what is the best definition of the caste system?

a. the belief that the essential self of a living being dies upon reaching Nirvana

b. a set of mental and physical disciplines used to unite the self with the universal essence

c. social class division developed by aryans who believed they were superior to others

d. a Buddhist idea that each person has many lives until they reach spiritual perfection

Answer:The Philippines were claimed in the name of Spain in 1521 by Ferdinand Magellan, a Portuguese explorer sailing for Spain, who named the islands after King Philip II of Spain. They were then called Las Felipinas. By the 1830's Spanish culture and thought had penetrated into Filipino culture to the extent that the Filipino people began thinking about liberation from Spain. The government of Spain developed Filipino agriculture to the point that it was self-sufficient.

After some attempts at independence, and an equal number of atrocities on the part of Spain, Filipino Nationalists began to speak out. One of the most famous of the time was Jose Rizal. He studied medicine at the University of Santo Tomas in the Philippines and the University of Madrid. Rizal wrote two important novels that portrayed the abuses of Spanish rule. Although the books were banned, they were smuggled into the Philippines and widely read. On the night of his execution, on December 30, 1896, Rizal proclaimed the Philippines "the Pearl of the Oriental Seas". His death is annually commemorated on December 30.

Flag of the Philippines Rizal's execution gave impetus to the revolution. Although the Filipino rebels, lead by Emilio Aguinaldo, did not win complete independence, the Spanish were not able to end the rebellion. In December of 1897, negotiations with Spain resulted in the the Pact of Biak-na-Bato. All of the rebels were granted anmisty and the leaders of the revolution returned in voluntary exile to Honk Kong. While in Hong Kong, Aguinaldo and his compatriots designed what is today the Philippine national flag.

The American Era and Independence (2)

Admiral George Dewey

At the same time that the Philippines were fighting for independence, Cuba, also a colony of Spain, was trying to liberate itself from Spanish rule. Cuba, however, had the backing of the United States. When the American battleship, USS Maine, sank in the Havana harbor, war between the United States and Spain became imminent.

On April 25, 1898, the United States declared war on Spain and the commander of the U.S. Asiatic Squadron, Commodore George Dewey was sent to engage the Spanish navy in the Philippines. Dewey attacked the Spanish fleet on the morning of May 1, 1898 from his ship USS Olympia. The battle lasted only a few hours resulting in the complete destruction of the Spanish fleet at Manila Bay. The American fleet suffered only minor damage.

The Spanish-American war officially ended with the Treaty of Paris on December 10, 1898. However, the American government was only interested in Cuba's independence, not that of the Philippines. By the Treaty, Cuba gained its independence and Spain ceded the Philippines, Guam and Puerto Rico to the United States for the sum of US$20 million. Given its own history of colonial revolution, American opinion was uncomfortable and divided on the moral principle of own

Explanation:yup that’s my answer

The Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) was passed in 1976 to address issues associated with Recycling used motor oil at designated facilities

The Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), passed in 1976, is a federal law that regulates the management of hazardous waste in the United States. The primary goals of RCRA are to protect human health and the environment from the potential hazards posed by hazardous waste and to promote conservation of natural resources.

The act establishes a comprehensive framework for managing hazardous waste from the time it is generated until its disposal. It requires hazardous waste generators to properly characterize, store, transport, and dispose of their waste in facilities that meet federal standards. RCRA also requires that hazardous waste disposal facilities meet specific design, operational, and closure requirements to ensure that they are safe for the environment and for public health.

Read more on hazard here:https://brainly.com/question/7310653

#SPJ1

Answer:

Problem definition

Explanation:

other 3 are scientifically factors of acquiring knowledge.

The Economic weakness of the Articles of Confederation includes:

The Administrative weakness of the Articles of Confederation includes:

The Legislative weakness of the Articles of Confederation includes:

Read more about Articles of Confederation

brainly.com/question/13152253

#SPJ1

Answer:

The North had a larger population, a greater industrial base, a greater amount of wealth, and an established government. So, at the start of the civil war the North had more factories and workers to produce weapons.

