Answer: The concentration decreases.
Explanation: To dilute an acid means to add water to it. If you add water to an acid (or anything, really), the acid would have more space to spread out, and its concentration decreases. Think of it like this: if you add a drop of red food coloring into a bottle and add a very small amount of water (10mL), the color would be very red. If you add a large amount of water (3L), however, you would barely notice the red color.
please answer holy its been an hour
Reverse the sign of the second equation, change the sign of the enthalpy and add. Option B
What is the enthalpy?The enthalpy could be obtained by the use of the Hess law of constant heat summation. As such, we have a number steps and it is possible for use to obtain the enthalpy of the final reaction as shown by a series of manipulations.
By inspection, we can see that, if we desire to obtain the enthalpy of the final reaction as shown, then we have to reverse the sign of the second equation, change the sign of the enthalpy and add. Option B
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The Sun has been shining on this swimming pool all day. The water is much warmer than it was in the morning. Describe what is happening to the water in terms of temperature, particle speed, and kinetic energy.
Answer:
The waters' temp increased
Explanation:
The temperature of the water in the swimming pool has increased due to the heat from the Sun. As a result, the particles in the water are moving faster and have a higher kinetic energy than in the morning.
A liquid solvent is added to a flask containing an insoluble solid. The total volume of the solid and liquid together is 90.0 mL. The liquid solvent has a mass of 47.3 g and a density of 0.865 g/mL. Determine the mass of the solid given its density is 3.25 g/mL.
The mass of the solid will be 114.7 g.
Density problemThe density of a substance is given as the ratio of its mass and its volume.
Also, a solid will always displace its own volume in a liquid.
Mass of liquid solvent = 47.3 g
Density of liquid solvent = 0.865 g/mL
Recall that: density = mass/volume
Volume of liquid solvent = mass/density
= 47.3/0.865
= 54.7 mL
Volume of solid + liquid solvent = 90.0 mL
Volume of solid = 90.0 - volume of liquid solvent
= 90.0 - 54.7
= 35.3 mL
Density of solid = 3.25 g/mL
Mass of solid = density x volume
= 3.25 x 35.3
= 114.7 g
The mass of the solid is 114.7 g.
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Based on the kinetic theory, which statement is true? (5 points)
O Matter consists of only large molecules.
Matter is made up of only charged particles.
The particles of matter have zero kinetic energy and potential energy.
O The particles of matter are arranged in different ways for the different states.
Answer:
the particles of matter are arranged in different ways for the different states
Explanation:
because solid liquid and gas all three matters have different states for example the particles in a solid are closely packEd and form of movement is vibration
A small amount of chemical splashes in Frank’s eye. What should Frank do immediately?
Answer:
A small amount of chemical splashes in Frank's eye. What should happen next? Frank should go to the eyewash station while his lab partner tells the teacher what happened.
Explanation:
Brainlist
Which of the following solutions represents a good buffer system? a solution that is 0.10 mol L-1 NaOH and 0.10 mol L-1 KOH a solution that is 0.10 mol L-1 HCl and 0.10 mol L-1 NH4+ a solution that is 0.10 mol L-1 HF and 0.10 mol L-1 CH3COONa a solution that is 0.10 mol L-1 HCl and 0.10 mol L-1 KCl a solution that is 0.10 mol L-1 CH3COOH and 0.10 mol L-1 CH3COOLi
Answer:
chu papi
Explanation:
write the structural formula for 2-bromo-3-chloro-4,4-dimethylpentanal
Answer:
Br-CH2-CH(CH3)2-C(Cl)H-CH(CH3)2-CHO
Explanation:
The molecule has a total of 14 carbon atoms, 13 hydrogen atoms, and 1 bromine atom. The carbon atoms are arranged in a chain with a methyl group attached to the second carbon atom, a chlorine atom attached to the third carbon atom, and two methyl groups attached to the fourth carbon atom. The fifth carbon atom has a carbonyl group attached to it.
The molecule is an aldehyde, which means that it has a carbonyl group (C=O) at the end of the chain. The carbonyl group is polar, and the oxygen atom has a partial negative charge. The hydrogen atom has a partial positive charge. This polarity makes the aldehyde group susceptible to nucleophilic attack.
The bromine and chlorine atoms are both electrophilic, which means that they have a partial positive charge. This makes them susceptible to nucleophilic attack.
The methyl groups are non-polar and do not have any significant reactivity.
