Cross two of the heterozygous F1 offspring Yy x Yy.What is the genotypic ratio of the offspring?What is the phenotypic ratio of the offspring?
If we cross multiply the two heterozygous F1 offspring Yy x Yy, the result would be: YY, Yy, Yy, yy
Genotypic ratio: YY-25%
Yy- 50%
yy- 25%
Phenotypic ratio: YY, Yy, Yy- 75% Yellow
yy- 25% green
Which organelle is denoted by B?
RER
SER
cytoplasm
golgi
The organelle denoted by B is the Golgi apparatus.
Golgi apparatus.Eukaryotic cells have an organelle called the Golgi apparatus, which is crucial for the processing, alteration, and classification of proteins and lipids. It is constructed of a number of stacked cisternae, which are flattened, membrane-bound sacs. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) proteins and lipids are transferred to the Golgi apparatus, where they are altered by the addition or removal of sugars, phosphates, or other chemical groups. Then, it organizes these molecules into vesicles, which can carry them to a variety of locations inside and outside the cell. The Golgi apparatus is essential for ensuring the appropriate operation of the cell in this way.learn more about Golgi apparatus here
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3.what breaks down food and releases energy to the cell
(Please Help!) The image above makes a statement about the relationship between geology and biology. Explain what this relationship is
Answer: Geology is the study of the earth. Biology is the study of life. The two are inextricably interlinked. Recent work has shown that life formed extremely quickly on this planet and that since it formed it has shaped the environment in very profound ways. For example early life generated our oxygen rich atmosphere.
There are specific subdiciplines of geology that are heavily oriented towards biology. These include paleontology, paleobotany and paleoecology.
There are a number of rocks that are created predominantly by biological processes. Limestone is the principle example. Life also created our planet's coal and petroleum resources. These resources exist because life was so abundant that the environment's ability to 'eat' the surplus was outstripped.
||DONT USE IN EXACT WORDS...I ADVISE YOU NOT TO..PLAGARISM MAY BE DETECTED...YOU MAY LOOSE POINTS FOR THIS REASON.||
If correct Brainliest will be given.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The graph is decreasing. I think
Contrast rocks and soil. List three differences.
What are some signs of climate change? Choose all signs on the list.
weaker storms
change in rain and snow patterns
more precipitation overall
lowering ocean levels
Explanation:
Higher Temperatures.
More Droughts.
Wilder Weather.
Changing Rain and Snow Patterns.
Less Snowpack.
Melting Glaciers.
Shrinking Sea Ice.
Thawing Permafrost.
I hope this helps
If a DNA molecule is 10% Adenine (A), what percent of the DNA molecule
is made up of Cytosine (C)? (Hint: remember the base pairing rules)
related set of
If a DNA molecule is 10% Adenine (A), 40% of the DNA molecule
is made up of Cytosine (C)
The DNA composition ratio can be calculated by Chargaff's rule which states that, Guanine and cytosine should both be present in equal amounts in the DNA of every species and organism, while adenine and thymine should both be present in equal amounts. Additionally, there should be a 1:1 stoichiometric ratio between the purine and pyrimidine bases (A+G=T+C).
As per the Question,
If, A=10 then T=10 because A always pair with T. If T=10, then G=40, and then C=40. The total sum is equal to 100 or A + G (10 + 40) = T + C (10 + 40). Which ratio is equal to 1:1.
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Galactosemia is a metabolic disorder characterized by the inability to metabolize the sugar galactose. People with galactosemia suffer from liver, kidney, and brain damage among other symptoms. A gene mutation underlying galactosemia was identified by sequencing the genome of a person with galactosemia. What additional evidence would support the hypothesis that the mutation in the candidate gene causes the disease
Answer:
Genetic mapping for unequivocal identification of the potentially causative mutation
Explanation:
Galactosemia is a genetic disorder caused by mutations in the Galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase (GALT) gene, which encodes an enzyme involved in the metabolism of galactose. Gene mapping is a technique widely used in genetics to identify the position of one locus a chromosome by using molecular markers to estimate genetic distances. Genetic mapping provides useful evidence in order to identify when a disease that is transmitted from parent to offspring can be associated with one or more genes and then determine which gene/s is/are responsible for this condition.
