The reason for the inactivity during adulthood in the eye that underwent monocular deprivation during development is due to the neural changes that occur in the visual system as a result of this deprivation.
Monocular deprivation involves depriving one eye of visual input, often by covering it, during a critical period of development. This critical period is when the brain is highly plastic and sensitive to the input it receives, allowing for the proper formation of neuronal connections and pathways.
The non-deprived eye's connections are strengthened due to the increased visual input. This process, called synaptic plasticity, leads to a competitive imbalance between the eyes, resulting in a phenomenon known as ocular dominance.
As a consequence, the eye that underwent monocular deprivation suffers from reduced visual acuity and responsiveness in adulthood. The neural pathways associated with the deprived eye are unable to fully recover, even if normal visual input is restored later in life, due to the decreased neural plasticity in adulthood.
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solve it according to the question please.
the subject is petroleum, so please solve it regardibg
this.
F- Explain the global carbon-climate cycle during the Cretaceous period. (Write only one paragraph describing what happened during the Cretaceous geological period in order to have good source rocks.)
During the Cretaceous period, high temperatures and abundant vegetation resulted in increased \(CO_2\) levels, leading to the accumulation of organic matter and the formation of good source rocks for oil and gas.
During the Cretaceous period, spanning from approximately 145 to 66 million years ago, the global carbon-climate cycle played a crucial role in the development of favorable conditions for the formation of good source rocks. The period was characterized by high global temperatures and abundant vegetation, resulting in increased carbon dioxide \((CO_2)\) levels in the atmosphere.
The elevated \(CO_2\) levels fueled vigorous photosynthesis, leading to the accumulation of organic matter in marine and terrestrial ecosystems. As this organic matter was buried and subjected to heat and pressure over millions of years, it transformed into oil and gas, creating potential source rocks. The warm climate and prolific vegetation during the Cretaceous, along with the subsequent geological processes, contributed to the formation of the rich hydrocarbon reserves that are vital to our energy resources today.
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The correct question is:
Explain the global carbon-climate cycle during the Cretaceous period. (Write only one paragraph describing what happened during the Cretaceous geological period in order to have good source rocks.)
in a tropical forest there is a species of bird that has a variable you cannot assume this population is in hwe
If there is a species of bird in a tropical forest with a variable that deviates from the assumptions of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE), it indicates that the population is experiencing certain evolutionary forces or genetic influences that affect the genetic makeup of the population over time. Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium assumes certain conditions, such as a large population size, random mating, no mutation, no migration, and no natural selection, to name a few.
Several factors can disrupt HWE in a population:
Genetic Drift: Random fluctuations in allele frequencies due to chance events can lead to deviations from HWE, especially in small populations. Genetic drift is more pronounced in smaller populations where chance events have a greater impact.
Mutation: New mutations introduce new genetic variations into a population. If mutations occur frequently and affect the allele frequencies significantly, they can lead to deviations from HWE.
Migration: When individuals move in and out of a population, gene flow occurs. Migration can introduce new alleles or remove existing ones from the population, causing deviations from HWE.
Natural Selection: Selective pressures in the environment can favor certain alleles over others, causing changes in allele frequencies. Natural selection can disrupt HWE if certain alleles confer a fitness advantage or disadvantage.
Non-Random Mating: If individuals in a population do not mate randomly, such as assortative mating or sexual selection, it can lead to deviations from HWE.
Assortative Mating: Assortative mating occurs when individuals preferentially mate with others that have similar phenotypic traits. This can lead to an increase in homozygosity and deviations from HWE.
Genetic Mutations: Mutations can introduce new alleles into a population, which may affect the genetic equilibrium.
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List the three components of the cell theory. *
i givw 20 points
Answer:
All living things are made of cells and their products, New cells are created by old cells dividing into two, Cells are the basic building units of life.
The element nitrogen is present in all of the following except A) proteins.B) nucleic acids.C) amino acids.D) DNA.E) monosaccharides.
Nitrogen is present in all of the options listed except for monosaccharides. Thus, correct option is (E).
