95% of the population to be immune, this is the rate of vaccination within a community is required to achieve herd immunity from measles.
Herd immunity is where a large part of population is immune to a disease due to vaccination and developing anti bodies.
It reduces the rate of transmission and protect the population.
Higher the number of immune people, low the risk of disease.
immunity can only be achieved in 2 ways - prior infection or vaccination.
for herd immunity to be achieved, certain percentage of the population must be immunized.
Herd immunity helps people from disease who are not accessible to vaccination due to some reasons.
This threshold depends on different disease, as for measles it can spread through air and requires 95% of population to be vaccinated.
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Which member of the healthcare team coordinates community resources?
A. LPN/LVN
B. physician
C. social worker
D. pharmacist
Answer:
D. Social worker.
Explanation:
The social worker explores the needs identified by discharge plans and works with community agencies to meet the patient needs.
Answer:
C social worker
Explanation:
The body gets the energy it needs to react to an infection by
The body gets the energy it needs to react to an infection by the chemical called as the intreferon.
Why does energy needs in the cells?Cells, like human beings, can't generate strength with out finding a supply of their environment. However, while human beings look for materials like fossil fuels to electricity their houses and businesses, cells are seeking their strength withinside the shape of meals molecules or sunlight.
Our bodies regularly reply with fever (warmth inactivates many viruses), with the secretion of a chemical known as interferon (which blocks viruses from reproducing), or through marshaling the immune system's antibodies and different cells to goal the invader.
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how high is the chance of getting pregnant with straight parents
Answer:
You tell me...
Explanation:
Answer:
30 percent get pregnant within the first cycle (about one month). 60 percent get pregnant within three cycles (about three months). 80 percent get pregnant within six cycles (about six months). 85 percent get pregnant within 12 cycles (about one year).
a ____ is a procedure performed for definitive treatment rather than diagnostic purposes.
A Surgical intervention is a procedure performed for definitive treatment rather than diagnostic purposes. Surgical interventions involve the use of surgical techniques to treat a variety of medical conditions.
The aim of surgical intervention is to remove or repair the affected tissue or organ, alleviate pain and discomfort, and improve the patient's overall health and well-being.
Surgical interventions can range from minor procedures performed under local anaesthesia to major surgeries that require general anaesthesia and extensive post-operative care. The type of surgical intervention chosen depends on the severity of the medical condition and the overall health of the patient.
Examples of surgical interventions include appendectomy, which is the removal of the appendix, coronary artery bypass surgery, which involves bypassing blocked arteries in the heart, and hysterectomy, which is the removal of the uterus. Other surgical interventions include joint replacement surgery, hernia repair, and gallbladder removal.
Overall, surgical interventions are an important aspect of modern medicine, providing definitive treatment for a wide range of medical conditions. With advances in technology and surgical techniques, surgical interventions are becoming safer, less invasive, and more effective, leading to better outcomes for patients.
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Hippocrates, an ancient greek philosopher, is often referred to as the ______________ of medicine.
a client with severe diarrhea is prescribed intravenous fluids, sodium bicarbonate, and antidiarrheal medication.
The patient's doctor recommends intravenous fluids, sodium bicarbonate, and an antidiarrhea drug since the patient has severe diarrhea. The nurse anticipates that the doctor will recommend loperamide.
Loperamide affects the neurons in the intestine's muscular wall, which reduces peristalsis and lengthens transit time. Since it enhances gastrointestinal motility, bisacodyl is a laxative rather than an antidiarrheal. Psyllium is a bulk laxative that encourages simple stoma transit; it is not an anti-diarrheal. Docusate sodium helps with constipation, not diarrhea; it raises the amount of water and fat in the intestines, which makes stools easier to pass.
Loperamide should only be administered to children 11 years of age or under with a doctor's prescription. Some persons should not take loperamide. If you experience severe diarrhea after taking antibiotics, avoid using loperamide. This medication may lead to issues with cardiac rhythm (eg, torsades de pointes, ventricular arrhythmias). If you or your kid has chest pain or discomfort, a rapid, slow, or irregular heartbeat, dizziness, or problems breathing, call your doctor straight once. Your risk for gastrointestinal or bowel issues may rise if you use loperamide.
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Hello guys
So i am using olive oil for my beard.
How much time should i keep the oil on my face?
Thankss!!