______ form the bulk of the cell structure and most functional molecules
A protein
B molecules
C fats
D vitamins
Answer:
A protein
Explanation:
20. A protein molecule has a molar absorption coefficient () of 28430 M^-1.cm^-1 at 280 nm wave length. An absorbance value of 0.15 has been measured using a spectrophotometer at the same wave length using a standard 1cm cuvette. Calculate how many nanomoles of protein would there be in 1 ml solution?
There are 5.28 x \(10^3\) nanomoles of protein in 1 ml of solution, as found by Beer-Lambert Law.
The Beer-Lambert Law states that the amount of light absorbed by a solution is directly proportional to the concentration of the absorbing species in the solution. The equation for this is:
A = εlc
where A is the absorbance, ε is the molar absorption coefficient, l is the path length (in cm), and c is the concentration (in M).
In this case, we know that ε = 28430 \(M^-^1.cm^-^1\), l = 1 cm, and A = 0.15. We can rearrange the equation to solve for c:
c = A/εl
Substituting the values we know, we get:
c = 0.15 / (28430 \(M^-^1.cm^-^1\) x 1 cm)
c = 5.28 x \(10^-^6\) M
Now we can convert this concentration to nanomoles per milliliter:
1 M = 1000 mM
1 mM = \(10^6\) nM
So, 5.28 x \(10^-^6\) M
= 5.28 x \(10^-^3\) mM
= 5.28 x \(10^3\) nM.
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what units would you use to measure a red blood cell
certain blood vessels are lined by layers of tissue that ensure the vessels can expand in contractexercise is one known factor that can improve the function of these layers. Which of thefollowing is regulated because certain blood vessels are able to expand and contract?a. the removal of foreign substances from bloodb. the shape and size of red and white blood cellsc. the flow of blood from the heart to body tissuesd. the exchange of gases between blood and the air
The diameter of blood vessels changes when they contract or expand. When the blood vessels constrict and have a smaller diameter, the blood will have less room to flow and therefore the blood pressure will increase. While if the vessels expand, the blood pressure will decrease.
Therefore, blood flow is directly affected by the constriction or expansion of blood vessels, hence, the answer is c.
Use the drop-down tool to select the best study technique for each situation.
Learning the relationships between the muscle systems in the body.
Memorizing the definitions for diseases.
Improving at measuring doses of medicine.
Finding a new technique to solve a problem.
Answer:
1. diagrams
2. flash cards
3. practicing skills
4. study groups
Explanation:
Which two factors have the greatest influence on creating increased genetic variation within a species?
A)Crossing-over, which takes place during prophase 1 of meiosis 1.
b)When the chromatids separate in metaphase 2 in meiosis 2.
c)Independent assortment of chromosomes that occurs during anaphase 2 of meiosis 2.
d)When the chromosomes separate in metaphase 1 of meiosis 1.
Answer:
A and C.
The two factors that have the greatest influence on creating increased genetic variation within a species are:
A) Crossing-over, which takes place during prophase 1 of meiosis 1. This is the process by which homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material, resulting in new combinations of alleles on the chromosomes.
C) Independent assortment of chromosomes that occurs during anaphase 1 of meiosis 1. This is the process by which homologous chromosomes randomly line up and separate from each other, resulting in different combinations of maternal and paternal chromosomes in the resulting haploid cells.
Therefore, options A and C are the correct answers. Option B refers to the separation of sister chromatids during meiosis 2, which does not create new combinations of alleles. Option D refers to the separation of homologous chromosomes during meiosis 1, which does contribute to genetic variation but not to the same extent as crossing-over and independent assortment.
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An Island has a population of turtles. There are 36 turtles hatched at the start of the season and 29 of those survived. No turtles immigrate to the area during this season. 2 Turtles die of old age, and 3 more turtles find new island homes. Calculate the growth of this population.
The growth of population is 24 turtles.
Calculating the growth of this population:The growth of the population can be calculated by subtracting the number of deaths and emigrations from the number of births and immigrations.
