Recall that the moon orbits the Earth, which affects how the moon appears to be in different phases. Half of the moon always receives sunlight as it orbits the Earth.
Darkness is always present on the moon's other side. It depends on the situation whether we can see the illuminated components.
What is the reason for the different phases of Moon?
Due to the Moon's orbit around Earth and Earth's orbit around the Sun, we experience varying amounts of Moonlight throughout the course of a month. Moving is everywhere. A lunar eclipse prevents the Moon from receiving sunlight because Earth is positioned between the Sun and the Moon. All or a portion of the lunar surface is obscured by Earth.
What are the 4 main phases of the Moon?
We generally pay attention to the new moon, first quarter, full moon, and third quarter of the moon. The lunar cycle has a week-long interval between each of these moon phases.
What causes the Moon to look different every 3/4 days?
As a result of its orbit around the Earth, the moon experiences phases. From Earth, we can observe that the sun illuminates the moon to a varying extent depending on its position in relation to the Earth. The moon can be completely dark or completely illuminated.
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Select the correct answer. What can be found by counting the number of troughs per second in a wave diagram? A. Amplitude B. Direction C. Frequency D. Speed E. Wavelength.
Option C is correct. Frequency can be found by counting the number of troughs per second in a wave diagram.
What is the frequency?Frequency is defined as the number of repetitions of waves occurring in 1 second. It can also be said that Frequency is defined as the number of cycles completed in 1 second.
Frequency is given by the formula as,
\(\rm f=\frac{1}{t}\) Hz.
Hence option C is correct. Frequency can be found by counting the number of troughs per second in a wave diagram.
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Answer:
C is correct
Explanation:
Which are examples of a Simple machine?
Question 4 options:
Hammer that swings on a nail
Light Switch that flips
Door stop that wedges at the bottom
The wheels on a bike
Answer:
the wheels on a bike
Explanation:
do you go to k-12 if you do can you help me please have a good night/day :) ❤
Draw a free body diagram of a person as their board accelerates them up into the sky. Be sure that, if a force is bigger than another, you show this clearly on your diagram.
Answer:
I hope it helps.
a river flows with a uniform velocity v. a person in a motorboat travels 1.52 km upstream, at which time a log is seen floating by. the person continues to travel upstream for 91 min at the same speed and then returns downstream to the starting point, where the same log is seen again. find the flow velocity of the river. assume the speed of the boat with respect to the water is constant throughout the entire trip. (hint: the time of travel of the boat after it meets
The flow velocity of the river is 2 mts/hour.
To solve the problem, we can use the formula:
v = d / t
Where,
v = the velocity of the river
d = the distance traveled by the log in the same time interval t as the boat.
Let's say the speed of the boat with respect to the water vb. [assume the speed of the boat with respect to the water is constant throughout the entire trip]
Assume, vb = 3 mts/hour.
The distance traveled by the boat upstream is 1.52 km + (91 min x 60 sec/min) x vb. The distance traveled by the log is 2 x 1.52 km. The time elapsed for the entire trip is 2 x 91 min x 60 sec/min.
So, v = (2 x 1.52 km) / (2 x 91 min x 60 sec/min)
Finally, v = vb - v.
Substituting the known values, we get:
v = vb - (2 x 1.52 km) / (2 x 91 min x 60 sec/min)
v = 3 - 1.00
v = 2 mts/hour
The velocity of the river is 2 mts/hour.
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2/28 the 230,000-lb space-shuttle orbiter touches down at about 220 mi ∕ hr. at 200 mi ∕ hr its drag parachute deploys. at 35 mi ∕ hr, the chute is jettisoned from the orbiter. if the deceleration in feet per second squared during the time that the chute is deployed is −0.0003v2 (speed v in feet per second), determine the corresponding distance traveled by the orbiter. assume no braking from its wheel brakes.
