m above the ground?
Answer:
It's a pretty simple suvat linear projectile motion question, using the following equation and plugging in your values it's a pretty trivial calculation.
V^2=U^2+2*a*x
V=0 (as it is at max height)
U=30ms^-1 (initial speed)
a=-g /-9.8ms^-2 (as it is moving against gravity)
x is the variable you want to calculate (height)
0=30^2+2*(-9.8)*x
x=-30^2/2*-9.8
x=45.92m
Answer:
35
Explanation:
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A rock is dropped from a sea cliff, and the sound of it striking the ocean is heard 2.9 s later. If the speed of sound is 340 m/s, how high is the cliff?
Answer:
h = 493 m
Explanation:
Given that,
A rock is dropped from a sea cliff, and the sound of it striking the ocean is heard 2.9 s later.
The total distance covered by the rock is 2d. We know that,
Speed = distance/time
\(v=\dfrac{2d}{t}\\\\d=\dfrac{vt}{2}\\\\d=\dfrac{340\times 2.9}{2}\\\\d=493\ m\)
So, the height of the cliff is equal to 493 m.
The speed an
object travels in a
specific
DIRECTION
Is this speed velocity or acceleration
What helps a race car to not slide all over the race track?
Answer: Gently reduce pressure on brakes – if on ice, push in the clutch to let the wheels turn freely.
Turn the steering wheel quickly – look and steer in the direction you want to go.
Counter-steer – as the vehicle gets back on course, counter-steer to avoid skidding in the opposite direction.
Explanation:
If an engine does 400 J of work in 5 s, how much power was generated?
A.8W
B.8000W
C.800W
D.80w
Answer:
the answer is c
Explanation:
which two surfaces have the lowest coefficient of friction
Answer:
Explanation:
As an example, ice on steel has a low coefficient of friction – the two materials slide past each other easily – while rubber on pavement has a high coefficient of friction – the materials do not slide past each other easily. The coefficients of friction ranges from near 0 to greater than 1.
which of the following does not increase as mass increases for main sequence stars?A) Temperature B) Radius C) Luminosity D) Main sequence lifetime
The following does not increase as mass increases for main sequence stars is D) Main sequence lifetime. As mass increases, the temperature, radius, and luminosity of main sequence stars all increase.
As mass increases for main sequence stars:
A) Temperature increases because more massive stars have stronger gravitational forces, causing higher pressure and temperature in their cores.
B) Radius increases since more massive stars have larger volumes.
C) Luminosity increases due to the higher temperature and larger surface area, resulting in more energy output.
However, D) Main sequence lifetime does not increase as mass increases. In fact, it decreases because more massive stars consume their nuclear fuel at a faster rate, leading to shorter lifetimes on the main sequence.
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distinguish relationships What does inheritance mean in terms of reproduction?
Inheritance is fundamental for reproduction because it means the perpetuity of characteristics. It is the process by which genetic information is passed on from parents to offspring.
Inheritance and reproductionInheritance refers to the mechanism through which genetic information (DNA) is passed from parents to offspring across generations.
In genetics, inheritance can be used to explain the similar phenotypic traits between parents and offspring.
Reproduction is the process for which new organisms are developed, which requires the inheritance of many characteristics of the parents in offspring.
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The photo shows two yeast cells. Each cell is an individual organism. Which sentence best describes what happened to each cell during cell growth?
A. It will become many different cells.
B. It will produce offspring with a mate.
C. It will divide in half to form two new cells.
D. It will become larger by taking in nutrients.
The answer is option c - It will divide in half to form two new cells..
Explanation:
The sentence that best describes what happened during cell growth is ;
( D ) It will become larger by taking in nutrients
As the yeast cells begin to grow ( i.e. cell growth ), they will require more nutrients and as they take in the necessary nutrients they will gradually increase in size ( becoming larger ) which is a vital sign of cell growth and development, which will be seen in the yeast cells as they undergo cell growth.
The production of offsprings with a mate does not describe an activity that occurs in cell growth.
Hence we can conclude that The sentence that best describes what happened during cell growth is, It will become larger by taking in nutrients.
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You stand at 3.0 m to the right of the origin and then walk to the left with a constant speed of 2.0 m/s. What is your position after 4.0 s, in meters?
Our final position will be -5m left from the origin while the initial position was 3m right from the origin.
We are standing at 3.0 m right from the origin and we start walking towards left with a speed of 2.0 m/s.
The position after 4.0 seconds can be found as.
Speed = Displacement/time
Displacement = X, initial position is +3.0 m
Putting all the values,
2 = X/4
X = 8m
X is the magnitude of the displacement.
Displacement = -8m
Negative sign shows the direction of displacement.
Displacement = final - initial position.
-8m = Final position - 3m
Final position = -5m
So, the final position will be -5m on the left of the origin.
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what is the difference between copernicus and kepler description of planetary orbits?