In this case, there were 36 turtles hatched at the start of the season, and 29 of those survived. Two turtles died of old age, and three turtles emigrated to new islands, so the total number of turtles at the end of the season is:
29 (survivors) + 0 (immigrants) - 2 (deaths) - 3 (emigrants)
the growth of the population = 24 turtles.
Therefore, the growth of the population is 24 turtles.
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Answer the following questions:
How much water did you use each time you washed your hands? How much water use is this in a week? In a year? Show your calculations in the lab notebook.
How much water did you use each time you brushed your teeth? How much water use is this in a week? In a year? Show your calculations in the lab notebook
The Florida site suggested we all cut our water use by ten percent. What could you do to cut the water used for these two activities? Could you cut it by more than 10%? Explain.
How long was each of your showers? Use the Florida site to see what would happen to your annual water use if you cut two minutes off each shower. Would this be a feasible option for you? If you took baths instead of a shower, please answer these questions: How much water did you gather in the bathtub after your bath? Does this align with the amount of water suggested for baths on the Florida web site? Could you still have a good bath and use less water each time? How much water could you save each year with cutting back on your bathwater? Explain.
How could you help conserve water for your entire household?
What suggestions from the course activity website could you or your family follow to save water?
Looking at Data table #3, how did your hypothesis compare with your actual water use?
Write a one paragraph summary or conclusion explaining the results of your lab. Be sure to include at least 2 ideas that you can carry out on a regular basis to conserve water. Please make sure the data from your lab is included in this summary.
1. I used 1 gallon of water each time I washed my hands. This means that I used 7 gallons of water in a week and 365 gallons of water in a year.
2. I used 1 cup of water each time I brushed my teeth. This means that I used 7 cups of water in a week and 365 cups of water in a year.
What is hypothesis?In science, a hypothesis is an educated guess about how things work. It is a statement that can be tested to see if it is true. A hypothesis is not a fact, but it is a starting point for scientific inquiry.
3. The Florida site suggests that we all cut our water use by 10%. To cut my water use by 10% for washing my hands, I could turn off the faucet while I am lathering my hands with soap. To cut my water use by 10% for brushing my teeth, I could turn off the faucet while I am rinsing my mouth. I could also brush my teeth with less water.
4. My showers were each 10 minutes long. If I cut two minutes off each shower, I would save 2 gallons of water each time I shower. This would save me 140 gallons of water in a year. This is a feasible option for me because I do not need to shower for 10 minutes to get clean.
5. I do not take baths.
6. I could help conserve water for my entire household by fixing any leaks in the pipes. I could also install low-flow faucets and showerheads. I could also encourage my family to take shorter showers and to turn off the faucet while they are brushing their teeth.
7. Some suggestions from the course activity website that my family could follow to save water include:
Fix any leaks in the pipes.Install low-flow faucets and showerheads.Take shorter showers.8. My hypothesis was that I would use more water than I actually did. My actual water use was much lower than I expected. This is because I took steps to conserve water, such as turning off the faucet while I am lathering my hands with soap and while I am rinsing my mouth. I also brushed my teeth with less water.
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You are writing a research paper on the effect of caffeine on sleep. You would like to use reliable sources when preparing your research. You decide to use a well-known, peer-reviewed scientific journal called Nature.
Identify the answer choice below that best explains why this scientific journal would be considered a reliable source.
(1 point)
Responses
It is a scientific journal, and all scientific journals are considered to be reliable sources when the research concerns science.
It is a scientific journal, and all scientific journals are considered to be reliable sources when the research concerns science.
The information in this journal is consistently valid because the peer review helps to ensure the results are accurate.
The information in this journal is consistently valid because the peer review helps to ensure the results are accurate.
The journal has been widely cited in student blogs that focus on explaining scientific topics to other students.
The journal has been widely cited in student blogs that focus on explaining scientific topics to other students.
The journal was included on the approved list of sources from the teacher that could be used on the assignment.
The journal was included on the approved list of sources from the teacher that could be used on the assignment.
Answer: The journal was included on the approved list of sources from the teacher that could be used on the assignment.
