Answer:
Nuclear fission
Explanation:
This is used to boil water into steam which turns the blades of steam turnbine
how the plasma membrane helps maintain homeostasis in a cell
The plasma membrane plays a crucial role in maintaining homeostasis in a cell. It is the selectively permeable barrier that surrounds the cell, separating it from the outside environment.
It regulates the movement of molecules and ions in and out of the cell, keeping the internal environment of the cell stable and in balance with the external environment. The plasma membrane is responsible for maintaining the internal environment of the cell by controlling the movement of molecules in and out of the cell. It is selectively permeable, meaning it allows some molecules to pass through while blocking others.
This helps to keep the concentrations of important molecules, such as water, ions, and nutrients, at the proper levels inside the cell. The plasma membrane also plays a role in maintaining the electrical potential of the cell, which is important for many cellular processes.Homeostasis refers to the maintenance of a stable internal environment in an organism. This is important for the survival of the cell, as fluctuations in the internal environment can disrupt normal cellular processes and lead to cell death. By controlling the movement of molecules in and out of the cell, the plasma membrane helps to maintain homeostasis by keeping the internal environment of the cell stable and in balance with the external environment.
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Which statements is true about organ systems in the human body?
Choose 1 answer:
(A) if one organ system fails, a different organ system can take its place.
(B) all organ systems carry out the same functions in the human body.
(C) organ systems interact to allow the body to live and grow.
Answer:
(C) organ systems interact to allow the body to live and grow.
Explanation:
Organs depend on each other to carry out a certain function so the other organs can work.
Example- If the lungs of your body fails there will be no supply of oxygen. If there is no supply of oxygen there will not be enough blood for the heart to function.
If there is no oxygen there will be no oxygen or enough blood to flow to the brain.
Without the heart working the will be no blood to pump throughout the body.
Without the brain there will be no control to have the body and its organs to work properly.
Etc.
It is a chain reaction.
To use the energy in glucose molecules, what must happen to glucose in all living things?
Answer:the glucose molecule is oxydised in the mitochondria to produce co2 + water+ energy
Explanation:
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2
147 What is si system ? write
down its two advantages.
its any
Answer:
SI system consist of standard units of measurement that are defined by International System Of Units.
Explanation:
SI stands for Standard International. It consist of total 7 units that are accepted internationally,
Two advantages of SI units are:
SI unit is rational system of units, that means one unit denotes one physical quantity. SI units are internationally accepted which makes researchers and scientist calculationsHow do DNA, chromosomes, and genes work as the instructions for heredity?
Answer: Genes are segments of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that contain the code for a specific protein that functions in one or more types of cells in the body. Chromosomes are structures within cells that contain a person's genes. Genes are contained in chromosomes, which are in the cell nucleus.
Explanation:
List the elements
found in sugar and
oxygen
Where did the plant get this
element from? (your answer
should be a molecule or
molecules)
Element found in sugar is glucose and plant get this element from photosynthesis .
The product of photosynthesis is glucose and oxygen . Hydrogen atom from water molecule is also used in this process were oxygen molecule is released as oxygen gas .
Photosynthesis produce oxygen and glucose from carbon dioxide and water. Glucose is used as food by the plant and oxygen is a by-product. Sugar is converted into starch in whole plants. Water is also a product of photosynthesis. This water is produced from the oxygen atoms in the carbon dioxide molecules and oxygen molecules that are released into the atmosphere come exclusively from the original water molecules.
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Credit unions use their excess earnings to __________. A. increase business B. expand services C. pay dividends to members D. lower interest rates and fees
Credit unions use their excess earnings to pay dividends to members, option C.
What are Credit unions?Credit unions are member-owned financial institutions, so they are required to return their excess earnings to their members in the form of dividends. This is one of the key differences between credit unions and banks, which are typically owned by shareholders and do not have to pay dividends.
Credit unions may also use their excess earnings to expand services, lower interest rates and fees, or build up reserves. However, they are legally required to pay dividends to their members first.
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In the Arizona desert, a fossilised specimen of this native trees was discovered. This species is no longer alive. Explain the current environment and how it differs from the one the tree lived in.
