Answer:
1000
Explanation:
V = f x W
Ice floats due to its?
Answer: it floats because it’s less dense than water
Explanation: since it’s less dense it floats
Given the following isotopes of strontium, calculate the average atomic mass.
43.65% strontium at a mass of 87.05 amu, and 48.24% of strontium at a mass of 87.93 amu and 8.11% of strontium at a mass of 87.50 amus.
Answer:
87.5198
Explanation:
(43.65 * 87.05) + (48.25 * 87.93) + (8.11 * 87.50) = 8751.98
8751.98 / 100 = 87.5198
Which equation is used to help form the combined gas law? mc009-1. Jpg mc009-2. Jpg mc009-3. Jpg mc009-4. Jpg.
The combined gas law equation has been \(\dfrac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2V_2}{T_2}\).
The combined gas law has been assigned to the ideal gas. It has been stating that ideal gas are having negligible inter-molecular attraction and collision resulting in the absence of pressure and volume from the particles.
In an ideal gas the equation has been given as:
\(PV=nRT\)
Where, P has been the pressure of the gas
V has been the volume of the gas
n has been the moles of the gas
R has been a constant
T has been the temperature of the gas
The combined gas law has been given as the change in the pressure, and volume for a gas. It has been given as:
\(\dfrac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2V_2}{T_2}\)
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Answer:b
Explanation:
In an experiment, 10.6 grams of steam is produced and then cooled. If the heat of vaporization is 2,257 joules/gram, how much energy is released after all the vapor turns to liquid?
Answer:
23,900 joules
Explanation:
plato answer
Answer:
23,900 joules
Explanation:
Edmentum
Each cell has a membrane. This is a thin layer that surrounds it. It keeps the inside and outside of the cell separate. What does the word "surrounds" mean? A fully supports B stands alone C pulls apart D totally covers
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Cell membrane, also called plasma membrane, thin membrane that surrounds every living cell, delimiting the cell from the environment around it.
What property of water is responsible for water transports in plants?
A.moderation of temperature
B.insulation
C.its versatility as a solvent
D.cohesion
E. its role as a buffer
Answer:
Cohesion
Explanation:
D. you're welcome
One of water's most distinctive properties is cohesion—that is, the tendency of water molecules to "stick" to one another. In plants, this cohesion results in columns of water that stretch through the plant's xylem (the vascular tissue responsible for the transport of water), from the roots all the way to the leaves.
An analyst was preparing standard solutions. While transferring the solid analyte to the volumetric flask, some amount of the solid stuck to the weigh paper and was not transferred. The measured concentrations came out a bit low for this solution. This is an example of:
The phenomenon described in the given question, where some amount of the solid stuck to the weigh paper and was not transferred, is an example of a volumetric error in the preparation of standard solutions.
A standard solution is a solution with a precisely known concentration of an element or a substance. They are prepared to a specific concentration by dissolving a known quantity of a pure substance in a particular solvent in a volumetric flask.
Volumetric errors are a type of systematic error that occurs when preparing standard solutions. They occur due to an error in the volume of solution added or when some of the solute gets lost during the transfer process. As a result, the measured concentration comes out a bit low for this solution.
To avoid such errors, it is essential to pay close attention to the precise amount of the analyte used and be careful while transferring it to the volumetric flask. Any loss of the solid during the transfer process will result in an incorrect concentration of the solution and can lead to incorrect results.
Thus, the correct answers is volumetric error.
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briefly explain why the suzuki reaction can take place in aqueous solution whereas a grignard reaction requires anhydrous conditions.
The Suzuki reaction can take place in aqueous solution, while a Grignard reaction requires anhydrous conditions because of the reactivity of the reagents involved. Here's how:The Suzuki reaction is a type of cross-coupling reaction in which an organoboron compound reacts with an aryl or vinyl halide in the presence of a palladium catalyst. This reaction proceeds smoothly in an aqueous solution because the palladium catalyst is capable of stabilizing the reaction intermediates and the final product in an aqueous medium without hydrolyzing the boronic acid or boronate ester reactant.However, Grignard reagents, such as R-Mg-X, are highly reactive and can undergo hydrolysis in the presence of water. To prevent this reaction from occurring and to keep the Grignard reagent stable, anhydrous conditions are required. The presence of water will hydrolyze the Grignard reagent, which will cause it to react with water instead of the desired organic substrate. As a result, the reaction will fail or produce undesired byproducts. Therefore, the Suzuki reaction can take place in an aqueous medium, while the Grignard reaction requires anhydrous conditions.