Explanation:The North had a larger population, a greater industrial base, a greater amount of wealth, and an established government.

In 1968, At the Democratic National Convention, in the "Battle of Michigan Avenue" a reporter would have likely seen the following:

D. police officers hitting unarmed protesters

E. protesters yelling at the police and soldiers

The Democratic Party had conducted its national convention in Chicago in the summer of 1968 when it became a scene of violence and police brutality.

The convention followed President Lyndon B. Johnson's announcement not to seek reelection. Other major preceding events were the assassinations of Rev. Martin Luther King Jr., Sen. Robert F. Kennedy, and the raging Vietnam War.

The missing information:

O President Johnson asked the crowd to be calm

O the members of the Chicago 7 firing guns

O Mayor Daley campaigning for Humphrey

O police officers hitting unarmed protestors

O protesters yelling at the police and soldiers

hence, a reporter covering the "Battle of Michigan Avenue" would have seen Options D and E.

Learn more about "Battle of Michigan Avenue":

https://brainly.com/question/9231011

#SPJ1

The author introduces the idea of Earth's Time Scale option B. by elaborating on what a time scale is and why we have it.

Option A suggests that the author introduces the concept by elaborating on what the timeline of Earth looks like through fossils. This option implies that the author begins by discussing the appearance of the Earth's timeline, specifically through the evidence of fossils. However, without further context or information, it is unclear if this is the precise way the author introduces the idea.

Option B proposes that the author introduces the idea by elaborating on what a time scale is and why we have it. This option suggests that the author provides an explanation of the concept of a time scale and its purpose before delving into further details. This approach would be a logical way to introduce the idea to readers, establishing a foundational understanding of the concept.

Option C states that the author explains how scientists use rocks and fossils to determine Earth's history. This option implies that the author introduces the concept by discussing the methodology scientists employ to investigate Earth's history using rocks and fossils. This approach would provide a practical perspective on how the time scale is constructed and contribute to understanding the concept.

Option D suggests that the author compares the usefulness of rocks and fossils for determining the age of Earth. This option implies that the author introduces the idea by discussing the significance of rocks and fossils as indicators of Earth's age. This comparison would serve to highlight the reliability and importance of these geological features in constructing the time scale. Therefore, the correct answer is option B.

know more about Earth's history here:

https://brainly.com/question/15255511

#SPJ8

Answer:

Explanation:

can you get Spider-Man in the Activia is becoming a professor

Answer:

Alexander defeats persian army at issus and darius III flees. ♡The answer is 333 B.C.

Alexander returns to babylon. Alexander dies. ♡The answer is 323 B.C.

Alexander cavalry crushes persian army at granicus. Alexander's army frees greek city-states in Asia Minor from persian rule. ♡The answer is 334 B.C.

Alexander conquers egypt. Alexander's army smashes darius III's forces at guagamela. Alexander takes over persian empire. ♡The answer is 331 B.C.

Alexander's army advanced in the indus valley. after several battles his troops demand to return home. Alexander agrees and begins the journey home. ♡The answer is 327 B.C.

Answer:

Poverty is a reoccurring factor in juvenile delinquency that is progressively getting worse in the United States. Youth living in poverty are pressured to survive in low socioeconomic communities that lack resources such as job opportunities, financial support, mental health services, medical services, education etc.

Explanation:

The intake officer's job is to serve as a call-in service for law enforcement agencies to pick up juveniles and to perform the duties required for the court's processing of delinquent and CHINS cases.

A juvenile probation officer with the legal authority to remove a minor from the criminal justice system or ask the court based on probable cause.

The Virginia Code states that the juvenile court's function is to transfer acceptable cases to alternate programmes while maintaining public safety. Cases that are diverted usually contain small claims of infractions that might be resolved amicably.

To know more about juvenile arrest visit :

https://brainly.com/question/28331658

#SPJ1

Answer:

The concept of sin, which underwent a gradual change toward increasing clarity and refinement, can be understood in the meanings of the term in the books of the Bible. Sin will be treated as it is described in the Old Testament, and in various sections of the New Testament.

