Answer:
True
Explanation:
True
the large intestine absorbs fluids so it's false
Write the empirical formula of at least four binary ionic compounds that could be formed from the following ions: Ca2+, Al3+, Cl−, O2−
Answer:
CaCl2
CaO
Al2O3
AlCl3
You can do this by swapping the values of charges on the ions as below
eg- Ca2+ - 2
Cl- - 1
Now combine 1 Ca atom and 2 Cl atoms and it will give you CaCl2
Al 3+ - 3
O2- - 2
Combine 2 atoms of Al and 3 atoms of O
Al2O3
In the case of CaO, we have to make sure that the atoms are in their simplest ratio. So although we get Ca2O2, CaO is the correct form
A buffer (pH 3.74) was prepared by mixing 1.00 mole of formic acid and 1.00 mole of sodium formate to form an aqueous solution with a total volume of 1.00 L. The buffer is allowed to come to equilibrium, then 400 mL of 0.500 M NaOH is added to it. What is the pH of the resulting solution
The pH of the resulting solution after adding NaOH is approximately 3.92.
How to determine the pH of the resulting solutionTo answer your question, let's first recall the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:
pH = pKa + log([A-]/[HA])
In this case, formic acid (HCOOH) is the weak acid (HA) and sodium formate (HCOONa) is its conjugate base (A-).
The pKa for formic acid is 3.74.
Before adding NaOH, the initial concentrations of formic acid and sodium formate are both 1.00 M.
When you add 400 mL of 0.500 M NaOH, the moles of NaOH added are:
0.400 L × 0.500 mol/L = 0.200 mol NaOH reacts with formic acid, producing sodium formate:
HCOOH + NaOH → HCOONa + H2O
This reaction consumes 0.200 mol of formic acid and produces 0.200 mol of sodium formate.
The new concentrations can be calculated as follows:
[HCOOH] = (1.00 mol - 0.200 mol) / 1.00 L = 0.800 M
[HCOONa] = (1.00 mol + 0.200 mol) / 1.00 L = 1.20 M
Now, we can plug these values into the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:
pH = 3.74 + log(1.20/0.800) = 3.74 + 0.1761 = 3.92
Learn more about the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation at
https://brainly.com/question/12999557
#SPJ11
The tendency for a replacement reaction to occur increases as the?
Which compound has both covalent and ionic bonds? pls give the explanation thx :)
A NH3
B Na2SO4
C CH3COOH
D NaCl
Answer:
B.) Na₂SO₄
Explanation:
Covalent bonds are bonds which involve electrons being shared between two atoms. These bonds only occur between nonmetals.
Ionic bonds are bonds which involve electrons being given or taken by two atoms. These bonds form between a metal and a nonmetal.
NH₃ contains nitrogen and hydrogen, two nonmetals. Therefore, this molecule only contains covalent bonds.
Na₂SO₄ has both covalent and ionic bonds. The covalent bonds are found within the polyatomic ion, SO₄²⁻. Sulfur and oxygen are both nonmetals, thus covalently combining. The ionic bond forms between the Na⁺ and SO₄²⁻. Sodium (Na) is a metal which wishes to give up electrons to have a complete octet. SO₄²⁻ serves as the anion which it bonds with.
CH₃COOH contains hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen. All of these are nonmetals, thus the only bonds formed are covalent.
NaCl contains sodium, a metal, and chlorine, a nonmetal. Therefore, this compound is held together by an ionic bond.
If a number has the units g/L then its
A) a number we are not going to use at all.
B) an imaginary unit that we are not going to use.
C) creating a relationship between mass and volume
D) a relationship between volume and distance.
Answer:
C) creating a relationship between mass and volume
g/L
g or gram is mass
L or Litres is for volume
Consider the balanced reaction below:
P2O3 + 3H2O → 2H3PO3
How many grams of diphosphorus trioxide, P203, are required to produce 10.2 moles of phosphorous acid, H3PO3?