Answer:
Most hair masks should stay on for 15-30 minutes
Explanation:
Conditioning hair masks like olive oil are meant to restore sebum in the follicle and it if it is left on too long the hair may become oily as there is too much sebum in the follicle. But I wouldn't use olive oil on your face because that is how acne breakouts starts as there is added sebum to your pores.
1. At approximately what date in history was childhood seen as separate from adult life?
A. 1800
B. 1870
C. 1600
D. 1930
The term radiographic_________ describes the path that the x-ray beam follows through the body from entrance to exit.
The term radiographic "projection" describes the path that the x-ray beam follows through the body from entrance to exit. Radiographic projection refers to the specific positioning of the patient and the direction of the x-ray beam during a radiographic examination
For example, common radiographic projections include anteroposterior (AP), posteroanterior (PA), lateral, oblique, and axial views. Each projection has a specific entry and exit point for the x-ray beam, which influences the visualization of organs, bones, and other structures in different ways. By selecting the appropriate projection, radiographers can obtain the desired diagnostic information and accurately assess the condition of the patient.. It determines how the internal structures are visualized on the resulting radiograph. Different projections are used to visualize specific anatomical regions or to highlight certain structures.
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Which of the following statements concerning mineral deficiencies or excesses is false? Multiple Choice The body may absorb more of a mineral from food and excretes less when a deficiency occurs. Excessive consumption of minerals may cause a number of health problems, even in relatively small doses. Additional minerals may be needed for the synthesis of new tissues associated with physical training. If dietary intake is insufficient, minerals can be synthesized from precursors in the liver.
Answer:
The incorrect statement is - If dietary intake is insufficient, minerals can be synthesized from precursors in the liver.
Explanation:
During deficiency, the body tends to absorb the maximum amount of the minerals and excretes less from the food to maintain the body requirement. Like deficiency excess of the minerals can also cause several health problems.
Nutrient minerals cannot be synthesized biochemically by living organisms. and most of the minerals get from eating plants and animals or from drinking water.
List several political, social and economic consequences of having a shrinking workforce population (aged 18-64 years) relative to a growing population of older adults (>65 years) in developed countries
Answer:
The consequences of a shrinking workforce population include:
Political:
Decision-making domination by the older adults
Government by the aged (gerontocracy), who may be more concerned with their today than with the future.
More conservative political thoughts and practices
Social:
Lack of adequate welfare system
Negative impact on education and innovation
Decline in socio-cultural activities
Stressed family life
Reduced labor market
Pressure on the healthcare facilities and social insurance
Economic:
Reduced workforce
Decline in labor productivity
Higher labor costs
Contraction of businesses
Lack of international competitiveness
Deteriorating fiscal balance
Explanation:
A shrinking workforce population is filled by more aged adults than children and youth. This situation increases the dependency ratio. It constrains the healthcare system and increases the need for governments to pay out more in benefits to the less-productive class without commensurate support from the workforce population.
Andrew is fairly thin, and it seems as though he can eat just about anything he wants and as much as he wants without gaining weight. Andrew's body type is most likely
mesomorphic
ectomorphic
endomorphic
polymorphic
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The cat weighs 8 lbs, is 10%
dehydrated, and doesn't have any vomiting or diarrhea.
Use this information to calculate the needed fluid rates
for each phase of fluid therapy for this patient. Be sure
to include the formula you're using, and show each step
in the calculation of the fluid rates.
Answer:
The correct answer would be - rehydration dose of 360 ml
Explanation:
Rehydration dose or hydration deficit is amount of fluid that required to be replaced to bring a dehydrated animal to hydrated state.
Given:
8 lbs cat 10% dehydrated (without vomiting or diarrhea)
8 lbs = 3.6 kg
Formula:
rehydration dose (ml) = (% dehydration X Body Weight in kg) X 1000
convert % to a decimal - ex 10% = 0.1
solution step by step :
total ml for rehydration =
(0.1 x 3.6 kg) X 1000 =
0.36 x 1000 =
360 ml rehydration dose
first 24 hours
= 360 X 0.8 = 288 ml
second 24 hours
= 360 X 0.2= 72 mls
The needed fluid rates for each phase of fluid therapy for this patient will be 288ml and 72 ml.
Based on the information given, the total ml that's needed for rehydration will be:
= 10% × 3.6 × 1000
= 360 ml
Therefore, for the first 24 hours, the fluid rate will be:
= 369 × 0.8
= 288 ml
For the second 24 hours, the fluid rate will be:
= 366 × 0.2
= 72 ml
Therefore, the needed fluid rates for each phase of fluid therapy for this patient will be 288ml and 72 ml.
