what is the average life expectancy in Australia​

The Pax Mongolica, Latin for “Mongol peace,” describes a period of relative stability in Eurasia under the Mongol Empire during the 13th and 14th centuries. The Pax Mongolica brought a period of stability to the people who lived in the conquered territory.

Along with land trade routes, a Maritime Silk Road contributed to the flow of goods and the establishment of a Pax Mongolica. This Maritime Silk Road started with short coastal routes in Southern China. As technology and navigation progressed these routes developed into a high-seas route into the Indian Ocean.

The Pax Mongolica, Latin for “Mongol peace,” describes a period of relative stability in Eurasia under the Mongol Empire during the 13th and 14th centuries.

The Pax Mongolica (Latin for "Mongol Peace"), less often known as Pax Tatarica ("Tatar Peace"), is a historiographical term modelled after the original phrase Pax Romana which describes the stabilizing effects of the conquests of the Mongol Empire on the social, cultural and economic life of the inhabitants

Answer:

O Had lost half the land they held in 1881.

Explanation:

The Dawes Act of 1887 was passed by the government of the United States to make native Indians more included in the government and also to possibly open their lands for more white settlers. This law requires the Indian lands to be individualized and distributed among the owners.

What this law led to was that the Indians refused to give up their lands. Moreover, to be included in the citizenship of the nation, they had to 'offer' their lands. This means that only those who accepted the individual plots were granted citizenship, thereby excluding the majority of the American Indians. This resulted in the loss of half of the lands that they had held in 1881.

Thus, the correct answer is the second option.

Answer:

I will explain to you later ok

Explanation:

Chris Hani was a fierce opponent of the apartheid government, and was assassinated by Janusz Waluś, a Polish immigrant and sympathiser of the Conservative opposition on 10 April 1993, during the unrest preceding the transition to democracy because of which he was killed.

Chris Hani was the leader of the South African Communist Party and chief of staff of uMkhonto we Sizwe, the armed wing of the African National Congress.

He was a fierce opponent of the apartheid government, and was assassinated by Janusz Waluś, a Polish immigrant and sympathiser of the Conservative opposition on 10 April 1993, during the unrest preceding the transition to democracy.

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 The American government used a strategy known as "allotment and assimilation" throughout the majority of the middle of the 19th century.

Roosevelt terminated allocation, prohibited further sales of Native American property, and gave certain lands back to the tribes via the Indian Reorganization Act of 1934. However, after the Second World War, arguments for assimilation, the eradication of tribes, and the abolishment of reservations emerged.

After the Civil War, Indian policy was characterised by bitter conflicts over tribal sovereignty, assimilation objectives, citizenship, landholding and land use, and state development. This was far from a coordinated and direct movement that had taken place throughout the 19th century, from removal to reservations to land allotment.

 Common reserve land was given to certain families in accordance with treaties that were frequently imposed upon tribes.

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Answer:

3. expatriate

Explanation:

the definition of expatriate is a person who lives outside their native country.

Answer:

chicken

Explanation:

Answer:

The meaning of the Chinese proverb by Sun Tzu, "Victorious warriors win first and battle second," can be inferred as "Know your opponent so well as to be able to recognize even the slightest weakness." It emphasizes the importance of gathering knowledge and understanding about one's adversary before engaging in battle. By being well-prepared and having a deep understanding of the opponent's strengths and weaknesses, one increases their chances of achieving victory. It highlights the significance of strategic thinking and careful planning before entering any conflict.

Malenkov's comparison of the US leader to Hitler likely stems from a combination of political motivations and historical parallels.

Malenkov's comparison is likely stems from perceiving authoritarian tendencies or policies in the US leader reminiscent of Hitler's regime.
To provide some context, Georgy Malenkov was a prominent Soviet politician who served as the Chairman of the Council of Ministers (the equivalent of the Prime Minister) in the Soviet Union during the early 1950s.

Comparing the US leader to Hitler could be seen as a rhetorical strategy employed by Malenkov to delegitimize and criticize the policies and actions of the US government. By drawing a parallel to Hitler, who is universally condemned for his authoritarianism, aggression, and human rights abuses, Malenkov is likely attempting to paint the US leader as similarly dangerous and unjust.