Answer:
5.1 moles of P2O3 are required
Explanation:
Based on the reaction, 1 mole of diphosphorus trioxide, P2O3, reacts with 3 moles of water to produce 2 moles of phosphorous acid, H3PO3. That means the conversion factor is: 1mol P2O3 = 2mol H3PO3.
The moles of P2O3 required to produce 10.2mol H3PO3 are:
10.2mol H3PO3 * (1mol P2O3 / 2mol H3PO3) =
5.1 moles of P2O3 are requiredExplain how NaOH forms a basic solution when it dissolves in water.
When the base sodium hydroxide dissolves in water, sodium and chloride ions are formed.
What is base?Any material that is slippery to the touch, tastes unpleasant, alters the colour of indicators (such as turning red litmus paper blue), combines with acids to generate salts, and facilitates certain chemical processes is considered a base in chemistry (base catalysis).
When the base sodium hydroxide dissolves in water, sodium and chloride ions are formed.
Since sodium hydroxide is an inert solid in itself, its ions do not impart any colour to the solution when it dissolves in water. So, a colourless solution is produced when sodium hydroxide is added to water.
To learn more about Base, refer to the below link:
nly.com/question/27228111
# SPJ1
Part G
Explain how the structure of ammonium lauryl sulfate, as described in parts E and F, produces the properties identified in part C. Write a short paragraph or two.
The molecule ammonium lauryl sulfate is a detergent because of its hydrophobic tail and a hydrophilic head which are responsible for its cleansing action.
Properties of ammonium lauryl sulfateThough not shown, I presume that the property labelled as C must have to do with the cleasing action of the molecule ammonium lauryl sulfate.
The substance has a hydrophobic tail and a hydrophilic head which enables it to form miscles and these are the responsible for the cleansing action of the ammonium lauryl sulfate molecule.
Learn more about ammonium lauryl sulfate: https://brainly.com/question/16483020
answer for the rate please help me with my chemistry homework thank you so much
Answer:
Rate cup 1: 36.00 tsp/h.
Rate cup 2: 59.50 tsp/h.
Rate cup 3: 70.13 tsp/h.
Explanation:
Based on the given example, the units must be in tsp/hour. To do this we just have to divide tsp by seconds and then convert it to hours remembering that 1 hour equals 3600 seconds.
Let's calculate each case:
- Cup 1: 1 tsp, 1 minute 40 seconds. Remember that 1 minute equals 60 seconds, so 1 minute and 40 seconds equals 100 seconds. The calculation of the rate will look like this:
\(\frac{1\text{ tsp}}{100\text{ s}}\cdot\frac{3600\text{ s}}{1\text{ h}}=36.00\frac{tsp}{h}.\)The rate of cup 1 is 36.00 tsp/h.
- Cup 2: 2 tsp, 2 minutes 1 second. As we saw before 1 minute equals 60 seconds, so 2 minutes equals 120 seconds. 2 minutes and 1 second equals 121 seconds. The rate of cup 2 will be calculated as:
\(\frac{2\text{ tsp}}{121\text{ s}}\cdot\frac{3600\text{ s}}{1\text{ h}}=59.50\frac{tsp}{h}.\)The rate of cup 2 is 59.50 tsp/h.
- Cup 3: 3 tsp, 2 minutes 34 seconds. 2 minutes are the same that 120 seconds, so 2 minutes 34 seconds equals 154 seconds. The rate of cup 3 is calculated as follows:
\(\frac{3\text{ tsp}}{154\text{ s}}\cdot\frac{3600\text{ s}}{1\text{ h}}=70.13\frac{tsp}{h}.\)The rate of cup 3 is 70.13 tsp/h.
Enter the appropriate symbol for an isotope of potassium-39 corresponding to the isotope notation AZXZAX. Express your answer as a chemical symbol using isotope notation
The appropriate symbol for an isotope of potassium-39 using isotope notation would be written as "39K".