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winter 2018 HOSA magazine summary
The name of the publication that shares 2018 HOSEA magazine news and summary updates is the HOSA eMagazine
What is publication?Publication can be defined as the act or process of publishing or releasing information about the situations and activities of an institution, organization or even from the government to the public through news, magazines, reports e.tc
So therefore, the name of the publication that shares 2018 HOSEA magazine news and summary updates is the HOSA eMagazine
Complete question:
What is the name of the publication that shares 2018 HOSEA magazine news and summary updates?
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Which instruction from the nurse to an 80-year-old client with thinning of a subcutaneous layer would be most beneficial?
o Dress warmly in cold weather
o Use soaps with high fat content
o Change the position of bed once every 5 hours
o Apply moisturizer immediately after bathing
The subcutaneous layer is the layer of fat that lies beneath the dermis of the skin. This layer plays an essential role in insulating the body, protecting underlying muscles and bones, and regulating body temperature. Moisturizers help keep skin hydrated, which is critical for skin health.
As a nurse, the most beneficial instruction that you can give an 80-year-old client with thinning of a subcutaneous layer is to apply moisturizer immediately after bathing. Dry skin can become flaky, itchy, and painful, making it more susceptible to injury and infection. By preventing dryness, moisturizers can also help reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. They can also help soothe skin that is irritated or inflamed. In conclusion, the most beneficial instruction that a nurse can give an 80-year-old client with thinning of a subcutaneous layer is to apply moisturizer immediately after bathing.
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A father is in the waiting room of a pediatric clinic while his
teenage daughter is being seen by the doctor. He walks over to
the cooler to get a drink of water and notices that there is a wet
spot on the carpet. He also sees that a little girl and her mother
a
are sitting nearby. The father approaches the MA who is working
at the front desk to report the wet area. The MA walks over to
investigate, and the father
indicates that he things the little girl
may be to blame. If you were the MA, what would you do?
Please help !
Answer:
Section off the wet area......
Explanation:
I think that the best answer is the last option. It is a more professional approach.
1. Patrick is a 15-year-old male whose mother brought him to the clinic because he "just hasn't
been feeling well. " Vital signs: T-100. 2°F (tympanic) P-82 bpm R-16 BP-138/90 Analysis:
The analysis of Patrick's condition suggests that he is suffering from moderate fever and his pulse rate and blood pressure are also higher than normal.
The temperature of the body remains such that it resists any infections from microbes and the temperature increases in case the microbes enter the body. This condition of rising temperature is called as fever. In cases of fever, the person suffers from shivering, high blood pressure etc. These changes are indicative of differences happening inside the body.
To control the fever, rising pulse rate and blood pressure, essential antibiotics, paracetamol and probiotics are given to the person to heal them. These symptoms are usual in common cold, flu or some other disease as well.
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What are the "posterior poles of the eyes"?
The posterior pole, which in ophthalmology refers to the retinal tissue between the macula and the optic disc, is the term used to describe the rear of the eye.
What is posterior pole?Roth spots are symptoms of systemic sickness, and the patient's vital signs as well as general hemodynamic stability should be evaluated. Roth spots occur on fundoscopic examination as circular flame-shaped hemorrhages with a white/pale core (varying in size), most usually in the posterior pole.
White-centered hemorrhages known as 'Roth spots' are caused by retinal capillary rupture and entire blood ejection. This is followed by platelet adherence to the injured endothelium, which initiates a coagulation cascade and the creation of a platelet-fibrin thrombus in the center of the bleeding.
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Graph the function
g(x) = 8x2 – 24x +9
Answer:
x = 25/24
Explanation:
The year end balance sheet of Ultimate Medical Center show total liabilities of $5,000,000, which includes a loan to expand services. Net worth at the balance sheet date was $ 4,000,000. Calculate the debt-to-worth ratio.
Answer:
The total liabilities are $5,000,000 including a loan to expand services.
Net worth at the balance sheet date is given $ 4,000,000.
Hence out of $5,000,000 , $ 4,000,000 is capital and remaining $1,000,000 is loan
Debts to net worth ratio is = \(\frac{1000000}{4000000} \\ \)* 100
= 0.25 or 25%
Explanation:
You are the administrator of LTC facility in Ontario and it has come to your attention that IR was not filled out for the injury that patient sustained from improper transfering technique A. You ensure that you speak to all your staff and coach them to follow P and P about incident reports B. You fill and IR yourself and forget about this oversight C. Your fire the staff members involved in this incident
As the administrator of an LTC (Long-Term Care) facility in Ontario, you have become aware that an incident report (IR) was not completed for a patient's injury resulting from improper transferring technique.