Moreover, Malenkov may be leveraging historical events to support his comparison. In the aftermath of World War II, the Soviet Union and the United States emerged as the two superpowers engaged in a Cold War, marked by ideological and geopolitical tensions. The rhetoric of comparing leaders to Hitler was not uncommon during this period, as both sides sought to portray their opponents as the embodiment of evil.

It is important to note that the comparison made by Malenkov should be understood in the context of political rhetoric and propaganda, rather than as a purely objective assessment. Such comparisons can be subjective and reflect the biases and interests of the person making them.

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Answer:

Muhammad preached to the people of Makkah, and later Medina, that there is one true god—Allah—and all should submit to him.

Answer: When more sunlight reaches the northern latitudes, temperatures rise, ice sheets melt, and the ice age ends. Ice cores are cylinders of ice drilled through the thick sheets of Greenland and Antarctica. So it is very likely that Earth will turn cold again, possibly within the next several thousand years. The climate change started with melting ice, land moved because of that and tectonic plates shifted. Water was a main cause of events during the ice age.

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Land moved and tectonic plates shifted as a result of the ice melting that sparked the climatic change. The ice age's major contributing factor was water.

Any geologic epoch during which large ice sheets cover sizable tracts of land is known as an ice age or glacial age. Large-scale glacial events like these can continue for millions of years and significantly alter the surface features of entire continents. Throughout the history of Earth, there have been a number of significant ice ages.

About 100,000 years ago, the most recent glacial epoch started, and it ended 25,000 years ago. We are currently experiencing a warm interglacial. Rocks and silt are pushed over the landscape as a glacier (or ice sheet) expands and moves.

Yes, people very much like ourselves made it through the cold age. About 300,000 years ago, our species, Homo sapiens, initially arose in Africa. Since then, we have spread to various areas of the world.

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.When researching a particular region, it is essential to use reliable sources such as scholarly articles, books, reputable websites, and databases specific to the topic. Government publications, academic institutions, and cultural organizations are often good sources of information.

To gather information for your table, focus on key aspects of the region, such as its geography, history, culture, economy, and notable landmarks. Look for statistics, facts, and significant events that shape the region's identity. Consider exploring the region's traditions, cuisine, arts, and architecture as well.

When citing your sources, make sure to follow the appropriate citation style, such as APA or MLA. Include the author's name, publication date, title of the source, and URL or page numbers.

In addition to textual information, consider incorporating visuals like images, maps, videos, or audio clips to enhance your presentation. These multimedia elements can provide a visual and auditory understanding of the region's characteristics, landmarks, or cultural practices.

Remember to critically evaluate the information you find during your research and cross-reference multiple sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

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Answer: Napoleon supported Enlightenment values through his actions.

Explanation:

The Enlightenment has, in its roots, the ideas of freedom and liberalism. Napoleon supported these ideas with his actions. First, he was an active participant in the French Revolution, which aimed to eliminate one man's autocracy and rule. Napoleon was not a religious leader, but he managed to resolve the tense situation in the Catholic Church of France, reflected in the mimicry of views among its representatives. Napoleon also equated the rights of all French citizens. Since the Enlightenment proclaimed science and art, Napelon worked hard to improve the education system by building universities and other educational institutions.

Answer:

African Americans and women :)

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Answer:

African Americans and Women

Explanation:

White male property owners have always been allwoed to vote, and no 16 year old is allowed to vote. Choose the other two

Answer:

The overview including its question was indeed summed up in the explanatory section elsewhere here.

Explanation:

The Enlightenment, really only known as the Statement of Reason, had been an advancement which always began throughout the 18th century throughout Europe as well as the U.S. Prominent members including its improved performance have repeatedly confirmed society with the depth of justification.

The Yawp Reader is a collection of essays that describes the history of America from various perspectives. In this reader, you can find an excellent resource to learn about the culture and life of Native Americans. Below are five significant details of Native American life and culture depicted by these sources:

1. Indigenous people relied heavily on the environment for their survival. They relied on the forests, rivers, and wildlife for their subsistence. They hunted, fished, and gathered food and medicine from the surrounding ecosystem.

2. Native Americans' culture valued communal living. They believed in sharing resources, and therefore, their societies were typically organized into clans and tribes. Families within these groups supported one another through mutual assistance and cooperation.

3. Native Americans had unique religious beliefs and practices. They believed in animism, where all living things had a spirit or soul. This belief shaped their interaction with the natural world and formed the basis of many of their customs and traditions.