The isotope notation, also known as nuclear notation, is used to represent different isotopes of an element. It consists of the element's atomic number (Z), the element's symbol (A), and the mass number (X). The atomic number represents the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom and is used to determine the element to which an atom belongs. The mass number represents the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom. The symbol represents the element to which the isotope belongs.
In this case, 39 is the mass number (X) and K is the symbol of the element Potassium (A).
So, in isotope notation for Potassium-39 it would be represented as 39K.
Learn more about Potassium here:
https://brainly.com/question/2292048
#SPJ4
Which of the following is an inorganic compound?
a. ammonia (NH3)
b. glucose (C6H12O6)
c. butane (C4H10)
d. vinegar (C2H4O2
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
What is true of a gas
Answer:
did you have options, cause if you did chose something alond the lines of
Explanation:
A real gas is a gas that does not behave as an ideal gas due to interactions between gas molecules. A real gas is also known as a nonideal gas because the behavior of a real gas in only approximated by the ideal gas law.
what is the similarity between radioactive iodine and stable iodine
Answer:
both iodine
Explanation:
from your knowledge of microstates and the structure of liquid water, explain the difference in these two values.
The difference in values between microstates and the structure of liquid water is due to the fact that microstates refer to the different arrangements of water molecules at a molecular level, while the structure of liquid water refers to the overall arrangement of water molecules in a bulk phase.
The structure of liquid water is determined by the intermolecular forces between water molecules, which results in a unique arrangement of molecules that allows for the liquid state. Microstates, on the other hand, describe the various possible arrangements of individual water molecules within this overall structure. The number of possible microstates increases with the number of molecules in the system, while the overall structure of liquid water remains constant. Thus, while the structure of liquid water determines its physical properties, the microstates describe the statistical distribution of molecules within this structure.
To learn more about microstates https://brainly.com/question/26276150
#SPJ11
What would the volume of a gas be at -150C, if it has volume of 693ml at 45.0C?
Answer:
268ml
Explanation:
What would the volume of a gas be at -150C, if it has volume of 693ml at 45.0C?
V and T are related as V =kT
first, change all C into K since these are gas laws!
45C =45+273 =318K
-150C =-150+273 =123K
now 693ml=kX318
so k=693/123 =2.18
so new V=2.18 X 123=268ml
classify each titration curve as representing a strong acid titrated with a strong base
Titration curves representing a strong acid titrated with a strong base typically exhibit certain characteristics.
Here's a general classification of the titration curve for this scenario:
Initial pH: The initial pH of the solution is low (acidic) due to the presence of a strong acid.Steep Slope: As the strong base is added, the pH increases rapidly, showing a steep slope. This rapid pH change occurs in the region near the equivalence point.Equivalence Point: The equivalence point is reached when stoichiometrically equivalent amounts of the strong acid and strong base have reacted. At this point, the pH is approximately 7, indicating a neutral solution.Buffer Region: After the equivalence point, the titration curve enters a buffer region. In this region, the pH remains relatively constant, as the excess strong base is gradually neutralized by the conjugate acid formed.Final pH: The final pH of the solution is determined by the excess strong base added. If excess strong base is present, the final pH will be greater than 7, indicating a basic solution.In summary, the titration curve for a strong acid titrated with a strong base will exhibit an initial low pH, a steep slope near the equivalence point, a pH of approximately 7 at the equivalence point, a buffer region after the equivalence point, and a final pH determined by the excess strong base added.
Incomplete question:
Classify each titration curve as representing a strong acid titrated with a strong base, a strong base titrated with a strong acid, a weak acid titrated with a strong base, a weak base titrated with a strong acid, or a polyprotic acid titrated with a strong base. A. Strong acid/ strong base.B. Strong base/ strong acid.C. Weak acid/ strong base.D. Weak base/ strong acid.E. Polyprotic acid/ strong base.