To address this matter, it is essential to take appropriate action. The recommended course of action is to engage in open communication with all staff members and provide coaching on the significance of adhering to the facility's policies and procedures concerning incident reports. By doing so, you proactively address the issue, emphasizing the importance of accountability and adherence to protocols. This approach aims to prevent similar incidents in the future and fosters a culture of safety and responsibility within the LTC facility.
Option A, which focuses on education and training rather than punitive measures, aligns with the best approach to enhance patient safety and well-being in the facility.
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Why is marijuana illegal in so many states?
Answer:
Majority of pot smokers were minorities, including African Americans, and that marijuana had a negative effect on these “degenerate races,” such as inducing "violence" or causing "insanity"
Explanation:
The ……. refers to the two orbs
that sit on top of the
midbrain.
A. cerebellum
B. motor cortex
C. thalamus
The cerebellum refers to the two orbs that sit on top of the midbrain.
What is the roof of the midbrain called?Anatomically, the tectum is that portion of the mesencephalon, or midbrain, sitting between the hindbrain and the forebrain.
What parts of the brain are in the midbrain?There are three parts to the midbrain the colliculi, the tegmentum, and the cerebral peduncles.
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Patients whose care requires them to remain in the hospital overnight are called _________________.
The nurse suspects which female client may be at risk for infertility? A. A truck driver. B. A night-shift worker.
C. A waitress.
D. A long distance runner.
Based on the information provided, the nurse suspects that the client's pain halfway through her monthly cycle may be due to a leakage of blood onto the peritoneal surface after ovulation has occurred.
This phenomenon is known as mittelschmerz, which is German for "middle pain." Mittelschmerz is a common condition experienced by some women during ovulation when the egg is released from the ovary. The release of the egg can cause a small amount of blood or fluid to leak into the abdominal cavity, leading to discomfort or pain on one side of the lower abdomen.
This pain is typically mild and short-lived, but it can vary in intensity from woman to woman.
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Full uestion: The nurse is discussing the menstrual cycle with a female client. The client asks, "Why does my side hurt halfway through my monthly cycle almost every month? The nurse suspects the cause of the pain may be:
The client is likely to be constipated.The client demonstrates signs of urinary tract infection.The client's uterus is rejecting a fertilized ovum.The client has a leakage of blood onto the peritoneal surface after ovulation has occurred.a 27-year-old female presents to her physician after suffering a spontaneous abortion. though rare, which antibody may be the etiological agent?
a 27-year-old female presents to her physician after suffering a spontaneous abortion. though rare, Anti-P antibody may be the etiological agent.
Proteins called antibodies defend you when your body comes into contact with an unwelcome chemical. Antibodies, which are made by your immune system, bind to these foreign chemicals and drive them out of your body. The immune system uses antibodies, often referred to as immunoglobulins, to recognise and destroy foreign substances including harmful bacteria and viruses. The antigen, or distinctive molecule of the infection, is recognised by the antibody. Any chemical that restraints causes your body to mount an immunological defence against it is an antigen. Allergens, germs, and viruses are examples of antigens. When the body recognises antigens, it produces Y-shaped proteins called antibodies. B cells, a type of immunological cell, create antibodies.
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patients who should be cautious about using decongestants for an upper respiratory infection (uri) include:
Patients who should be cautious about using decongestants for an upper respiratory infection (URI) include: individuals with high blood pressure, glaucoma, and enlarged prostate glands.
Pregnant women and people with a history of heart disease or irregular heart rhythms should also exercise caution while taking decongestants.
Decongestants are medications that are used to relieve nasal congestion. These medicines work by narrowing the blood vessels that line the nasal passages, resulting in reduced swelling of the tissues and decreased mucus production. This action makes breathing easier for people who are having trouble breathing due to a cold or allergies.