A crucial component of biological compounds is nitrogen. Nitrogen is a component of proteins, nucleic acids (DNA and RNA), amino acids (which serve as the building blocks for proteins), and DNA. Amino acids, which make up proteins, contain nitrogen as a necessary part of their structure.
Adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine/uracil are nitrogenous bases that are essential for the operation of nucleic acids, including DNA. Monosaccharides, simple sugars and the fundamental unit of carbohydrates, do not, however, include nitrogen. Instead, the majority of their atoms are made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
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Give one substance that plants absorb by active transport
Two tomato plants are cross pollinated to produce tomato plants that produce more tomatoes.
A) Genetic engineering
B) Selective breeding (Artificial selection)
Answer:
Genetic Engineering
Explanation:
Image result for Two tomato plants are cross pollinated to produce tomato plants that produce more tomatoes.
When tomatoes cross pollinate, the genetic material of the two tomato varieties will combine and the seeds will be hybridized. Cross pollination will not affect the fruit, only the seeds inside.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
selective breeding Artificial selection
The ______ regulates the amount of glucose circulating in the blood by either synthesizing glycogen or breaking down glycogen.
Answer:
Glucagon
Explanation:
It is a peptide hormone secreted by the pancreas, raises blood glucose levels
Glucagon stimulates glycolysis, the breakdown of glycogen and the export of glucose into the circulation
Mistletoe is a green plant that can make its own food, but also derives food from the mesquite tree on which it lives. In this way mistletoe is able to steal water and valuable minerals from the tree. 1. What is the advantage and disadvantage of this relationship to each organism? 2. What would happen to the mistletoe population if mesquite trees increase in number? 3. What type of symbiosis is this?
Answer:
1. Mistletoe is parasitic to the mesquite tree, it steals from the tree without giving anything valuable back to it. In this case, only the mistletoe gains an advantage.
2. If the mistletoe population on the tree were to increase, the mistletoe would probably end up slowly killing the tree. I say this because its a parasite to the tree. Its constantly stealing water and valuable minerals that it needs and doesnt give back anything that could help the tree. With all the water and minerals being stolen and an uneven rate with no way for the tree to replenish it all quickly enough it'll die.
3. Its parasitic since the mistletoe just takes and takes harmfully
Mistletoe plant is a parasite on the mesquite tree as it takes all the valuable minerals and water from the plant and does not give anything valuable in return to the mesquite tree.
What is Mistletoe plant?
Mistletoe plant is a parasite on the mesquite tree, it steals water from the tree without giving anything valuable back to it. In this case, only the mistletoe gains an advantage.
If the mistletoe population were to increase on the tree, the mistletoe plant would probably end up killing the mesquite tree. This is because it is a parasite to the tree. It is constantly stealing water and valuable minerals from the tree which it needs and doesn't give back anything valuable that could help the tree.
It is a parasite plant since the mistletoe plant just takes all the valuable minerals and water from the tree and thus is harmful.
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What happens after
transcription?
A. The DNA strand breaks apart.
B. The DNA strand dissolves.
C. The DNA strand rejoins.
D. The DNA strand unwinds completely.
f a double-stranded dna sample was composed of 20 percent thymine (t), what would be the percentage of guanine (g)? group of answer choices 20% g 40%g cannot tell from the information provided 30% g
DNA's base pairing rules require A (adenine) to pair with T (thymine) and G (guanine) to pair with C (cytosine), the percentage of guanine (G) would be 30%. To maintain the base pairing, A must also be 20% if T is 20%.
This leaves 60% for G and C, and since they pair together in equivalent sums, G should likewise be 30%.
Because DNA is double-stranded, the proportion of adenine (A) and thymine (T) must be the same. Therefore, cytosine (C) and guanine (G) make up the remaining 60% of the DNA. Since DNA is made out of base matches, and the level of An is equivalent to the level of T, the level of C should be equivalent to the level of G. Subsequently, the level of G in this DNA test is likewise 20%. Answer: 20% G.
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What could the complex substances r be?
The complex substance R is the chitin present in the wings of organism Q. Chitin is made up of monomer S, N acetyl glucosamine.