The corresponding distance traveled by the orbiter is 1,728.05 feet. Given that the deceleration in feet per second squared during the time that the chute is deployed is −0.0003v2 (speed v in feet per second), the corresponding distance traveled by the orbiter can be found using the equation below;
The equation is:ds=∫v₁ᵛ₂dt Let's put in the values we have;v₁ = 200 mi/hr = 200 * 1.467 = 293.4 ft/s, v₂ = 35 mi/hr = 35 * 1.467 = 51.345 ft/s
∫ds= ∫v₁ᵛ₂ dt = ∫v₁ᵛ₂ (-dv/0.0003v²) = [-1/0.0003 ∫(1/v²)dv] from v₁ to v₂= [-1/0.0003 (-1/v)] from v₁ to v₂ = [1/0.0003 (1/v₁ - 1/v₂)]
The distance covered by the shuttle during the time that the chute is deployed is given by 1/0.0003 (1/v₁ - 1/v₂).∴ d = 1/0.0003 (1/293.4 - 1/51.345) = 1,728.05 feet. Therefore, the corresponding distance traveled by the orbiter is 1,728.05 feet.
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In any thermodynamic system that deals with the transfer of thermal energy, which of thefollowing is the most ideal state for that system?
Thermodynamics can be said to be a branch of Physics which involves the transfer of heat and other energy forms.
Thermal energy is the energy possesed by a system due to its temperature.
In thermodynamics, during the transfer of thermal energy, energy is wasted due to entryopy. And entropy is the measure of disorder of a system.
Therefore, in amy thermodynamic system that deals with the transfer of thermal energy, the most ideal state for that system is Entropy
ANSWER:
A. Entropy
A person uses a match to light charcoal in a grill. Which statement describes
a chemical property of the charcoal?
A. It has a high boiling point.
B. It is an electrical insulator,
C. It has a high temperature
Answer:
It is flammable.
Explanation:
Analyze the relationship between total internal reflection and the critical angle.
Answer:
5.15 when the angle of incidence is equal to critical angle the angle of reflection is equal to 90 if the angle of incidence is bigger than the critical anger the reflected ray will not emerge from the medium but will be reflected back into the medium this is called total internet reflection
Explanation:
hope it's helpful
Two forces act on a 24 kg mass to give it an acceleration of 28 m/s in the positive x direction. If one of the forces acts in the negative y direction with a magnitude of 260 N, what is the magnitude of the second force?
The magnitude of the second force acting on the 24 kg mass in the positive x direction is 611 N.
To solve this problem, we need to use Newton's Second Law of Motion, which states that the net force acting on an object is equal to the product of its mass and acceleration. We are given the mass of the object (24 kg) and its acceleration (28 m/s in the positive x direction), and we need to determine the magnitude of the second force acting on it.
Let F₁ be the magnitude of the force acting in the negative y direction and F₂ be the magnitude of the second force acting on the object in the positive x direction. The net force acting on the object can be represented as the vector sum of these two forces:
F = √(F₁² + F₂²)
We know that F = m * a, where m is the mass of the object and a is its acceleration.
Substituting the given values, we get:
F = 24 kg * 28 m/s = 672 N
Squaring both sides and substituting F, we get:
F₁² + F₂² = (672 N)²
Substituting the value of F₁ (260 N) and solving for F₂, we get:
F₂ = √((672 N)² - (260 N)²) = 611 N
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you weigh 610 n. what would you weigh if the earth were seven times as massive as it is and its radius were six times its present value? answer in units of n.
You would weigh 118.6 N. The result is obtained using the formula for acceleration due to gravity.
What is the formula for acceleration due to gravity?The acceleration due to gravity can be counted by the following formula.
g = F/m = GM/R²
Where
g = acceleration due to gravitym = mass of test objectF = gravitational force or weight (W)G = universal gravitational constantM = mass of an objectR = distance from the center of mass of objectYou weigh 610 N. Find your weight if the earth's mass were seven times and its radius were six times its present value!