4. They were known for their oral tradition, which was an essential component of their culture. Stories were passed down through generations through storytelling. These stories contained important cultural and historical information.

5. Native Americans had a rich artistic heritage. They used materials such as wood, stone, and animal hides to create beautiful works of art. Their art was often intricate and symbolic, reflecting their deep connection with nature and the spirit world.

In summary, the Yawp Reader offers an in-depth look at Native American life and culture. From their reliance on the environment to their communal living and unique religious beliefs, the reader portrays Native Americans' culture as rich, diverse, and deeply interconnected with nature.

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Answer:

The Poland Belarus Crisis

“Migrants face hypothermia and broken bones in freezing forests as Poland-Belarus crisis deepens” (CNN)

Here’s the link:

https://www.cnn.com/2021/11/10/europe/poland-belarus-border-migrant-crisis-wednesday-intl/index.html

Answer:

From the reading, Aristotle believed that a society should be best run with a two-tiered system, where the Greeks were to be treated as friends and relatives and the barbarians were to be treated as beasts or plants. He encouraged his student Alexander the Great to be a leader to the Greeks and a despot to the barbarians.

The above quote reveals some potential problems with Aristotle's idea as it promotes a discriminatory and unequal treatment of people based on their ethnic or cultural background. The use of the term "despot" for the treatment of the barbarians suggests a harsh, oppressive, and absolute rule, while the term "friends and relatives" for the Greeks suggests a more benevolent and nurturing approach. This two-tiered system is a reflection of Aristotle's belief in cultural and ethical superiority of the Greeks over the barbarians, which is a problematic and unethical idea.

The use of the word "blotted" by Douglass suggests that he and his siblings had nearly forgotten about their early lives.

The word "blotted" conveys a sense of fading or erasure, indicating that Douglass and his siblings had almost lost their recollection of their early experiences. This suggests the profound impact of slavery on their lives, as they were forcibly separated from their family and subjected to a dehumanizing system.

The use of this word emphasizes the struggle for memory and identity that Douglass and other enslaved individuals faced as their histories were intentionally obscured and erased. It adds a poignant layer to the narrative highlighting resilience and determination required to reclaim one's past and assert one's humanity in the face of such oppression.

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Based on the given scenario, the Fed is trying to:

Decrease the amount of money that banks have to lend: Increasing interest rates can make borrowing more expensive for banks, which in turn reduces the amount of money they have available to lend.

Reduce the amount of available credit: By increasing interest rates, the Fed aims to discourage borrowing and reduce the overall availability of credit in the economy.

Discourage consumer borrowing by increasing interest rates on loans: Higher interest rates on loans make borrowing more expensive for consumers, which can discourage them from taking on new debt.

Therefore, the correct options are:

Decrease the amount of money that banks have to lend

Reduce the amount of available credit

Discourage consumer borrowing by increasing interest rates on loans

The form of Buddhism is similar to Christian Protestantism in that it believes in "salvation by faith through grace" is Pure Land Buddhism" or "Amidism.

There is a form of Buddhism called "Pure Land Buddhism" or "Amidism" that shares some similarities with Christian Protestantism in terms of salvation. Pure Land Buddhism teaches that through faith and devotion to Amitabha Buddha, one can be reborn in the "Pure Land" and attain enlightenment.

This is often referred to as "salvation by faith through grace" because it is believed that one's salvation is not based on their own actions or merits, but rather on the grace of Amitabha Buddha. This concept is similar to the Christian belief that salvation comes through faith in Jesus Christ rather than through one's own actions.

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Answer:

The answer is B: it created rigid, hereditary social classes

Explanation:

The reason it is B is due to the fact that you are born into a caste system, you cannot move up or down the caste. It is hereditary because you are being born into a specific social class.

Answer:

The Committee on Public Information (CPI) was created by President Woodrow Wilson in April 1917 through Executive Order 2594 in response to the U.S. entry into World War I in an attempt to mobilize public opinion behind the war effort with every available form of mass communication

The CPI produced articles, posters, pamphlets, movies, speeches and rallies that promoted the Allied cause and painted the Central Powers (especially Germany) as enemies of democracy and civilization

Explanation:

Answer:

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Explanation:

Similarities:

Both China and Europe developed advanced civilizations with complex systems of government and social hierarchy.

Both civilizations made significant contributions to the fields of science, technology, and the arts.