The plant P is a pitcher plant. Pitcher plants are carnivorous plants that have modified leaves forming a hollow tube or pitcher-shaped structure. The organism Q is an insect or any small animal that falls into the hollow tube of the pitcher plant.
The simpler substance S is the monomer of chitin that is N acetyl glucosamine. The general name of plants like P, which capture and digest organisms for nutrients, are carnivorous plants.
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Your question is incomplete, most probably the full question is this:
The Lamina of the leaf of a plant (P) is modified into a hollow tube. The leaf apex forms a kind of lid that can open or close the mouth of the hollow tube. When an organism (Q) falls into the hollow tube, the lid closes automatically killing the organism. The walls of hollow tubes secrete digestive juice which digests the complex substance (R) present in the body of the organism to form a simpler substance (S). These simpler substances are then absorbed by the walls of the hollow tube and used by the plants (P).
What could the complex substance R be?
what's the function of pancreas?
(have a wonderful day/night/afternoon everyone^_^
\(fp\)
)
Answer:
The pancreas is a glandular organ in the digestive system and endocrine system located in the abdominal cavity behind the stomach. It is an endocrine gland producing several important hormones, including insulin, glucagon, somatostatin, and pancreatic polypeptide, all of which circulate in the blood.
Explanation:
you have a good rest of your day too :)
Answer:
During digestion, your pancreas makes pancreatic juices called enzymes. These enzymes break down sugars, fats, and starches. Your pancreas also helps your digestive system by making hormones. These are chemical messengers that travel through your blood.
Explanation:
:) if you want to brainliest thanks im so very thankful thanks thanks
I need help with number 1 and 2
What does a carbon atom do during photosynthesis?
During photosynthesis, plants capture carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, and water from the soil to carry out this process. What happens with carbon atoms is that they, with the sunlight action, will go to form glucose, whose chemical formula we can see it in the following:
\(6\text{ CO}_2\text{ + 6 H}_2\text{O }\rightarrow\text{ C}_6\text{H}_{12}\text{O}_6\text{ + 6 O}_{2\text{ }}\)What those 6 numbers tell us, is that for each 6 carbon dioxide atoms, plus each 6 water molecules, the process will be carried out, producing one glucose molecule, plus 6 oxygen molecules.
tolerance of infertile, undeveloped soils is a typical characteristic of plant species from which successional stage?
Tolerance of infertile, undeveloped soils is a typical characteristic of plant species from the early successional stage.
Tolerance of infertile, undeveloped soils is a typical characteristic of plant species from the early successional stage. In the early stages of succession, the soil is typically barren and devoid of nutrients. Therefore, the plant species that thrive in this stage are adapted to survive in nutrient-poor environments.
These plant species often have extensive root systems that enable them to access nutrients from deep within the soil. They also have specialized adaptations, such as nitrogen fixation and nutrient scavenging, that allow them to survive and reproduce in nutrient-poor environments. As succession progresses and soil nutrients increase, plant species that are less adapted to infertile soils may outcompete the early successional species.
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The species richness of a community depends on all of the following factors except a. the geological history of the region. b. the productivity of the ecosystem. c. the abundance of ecological niches. d. the quality of ecosystem services. e. the stability of the ecosystem.
c. the abundance of ecological niches. Species richness is the number of species in a community, and it is influenced by several factors. The geological history of the region has no direct effect on species richness.
The productivity of the ecosystem is a factor that can influence species richness, as communities that have access to more resources may be able to support more species. Ecological niches refer to the specific roles that organisms play within an ecosystem, and the abundance of these niches can affect species richness by providing more opportunities for different species to coexist. Ecosystem services refer to the benefits that humans obtain from healthy ecosystems, and these services can also influence species richness by providing resources for different species. Stability of the ecosystem is not a direct factor in determining species richness, but it is an important factor in maintaining the diversity of an ecosystem over time.
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earth is not filled to the brim with elephants, or ants, or ferns, or geckos. what prevents a population from growing forever? many different factors limit population growth. some of these factors are density-dependent, and others are density-independent.