Let's say
g₁ = acceleration due to gravity 1g₂ = acceleration due to gravity 2M₂ = 7M₁R₂ = 6R₁The ratio of the accelerations due to gravity is
g₁/g₂ = (GM₁/R₁²)/(GM₂/R₂²)
g₁/g₂ = (M₁/R₁²)/(7M₁/(6R₁)²)
g₁/g₂ = (M₁/R₁²)/(7M₁/36R₁²)
g₁/g₂ = (36M₁R₁²)/(7M₁R₁²)
g₁/g₂ = 36/7
Your weight now would be
m = W/g
W₁/g₁ = W₂/g₂
610/36 = W₂/7
W₂ = (610×7)/36
W₂ = 118.6 N
Hence, your weight would be 118.6 N on the new earth.
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How do greenhouse gasses help warm the planet?
Answer:
Greenhouse gases include carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide and other gases that accumulate in the atmosphere and create the heat-reflective layer that keeps the Earth at a livable temperature. These gases form the insulation that keeps the planet warm enough to support life.
Which is a complete description of the momentum of an object?O 4.2 m/s, eastO 2.4 kg/mO2 kg/sO 1.9 kg*m/s, west
1.9 kg*m/s
As we know that momentum is directly proportional to Mass and Velocity
Momentum= k*M*V
where k is the proportional constant, which is equal to 1 in this case.
(M*V). And by now if we talk about Unit then Mass has SI Unit as Kg. and Velocity have as m/s
I option 1 we unit as m/s which simply shows the unit of Velocity. whereas option 2 is 2.4 kg/m which is not true as we already calculated as it must be kgm/s similarly in the case of option 3 2kg/s which again is not exactly the same SI unit of what we calculated before using equating the equation.
we can calculate the Kinetic energy by multiplying moment by Velocity and dividing 2.
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a person with normal vision has an optical power of 60 diopters. if the person looks at an object 10m away, what can you say about the image?
When a person with normal vision looks at an object 10m away, the image is formed clearly on the retina. The reason is that the eye has an optical power of 60 diopters. Therefore, a person with normal vision can see an object 10 meters away clearly.
Optical power refers to the ability of a lens to bend light. It is measured in diopters (D). The greater the diopter, the greater the lens's ability to bend light. The human eye's lens and cornea both contribute to its optical power.The cornea contributes around 43 diopters, while the lens contributes the remaining 17 diopters. The human eye's total optical power is usually about 60 diopters.A person with normal vision has an optical power of 60 diopters. When they look at an object 10m away, the image is formed clearly on the retina. The reason is that the eye has an optical power of 60 diopters.
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The function of a body part depends upon the way it is constructed. The branch of medical science called considers the functions of anatomical parts, whereas describes the form and organization of body parts.
Answer:
. The branch of medical science called PHYSIOLOGY considers the functions of anatomical parts, whereas ANATOMY describes the form and organization of body parts.
Explanation:
THIS is because Anatomy the branch of life studyconcerned with the study of the structure of organisms and their parts
Whilw physiology studies the functioning of these parts
The branch of medical science that considers the functions of anatomical parts is called physiology, whereas anatomy describes the form and organization of body parts.
Physiology is the study of how body parts function and work together to maintain life processes and perform specific tasks. It focuses on the mechanisms and processes that underlie bodily functions, such as digestion, circulation, and muscle contraction.
On the other hand, anatomy is concerned with the structure, shape, and organization of body parts, including organs, tissues, and cells.
Together, anatomy and physiology provide a comprehensive understanding of the human body and its intricate workings, helping medical professionals diagnose and treat illnesses and maintain overall health.
Therefore, The branch of medical science that considers the functions of anatomical parts is called physiology.
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A hypothesis is a(n) ______________
An independent variable is__________
A dependent variable is___________
To determine the independent variable, what question can you ask yourself?
To determine the dependent variable, what questions can you ask yourself?
Answer:
It is an educated guess
Explanation:
let me know if the bottom ones need to be answered too.
What is atmospheric pressure?
Which of the following is not a way to make exercising on a cold day safer?