Explanation: NO DUH :0
How do cnidarians in the medusa formmove through the water?A. the gastrovascular cavity fills with water and allowsthem to floatB. their tentacles spin causing a propeller motionC. the tentacles move along the ocean floor like feetD. water is brought into the gastrovascular cavity andthen expelled which propels them forward
The medusas (cnidarians) is a free-swimming form organism, that is able to move through the water by rhythmic muscular constractions of the bell part (jet propulsion) of their body. Therefore, the correct alternative is the one that says: D. water is brought into the gastrovascular cavity and then expe
which sentence is the best example of living things reproducing to make more of their kind?
Answer: C
Explanation:
Answer:
D. A male robin and a female robin care for eggs that combine genes from both robins.
Explanation:
it is
How can evidence from an experiment be explained in relationship to the hypothesis?
as a prediction
as a question
as an inference
as a conclusion
The relationship to the hypothesis can be explained using a conclusion, i.e., option D is correct.
What is a hypothesis?A supposition explanation is formed based on limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation is referred to as a hypothesis.
A conclusion correlates the facts to the hypothesis, although inference is an expert assumption.
A conclusion explains facts and supplies the reader with less information than an inference.
Thus, the correct option is D.
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What would be some environmental challenges in different parts of the world (i.e.
rainforest, desert, etc.) that would impact a plant's photosynthetic processes ? anyone can help ?
Certain environmental changes such as changes in amount of available carbon dioxide as well as amount of sunlight can affect a plant's photosynthetic processes.
There are several environmental changes that affect the rate of photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process by which plants produce their own food in the presence of sunlight by the combination of water and carbon dioxide to yield glucose.
There are two main environmental changes that could affect the rate of photosynthesis and these are;
Changes in amount of sunlightChanges in amount of available carbon dioxideThese changes are capable of increasing or decreasing the rate of photosynthesis.
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2. Mang Jose prepared his fishing net.He observed that the sky is overcast. What is the best thing that he should do?
Answer:
An important source of energy
A geneticist crossed pure breeding black mice with pure breeding brown mice. All the mice in the F1 generation had black coats. When these mice were crossed, they yielded 961 black coated mice and 317 brown coated mice.
Fill in the new combinations of alleles in the F2 generation.
Answer:
The correct answer is - the brown allele is not independent from the black allele and disappears in the F1 generation.
Explanation:
IN this question it is given that there is a cross between pure black and pure brown breed and the F1 generation has all-black coat offspring and their self cross produced 961 black and 317 brown.
The black coat offspring is three times than the brown coat offspring in F2 generation which means they have 3:1 ratio that comes in the self cross of heterozygous only there for the F1 generation black coat offspring have the heterozygous genotype for the trait,
Thus, the brown allele is not independent of the black allele and disappears in the F1 generation.
please help me
is for my daughter
Answer:
question 8. the answer is relative age ,question 9. it is oil, question 10. it's from deep inside the earth
Explanation:
Relative age is the age of a rock layer
you can't renew oil
and geo meaning or relating to earth and thermal relating to heat so it's meaning inside the earth
2. Explain how engineering advances have led to scientific discoveries about the moon.
Answer:
Explain two ways that all youth can idenblases in the media
What is accomplished by proteins?
Answer:
Proteins are large, complex molecules that play many critical roles in the body. They do most of the work in cells and are required for the structure, function, and regulation of the body's tissues and organs
Explanation:
which of the following statesman's is correct.
1.green plants are the only organisms that photosynthesize.
2. photosynthesis turns sunlight into glucose.
3. photosynthesis occurs in the cytoplasm of eukaryotes and prokaryotes.
4.photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts of eukaryotes and cytoplasm of some prokaryotes.
The fourth statement is the only correct statement since prokaryotes don't have chloroplasts
what is the difference between cork formation and gum formation in the plants as an immune mechanism
Answer:
Cork formation is a type of secondary growth that occurs in the stems and roots of woody plants. Gum formation, on the other hand, is a type of defense mechanism that occurs in response to injury or infection.
Explanation:
Which organism is likely to carry out the process shown in the diagram?
CO, + H,O
Heat
www
Chloroplast
Mitochondrion
MASS
Respiration
OA. Barn owl
OB. Mushroom
C. Alligator
-0₂
Sugar
ATP
Answer:
C
Explanation:
took the test