The density-dependent birth rate, density-dependent death rate, density-dependent birth rate, and density-independent death rate are all factors that limit population expansion.
Different environmental constraints that hinder population expansion in the ecosystem are limiting variables. Environmental factors including competition, predation, and diseases affect birth rates in relation to population density. In ecology, a density-dependent factor, also known as a regulatory factor, is any force that modifies the size of a population of living creatures in response to population density. Limiting variables that depend on density are frequently biotic—having to do with living things. Two significant examples of factors that depend on density are competition and predation.
Birth and death rates are both density-independent variables that impact population size. These density-independent causes include nutritional or food scarcity, environmental contaminants, and harsh weather, including seasonal patterns like the monsoon. In addition, catastrophes like fires and storms can have an effect on population increase.
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Explain why it is important to prevent the extinction of species?
Answer:
Animals and plants depend upon each other, so the loss of one species affects others within that complex web of relationships.
Explanation:
Healthy ecosystems depend on plant and animal species as their foundations. When a species becomes endangered, it is a sign that the ecosystem is slowly falling apart.
I hope this helps :3
Answer:
Why is it so critical that we protect species? 1. Its ecological significance. Plant and animal species are the cornerstones of healthy ecosystems. When a species becomes endangered, it indicates that the ecosystem is deteriorating.
Explanation:
please give the correct answer to this question
Answer: Lymphatic system
Explanation:
Not respiratory and excretory for sure.
Not nervous because the diagram doesn't show spinal nerves clearly. So its lymphatic system.
:-)
DNA Mutations and Replication
Part 1: Mutation
1. The following is one side of a DNA strand. Complete the missing side. (Change the
color of the font)
AAC
CGT
AGT
CCA
TAG
2. We discussed several examples of mutations. Choose one type of mutation. State the name of that mutation:
3. Using the DNA strand above, demonstrate how that DNA strand would be affected by
the mutation.
The missing side of the DNA strand would be: TTG GCA TCA GGT ATC. One type of mutation is a substitution mutation. An example of the mutation will change to "AAC" to "TAC."
What is substitution mutation?Substitution mutation is a type of genetic mutation in which a single nucleotide in a DNA sequence is replaced by another nucleotide. This results in a change in the genetic code and can alter the amino acid sequence of a protein, potentially affecting its function.
Substitution mutations can have varying effects, ranging from benign to severe, depending on the specific change and the context in which it occurs. For example, if a substitution mutation occurs in the first base pair of the DNA strand given, it would change from "AAC" to "TAC." The mutated strand would now be: TAC CGT AGT CCA TAG
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Which statements describe asexual and sexual reproduction? Select two options. Sexual reproduction always requires two parents. Methods of asexual reproduction are forms of meiosis. Asexual reproduction requires only one parent. In sexual reproduction, offspring receives all of its DNA from one parent. The offspring of sexual reproduction have the same DNA as the parent.
Answer:
1 3
Explanation:
the person on top of me is correct i also got it correct on endge 2020
Answer:
Options: 1 and 3
Explanation:
Hope this Helps !
In which cerebral lobes is the speech center located?
a) frontal
b) parietal
c) temporal
d) occipital
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
The correct answer is frontal / A.
Answer:
a) frontal
Explanation:
Each hemisphere of the cerebrum can also be divided into regions called lobes, which include the frontal, parietal, temporal, and occipital lobes. The lobes located in the front and side of your brain, the frontal lobes and the temporal lobes, are primarily involved in speech formation and understanding.
1. which carbon source will lead to greater atp production via cellular respiration: a 6-carbon saturated fatty acid vs. a 6-carbon carbohydrate? why?
A 6-carbon saturated fatty acid produces more ATP than a 6-carbon carbohydrate.
Due to the greater number of electrons that a 6-carbon fatty acid can access, it will produce more ATP.
Because the carbons in a fatty acid's backbone are more reduced (contain more electrons) than those in a 6 carbon carbohydrate, the fatty acid is 6 carbon saturated. More NADH/FADH2 produces more ATP during cellular respiration, which is a result of more electrons.