A. Wear gloves and thick socks.
B. Dress in several layers instead of wearing one bulky garment for warmth.
C. Drink hot tea during your workout.
D. Wear a synthetic or wool hat.
I NEED HELP ASAP FIRST ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
I think its D. because Tea during a cold workout isnt safe at all. Drinking tea while working out adds weight and you just simply dont need tea when working out.. Hope this helps man :)
C. You shouldn't exercise while drinking hot tea because you can spill it and burn yourself especially while on a treadmill.
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\(\left[\begin{array}{ccc}Thanks,\\JustSomeIdiot\end{array}\right]\)
A train travels a 400-km route and makes five stops in seven hours. Which equation is used to calculate the train’s average speed?
A.
Average speed = Sum of instantaneous speeds
B.
Average speed = Total distance x Total time
C.
Average speed = Total distance + Total time
D.
Average speed = Total distance ÷ Total time
according to the most recent data from satellites making precise measurements of the properties of the cosmic background radiation (cbr) the dark energy makes?
According to the most recent data from satellites making precise measurements of the properties of the cosmic background radiation (CBR), it has been determined that dark energy makes up approximately 68% of the total energy density of the universe.
This means that dark energy is the dominant force driving the acceleration of the expansion of the universe.
The CBR is the afterglow of the Big Bang, and by analyzing its properties, scientists can learn more about the structure and evolution of the universe. The Planck satellite, launched in 2009, has been instrumental in providing high-precision measurements of the CBR and contributing to our understanding of dark energy.
Despite being the dominant force in the universe, dark energy remains a mystery. Its nature and properties are still largely unknown, but it is thought to be a property of space itself rather than a type of matter or energy. Ongoing research and observations will continue to shed light on this elusive phenomenon and deepen our understanding of the universe as a whole.
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. In Example 12.1, if a third ball was placed on the rod a x=10cm, how would the center of mass of the system change?
a. The center of mass position would stay the same
b. The answer depends on the mass of the third ball
c. The center of mass position would move to the right
d. The center of mass position would move to the left
The correct answer is c. The center of mass position would move to the right.
In Example 12.1, we have two balls of equal mass placed on a rod at equal distances from the center. The center of mass is at the center of the rod, which is also the midpoint between the two balls.
If a third ball of equal mass is placed on the rod at x = 10 cm, the center of mass will move to the right. This is because the distance of the third ball from the center is greater than the distance of each of the two balls from the center, causing the center of mass to shift towards the third ball.
The exact amount of the shift depends on the mass of the third ball and its distance from the center, but in general, the center of mass will move to the right.
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Which of the following explanations best describes how the chemical energy stored in the log compares to the heat and light energy produced by burning?
Answer:
This question is incomplete, as it lacks options. The options are:
A. chemical energy is the same and additional energy is produced as heat and light.
B. chemical energy is more than the amount of heat and light
C. the amount of chemical energy is less than the amount of heat and light energy
D. the amount of chemical energy equals the amount of heat and light energy.
The answer is D
Explanation:
According to the first law of thermodynamics, which is the LAW OF CONSERVATION OF ENERGY, energy is neither created nor destroyed but can only be changed from one form to another. This law states that no energy in a system is lost, hence, the input energy must be equal to the output energy.
When a log of wood is burnt, the chemical energy stored in it is converted to heat energy and light energy. Based on the law of conservation of energy, the amount of chemical energy present in the log before the burning process must equal the amount of light and heat energy it changed to after the burning process.
That is, chemical energy = light energy + heat energy.
A 250 kg car has 6875 kg•m/s of momentum. What is it’s velocity?
Answer:
v = 27.5 m/s
Explanation:
p = m × v
6,875 = 250 × v
250v = 6,875
v = 6,875/250
v = 27.5 m/s
Question 3 of 25
Matter can undergo chemical reactions and nuclear reactions. Which feature
of the components only stays the same in chemical reactions?
A. Chemical bonds between atoms
B. Number of compounds
O
C. Types of compounds
O D. Numbers of atoms
Answer:
D. Numbers of atoms
Explanation:
The feature of the components of matter that only stays the same in chemical reactions is: D. numbers of atoms.