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Calculate the rate constant at 225°C for a reaction that has a rate constant of 8.1 × 10^−4 s−1 at 95°C and an activation energy of 93.0 kJ/mol
The rate constant at 225°C for a reaction will be equal to 2.260s⁻¹.
What is the Arrhenius equation?Arrhenius equation gave the relationship between the temperature and rate constant and hence the rate of reaction.
The expression of the Arrhenius equation is given by:
\(k= Ae^{-E_a/RT}\)
To calculate the rate constant at two different temperatures, the expression is:
\(ln\frac{k_2}{k_1}=\frac{E_a}{R} [\frac{T_2-T_1}{T_1\times T_2} ]\) .....................(1)
where R is the gas constant and has a value of 8.314 J/K mol.
Given, temperature, T₁= 225 °C = 225 + 273 = 498 K
T₂= 95 °C = 95 + 273 = 368 K
and the rate constant, K₁ = 8.1 × 10⁻⁴ s⁻¹
Substitute the value of temperatures and rate constant in equation (1):
\(ln\frac{k_2}{8.1\times 10^{-4}} =\frac{93\times 10^3 J}{8.314\; J/K\; mol}[\frac{498-368}{498\times 368} ]\)
\(ln\frac{k_2}{8.1\times 10^{-4}} = 7.934\)
\(\frac{k_2}{8.1\times 10^{-4}} =exp(7.934)\\\)
\(k_2 = 2.260\; s^{-1}\)
Therefore, the rate constant of the reaction temperature at 225°C is equal to 2.260 s⁻¹.
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chicken wing
Part 1: Skin: Give a description of the skin's color, texture, etc. (half a point)
Part 2: Skin: The skin is attached to what tissue? (half a point)
The answers include the following:
The color of the skin of a chicken ranges from white to yellow and it has a soft texture.The skin is attached to the subcutaneous tissue.What is Skin?This is referred to as the largest organ in the body which has a rich network of nerves and blood vessels and is responsible for protecting the body from pathogens and other foreign bodies.
Living organisms such as humans have different skin colors and is based on the amount of the protein known as melanin present in it .The color of the skin of a chicken wing ranges from white to yellow and is attached to the subcutaneous tissue.
This type of tissue is responsible for connecting the skin to the muscles and bones which are present in the body so as to perform functions necessary for the survival of the animal.
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b.__________________ Properties of elements repeat in a regular way as the atomic numbers increase.
What is one effect of the uneven heating of Earth caused by the Sun? (Answer with a 5 sentence paragraph)
ene
(This is scinece
Answer:
Albedo
Explanation:
Usually when we talk about uneven heating of the Earth's surface we are discussing convection. The uneven heating results in some of the atmosphere to be warmer than other parts and changes in volume and pressure which result in updrafts and can cause thunderstorms and other violent weather. The cause of this is the reflectiveness of the surface of the Earth at that point (the albedo) and the angle that the sun's rays strike it at. A field covered with snow and ice is going to be much more reflective than a black top asphalt parking lot. As such the parking lot absorbs much more shortwave radiation from the sun and gets much warmer.
The uneven heating of Earth caused by the Sun craetes the difference in the atmosphere pressure and the volume of gasses present in atmosphere.
What is uneven heating of Earth?The uneven heating in the atmosphere disturbs the climatic conditions as there are some areas which are cold and some are hot then before and also changes the volume and pressure.
The change in the volume and the pressure results in the flow of the upward flow of the current air which is the main cause of thunder storm and some other climatic disaster can also happen.
Therefore, uneven heating of Earth caused by the Sun craetes the difference in the atmosphere pressure and the volume of gasses present in atmosphere.
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Electronegativities of the elements Be, Mg, Ca, and Sr follow a specific trend within their group. Based on this trend, the atoms of which element will have the least attraction for an electron?
Be
Mg
Ca
Sr
Answer:
Sr
Explanation:
Electronegativity decreases down a group, therefor the one closer to the bottom will have the least attraction for an electron
Electronegativities of the elements Be, Mg, Ca, and Sr follow a specific trend within their group. Based on this trend, the atoms of Sr element will have the least attraction for an electron.
What is Electronegativity ?Electronegativity is defined as the tendency of atom attract the bonded pair of electrons of covalent bond to itself. To measure the electronegativity Pauling scale is used.