Sin in the Old Testament

Sin in the Old Testament is portrayed rather graphically and concretely without recourse to theological speculation. It will be treated under four headings, its nature, causes, effects, and in its later development in Judaism.

Explanation:

Answer:In the theology of the Catholic Church, original sin is the absence of original holiness and justice into which humans are born, distinct from the actual sins that a person commits.

ow is personal choice related to the universality of sin? Everyone is a sinner and must make a choice to receive Jesus as Savior or to continue serving Satan

Explanation:

Yes, I believe that it is possible for African Americans and other minorities to have a positive view of America as  regarding the past  because the history will be there even for the generation unborn.

The civil rights movement anbederibed as the nonviolent social movement  whichencompass the act of campaign from 1954  and this took place  in the the United States so as to bring an end to the  racial segregation, discrimination,as well as  disenfranchisement.

It shouldbe noted that even though this law wasa ble to bring an end to the discrimination with the helpof history the black America will always remember this.

Learn more about  Civil Rights movement  at:

https://brainly.com/question/131269

#SPJ1

Answer:

House of Representatives

Explanation:

Morphological Differences: Interpretation of Fossil Evidence, Evolutionary Origin and Controversies, and Methodological Challenges: All contribute to the discussion of whether Homo floresiensis should be regarded a distinct species from Homo sapiens.

The study of organism shape, structure, and distinctive structural characteristics is the subject of morphology, a subfield of biology.

This comprises the visible characteristics (shape, structure, color, pattern, and size), also known as Morphological Differences , as well as the interior characteristics (form and structure), such as bones and organs, known as internal morphology, also known as anatomy.

Evolutionary , which focuses mostly on function, stands in contrast to this. The study of an organism's or taxon's overall structure and its constituent elements is the focus of the life science field of morphology.

Learn more about the Morphological Differences, from :

brainly.com/question/30969359

#SPJ1

Answer:

Hanging Gardens of Babylon

Explanation:

I did a lesson on this!

Answer:

The Hanging Gardens of Babylon.

Explanation:

The Garden of Babylon were built at 400 feet square and 75 feet by Nebuchadnezzar for one of his wives.

Hope it helps!

Answer:

The war started mainly because of four aspects: Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism and Nationalism. This is because big armies become potential threats to other countries, other countries started forcing alliances in order to secure land.

The answer is B, Presbyterians (pls mark brainiest)

Answer:

In December 1863 Abraham Lincoln announced his Reconstruction Plan. Radical Republicans opposed Lincoln's Reconstruction Plan because it did not ensure equal civil rights for freed slaves. In other words, it was a hard plan to accomplish.

Explanation:

Answer:

Lincoln's reconstructive policy toward the South was lenient because he wanted to popularize his Emancipation Proclamation. Lincoln feared that compelling enforcement of the proclamation could lead to the defeat of the Republican Party in the election of 1864, and that popular Democrats could overturn his proclamation.

Explanation:

One weakness of the plan was that President Lincoln only encouraged the southern states to give the former slaves the right to vote. His plan didn't require voting rights for the former slaves. Some people also believed that his plan was too easy on the southern states.

However, Reconstruction failed by most other measures: Radical Republican legislation ultimately failed to protect former slaves from white persecution and failed to engender fundamental changes to the social fabric of the South. ... Reconstruction thus came to a close with many of its goals left unaccomplished

The chief mistake of Reconstruction was conferring the right to vote on African-Americans, who, it was said, were incapable of exercising it intelligently.

Note that this prompt is a history exercise related to the Texans Revolt. See details below.

According to Document D, the reason for the Texans' revolted is:

Based on Document D, the Texans revolted because they believed that the two ethnic groups (Anglo-American and Mexicans) could not coexist peacefully.

How reliable is this evidence as a reason for the Texans' revolt, according to sourcing:

This evidence is considered trustworthy because it is a private correspondence between one of the revolutionaries and a US senator.