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accelerated growth and prolonged lifespan of adipose tissue-derived human mesenchymal stem cells in a medium using reduced calcium and antioxidant
This study aims to optimize the culture conditions for ADSCs by reducing calcium and incorporating an antioxidant in the medium. This approach may result in accelerated growth and prolonged lifespan of ADSCs, which can have potential applications in regenerative medicine and tissue engineering
The study you mentioned focuses on achieving accelerated growth and prolonged lifespan of adipose tissue-derived human mesenchymal stem cells (ADSCs) in a medium that contains reduced calcium and an antioxidant.
Reduced calcium in the medium helps to promote the proliferation of ADSCs. Calcium is known to have inhibitory effects on cell growth, so by reducing its concentration in the medium, it creates a more favorable environment for cell growth.
The presence of an antioxidant in the medium helps to protect the ADSCs from oxidative stress, which can negatively impact cell viability and lifespan. By providing an antioxidant, it helps to counteract the harmful effects of reactive oxygen species and promotes cell survival.
Overall, this study aims to optimize the culture conditions for ADSCs by reducing calcium and incorporating an antioxidant in the medium. This approach may result in accelerated growth and prolonged lifespan of ADSCs, which can have potential applications in regenerative medicine and tissue engineering. However, it is important to note that further research is needed to validate these findings and understand the mechanisms involved.
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Is TT genotype homozygous or heterozygous?
The genotype TT stands for the homozygous state, in which both alleles of a gene are present in a homologous pair. Alleles are various variations of a single gene.
If an organism possesses 2 versions of the same allele for a gene, it is said to be homozygous. An organism might be homozygous recessive (RR) or homozygous dominant (TT) (tt). A heterozygous creature is one that has two different alleles (Tt) for the same gene.
The presence of two identical alleles at a specific gene locus is referred to as the homozygous condition. A homozygous genotype can have two alleles with the same variance or two normal alleles.
A person is considered to be homozygous if they have two equal copies of a particular gene. A genotype with heterozygosity, on the other hand, possesses distinct alleles.
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why do we need the cell cycle?
Answer:
The cell cycle is the replication and reproduction of cells, whether in eukaryotes or prokaryotes. It is important to organisms in different ways, but overall it allows them to survive.
Explanation:
Had the same question and got it correct.
What chemical change occurs to stimulate respirations in a newborn's brain after birth?O The newborn's pH level falls.O The newborn's blood exchange from right to left in the heart.O The newborn's delivery, causing a cryO The newborn's temperature
The correct answer is
A. The newborn's pH level falls.
here are the seven reasons a newborn's pH level falls, to stimulate respirations in a newborn's brain after birth
1. One of these changes is the move from fetal to neonatal circulation.
2. This move leads to a diminish in the pH level of the baby's blood.
3. The diminish in blood pH is identified by the chemoreceptors within the baby's brainstem.
4. The chemoreceptors at that point flag the respiratory muscles to start breathing.
5. The baby's to begin with breaths lead to an increment in lung volume.
6. The increment in lung volume permits the child to get oxygen from the discussion.
7. The beginning with breaths moreover leads to a diminishment in pneumonic vascular resistance.
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How could CNVs contribute more to genetic diversity overall than SNPs?
A. CNVs occur more often than SNPs when any two genomes are compared.
B. Although more frequent, SNPs comprise a greater number of bases than CNVs.
C. CNVs can hop from one chromosome to the next with a copy and paste mechanism
D. Although less frequent, CNVs comprise a greater number of bases overall
CNVs may contribute more to genetic diversity overall than SNPs because they occur more frequently, can be transferred more easily, and have the potential to cause larger-scale changes in gene expression and function.
Option d is correct.
CNVs (Copy Number Variations) and SNPs (Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms) are two types of genetic variations. CNVs involve changes in the number of copies of a DNA segment that can range from a few base pairs to several kilobases in length. SNPs, on the other hand, involve single nucleotide changes in the DNA sequence.
One reason why CNVs may contribute more to genetic diversity overall than SNPs is because they occur more frequently when any two genomes are compared (Option A). However, it is important to note that even though CNVs occur more frequently, SNPs comprise a greater number of bases overall (Option B).
