In lines 1 through 7 on the datasheet for the HCl/NaOH mixture, one should have observed the volume of NaOH added to the solution.
A datasheet is a record of a scientific experiment's observations and results. It includes the name and title of the investigation, the experiment's purpose, the hypothesis, the methods used, and the results. A datasheet is used to keep track of results in a scientific investigation, to help interpret the findings, and to come up with conclusions. The reaction between hydrochloric acid (HCl) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) produces sodium chloride (NaCl) and water (H2O).
This reaction is a neutralization reaction because the acid and base neutralize each other. Because HCl is a strong acid and NaOH is a strong base, the reaction is exothermic and produces a significant amount of heat. The volume of NaOH added to the HCl solution is what you should have observed in lines 1 through 7 on the datasheet for the HCl/NaOH mixture.
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why is OH on the outside of the lewis structure for methanol?
In the Lewis structure of methanol (CH3OH), the OH group is placed on the outside because it is an important functional group that influences the chemical properties and reactivity of the molecule.
The Lewis structure is a representation of a molecule that shows the arrangement of atoms and valence electrons. In methanol, carbon (C) is the central atom bonded to three hydrogen (H) atoms and one oxygen (O) atom. The oxygen atom forms a single bond with carbon and also has two lone pairs of electrons.
The placement of the OH group (hydroxyl group) on the outside of the Lewis structure is significant because it determines the chemical behavior of methanol. The OH group consists of an oxygen atom bonded to a hydrogen atom and represents the presence of an alcohol functional group.
In organic chemistry, functional groups are specific arrangements of atoms within a molecule that give rise to characteristic chemical reactions and properties. The presence and position of functional groups can greatly influence the behavior and reactivity of a compound. In the case of methanol, the hydroxyl group provides the molecule with its characteristic properties.
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What law states that matter cannot be created nor
destroyed, even in a chemical reaction?
A
Newton's Laws of Motion
B
Law of Conservation of Mass
Answer:
I believe it would be Law of conservation of mass (sorry if I'm incorrect)
A 10.00 mL diluted chloride sample was titrated with 0.02749 M AgNO3, and 16.51 mL AgNO, was required to reach the endpoint. How would the following errors affect the calculated concentration of CI? a. The student read the molarity of AgNO, as 0.02479 M instead of 0.02749 M. The experimentally calculated moles of Ag would be too! calculated [CI] in the unknown would come out too b. The student was past the endpoint of the titration when the final buret reading was taken. v The experimentally determined moles of Ag would be too | calculated C1 concentration. so the calculated moles of CI would come out too so the calculated moles of CI would come out ✓ The as would the
The effect of errors on the calculated concentration of CI is significant.
A 10.00 mL diluted chloride sample was titrated with 0.02749 M AgNO3, and 16.51 mL AgNO, was required to reach the endpoint. The effect of errors on the calculated concentration of CI can be explained as follows:a. The student read the molarity of AgNO, as 0.02479 M instead of 0.02749 M. If the student read the molarity of AgNO, as 0.02479 M instead of 0.02749 M, then the experimentally calculated moles of Ag would be too high. Consequently, the calculated [CI] in the unknown would come out too low. b.
The student was past the endpoint of the titration when the final buret reading was taken. If the student was past the endpoint of the titration when the final buret reading was taken, then the experimentally determined moles of Ag would be too low. This would cause the calculated C1 concentration to come out too high. Consequently, the calculated moles of CI would come out too high. Therefore, the effect of errors on the calculated concentration of CI is significant.
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What is the function of the structure labeled Y?
to keep oxygen-rich blood and oxygen-poor blood flowing
to filter waste materials from oxygen-poor blood
to filter waste materials from oxygen-rich blood
to keep oxygen-rich blood and oxygen-poor blood separate
The function of Y would be to keep oxygen-rich blood and oxygen-poor blood separate. The last option is the correct one.
Function of the SeptumY is the septum
The septum is a structure of the heart that separates the left atrium from the right atrium as well as the two ventricles.
Thus, the structure prevents oxygenated blood from mixing with deoxygenated blood.
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George has a table that measures 1.5mx 2m x 0.3m. What is the
volume of his table?