What is the law of conservation of matter?The law of conservation of matter (LOCOM) states that mass can neither be created nor destroyed in any chemical reaction.
This ultimately implies that, a balanced chemical equation would always require the same number of atoms on both the reactant side and product side of a chemical reaction.
In conclusion, we can deduce that the feature of the components of matter that only stays the same in chemical reactions is: D. numbers of atoms.
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What is the name of the force that opposes, or the opposite of gravity ???!!
Answer:
Tension.
tension is the name of force that opposes or goes opposite of gravity
Hope this helps!
Answer: Friction
Explanation: Friction opposes gravity and any motion in two surfaces.
Hope This Helped, Have A Great Day!
The most economical sources for electricity in remote locations would be
Solar and Wind Electricity Production.
Petroleum and Nuclear-produced Electricity.
Tidal and Biomass-fuel Electricity.
Hydrogen Fuel Cells and Biomass.
The most economical sources for electricity in remote locations would be solar and wind electricity production.
What is Solar Electricity Production?Solar power is the process of converting sunlight into electricity using photovoltaic (PV) cells or panels. The photovoltaic effect, discovered by French physicist Edmond Becquerel in 1839, converts sunlight into electricity.
Solar panels generate direct current (DC) electricity when exposed to sunlight. The current is transferred to an inverter, which converts the DC electricity to alternating current (AC) electricity, which is used in homes and buildings.
What is Wind Electricity Production?Wind energy is a type of renewable energy generated by the movement of the wind. Wind turbines are used to convert wind energy into electricity. Wind energy is the most commonly used renewable energy source, accounting for around 5% of all electricity generated worldwide. Wind turbines can be installed on land or offshore, depending on the location.
In conclusion, solar and wind electricity production are the most economical sources for electricity in remote locations.
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A substance has life of 40 years. In how many years will the substance disintegrate to 1/8 of its initial size
Answer:
5 years
Explanation:
\(\frac{1}{8}(40)\\\\= 5\)
a pulse covers a distance of 5m in 15seconds . Calculate the sped of the pulse.
According to the question the speed of pulse is = 0.33m/s
What does "speed" in science mean?Velocity is the pace and direction of either an object's movement, whereas speed is now the time rate which an object is travelling along a path. In other words, velocity is a vector, whereas speed would be a scalar value. If you determine how far an object travels in a certain amount of time, you can calculate its speed.For instance, an automobile is moving at a pace of 70 miles per hour if it covers 70 miles in an hour .
How is speed measured?The equation for speed can be obtained by simply dividing time by distance.
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Neutral atoms must contain equal numbers of (1) protons and electrons, (2) protons and neutrons, (3) protons, neutrons, and electrons, (4) neutrons and electrons.
Neutral atoms must contain equal numbers of option (1) protons and electrons.
Protons carry a positive charge, while electrons carry a negative charge. In an electrically neutral atom, the positive charge of the protons is balanced by the negative charge of the electrons, resulting in a net charge of zero.
The balance between the positive charge of protons and the negative charge of electrons is essential for maintaining the overall neutrality of an atom. If the number of protons and electrons is not equal, the atom becomes charged and is referred to as an ion. Understanding the requirement for an equal number of protons and electrons in neutral atoms is fundamental to the study of atomic structure and the behavior of elements in chemical reactions.
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Please help me with those multiple choice
Answer:
11. Light waves are electromagnetic (created by electromagnetic impulse)
12. Light waves in a medium are slower V = C / Nm where Nm is the index of refraction of the medium
13. The frequency of the vibration remains the same
14. The wavelength of light in the medium is less
λ = V / f and it was determined in 12 that the velocity is less in the medium
what is the cost of monthly (30 days) electric bill of ana if her city's cost of electricity is 0.05$ per kwh and she uses three refrigerators running in 600-watt power rating and open 24 hours
Answer:
1kW = 1000W
600W = 0.6kW
Cost of electric bill = 0.6kWh × 24 × 30 × $0.05
= $21.60