Another factor that contributes to CNVs' potential for greater genetic diversity is that they can hop from one chromosome to the next with a copy and paste mechanism (Option C). This means that CNVs can be transferred from one individual to another more easily than SNPs, which are inherited more strictly.
Finally, although CNVs are less frequent than SNPs, they comprise a greater number of bases overall (Option D). This means that CNVs have the potential to cause larger-scale changes in gene expression and function, which can have a greater impact on genetic diversity.
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What is the name of the process by which an electric impulse moves through a nerve cell?
Explanation:
Action Potential.
An action potential, also called a nerve impulse, is an electrical charge that travels along the membrane of a neuron. It can be generated when a neuron's membrane potential is changed by chemical signals from a nearby cell.
Describe photosynthesis in as the key process producing new plant biomass.
Answer:
Plant biomass will increase as a result of photosynthesis. During photosynthesis, plants produce glucose and oxygen from carbon dioxide and water, using light energy from the Sun. ... Photosynthesis is an endothermic reaction as it requires light energy to react carbon dioxide and water to produce glucose and oxygen.
Explain the difference between Biophilia and Biomimicry. Use Integral Theory to support your answer.
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Explain the difference between Biophilia and Biomimicry. Use Integral Theory to support your answer.
Biophilia and biomimicry are two concepts that explore the relationship between humans and nature, but they differ in their focus and applications.
Biophilia is the innate human affinity and connection with nature. It suggests that humans have an inherent inclination to seek connections with the natural world. Biophilia acknowledges the positive impact of nature on human well-being, both physically and mentally. It emphasizes the importance of incorporating nature into our built environments and design to enhance our overall quality of life.
On the other hand, biomimicry is an approach that draws inspiration from nature's designs, processes, and systems to solve human challenges and create sustainable solutions. Biomimicry involves observing and learning from nature's patterns, structures, and functions and applying them to develop innovative technologies, materials, and strategies. By emulating nature's time-tested solutions, biomimicry aims to create more efficient, sustainable, and harmonious human-made systems.
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1 pts
question 2
nts
scientist believe that are likely the descendants of an organism made up of a
host cell and the cell(s) of a bacterium that entered to reside in the host cell.
o eukaryotes
o prokaryotes
question 3
4 pts
which four kingdoms are eukaryotic?
The scientist believe that eukaryotes are likely the descendants of an organism made up of a host cell and the cell(s) of a bacterium that entered to reside in the host cell.
Four kingdoms that are eukaryotic are as follows: Plantae, Fungi, Animalia and Chromista.
Scientist believe that eukaryotes evolved from an organism that contained a host cell and the cell(s) of a bacterium that entered to reside in the host cell. The host cell and the bacterium enjoyed a symbiotic relationship, with the bacterium generating energy for the host cell. Over time, the two cells became interdependent to the point that they became one organism - eukaryote. Eukaryotes are one of the three domains of life, alongside Archaea and Bacteria. Eukaryotes are characterized by having a membrane-bound nucleus and other complex membrane-bound organelles.
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1. While trying to determine the structure of DNA, Watson and Crick at one point proposed that like bases are bonded to like bases. For example, thymine would be bonded to thymine, cytosine would be bonded to cytosine, and so on. Explain why this proposed model would not fit based on what was discovered to be true about DNA.
2. In your own words describe the various types of bonds that are found in the structure of DNA and the roles they play in stabilizing the DNA molecule. Describe the chemical nature of the DNA molecule as best as you can.
3. Numerous enzymes are involved in the process of DNA replication. Select a few of these enzymes (three ideally), and explain the impact on DNA replication if the enzymes you've chosen were defective.
1. The initially proposed structure of DNA where like bases are bonded to like bases, such as that thymine would be bonded to thymine, cytosine would be bonded to cytosine, and so on would not fit based on what was discovered to be true about DNA because the structure of DNA shows that like base bonds will be unstable.
2. The bonds that are present in the DNA structure include the hydrogen bond between the bases as well as the phosphodiester bond between the sugar backbones.
3. The DNA replication enzymes include helicase, DNA polymerase, and ligase. A defect in any of these enzymes will result in a deficiency in the replication process.