This higher production of ATP results from the higher yield of acetyl-CoA molecules created from fatty acids (3 acetyl-CoA molecules per 6 carbon atoms) as compared to glucose, rather than ATP produced as a result of the -oxidative process (2 acetyl-CoA molecules per 6 carbon atoms).
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Which macromolecule is a primary component of cell walls
Answer:
Cellulose
Explanation:
Question 2 of 10
What is true of a population? Select all that apply.
A. All members live in the same area.
B. All members have the same density.
C. All members are the same size.
D. All members are the same species.
E. All members live at the same time
Answer:
all member are same species
Under anaerobic conditions in yeast cells, pyruvate is converted to acetaldehyde and ________, with the acetaldehyde being subsequently converted to ________ in a step that oxidizes nadh to nad .
Under anaerobic conditions in yeast cells, pyruvate is converted to acetaldehyde and carbon dioxide, with the acetaldehyde being subsequently converted to ethanol in a step that oxidizes NADH to NAD. This process is called alcoholic fermentation.
Alcoholic fermentation is a process which involves the conversion of sugars into ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide by yeast. This process can occur under aerobic as well as anaerobic conditions.
Under anaerobic conditions, the yeast cells convert the pyruvate into ethanol. The pyruvate is first converted into acetaldehyde and carbon dioxide is released. Acetaldehyde is then converted to ethanol. NADH is oxidized to form NAD+.
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Which atom is involved in giving your heart energy to beat?
carbon
O gold
o oxygen
Tron
Answer:
hello
Explanation:
your answer of this question is oxygen
Answer:
OXYGEN!!
Explanation:
Oxygen is involved in giving your heart energy to beat.
When the northern hemisphere points toward the sun, the southern hemisphere faces away from the sun. In this instance, it is:
A.
summer in North America, and winter in Australia.
B.
summer in North America and Australia.
C.
winter in North America, and summer in Australia.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
the northern hemisphere is the opposite from the southern hemisphere
Since northern and southern hemisphere are in opposite directions therefore, option (A) is correct.
Why are the seasons reversed in each hemisphere?The axis of rotation of the Earth is inclined with regard to the plane in which it orbits the sun. This is the root reason of the changing of the seasons. When the axis of the earth is aligned with the sun, summer arrives in that hemisphere of the planet. Expect winter to arrive when the axis of the earth is tilted away from the sun.
Different places of Earth receive the Sun's most direct rays throughout the year. When the North Pole tilts toward the Sun, it's summer in the Northern Hemisphere. When the South Pole tilts toward the Sun, the Northern Hemisphere experiences winter.
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A thunderstorm! You see a flash of lightning across the sky. Five seconds later, your hear the thunder. If
lightning and thunder come from the same source, then why don't they occur at the same time?
They do! The time difference is due to the way sound waves and light waves travel. Light travels
extremely fast through the air, 300,000,000 m/s. Sound travels much slower, 343 m/s through air.
Therefore we can see light in an instant, but it takes a while to hear thunder. The speed of light waves and
sound waves depends on the medium through which they travel. Take a look at the data in the image
above.
How do the speeds of sound and light waves compare?
1x
A
B
C
D
Sound waves travel fastest through a dense medium like the solid ground.
Light waves can travel through a vacuum; sound waves cannot.
Light waves cannot travel through a dense material like a solid.
The denser the medium, the faster sound travels.
E
The speeds of light and sound are affected in the same way in different mediums.
Answer: (B)
Explanation: They are asking for a comparison between light waves and sound waves.
A and C is wrong because it only says about sound waves
D only says about sound waves
E is completely wrong because they are affected differently in different mediums.
The circulatory system keeps the blood and tissues continuously oxygenated.It does this by having
Answer:
Following are the solution to this question:
Explanation:
The circulatory system is also known as the cardiovascular system or the vascular system, which allows blood to flow from cells in the body continually oxygenates the skin and tissue. It will take blood and oxygen from certain tissue to the tissue and veins, but deoxygenated blood to the lungs from the tissues.