Explanation:
multiply 1.5m by 2m by 0.3m
Answer: 0.9m
What is the OH- in a solution with a pOH of 7.68?
Answer:
Explanation:
Answer: 1.380 × 10^-8 M
The pH is the measure of alkalinity or acidity of a substance.
It is the negative logarithm of H+ ions concentration [H+].
pH = -log[H+]
pOH on the other hand is negative logarith of OH- concentration [OH-].
pOH = -log[OH-]
In this case;
pOH = 7.86
We can calculate the [OH-]
pOH = -log[OH-]
But, pOH = 7.86
pOH = -log[OH-]
-log[OH-] = 7.86
[OH-] = Antilog -7.86
= 1.380 × 10^-8 M
Therefore, [OH-] is 1.380 × 10^-8 M
Can you use volume alone to predict whether an object will sink or float? Explain your answer
Answer:
Can volume alone be used to predict whether an object will sink or float? -No, you need both mass and volume to find its density to see if it can float.
Which of the following is a benefit of modern commercial farms?
A. A consumer has fewer allergies because of the local honey he
eats on his bread.
B. Food can be produced in larger amounts for more people to eat.
C. A consumer knows which pesticides were used to protect the
apple she is eating.
D. Some consumers are committed to organic foods because they
believe these foods carry fewer health risks.
Answer:
B. Food can be produced in larger amounts for more people to eat.
Explanation:
Commercial farming mechanizes operations controls diseases and pests, enabling farms to produce more
Answer:
food can be produced in larger amounts for more people to eat.
Explanation:
you're welcome
what type of bond is this combination most likely to form?
Sodium is a group 1 element with atomic number 1. It has 11 electrons. It is soft reactive metal. It has 1 valence electron.
Fluorine is a group 7 element, a hologen with 7 valence electron. It is a most reactive non metal.
When sodium react with fluorine, ionic bond is formed in the resulting compound sodium fluoride.
One sodium and fluorine each totaling 2 atoms are enough to make the bond.
As the bond is formed, both atoms have octet structure. That is they each have 8 electrons on their outermost shells.
The positive charge on sodium indicates that sodium had lost 1 electron to fluorine atom.
The negative charge on fluorine ion indicates that fluorine atom had gained 1 electron from sodium atom to form negative ion.
The name of the compound is sodium fluoride with formula NaF.
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Is LiNO2 ionic covalent or a acid?
Answer:
ionic covalent
Explanation:
Antifreeze is mixed with water in a car's cooling system because the solution______????
a) has a lower, boiling point, and higher freezing point than water alone. B) will not allow the cooling system to freeze. C) makes the cars air conditioner system run cooler. D) has a higher boiling point, and lower freezing point than water alone.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
has a higher boiling point than water alone and actually lowers the freezing point
The temperature inside a balloon is raised from 25. 0 °C to 250. 0 °C. If the volume of cold air was 10. 0L, What is the volume of hot air?
Given: Temperature and Volume
Find: Final volume after temperature increase (volume should also increase)
The volume of the hot air is approximately 0.64 L.
When a substance is heated, its particles gain energy and move faster. This causes the particles to spread out, and the volume of the substance increases.
The volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature, according to the ideal gas law:
PV = nRT
here P is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of the gas, n is the number of moles of gas, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.
If the temperature of the gas is doubled, the volume of the gas will increase by a factor of 32/5, or approximately 6.4 times.
In this case, the volume of the cold air was 10.0 L, and the temperature was increased from 25.0 °C to 250.0 °C. Therefore, the volume of the hot air can be calculated using the ideal gas law as follows:
\(V_f = P_1V_1 / P_2V_2\)
= (1 atm * 10.0 L) / (1 atm * 64.0 L)
= 0.64 L
Therefore, the volume of the hot air is approximately 0.64 L.
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Why does potassium have a higher second ionization energy than calcium?
Answer:
The first ionization energy for K is less than Ca because Ca has a larger effective nuclear charge. There is a large increase in the second ionization energy for K compared to Ca because removal of the second electron from K is a core electron that is in a quantum shell closer to the nucleus.