Does the evidence in Document D have any impact on the thesis, and why:

No. The evidence from Document D does not impact the thesis due to the availability of other sources that can be used to conduct further research on why the Texans revolted.

Learn more aobut the Texans Revolt:
https://brainly.com/question/28440967
#SPJ1

Answer:

The civil rights movement was a decades-long struggle for African Americans to gain equal rights in the United States. It began in the 1950s and continued into the 1960s. The movement was led by a number of prominent figures, including Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, and Malcolm X.

The civil rights movement was a time of great social and political upheaval. There were many protests, marches, and boycotts. There was also violence, both from white supremacists and from the police.

Despite the challenges, the civil rights movement was ultimately successful. It led to the passage of a number of landmark civil rights laws, including the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965. These laws helped to end segregation and discrimination in the United States.

The civil rights movement was a time of great change and progress. It helped to make the United States a more just and equal society.

Here are some of the key events of the civil rights movement:

The civil rights movement was a time of great courage and determination. It helped to make the United States a more just and equal society.

Controlling West African gold and salt mines was desirable for rulers due to their value in the trans-Saharan trade network.

Controlling gold and salt allowed rulers to amass wealth and power for their governments, armies, and infrastructure.

Monopolies over gold and salt mines gave rulers control over production, distribution, and trade. Monopoly allowed rulers to impose taxes, generating revenue and strengthening political authority.

Valuable resources enhanced rulers' prestige and influence. It facilitated diplomacy and alliances with neighboring states and foreign powers. Rulers controlling resources held high status and power, earning respect from subjects and potential allies.

Learn more about West African trading from

https://brainly.com/question/809583

#SPJ1

The case brief for Schenck v. U.S. 249 US 47 (1919) was that the Supreme Court upheld Charles Schenck and Elizabeth Baer's convictions for violating the Espionage Act of 1917 by obstructing the "recruiting or enlistment service" during World War I in the famous Schenck v. United States case, 249 U.S. 47 (1919).

The U.S. Supreme Court made a significant ruling in Schenck v. United States, 249 U.S. 47, about the application of the Espionage Act of 1917 during World War I.

The main claim made by Schenck was that any rule, such as the Espionage Act, that forbids nonviolent protests against the draft is an infringement on the freedom of expression and the press guaranteed by the First Amendment.

Therefore, In Schenck v. United States (1919), the Supreme Court determined that First Amendment protection does not apply to speech that poses a "clear and present danger." This ruling demonstrates how the Supreme Court's interpretation of the First Amendment occasionally trades off individual liberties in favor of maintaining societal order.

Learn more about Schenck v. U.S. from

https://brainly.com/question/24938794
#SPJ1

Johnson's policy of Vietnamization, which aimed to reduce American troop levels in Vietnam by gradually handing over combat operations to the South Vietnamese army, had a significant impact on Vietnam during the Cold War. It increased the South Vietnamese army's size and self-confidence, but it also contributed to the country's instability and increased the fighting between the Vietnamese. However, the South Vietnamese military was eventually overwhelmed, and the Communist North won the war in 1975.

During the Cold War, Johnson's policy of Vietnamization affected Vietnam to a significant degree. Vietnamization, which was announced in 1969, sought to reduce American troop levels in Vietnam by gradually handing over combat operations to the South Vietnamese army. The United States' failure to win the war had left its citizens tired and the country's economy and military strained.

Johnson hoped that Vietnamization would provide an opportunity for the United States to gracefully leave the conflict while still preserving South Vietnam's independence and preventing a Communist takeover.Johnson's policy of Vietnamization had a significant impact on Vietnam's history during the Cold War. To begin with, it increased South Vietnam's army and increased their self-confidence.

he South Vietnamese army, trained by American military advisors, was given more authority and weaponry, which increased their ability to fight the Vietcong. South Vietnamese soldiers, on the other hand, were frequently ill-equipped and not properly trained to take on the Vietcong's guerrilla tactics, which resulted in many military and civilian casualties. Furthermore, the policy of Vietnamization increased the fighting between the Vietnamese.