Learn more about Titration curve:
brainly.com/question/31030054
#SPJ11
A certain first-order reaction ( A --> B) is 25% complete in 42 min at 25oC. What is its rate constant
The main component of s a product that is formed through the following series of intermediate chemical reactions.mc003-What is the overall chemical equation for smog after the above intermediate reactions are combined?Upper N subscript 2 (g) plus 3 upper O subscript 2 (g) plus 2 upper O subscript 3 (g) plus 2 upper O (g) right arrow 8 upper N upper O (g) plus 4 upper N upper 0 subscript 2 (g) plus 2 upper O subscript 3 (g).Upper N subscript 2 (g) plus 3 upper O subscript 2 (g) plus upper O subscript 3 (g) plus upper O (g) right arrow 9 upper N upper O (g) plus 3 upper N upper 0 subscript 2 (g) plus 2 upper O subscript 3 (g).Upper N subscript 2 (g) plus 3 upper O subscript 2 (g) right arrow 3 upper N upper O subscript 2 (g).Upper N subscript 2 (g) plus 2 upper O subscript 2 (g) right arrow 2 upper N upper O subscript 2 (g).
Explanation:
The given intermediate chemical reactions do not lead to a single overall chemical equation for smog. Instead, they represent a combination of various reactions that contribute to the formation of different components of smog, such as nitrogen oxides (NOx) and ozone (O3).
The first reaction given is:
N2 + 3O2 + 2O3 + 2O → 8NO + 4NO2 + 2O3
This reaction represents the formation of nitrogen oxides and ozone from the reaction of nitrogen and oxygen with ozone and oxygen radicals. Nitrogen oxides and ozone are major components of smog.
The second reaction given is:
N2 + 3O2 + O3 + O → 9NO + 3NO2 + 2O3
This reaction also represents the formation of nitrogen oxides and ozone, but with a different stoichiometry.
The third reaction given is:
N2 + 3O2 → 2NO + O2
This reaction represents the direct formation of nitrogen oxides from the reaction of nitrogen and oxygen.
The fourth reaction given is:
N2 + 2O2 → 2NO2
This reaction represents the direct formation of nitrogen dioxide from the reaction of nitrogen and oxygen.
Overall, the formation of smog is a complex process that involves the interaction of various chemical reactions and environmental factors. Therefore, there is no single overall chemical equation that describes the formation of smog.
What are the 3 components of an expressway that allows car to enter onto the road?.
3 components of an expressway are :
Acceleration Lane
Merging Area
Slow Lane
Safety design features of an expressway:
Safety elements on the freeways include lane separators and shoulders. Broad, clearly indicated lanes: Highway lanes are broad and feature distinct markings. The inside edge of paved shoulders often has elevated or grooved patterns called "rumble strips" that are typically found alongside major highways.
What are expressways designed for?
Instead of the current practice of every business or establishment connecting the main roadway, access restricted roads have a limited number of designated entry and exit points. Coming onto the main highway is done via segregated service roads.
To learn more about expressway refer: https://brainly.com/question/14704979
#SPJ4
PLEASE HELP !!! especially on C and D!!
Please use the periodic table located below to help you formulate your answers. On the table, locate the elements barium, phosphorus, and oxygen and then answer the questions below.
A) List the number of valence electrons each element has and explain how you know.
B) Based on the number of valence electrons, write the monatomic ion (symbol with the charge) each element may form.
C) The monatomic ion of phosphorus is P3-, for barium, its Ba2+ and oxygen is O2-.
Phosphorus and oxygen can bond to form a polyatomic ion. Write the formula for this ion and be sure to include the ion charge.
D) Using the monatomic ions you listed above in (b), the polyatomic ion from (c), write the formulas for the three ionic compounds these ions could form.
Answer:
Sorry, I don't know.
Explanation:
Particles in a solid remain in fixed positions primarily due to A. the irregularity of their arrangement. B. the types of atoms that they contain. C. the low temperatures at which they must exist. D. the strong attractive forces that exist between them
15 points
What is the mass of 6.45x10^25 atoms Cu? The molar mass of Cu is 63.55g/mol.