Explanation:
The shutdown decision can be restated in terms of producer surplus by saying that a firm should produce in the short run as long as revenue exceeds producer surplus. producer surplus exceeds fixed cost. producer surplus exceeds variable cost. producer surplus is positive. profit and producer surplus are equal.
The shutdown decision can be restated in terms of producer surplus by saying that A, a firm should produce in the short run as long as revenue exceeds producer surplus
Producer surplus represents the difference between the revenue received by the firm and the minimum amount needed to cover variable costs. If the producer surplus is positive, it indicates that the firm is covering its variable costs and contributing towards fixed costs. In this situation, it is financially viable for the firm to continue production, even if it's not generating profit.
However, if the producer surplus becomes negative, the firm is unable to cover its variable costs, and a shutdown may be the optimal decision. It is important to note that the focus is on variable costs rather than fixed costs or profit, as fixed costs will still need to be paid regardless of production levels. So therefore the shutdown decision, in terms of producer surplus, the correct answer is A. a firm should continue production in the short run as long as the producer surplus exceeds variable costs.
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How does an objects velocity affect its interia?
I need the answer pleaseee
Identify indicators of a chemical reaction. Check all of the boxes that apply.
Two clear liquids are combined. A green solid forms.
color change
absorption of heat
formation of precipitate
formation of gas
Blobs of green solid are shown in clear liquid in a test tube.
Answer:color change and formation of precipitate.
Explanation: The reaction of products of the chemical reaction may have different properties
Predict the approximate Ksp of Cuz(AsO4)2 based on the measured potential of Cell 7. Use the equation given in the Background.
a. 1 x 10^-35
b. 4 x 10^14
c. 5 x 10^-17
d. 2 x 10^-21
Answer:
a. 1 x 10^-35
Explanation:
The correct compound given is: \(\mathsf{Cu_3(AsO_4)}_2\)
To predict the approximate Ksp value of the given compound, we will need to express the oxidation-reduction half-reaction of the compound and its dissociation, then, we will use the Nernst equation to determine the approximate Ksp value.
To start with the reduction half-reaction:
\(\mathsf{Cu_3(AsO_4)_{2}(s) + 6e^- \to 2As O_{4}^{3-}_{(aq)}+3Cu(s) }\)
The oxidation half-reaction is:
\(\mathsf{3Cu(s) \to 3CU^{2+}_{(aq)} + 6e^-}\)
The overall cell reaction now is:
\(\mathsf{Cu_3(AsO_4)_{2}(s) \to 3Cu^+ (aq) + 2As O_{4}^{3-}_{(aq)} }\)
From the reduction half-reduction, the number of moles of electrons (n) transferred is 6 moles.
By applying the Nernst equation:
\(\mathsf{E_{cell} = E^0_{cell} -\dfrac{0.0591V}{n}log [Cu^{2+}]^3[AsO_4^{3-}]^2 }\)
At standard conditions;
The standard cell potential \(\mathsf{E^0_{cell} = -0.342 \ V}\)
and \(\mathsf{E_{cell} = 0 \ V}\) since it is at equilibrium.
∴
\(\mathsf{0 = -0.342 -\dfrac{0.0591V}{6}log [Cu^{2+}]^3[AsO_4^{3-}]^2 } \\ \\ \\ \mathsf{0.342 = -\dfrac{0.0591V}{6}log [Cu^{2+}]^3[AsO_4^{3-}]^2 }\)
\(\mathsf{log [Cu^{2+}]^3[AsO_4^{3-}]^2 = \dfrac{-(0.342)*6}{0.0591 }}\)
\(\mathsf{log [Cu^{2+}]^3[AsO_4^{3-}]^2 = -34.7}\)
\(\mathsf{log [Cu^{2+}]^3[AsO_4^{3-}]^2 \simeq -35}\)
\(\mathsf{[Cu^{2+}]^3[AsO_4^{3-}]^2 = 10^{-35}}\)
\(\mathbf{K_{sp} = [Cu^{2+}]^3[AsO_4^{3-}]^2 = 1\times 10^{-35}}\)
the following metal specimen was tensile tested until failure. which type of metal would experience this type of failure?
brittle metal would experience this type of failure
Glass, ceramic, graphite, and some alloys with very low plasticity are examples of brittle materials. In these materials, cracks can start without plastic deformation and quickly progress to brittle breakage. It is a steel-gray, lightweight metal called beryllium. It is also highly brittle, which means that it fractures easily when under stress but does not typically distort before it does so (similar to glass or ceramic). Beryllium is a naturally occurring element found in over 100 different minerals and has a wide range of modern-day applications. Cast iron has a rough feel and is more brittle because it includes 2% to 3.5% carbon. Despite being made of alloyed metals, carbon steel lacks other alloying components, hence despite being an alloy, it is not classified as an alloy.