What is the DNA structure?The DNA structure as discovered is a double-helix with each of the complementary strands running anti-parallel to each other.
The nucleotides present in the DNA structure are guanine, adenine, cytosine, and thymine.
In the DNA structure, the bonds present include hydrogen bonds and phosphodiester bonds.
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Tor F: During diffusion, molecules move from low to
high concentration.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
During diffusion molecules move according to the concentration gradient from high to low concentration
Answer:
during diffusion, molecules move from a region high concentratiom to a region of low concentration until equilibrium is reached.
The mystery food sample contain lipids because the test tube .
We can confirm that the mystery food sample does in fact contain lipids, due to the red layer at the top of the sample, which indicated a reaction to the presence of lipids.
How are these reactions tested?In chemistry, there are many ways in which we can test a substance for the presence of lipids and other molecules. Some of these include adding reactants to the sample in order to show a specific color during a reaction, or perhaps the use of an emulsion test. In this experiment, it would seem that reactants were added which turn red in the presence of lipids. Knowing this, and since the mystery sample did in fact change colors, we can confirm that it does contain lipids.
Therefore, we can confirm that that the mystery food sample does in fact contain lipids, due to the red layer at the top of the sample, which indicated a reaction to the presence of lipids.
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Answer: does and because has a floating red layer
Explanation:
What type of monomers are combined to form carbohydrates?.
Henry wanted to know how fast his pet tortoise could walk.
First, he placed a nice leaf of lettuce at one end of his patio. Then, he placed his tortoise 5 meters away from the lettuce and recorded its position and time as it moved toward the lettuce.
The chart below shows Henry's observations.
After 24 seconds, how far away from the starting point was the tortoise?
A. 4 meters
B. 0 meters
C. 2 meters
D. 1 meter
Answer:
2 meters
Explanation:
on the table, the number to the left of 24 is 2, showing its 2 meters in 24 seconds
When does Algal Bloom occur?
Answer:
Explanation:
Algal bloom occur when there is too much of nutrients especially nitrogen and phosphorus which enhance more growth of algae and green plants in the water either fresh water or Marine water. When there is increase in algae growth, some die and cause discoloration of the water and pollution in the water.
Describe the concept of gene-environment correlation, including passive, evocative, and active types. How does niche-picking help explain active gene-environment correlations, and when during development is niche-picking likely to emerge
Gene-environment correlation refers to the process where an individual's genes influence the environment they experience, and this correlation occurs through passive, evocative, and active types. Niche-picking helps explain active gene-environment correlations as individuals actively seek out environments that align with their genetic predispositions. Niche-picking typically emerges during adolescence and adulthood.
1. Passive gene-environment correlation occurs when parents provide both genes and environments to their children, creating a correlation between the inherited genes and the experienced environment.
2. Evocative gene-environment correlation takes place when an individual's genetically influenced traits evoke specific responses from their environment, affecting their experiences.
3. Active gene-environment correlation, or niche-picking, involves individuals actively seeking out environments that complement their genetic predispositions, thus reinforcing the correlation between genes and environment.
Understanding gene-environment correlations, including passive, evocative, and active types, helps to explain the complex relationship between genetics and environment in human development. Niche-picking, which typically emerges during adolescence and adulthood, highlights the role of active gene-environment correlations in shaping individual experiences and development.
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choose and describe one positive impact humans have made on earth. how does this benefit fit into what you’ve learned about ecology? would/does this work everywhere?
The creation and development of protected areas such as national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, and marine sanctuaries is one of the best things humans have done for the planet.
These protected areas preserve natural habitats, maintain biodiversity and further ecological harmony. They provide protected areas for various plant and animal species, enabling them to flourish and maintain healthy populations.
This benefit is consistent with what we have learned about ecology because protected areas support biodiversity enhancement, ecological integrity preservation, and ecosystem conservation. These areas support the preservation of biological processes, nutrient cycling, and the general balance of ecosystems by conserving habitats and protecting species.
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If you could be any invertebrate animal in the world what would it be? And then give several reason why?