Answer:
Kepler refined the Copernican model. Orbits are not circles along which planets move at a constant speed, but ellipses, in the central focus of which is the Sun. The planet moves in an ellipse with a variable speed depending on the distance to the Sun. On this basis, Kepler significantly simplified the Copernican model and formulated the laws of planetary motion in their orbits.
Which of the following would require more energy to heat it from 10°C to 20°C?
a. 200 kg of water
b. 200 kg of aluminum
C. 100 kg of steel
Answer:200kg of water
Explanation:
Highway safety engineers want to design roadside barriers that will crumple in the event that a car drives off the road and collides with them, slowing down the car more gradually. The average person has a mass of 68 kg and travels on a highway at a velocity of 27 m/s. If the engineers know that the maximum force that a person can safely withstand is 1180 N, approximately how much time is required to crumple the barrier to safely slow the person with this force?
It would take 1.556 seconds for the barrier to crumple and safely slow down the person with a force of 1180 N.
To calculate the time required to crumple the barrier and safely slow down the person, we can use the concept of impulse.
The impulse, denoted by J, is defined as the product of force and time, and it represents the change in momentum of an object. In this case, the impulse required to safely slow down the person can be calculated using the maximum force and the person's initial momentum.
The momentum of a person is given by the product of their mass and velocity:
Momentum = mass × velocity
Given that the person's mass is 68 kg and their velocity is 27 m/s, the initial momentum is:
Initial momentum = 68 kg × 27 m/s
To safely slow down the person, the impulse provided by the barrier should be equal to the change in momentum.
Therefore, we have:
Impulse provided by barrier = Final momentum - Initial momentum
Since the person is brought to rest, the final momentum is zero. Thus, we have:
Impulse provided by barrier = -Initial momentum
Now we can express the impulse in terms of force and time:
Impulse provided by barrier = Force × Time
Plugging in the known values, we can solve for time:
-Initial momentum = Force × Time
68 kg × 27 m/s = 1180 N × Time
Simplifying the equation, we find:
Time = (68 kg × 27 m/s) / 1180 N
Evaluating the expression:
Time = 1836 kg·m/s / 1180 N
Finally, converting kg·m/s to seconds, we get:
Time ≈ 1.5559 seconds
Therefore, it would take approximately 1.556 seconds for the barrier to crumple and safely slow down the person with a force of 1180 N.
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A cyclist accelerates from 0 m/s to 8 m/s in 3 seconds. What is her acceleration? Is the acceleration higher of another cyclist who accelerates from 0 to 30 m/s in 8 seconds? How do you know?
Answer:
Acceleration of one cyclist=\(2.67m/s^2\)
Yes, the acceleration is higher of another cyclist who accelerates from 0 to 30 m/s in 8 seconds.
Explanation:
We are given that
Initial velocity of one cyclist, u=0 m/s
Final velocity of one cyclist, v=8m/s
Time, t=3 s
Initial velocity of another cyclist, u'=0
Final velocity of another cyclist, v'=30m/s
Time, t'=8 s
We know that
Acceleration, \(a=\frac{v-u}{t}\)
Using the formula
\(a=\frac{8-0}{3}=\frac{8}{3}=2.67m/s^2\)
Acceleration of one cyclist=\(2.67m/s^2\)
Acceleration of another cyclist, a'=\(\frac{30-0}{8}m/s^2\)
Acceleration of another cyclist, a'=\(3.75m/s^2\)
Yes, the acceleration of another cyclist is higher than the cyclist which accelerates from 0m/s to 8m/s.
if the moment of inertia of the shaded area about the a-a' axis is 18e6mm^4 what is the moment of inertia about the b-b' axis
The moment of inertia about the b-b' axis is 24.6E6 mm^4.
To find the moment of inertia of the shaded area about the B-B' axis, we can use the formula I = ∑m*r^2, where m is the mass of each particle in the shaded area, r is the distance of each particle from the B-B' axis, and the sum is taken over all particles in the shaded area.
We are given that the moment of inertia of the shaded area about the A-A' axis is
18E6 mm^4,and that the area of the shaded region is
A = 6E3 mm^2.We are also given the distances
ds = 50 mm and d₂ = 10 mm,which correspond to the distances of the two particles in the shaded region from the B-B' axis.
The mass of each particle in the shaded region can be calculated by dividing the total mass of the region (which is equal to the product of the area and the density of the material) by the number of particles. Since the density of the material is not given, we cannot calculate the mass of each particle.
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Complete Question:
If the moment of inertia of the shaded area about the A-A' axis is 18E6 mm, what is the moment of inertia about the B-B' axis?
Given: A6E3 mm², ds-50 mm, d₂-10 mm
a. none of these answers
B. 21.2E6 mm^4
C 25.2E6 mm^4
D. 26.3E6 mm^4
E. 24.6E6 mm^4
What is the potential energy of a 300 kg body if it strikes the ground from a 50 m elevation?