A. 0.593 g Cu
B. 6810 g Cu
C. 3.88x10^49 g Cu
D. 107 g Cu
Molar mass of Cu = 6.45x10^25 atoms.
The molar mass of Cu = 63.55g/mol.
Mass of Cu= ?
Thus, Mass of cu= Molar mass of Cu / The molar mass of Cu
= 6.45x10^25 atoms/ 63.55g/mol.
= 0.176 g
The chemical element copper has the atomic number 29 and the letter Cu, which comes from the Latin word cuprum.
It is an extremely high thermal and electrical conductivity metal that is soft, malleable, and ductile. Pure copper has a pinkish-orange tint when it is first exposed to the air.
Thus, Molar mass of Cu = 6.45x10^25 atoms.
The molar mass of Cu = 63.55g/mol.
Mass of Cu= ?
Learn more about Copper, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/29137939
#SPJ1
1 an element x with electronic configuration 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² combines with another element Y with electronic configuration 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3o⁵
A in tabular form,show the formation of the compound formed between X and Y
B write the formation of the compound
2 draw the formation of the compound
A carbon (iv) oxide Co2
B methane
Answer:
Explanation:
A. Tabular form of the formation of the compound formed between X and Y (carbon and oxygen):
| Element | Electronic Configuration |
|---------|-------------------------|
| X | 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² |
| Y | 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵ |
B. Formation of the compound:
The compound formed between X and Y is carbon dioxide (CO2). Carbon (X) has an electronic configuration of 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s², and oxygen (Y) has an electronic configuration of 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵.
Carbon has 4 valence electrons in its outermost energy level, while oxygen has 6 valence electrons in its outermost energy level. In order to achieve stability, carbon needs to gain 4 electrons, while oxygen needs to gain 2 electrons.
To form the compound CO2, carbon will share electrons with two oxygen atoms. Carbon will share 2 electrons with each oxygen atom, resulting in a double bond between carbon and each oxygen atom.
The formation of the compound can be represented as follows:
O = C = O
2. Drawing the formation of the compound:
In text format, the formation of the compound CO2 can be represented as:
O
//
C
\\
O
Here, the central carbon atom (C) is bonded to two oxygen atoms (O) through double bonds. The structure of carbon dioxide is linear, with the carbon atom in the center and the oxygen atoms on either side.
my mom is making SPAGET
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
In balancing the nuclear reaction 238/92U → 234/90E + 4/2He, the identity of element E is ________
The identity of element E in the nuclear reaction 238/92U → 234/90E + 4/2He is thorium (Th). The main ans for balancing nuclear reactions is to ensure that the total mass and atomic numbers are conserved on both sides of the reaction.
In this case, the total mass on the left side (238) is equal to the sum of the masses on the right side (234 + 4). Similarly, the total atomic number on the left side (92) is equal to the sum of the atomic numbers on the right side (90 + 2). Therefore, the only element that satisfies these conditions and has an atomic number of 90 is thorium (Th). This explanation confirms that the identity of element E in the nuclear reaction is thorium (Th).
In the nuclear reaction 238/92U → 234/90E + 4/2He, the identity of element E is Thorium (Th). To find the identity of element E, you need to look at the atomic number provided (90). Element 90 on the periodic table is Thorium (Th). In this reaction, Uranium (238/92U) decays into Thorium (234/90Th) and an alpha particle (4/2He).
To know more about thorium visit :
https://brainly.com/question/14156154
#SPJ11
Rank the following compounds according to increasing positive character of the carbon atom.least positive CMost positive CCH3Li,CH4,CH3F,CH3NH2,CH3OH
The compounds in their order of increasing positive character of carbon are: CH₃Li → CH₃F → CH₄ → CH₃NH₂ → CH₃OH.
What is the positive character of the carbon atom?The positive character of the carbon atom refers to its electropositive nature or its ability to attract electrons towards itself in a chemical bond. This property of the carbon atom can be influenced by the other atoms or groups bonded to it, as well as their electronegativity, size, and electronic configuration.