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A chemist mixes ammonium acetate into 500 mL of water. What does the solution contain?
a. The solution is just water. The ammonium acetate will not dissolve and will just sink to the bottom of the solution. b. N3-ions, H+ ions, C4-ions, and O2-ions c. NH4+ and CO32-ions d. NH4+ and C2H302 ions
Answer:
d. NH4+ and C2H3O2- ions
Explanation:
When ammonium acetate (NH4C2H3O2) is mixed with water, it dissociates into its ions. In this case, it dissociates into NH4+ (ammonium ion) and C2H3O2- (acetate ion). Therefore, the solution will contain NH4+ and C2H3O2- ions dissolved in water.
The solution contains NH4+ and C2H302 ions. Among the given options, the correct answer is option d. It forms a solution containing NH4+ and C2H302 ions that are fully dissolved in the water.
When a chemist mixes ammonium acetate into 500 mL of water, the ammonium acetate (NH4C2H3O2) dissolves and dissociates into its constituent ions. This results in the formation of NH4+ ions (ammonium ions) and C2H3O2- ions (acetate ions) in the solution. Ammonium acetate is a salt that readily dissolves in water, dissociating into NH4+ and C2H302 ions. The aqueous solution will contain NH4+ ions and C2H3O2- ions, which are formed due to the dissociation of ammonium acetate in water. These ions will be dispersed throughout the solution and will not sink to the bottom.
In conclusion, when ammonium acetate is mixed into water, it forms a solution containing NH4+ and C2H302 ions that are fully dissolved in the water.
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What pillar of sustainability is broken by recycling
electronics in India? Should the US make a law that electronics can
only be recycled in the US?
The pillar of sustainability broken by recycling electronics in India is environmental sustainability. Implementing a law that restricts electronics recycling to the US would not necessarily be the most effective solution, as it overlooks the complex global dynamics of electronic waste management.
Recycling electronics in India often involves improper disposal methods, such as burning or dismantling without proper safety measures. This leads to environmental pollution, including the release of hazardous substances into the air, soil, and water, thus violating the principle of environmental sustainability.
However, simply mandating that electronics can only be recycled in the US may not be the most optimal solution. Electronic waste is a global issue, and restricting recycling to a single country disregards the fact that electronic products are manufactured and consumed worldwide. A more comprehensive approach to addressing electronic waste would involve international cooperation, strict regulations, and monitoring of recycling practices to ensure they meet environmental standards.
Efforts should focus on improving recycling practices globally, including promoting responsible electronic waste management, developing sustainable recycling infrastructure in multiple countries, and encouraging the adoption of safe and environmentally friendly recycling practices. This approach would foster global sustainability and address the challenges associated with electronic waste disposal more effectively than a geographically limited restriction.
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Which of the following features is TRUE for the partides in gas?
Very closely packed together
Strong forces between them
Larger when heated
Further apart when heated
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Cohesion, adhesion, and surface tension are characteristics of water that ________. increase when pH increases increase when temperature increases are a result of hydrogen bonding are a result of polar covalent bonding
Answer:
are a result of hydrogen bonding.
Explanation:
The surface tension is the amount of energy required to stretch or increase the surface of a liquid by a unit area. Liquids that have strong intermolecular forces also have high surface tensions. Thus, because of hydrogen bonding, water has a considerably greater surface tension than most other liquids.
Another example of surface tension is capillary action. A thin film of water adheres to the wall of the glass tube. The surface tension of water causes this film to contract, and as it does, it pulls the water up the tube. Two types of forces bring about capillary action.