Answer:
150, 000J
Explanation:
- formula to find potential energy is mgh (mass x 10N/kg x height)
- as 1kg is equal to 10N, 300kg multiply by 10N is 3000N
- hence, 3000N x 50m equals to 150 000J
The diagram shows a roller-coaster track. Assume that the system is closed. At point D, the roller-coaster is upside-down and at the top of the vertical loop.
which statement best describes the potential and kinetic energies of a roller-coaster car at point D?
suppose you empty a tray of ice cubes into a bowl partly full of water and cover the bowl. after one-half hour, the contents of the bowl come to thermal equilibrium, with more liquid water and less ice than you started with. select the following statements that are true. the temperature of the liquid water is higher than the temperature of the remaining ice. the comparative temperatures of the liquid water and ice depend on the amounts present. the temperature of the liquid water is less than that of the ice. the temperature of the liquid water is the same as that of the ice.
The temperature of the liquid water is the same as that of the ice by definition of thermal equilibrium.
When two physical systems are linked by a channel permeable to heat, they are said to be in thermal equilibrium if there is no net movement of thermal energy between them. The zeroth law of thermodynamics is observed in thermal equilibrium. Heat is the energy transfer from a high temperature to a low temperature. The system is considered to be in thermal equilibrium when their temperatures are equal, heat no longer flows, and this happens. Additionally, thermal equilibrium indicates that there is no matter entering or leaving the system. When the engine temperature eventually reaches the same level as the air temperature, thermal equilibrium has taken place. After being on the table for a short while, a cup of hot tea cools to the same temperature as its surroundings.
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A car is moving North at 65 miles per hour. A person is walking due East on a different road. Determine how fast the person is moving at the moment when the person is 50 miles West and 70 miles South of the car and the distance between the person and the car is increasing at a rate of 55 miles per hour.
The persοn is mοving at a speed οf 55 miles per hοur in the Sοuth directiοn when the persοn is 50 miles West and 70 miles Sοuth οf the car, and the distance between them is increasing at a rate οf 55 miles per hοur.
How tο determine the speed of the persοn?Tο determine the speed at which the persοn is mοving, we can use the cοncept οf relative velοcity.
Let's cοnsider the hοrizοntal and vertical cοmpοnents separately:
Hοrizοntal Cοmpοnent:
The persοn is walking due East, which is perpendicular tο the Nοrth directiοn οf the car. Therefοre, the hοrizοntal cοmpοnent οf the persοn's velοcity dοes nοt affect the speed at which the persοn is mοving away frοm the car.
Vertical Cοmpοnent:
The persοn is 70 miles Sοuth οf the car, and the distance between them is increasing at a rate οf 55 miles per hοur. This indicates that the persοn's vertical pοsitiοn is changing with time. Since the persοn is mοving in the Sοuth directiοn and the distance is increasing, the persοn's speed can be determined by the rate οf change οf the vertical distance.
Given that the distance is increasing at a rate οf 55 miles per hοur, the persοn's speed in the Sοuth directiοn is 55 miles per hοur.
Therefοre, the persοn is mοving at a speed οf 55 miles per hοur in the Sοuth directiοn when the persοn is 50 miles West and 70 miles Sοuth οf the car, and the distance between them is increasing at a rate οf 55 miles per hοur.
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8. The mediator particle for gravitational force is on
(1 Point)
gluon
vector boson
photon
gravitone
Answer:
Gravitone
Explanation:
In theories of quantum gravity, the graviton is the hypothetical quantum of gravity, an elementary particle that mediates the force of gravity. There is no complete quantum field theory of gravitons due to an outstanding mathematical problem with renormalization in general relativity.
what impacts the amount of potential energy?
Group of answer choices
Velocity (speed) of the object.
Mass and height of the object.
Only the mass of the object.
Only the height of the object.
Answer:
velocity shsjshsuud7dudhdudbe
2. What is the distance to a star, in parsecs, if its measured parallax (p) is 1/30 of an
arc second (use equation below)? What is its distance in light years? Show your
work!
Dist. (in pc) = 1/ Parallax (in arc sec)
The distance to the star, in parsecs, is 30 pc.
The distance to the star, in light years, can be calculated using the conversion factor of 3.26 light years per parsec. Therefore, the distance to the star in light years is approximately 97.8 light years.
The distance to a star can be determined using its measured parallax angle. Parallax is the apparent shift in the position of an object when viewed from two different points. It is measured in units of arc seconds.
The formula to calculate the distance to a star in parsecs is:
Distance (in pc) = 1 / Parallax (in arc sec)
Given that the measured parallax is 1/30 of an arc second, we can substitute this value into the formula:
Distance (in pc) = 1 / (1/30) = 30 pc
This gives us the distance to the star in parsecs.
To convert the distance to light years, we use the conversion factor of 3.26 light years per parsec. Multiplying the distance in parsecs by this conversion factor gives us the distance in light years:
Distance (in light years) = 30 pc × 3.26 light years/pc = 97.8 light years
Therefore, the distance to the star is approximately 30 parsecs or 97.8 light years.
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