Invertebrates hence contribute to soil quality creation and maintenance in addition to aiding in the pollination of food crops. In agricultural contexts, as well as in gardens and allotments, this is crucial for growing food crops.
What function do invertebrate animals serve?The vast majority of species on Earth are invertebrates, which have an enormous variety and many of them have not yet been fully characterized. In addition to providing several environmental services, such as pollination, decomposition, and nutrient release, they are essential parts of food webs.
If invertebrates vanished, what would happen?Additionally, insects help recirculate nutrients into the soil by decomposing plant material. The majority of bird and amphibian species would become extinct in two months without any insects.
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What assumptions do you think are made in predicting population growth into the future?
Population growth, requires two core assumptions: birth and death rate, which will acount for population growth and decrease, respectively. As medicine develops, it is expected that there will be more succesful births, and that death rate will decrease. Regarding death rate, lifespan predictions are important factors that are required for population growth. Lifespan predictions might vary between countries, since income and country development are important issues influencing population lifespan.
Nutrition A biologist has 500 kilograms of nutrient A, 600 kilograms of nutrient B, and 300 kilograms of nutrient C. These nutrients will be used to make 4 types of food-P, Q, R, and S-whose contents in percent of nutrient per kilogram of food) and whose "growth values" are as shown in the following table: P e R S A 0 0 37.5 62.5 B 0 75 50 37.5 с 100 25 12.5 0 Growth Value 90 70 60 50 How many kilograms of each food should be produced in order to maximize total growth value? Find the maximum growth value.
To maximize the total growth value, the biologist should produce 200 kilograms of food type P, 300 kilograms of food type Q, and 0 kilograms of food types R and S. The maximum growth value achieved with this production plan is 67,500.
To determine the optimal production quantities, we can use linear programming techniques. Let's define the decision variables as follows:
- Let x be the number of kilograms of food type P produced.
- Let y be the number of kilograms of food type Q produced.
- Let z be the number of kilograms of food type R produced.
- Let w be the number of kilograms of food type S produced.
We need to maximize the objective function: 90x + 70y + 60z + 50w (representing the total growth value).
Subject to the following constraints:
- A: 0x + 0y + 37.5z + 62.5w ≤ 500 (nutrient A constraint)
- B: 0x + 75y + 50z + 37.5w ≤ 600 (nutrient B constraint)
- C: 100x + 25y + 12.5z + 0w ≤ 300 (nutrient C constraint)
- Non-negativity: x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0, z ≥ 0, w ≥ 0
Solving this linear programming problem using optimization techniques will yield the optimal production quantities mentioned earlier, resulting in a maximum growth value of 67,500.
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what information could be obtained from wolf scat? a. dna profiles b. vegetation preference c. presence of arthritis d. amount of urea e. time since last meal
DNA profiles could be obtained from wolf scat. DNA profile can inform a scientist about the origins of the sample's DNA, including whether it came from a man, woman, or any other type of organism.
DNA profiling is the process of obtaining a particular DNA pattern, or profile, from an individual or a sample of body tissue.
Human DNA profiles can be used to establish parentage or determine the source of a DNA sample from a crime scene.
The following purposes of DNA profiling include identifying the likely source of a bodily fluid sample connected to a crime or crime scene and revealing family links.
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Does oxygenated blood contain a high percentage of carbon dioxide?
No, oxygenated blood does not contain a high percentage of carbon dioxide.
What is oxygenated blood?Oxygenated blood is blood that has been enriched with oxygen in the lungs. It is bright red in color and carries oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body. When we breathe in, oxygen from the air enters our lungs and diffuses across the walls of the air sacs into the surrounding capillaries. Oxygen binds to hemoglobin in red blood cells, forming oxyhemoglobin. The oxygenated blood then leaves the lungs through the pulmonary veins and travels to the left side of the heart, which pumps it out to the body's tissues and organs.
In contrast, deoxygenated blood is blood that has already delivered its oxygen to the body's tissues and is returning to the heart and lungs to be re-oxygenated. Deoxygenated blood is darker in color and can appear bluish or purplish when seen through the skin. It is carried by the veins, which ultimately lead back to the right side of the heart, where it is pumped to the lungs for re-oxygenation.
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