One is cohesion, which is the intermolecular attraction between like molecules (in this case, the water molecules). The second force, called adhesion, is an attraction between unlike molecules, such as those in water and in the sides of a glass tube. If adhesion is stronger than cohesion, the contents of the tube will be pulled upward. This process continues until the adhesive force is balanced by the weight of the water in the tube.
This characteristics of water are a consequence of a particularly strong type of intermolecular attraction, called the hydrogen bond, which is a special type of dipole-dipole interaction between the hydrogen atom in a polar bond, such as N-H, O-H, or F-H, and an electronegative O, N, or F atom.
The students in Mrs. Jamison's class were conducting a lab experiment to determine the if temperature affected how fast 2 drops of food coloring mixed into water. They used frozen water, refrigerated water, room temperature water, and hot water. Which water allowed the food coloring to mix the fastest?
A) Hot water
B) Frozen water
C) Refrigerated water
D) Room temperature water
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Elements that are in the same _____ have the same number of electrons in their outer ______. These outer electrons are so important in determining the chemical ______ of an element that a special way to represent them has been developed. A(n) _____ uses the symbol of the element and dots to represent the electrons in the outer _______
Elements that are in the same group have the same number of electrons in their outer shell. These outer electrons are so important in determining the chemical properties of an element that a special way to represent them has been developed. A(n) electron dot diagram uses the symbol of the element and dots to represent the electrons in the outer shell.
The elements in the same group have the same number of electrons in their outer shell because they have the same number of valence electrons. These valence electrons are responsible for the chemical properties of an element, which is why elements in the same group have similar chemical properties. The symbol of the element is used in the electron dot diagram to represent the element, and the dots are used to represent the valence electrons in the outer shell. This diagram is a useful tool for understanding the chemical behavior of an element and for predicting how it will react with other elements.
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11:48 Tue 24 Aug
47%
3. Graphite, aform of carbon, conducts electricity because it has:
(1 Point)
Answer:
carbon because it is the main answer of these
hi <3
graphite is able to conduct electricity because it has delocalised electrons.
explanation:
carbon can bond 4 times, but in graphite it is only bonding to three other carbons, leaving one electron free to carry charge
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Why reactivity of elements in group 1 increase from lithium to francium?
Answer:
As you go down group 1, the number of electron shells increases – lithium has two, sodium has three, and so forth. The attraction from the positive nucleus to the negative electron is less. This makes it easier to remove the electron and makes the atom more reactive.
Temperature depends on the average kinetic energy of the particles in a sample. How does this help explain why a plasma-based light does not have a high temperature? No particles in the plasma have high kinetic energy. The fastest particles have the greatest mass. Most particles in the plasma are heavy, slow, and very low density. The fastest particles transfer most of their energy through collisions.
Answer:
C: Most particles in the plasma are heavy, slow, and very low density.
Explanation:
i'm smart like dat
Answer:
C is correct
Explanation:
4. How many moles are in 375 L of O2?
Answer: 16.7 moles
Explanation:
match the terms with the proper definition. - greenhouse gas product of denitrification - annamox reaction product - ammonium ion oxidation - forms ammonium ion from n2 a. n2o (nitrous oxide) b. n2 c. nitrification d. nitrogenase e. denitrification
The terms with the proper definition is as follows -
a) Greenhouse gas products of denitrification
b) Annamox reaction product is - N2 gas
c) Oxidation of ammonium ion - Nitrification
d) Forms ammonium ion from N2 - Nitrogenase
option (a) Denitrification is the microbial process of reducing nitrate and nitrite to gaseous forms of nitrogen, principally greenhouse gas products :- nitrous oxide (N2O) and nitrogen (N2). Denitrifying microorganisms involve a wide range of bacterial groups, such as Bacillus, pseudomonas etc.
option (b) Annamox is the anaerobic oxidation of ammonium with nitrite as the electron acceptor and dinitrogen gas (N2) as the product.
option (c) Nitrification is the oxidation of ammonium ion to nitrite ion and nitrite ions are oxidised to nitrate ions by receiving water.
option (d) Nitrogen fixation is the process by which gaseous nitrogen (N2) is converted to ammonium ion (NH4+) in the presence of an enzyme complex called nitrogenase that catalyses the reduction of N2 to NH3.
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