What is the trend of electronegativity in group 2 elements ?The electronegativity in group 2 elements is that the atomic number of the element increases the electronegativity of the element decreases. Be, Mg, Ca and Sr are group 2 elements.
The atomic number of Be is 4, the atomic number of Mg is 12, the atomic number of Ca is 20 and the atomic number of Sr is 38. As Sr has the highest atomic number amongst these elements. So Sr have least electronegativity.
Thus, from the above conclusion we can say that Electronegativities of the elements Be, Mg, Ca, and Sr follow a specific trend within their group. Based on this trend, the atoms of Sr element will have the least attraction for an electron.
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a sample of a gas has a volume of 20. l when the pressure is 2.0 atm. should the volume increase or decrease if the pressure is increased?
A sample of a gas has a volume of 20. when the pressure is 2.0 atm: The volume of the gas will be 5 L, an increase in volume.
Extent is a measure of occupied three-dimensional space. it is regularly quantified numerically by the usage of SI-derived gadgets or by using diverse imperial or US commonplace devices. The definition of length is interrelated with quantity.
Volume is defined as the distance occupied within the boundaries of an item in a 3-dimensional area. it's also referred to as the capacity of the object. volume is the degree of the 3-dimensional space occupied with the aid of a count number or enclosed by means of a surface, measured in cubic units. The SI unit of quantity is the cubic meter (m3), which is a derived unit.
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which of the following is true of atoms with very high electronegativity?
Atoms with very high electronegativity exhibit a strong electron-attracting ability, high ionization energy, small atomic radius, the ability to form strong covalent bonds, a polarizing effect on chemical bonds, and can participate in hydrogen bonding.
Strong electron-attracting ability: Electronegativity is a measure of an atom's ability to attract electrons towards itself in a chemical bond. Atoms with high electronegativity have a strong pull on electrons, meaning they attract and hold electrons tightly.
High ionization energy: Ionization energy is the energy required to remove an electron from an atom or ion. Atoms with high electronegativity tend to have high ionization energies because they tightly hold their valence electrons and require a significant amount of energy to remove them.
Small atomic radius: Electronegativity generally increases as the atomic radius decreases. Atoms with high electronegativity tend to have smaller atomic radii, as the positive charge in the nucleus pulls the electrons closer, resulting in a stronger electron-attracting ability.
Ability to form strong covalent bonds: Atoms with high electronegativity can form strong covalent bonds by sharing electrons with atoms of lower electronegativity. This results in the formation of stable molecules with shared electron pairs.
Polarizing effect on chemical bonds: When atoms with high electronegativity are involved in a bond with atoms of lower electronegativity, they exert a stronger pull on the shared electrons, resulting in a polar bond. This leads to the development of partial positive and partial negative charges within the molecule.
Participation in hydrogen bonding: Atoms with high electronegativity, such as oxygen and nitrogen, can participate in hydrogen bonding. Hydrogen bonding occurs when a hydrogen atom is bonded to an electronegative atom and interacts with another electronegative atom through a weak electrostatic attraction.
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23. Tetrahydrofolate (THF) and its derivatives shuttle between different substrates.
A) electrons
B) H+
C) acyl groups
D) one carbon units
E) NH2 groups
Tetrahydrofolate (THF) and its derivatives shuttle "one carbon units" between different substrates. The correct option is C.
The one-carbon units are carried as methyl, methylene, and formyl groups. THF serves as a cofactor in many biological processes, including nucleotide synthesis, amino acid metabolism, and the biosynthesis of various biomolecules.
The ability of THF to carry and transfer one-carbon units is critical for these processes, and it does so through a series of enzymatic reactions that involve the conversion of THF to different forms, such as 5,10-methylene-THF and 5-methyl-THF.
These reactions require enzymes that are specific to each type of reaction and that are often regulated by the availability of substrates, cofactors, and other factors.
In summary, THF and its derivatives shuttle one carbon units between different substrates, which is essential for a range of biological processes.
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A current of 3.80 A is passed through a Pb(NO3)2 solution. How long, in hours, would this current have to be applied to plate out 5.70 g of lead
A current of 3.80 A would need to be applied for 0.24 hours to plate out 5.70 g of lead from a \(Pb(NO_3)_2\) solution.