While decongestants are generally safe, some people should be cautious about using them. These groups include:
Pregnant women: Decongestants may be harmful to the developing fetus in pregnant women. As a result, doctors advise pregnant women to avoid using these drugs.High blood pressure patients: Decongestants may raise blood pressure levels in some individuals, making this medication a poor choice for people who already have high blood pressure.Glaucoma patients: Decongestants may worsen symptoms of glaucoma, making it a poor choice for people who have been diagnosed with this condition.Enlarged prostate gland patients: Decongestants may cause urine retention in individuals with an enlarged prostate gland. Because of this, men with this condition should avoid using decongestants as well.Patients with heart disease: Decongestants may cause an irregular heartbeat, which can be dangerous for people with heart disease or a history of irregular heart rhythms. As a result, doctors advise people with heart disease to avoid taking this medication.In conclusion, patients who should be cautious about using decongestants for an upper respiratory infection (URI) include individuals with high blood pressure, glaucoma, enlarged prostate glands, pregnant women, and people with a history of heart disease or irregular heart rhythms.
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What is the medical assistants role in contributing to the efforts of the health care team in the area of managed care
The medical assistant helps by explaining the terminologies they use to the patients in clear language.
Who is a medical assistant?The term medical assistant refers to those trained personnel at the hospital that helps a doctor to discharge his duties. They perform minor tasks such as taking vital signs etc.
The roe of the medical assistant in contributing to the efforts of the health care team in the area of managed care is to assistants the doctors and nurses by explaining the terminologies they use to the patients in clear language.
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Ethical Principles From the case study provided: a) Identify the meaning of a fragility hip fracture and the impact this can have on an elderly person. b) Describe the specific situation in this case study. c) Using the Framework of Ethical Decision Making (Corey et al., 2014) d) Identify the problem or dilemma Describe the potential issues involved f) Review relevant ethics principles as they apply to this case (eg; informed consent, confidentiality, beneficence, etc. g) Consider possible and probable courses of action h) Describe the consequences of various decisions i) What is the best course of action? Provide a reflection of your learning with this case study. What did you learn? How will you apply this learning in the future? 1 Assignment #2 Ethical Principles From the case study provided: a) Identify the meaning of a fragility hip fracture and the impact this can have on an elderly person. b) Describe the specific situation in this case study. c) Using the Framework of Ethical Decision Making (Corey et al., 2014) d) Identify the problem or dilemma Describe the potential issues involved f) Review relevant ethics principles as they apply to this case (eg; informed consent, confidentiality, beneficence, etc. g) Consider possible and probable courses of action h) Describe the consequences of various decisions i) What is the best course of action? Provide a reflection of your learning with this case study. What did you learn? How will you apply this learning in the future?
a) A fragility hip fracture is a broken hip bone resulting from minimal trauma or a fall in the elderly person which leads to pain, mobility loss, and reduced independence.
b) The specific situation in the given case study involves an elderly individual experiencing a fragility hip fracture and being admitted to the hospital for treatment. The fracture caused severe pain, limited mobility, and required surgery. A person's independence and quality of life are severely compromised and require support and rehabilitation to restore function.
c) Using the Framework of Ethical Decision Making, the problem or dilemma is how to address the treatment and care of the elderly patient with a fragility hip fracture.
d) The potential issues involved in this scenario includes ensuring informed consent, maintaining patient confidentiality, promoting beneficence, and balancing autonomy with the patient's best interests.
f) Relevant ethics principles include informed consent, confidentiality, beneficence (doing good for the patient), and autonomy.
g) Possible courses of action may include surgical intervention, pain management, rehabilitation, and ensuring proper support and care for the patient.
h) Consequences of decisions can vary which includes successful recovery, complications, functional limitations, and impact on the patient's quality of life.
i) The best course of action depends on individual circumstances, but it may involve a comprehensive treatment plan that considers the patient's preferences, involves shared decision-making, and prioritizes their overall well-being.
Reflection: This case studies highlight the importance of considering ethical principles in medical decision-making, especially when dealing with vulnerable populations such as the elderly. It stresses the importance of informed consent, confidentiality and the promotion of the patient's best interests.
We learnt the significance of considering individual values and preferences, as well as involving the person and their support system in decision-making. In the future, we can apply this learning by ensuring a patient-centered approach, promoting open communication, and advocating for the well-being and autonomy of individuals in my healthcare practice.
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Regarding transferases enzymes?
Select one:
a. They catalyse oxidation/reduction reactions
b. They transfer a functional
group
c. They catalyse the hydrolysis of various bonds
d. They catalyse isomerization changes within a single molecule
e. They join two molecules with covalent bonds
LDH1 and LDH2 isoenzymes of lactate dehydrogenase enzyme are elevat
Answer:
they catalyse the hydrolysis of various bonds