Differences:

China was located in the East, while Europe was located in the West.

The main religion in China was Buddhism, while the main religions in Europe were Christianity and Judaism.

Cultural and political achievements:

China: The construction of the Great Wall of China, the invention of paper and the compass, and the development of the Chinese writing system.

Europe: The Renaissance, the Age of Exploration, and the Industrial Revolution.

Organizational method: Point-by-point

Paragraph 1:

Topic: Location and geography

Supporting detail 1: China is located in the East, while Europe is located in the West.

Supporting detail 2: China is largely a land-based civilization, while Europe has a diverse range of geographical features including mountains, forests, and coastlines.

Supporting detail 3: The climates in China and Europe also differ, with China having a more diverse range of climates due to its large size.

Paragraph 2:

Topic: Religion

Supporting detail 1: The main religion in China is Buddhism, while the main religions in Europe are Christianity and Judaism.

Supporting detail 2: These religions have had significant impacts on the cultures and societies of both civilizations.

Supporting detail 3: In China, Buddhism has influenced art, literature, and architecture, while in Europe, Christianity and Judaism have played important roles in shaping political and social institutions.

Paragraph 3:

Topic: Cultural and political achievements

Supporting detail 1: China has made many significant cultural and political achievements, such as the construction of the Great Wall of China, the invention of paper and the compass, and the development of the Chinese writing system.

Supporting detail 2: Europe has also had many important cultural and political achievements, such as the Renaissance, the Age of Exploration, and the Industrial Revolution.

Supporting detail 3: Both China and Europe have made lasting contributions to the fields of science, technology, and the arts, and their achievements have had a lasting impact on the world.

Both China and Europe developed advanced civilizations with complex systems of government and social hierarchy. Both civilizations made significant contributions to the fields of science, technology, and the arts.

China was located in the East, while Europe was located in the West. The main religion in China was Buddhism, while the main religions in Europe were Christianity and Judaism. Cultural and political achievements

China is the construction of the Great Wall of China, the invention of paper and the compass, and the development of the Chinese writing system. Europe The Renaissance, the Age of Exploration, and the Industrial Revolution.

China is largely a land-based civilization, while Europe has a diverse range of geographical features including mountains, forests, and coastlines. In China, Buddhism has influenced art, literature, and architecture, while in Europe, Christianity and Judaism have played important roles in shaping political and social institutions.

Therefore, Both China and Europe developed advanced civilizations with complex systems of government and social hierarchy. Both civilizations made significant contributions to the fields of science, technology, and the arts.

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Answer:

The Italian peninsula was centrally located in the Mediterranean region, which made it easier for the Romans to trade with other countries, as well as to transport armies and supplies.

According to the location, the only continent in ancient Rome that was easy to travel through was the Italian Peninsula, which was centrally located somewhere in the Mediterranean region.

When there are several large land masses combined together, they form a continent. In general language, a continent can be identified by convention rather than any kind of strict criteria.

There are basically 7 continents which are present in the present world. They are Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe, and Australia.

But according to some of the geographers, they are considering six continents because, according to them, Europe and Asia are combined and form one solid land mass.

When it came to traveling from one continent to another in ancient Rome, the easiest way to travel was to the Italian Peninsula. The basic reason for an easy approach to this island is because of the trade route and transport of armies and supplies.

Therefore,  it was the Italian Peninsula which was easy to travel to in ancient Rome.

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Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer:

Protect people rights

Explanation:

The Anti-Federalists argued that the constitution had a strong government and did not secure the people’s rights. So the Bill of Rights was added

Answer:

B. Elected officials rewarding political supporters with government jobs.

Explanation:

Spoil systems is a term used to describe or qualify the practice of rewarding political supporters with public offices by an incumbent government.

Elected officials rewarding political supporters with government jobs was a practice that became known as the spoils system.

Answer:

Western church was totally centralized and the Eastern wasn't.

Iconography of two churches is totally different.

Explanation:

Western church (Catholic) is under the authority of the Pope, who makes all important decisions. Hierarchy is showing his supreme influence in the centralized institution. In the Eastern (Orthodox) church organization is different, as there is a couple of patriarchs, who are bringing the main decisions. Among them, the most influential ones were from Constantinople, Antioch, Jerusalem, Alexandria...

In the Eastern church saints are usually presented on the frescos, while in the Western we usually have mosaics.