Q = I × t
moles Pb = (5.70 g)/(331.2 g/mol) = 0.0172 mol
Q = 2 × F × moles Pb
Q = 2 × 96,485 C/mol e- × 0.0172 mol = 3,320 C
t = Q/I = 3,320 C / 3.80 A = 874 seconds
Finally, we convert the time to hours:
t = 874 s / (60 s/min × 60 min/h) = 0.24 hours
A solution typically refers to a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances that are uniformly dispersed throughout each other. The substance that is present in the largest quantity is known as the solvent, while the other substances present in smaller quantities are known as solutes.
Solutions play a crucial role in many areas of physics, including chemistry, material science, and engineering. They can be used to study the properties and behavior of substances, as well as to design and develop new materials with specific properties. The behavior of solutions is governed by several physical laws and principles, including thermodynamics, kinetics, and colloidal chemistry. These laws help us understand phenomena such as osmosis, diffusion, and solubility.
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A student measured the pH of his soda and found it to be 4.5.
Calculate the [H3O+] in the soda.
Answer:
0.0111 M
Explanation:
pH = 4.5
[H3O+] = ?
Relationship between both quantitiesis given by:
pH = -log₁₀ [H3O+]
-pH = log₁₀ [H3O+]
-4.5 = log₁₀ [H3O+]
[H3O+] = e ^ (-4.5)
[H3O+] = 0.0111 M
variable for momentum
Answer:
p is the variable for momentum formula is p=mv
Answer:
p
Explanation:
in this equation you insert the known values.. p=mb than you will et your answer
A group of students were asked to explain how to determine the mass of an atom. The table below shows the students’ answer. Which student has the correct explanation?
HELP!!!!!!!!
Answer:C
Explanation: student 3 you add not subtract and always look at the nucleus of the atom.
The following irreversible reaction A-3R was studied in the PFR reactor. Reactant pure A (CAO=0.121 mol/lit)is fed with an inert gas (40%), and flow rate of 1 L/min (space velocity of 0.2 min-1). Product R was measured in the exit gas as 0.05 mol/sec. The rate is a second-order reaction. Calculate the specific rate constants.
The specific rate constant of the second-order irreversible reaction is 122.34 L/mol.s.
A second-order irreversible reaction A-3R was studied in a PFR reactor, where reactant pure A (CAO=0.121 mol/lit) is fed with an inert gas (40%), and flow rate of 1 L/min (space velocity of 0.2 min-1). Product R was measured in the exit gas as 0.05 mol/sec.
To calculate the specific rate constant, we use the following equation:0.05 mol/sec = -rA * V * (1-X). The negative sign is used to represent that reactants decrease with time. This equation represents the principle of conservation of mass.Here, V= volume of the PFR. X= degree of conversion. And -rA= the rate of disappearance of A= k.CA^2.To calculate the specific rate constant, k, we need to use a few equations. We know that -rA = k.CA^2.We can also calculate CA from the volumetric flow rate and inlet concentration, which is CAO. CA = (CAO*Q)/(Q+V)The volumetric flow rate, Q = V * Space velocity (SV) = 1 * 0.2 = 0.2 L/min.
Using this, we get,CA = (0.121*0.2)/(1+0.2) = 0.0202 mol/LNow, we can substitute these values in the equation of rate.0.05 = k * (0.0202)^2 * V * (1 - X)The volume of PFR is not given, so we cannot find the exact value of k. However, we can calculate the specific rate constant, which is independent of volume, and gives the rate of reaction per unit concentration of reactants per unit time.k = (-rA)/(CA^2) = 0.05/(0.0202)^2 = 122.34 L/mol.
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All of the following are true about learning except a. learning results from practice or experience b. performance changes are sometimes transitory c. learning is not directly observable d. learning changes are inferred from certain performance changes
that option C -learning is not directly observable - is the statement that is not true about learning. because it requires an explanation as to why the other options are true.
"learning changes are inferred from certain performance changes" - is also true. In some cases, we cannot directly observe learning, but we can infer that learning has occurred based on certain changes in an individual's performance. For example, if someone improves their score on a test after studying, we can infer that they have learned the material.
Transitory performance changes may occur due to factors like fatigue or distraction, but they are not indicative of learning. Learning is not directly observable - This is true because learning itself is a cognitive process that happens internally. We can only observe its effects through changes in behavior or performance. Learning changes are inferred from certain performance changes - This is true because when we notice improvements or changes in someone's performance, we can infer that they have learned something new or improved their skills.
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Calculate the new volume if 12.78 L of a gas at -50*C is heated to a temperature of 28*C
Explanation:
V1/T1 = V2/T2 T must be in Kelvin
12.78 / (-50 + 273.15) = V2 / ( 28+ 273.15)
V2 = 17.25 L
Which two Archaeal replication initiator proteins are thought to be same as in eukaryotes?