The positive character of the carbon atom can be determined by various methods, including chemical reactions, spectroscopic measurements, and theoretical calculations.
Find out more on positive carbon character here: https://brainly.com/question/5053007
#SPJ1
the chemical equations in model 1 contain the phase notations (s), (l), (g), and (aq). match each symbol with its meaning.
dissolved in water
Liquid
solid
gas
Reaction equations contains symbols which show the physical state of the reactants and products.
What is a chemical equation:A chemical equation is an expression that shows the interaction of reactants to yield products. Usually, symbols such as (s), (l), (g), and (aq) are used to show the state of the reactants and products.
The following are the respective meanings of these symbols;
(s) - solid (l) - Liquid(g) - gas(aq) - dissolved in waterLearn more about reaction equations: https://brainly.com/question/1170557
Chlorine and bromine have very similar chemical properties. This is best explained by the fact that both elements:
What is the similarity between chlorine and bromine?
Chlorine and bromine have very similar chemical properties and are best explained by the fact that they both belong to the category of halogens.
Similarities shared by halogens:
Chemical elements are represented as periods and groups on a periodic table. Chemical elements with comparable properties make up each category. Halogens are group 17 elements that are primarily non-metallic.
In the case of halogens, each element's atom possesses seven valence electrons, \(ns^{2} np^{5}\), in which n stands for the energy level. The electron configuration of chlorine is \([Ne]3s^{2} 3p^{5}\), and the electron configuration of bromine is \([Ar]3d^{10}4s^{2} 4p^{5}\).
Because of comparable electron configurations, elements of the same group have similar properties. The number of valence electrons, which are located in the outermost (highest energy) s and p orbitals, is particularly similar.
Learn more about halogens here;
https://brainly.com/question/4725757
#SPJ4
la molaridad (m) de una disolucion que contiene 34,2 g de azucar, disueltos en 0,250 de agua
Answer:
agua 52,g
Explanation:
por que tiene un baso
Decane (C10H22) is used in diesel. The combustion for decane follows the equation: 2 C10H22 + 31 O2 à 20 CO2 + 22 H2O. Calculate the amount, in grams, of water (H2O) produced by the combustion of 568 grams of decane (C10H22) with 2976 grams of oxygen gas (O2). 692 792 892 992
The mass of water produced is 792 grams by the combustion of 568 grams of decane.
Given:
Combustion of 568 grams of decane with 2979 grams of oxygen.
\(2 C_{10}H_{22 }+ 31 O_2 \rightarrow 20 CO_2 + 22 H_2O\)
To find:
The mass of water produced by combustion of 568 grams of decane.
Solution:
Mass of decane = 568 g
Moles of decane :
= \(\frac{568 g}{142 g/mol}=4 mol\)
Mass of oxygen gas = 2976 g
Moles of oxygen gas:
= \(\frac{2976 g}{32 g/mol}=93 mol\)
\(2 C_{10}H_{22 }+ 31 O_2 \rightarrow 20 CO_2 + 22 H_2O\)
According to reaction, 2 moles of decane reacts with 31 moles of oxygen, then 4 moles of decane will react with:
\(=\frac{31}{2}\times 4mol=62\text{ mol of}O_2\)
But according to the question, we have 93.0 moles of oxygen gas which is more than 62 moles of oxygen gas.
So, this means that oxygen gas is present in an excessive amount. Which simply means:
Oxygen gas is an excessive reagent.Decane is a limiting reagent.Decane being limiting reagent will be responsible for the amount of water produced after the reaction.According to reaction, 22 moles of water is produced from 2 moles of decane, then 4 moles of decane will produce:
\(=\frac{22}{2}\times 4mol=44\text{mol of }H_2O\)
Mass of 44 moles of water ;
\(=44mol\times 18g/mol=792g\)
792 grams of water is produced by the combustion of 568 grams of decane.
Learn more about limiting reagent and excessive reagent here:
brainly.com/question/14225536?referrer=searchResults
brainly.com/question/7144022?referrer=searchResults