The policy of Vietnamization fostered resentment among South Vietnamese soldiers who believed that they were being left to fight on their own against an extremely organized Vietcong, and this contributed to the country's instability, and the conflict continued well after the United States' departure. However, the South Vietnamese military was eventually overwhelmed, and the Communist North won the war in 1975.

For more such questions on Cold War, click on:

https://brainly.com/question/25774915

#SPJ8

Answer:

President Lincoln thought it would be easy to repair the union and why Vice President Johnson thought it would take more effort is discussed below in details.

Explanation:

Lincoln’s dominant purpose had been to produce the Southern states immediately back into the enclosure to reconstruct the Union. At the beginning of December 1863, the president launched the process of unification by revealing a three-part program recognized as the ten percent proposal that described how the states would return.

Prior to the election of Abraham Lincoln as the President of the United States, there were issues almost leading to the collapse of the Northern and the Southern region of the United State

However, President Lincoln address this by offering a providential reading of emancipation in hopes of reuniting the country.

He preserved the Union by freeing the slaves to weaken the Southern resistance, strengthen the Federal government and encourage free blacks to fight in the Union army.

However, his Vice-President Andrew Johnson opposed the view because he did not believed the slaves freedom will help preserve the Union.

Read more about this here

brainly.com/question/18273881

Answer:

Explanation:

The "Halloween Panic" or "War of the Worlds Panic," often referred to as the Orson Welles Panic, was a significant event in American history that took place on October 30, 1938. The event was a radio broadcast adaptation of H.G. Wells' science fiction novel "The War of the Worlds," which described a Martian invasion of Earth. The broadcast was so realistic that it caused widespread panic and hysteria among listeners who believed it was an actual news broadcast.

The impact of the panic was significant, as it showed how powerful the media can be in shaping public opinion and emotions. The incident led to a renewed focus on the regulation of radio broadcasting and censorship. The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) was established in 1934, but the "Halloween Panic" highlighted the need for tighter controls on the content of radio broadcasts.

The incident also highlighted the power of propaganda and the need for responsible media practices. The broadcast created a sense of fear and panic among the public, which showed how vulnerable people can be to sensational and false information.

Furthermore, the "Halloween Panic" demonstrated the impact of the media on mass psychology, and it became a case study for understanding the psychology of mass hysteria. The event was studied by psychologists and sociologists to understand how people react to frightening and uncertain situations.

In conclusion, the "Halloween Panic" was an event that changed America by bringing to light the power of the media and the need for responsible media practices. The incident highlighted the importance of regulation and censorship in radio broadcasting, the impact of propaganda on public opinion and mass psychology, and the vulnerability of people to sensational and false information. The event remains an important case study in understanding the psychology of mass hysteria and the impact of the media on society.

PLS MARK ME BRAINLIEST

Answer:

Did u wanted to say WHY people move to urban areas ...?

Explanation:

unemployment

Lack of services in rural areas

Answer:

The Great Depression had devastating effects in both rich and poor countries. Personal income, tax revenue, profits and prices dropped, while international trade fell by more than 50%. Unemployment in the U.S. rose to 23% and in some countries rose as high as 33%.

During the Battle of the Somme in September 1916, British soldiers deployed tanks for the first time. They had a significant impact on German morale and were successful in bridging trenches and wire entanglements, but they were unable to break past German defenses.

The minor party’s role in the 2000 presidential election that contributed to the defeat of the Democratic party candidate was the Green Party.

The Green Party of the United States is a political party that operates in the United States.

The party promotes green politics, seeking to have a political system that promotes environmentalism, social justice, grassroots democracy, peace, and non-violence.

The Green Party has been active since 1984. As an alternative party, it typically does not win major elections, but it has had a noticeable impact in a variety of areas.

Al Gore was the Democratic party candidate during the 2000 election.

For more answers on Green Party

https://brainly.com/question/802879

#SPJ8