SeqA/DnaA
Cdc6/Cdt1
DnaA/Orc1
Orc1/Cdc6
The two Archaeal replication initiator proteins that are thought to be the same as in eukaryotes are Cdc6/Cdt1 and Orc1.
In Archaea, Cdc6 (Cell Division Cycle 6) and Cdt1 (Chromatin licensing and DNA replication factor 1) are involved in the initiation of DNA replication, functioning similarly to their eukaryotic counterparts. They both help in the recruitment and assembly of the replicative helicase onto the origin of replication.
Similarly, Orc1 (Origin Recognition Complex 1) is a crucial protein in both Archaea and eukaryotes for recognizing and binding to the origin of replication. In eukaryotes, the ORC complex consists of six subunits (Orc1-6), whereas in Archaea, it is simplified and usually represented by a single Orc1 protein or a few homologs.
Both Cdc6/Cdt1 and Orc1 proteins in Archaea exhibit homology and functional similarity with their eukaryotic counterparts, supporting the idea of a conserved mechanism in the initiation of DNA replication across these domains of life.
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below what pressure will solid sulfur sublime
In terms of the above, Solid sulfur sublimes below the pressure of 0.027mmHg.
What is sublimation?This refers to the process by which substances change directly from the solid phase to the gas phase without passing through the intermediate liquid phase.
Sulfur that has been sublimed is created through a time-honored natural chemical process. This sublimation, which takes place in high-temperature furnaces, enables the product to reach 99.99% particle single purity
Therefore, one can say that sublimation is an endothermic phase transition( phase change that absorbs heat from the surrounding environment) that takes place at temperatures and pressures below the triple point of a chemical in the phase diagram.
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What is the volume of an object that has a mass of 5.80 g and a density of 6.35 g/mL?
Answer:
1.09 mL
Explanation:
Density is a measure of a substance's mass over its volume.
d = m/v
We can rearrange the equation to solve for volume, using algebra.
v = d/m
Therefore v = 6.35/5.80 = 1.09 mL
Knowing that 1.00 cal = 4.18 J, if an exothermic reaction releases 200 J, approximately how many calories is this equivalent to?
Explanation:
200 / 4.18 = 47.84 calories.
a sample of iodine-131 has an activity of 200 mci. if the half-life of iodine-131 is 8.0 days, what activity is observed after 16 days?
The half-life of iodine-131 is 8.0 days
Activity= 200mci
After 16 days the activity would be= 100mci
What is iodine?
Iodine happens in many oxidation states, along with iodide (I−), iodate and the various periodate anions. it's far the least considerable of the stable halogens, being the sixty-first maximum considerable detail. Because the heaviest vital mineral nutrient, iodine is needed for the synthesis of thyroid hormones. Iodine deficiency influences approximately billion people and is the leading preventable motive of highbrow disabilities.The dominant producers of iodine nowadays are Chile and Japan. Due to its high atomic wide variety and simplicity of attachment to natural compounds, it has also discovered favor as a non-toxic radiocontrast cloth. Because of the specificity of its uptake by the human frame, radioactive isotopes of iodine can also be used to treat thyroid cancer.To know more about iodine, click the link given below:
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Why is it energetically favorable rather than many oil to form one large oil droplet droplets (protein monomers) in an (protein complex) aqueous solution? A. Because there is less ordered water with overall: large ' oil droplets_ lower entropy B. Because large oil droplets have more positive standard change in free than do small water droplets, energy sO more favorable C. Because there is more ordered water with large oil droplets, so higher entropy overall: D. Because there is less ordered water with large oil droplets, higher entropy overall:
It is favorable rather than the many oil to form the one large oil droplet droplets in an aqueous solution , the correct option is A) because there is less ordered water with large oil droplets, so higher entropy overall.
The entropy is the measure of the randomness or the disorder in the solution. The entropy increases the randomness increases and when the entropy decreases the arrangement will be the more ordered.
Thus, Because of the less ordered water with large oil droplets, so higher entropy overall in the energetically favorable rather than the many oil to form the one large oil droplet droplets that is protein monomers in that is protein complex in an aqueous solution.
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CH3COOH + ...... -> (CH3COO)2Ba + H2O
Answer:
CH3COOH Ba OH 2 Ba CH3COO 2 H2O?
Explanation:
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