The molecule is a chiral molecule, which means that it has a mirror image that is not superimposable on itself. This is because the carbon atom with the carbonyl group is attached to four different groups.
The molecule is a liquid at room temperature and has a strong odor. It is used in a variety of products, including perfumes, flavorings, and plastics.
what happens if you put a cat in the microwave?
She said that the exposure to the radiation in the microwave would have cooked the animal's internal organs. She said: 'It is a horrific case in the fact that the death of the cat would have been prolonged and it is unimaginable what it would have gone through taking some time to die.
What is the molar mass
MgCrO4
The molar mass of MgCrO4 is approximately 140.30 g/mol.
To determine the molar mass of MgCrO4 (magnesium chromate), we need to calculate the sum of the atomic masses of each individual element in the compound.
The chemical formula MgCrO4 indicates that the compound consists of one magnesium atom (Mg), one chromium atom (Cr), and four oxygen atoms (O).
The atomic masses of the elements can be found on the periodic table:
Magnesium (Mg) has an atomic mass of approximately 24.31 g/mol.
Chromium (Cr) has an atomic mass of around 51.99 g/mol.
Oxygen (O) has an atomic mass of about 16.00 g/mol.
Now, we can calculate the molar mass of MgCrO4 by summing up the atomic masses of each element, considering the respective subscripts:
Molar mass = (Atomic mass of Mg) + (Atomic mass of Cr) + 4 × (Atomic mass of O)
Molar mass = (24.31 g/mol) + (51.99 g/mol) + 4 × (16.00 g/mol)
Molar mass = 24.31 g/mol + 51.99 g/mol + 64.00 g/mol
Molar mass ≈ 140.30 g/mol
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According to Arrhenius, NH4+ an acid or a base? Write an equation to support
According to Arrhenius definition of acids, \(NH4^+\) is an acid.
According to Arrhenius definition of acids and bases, acid is any substance that produces hydrogen ion in solution as its only positive ion.
Following this definition, let us now consider what happens when \(NH4^+\) is introduced into a water;
\(NH4^+\)(aq)-------> NH3(aq) + \(H^+\)(aq)
Hence, according to Arrhenius definition of acids, \(NH4^+\) is an acid.
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Triangle K L J. Side K L is 23.1 feet, J L is 20.1 feet, J K is 16.8 feet. Angle K is 58 degrees, L is 45 degrees, J is 77 degrees. Triangle E F G. Side E F is 6.7 feet, F G is 5.6 feet, G E is blank. Angle E is 45 degrees, F is 77 degrees, G is 58 degrees.
Given these similar triangles, what is the common ratio of triangle LJK to triangle EFG?
1.5
2
3
4
the answer is 3
"C"
Answer:
The answer is C or 3
Explanation:
I took the assignment
Answer:
3 or C on edge
Explanation:
does sugar can dissolve in ccl4
Answer:
Sugar is a polar compound , in the solid state of it Hydrogen bond strongly binds the molicules of sugar together. Being a non polar solvent and low polarity difference between Cl and C atom C—Cl bond in CCl4 is unable to form hydrogen bond. That's why sugar can't be soluble in CCl4.
Explanation:
At a particular temperature the solubility or NE in water is 0.0240 M when the partial pressure is 0.220 atm. What will the solubility (in m) be when the partial pressure of NE is 1.05atm?
It is expected at 1.05 atm the solubility increases if compared to the solubility at 0.222 atm.
What is the relationship between solubility and pressure?In general, an increase in pressure leads to an increase in solubility. In the same way, a decrease in pressure will decrease solubility.
What will happen at if the pressure is 1.05 atm?Considering the pressure increased, the most likely result is for the solubility to proportinally increase.
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How do Earth’s plates able to move?
Answer:
Plates at our planet's surface move because of the intense heat in the Earth's core
Explanation:
Hopefully this helps, I believe in you! ^^
Answer/Explanation:
movement can be cause by the intense heat in the earth's core, which causes molten rock in the mantle layer to move. it moves in a pattern called 'convection cell' which can form when the warm material rises, then cools, and eventually sink down. then the process repeats (cooled, warms up and rises.. etc..)
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3. How many grams of oxygen are required to completely react with 240g of C₂H6?
Approximately 766.08 grams of oxygen are required to completely react with 240g of C₂H₆.
To determine the amount of oxygen required to completely react with 240g of C₂H₆ (ethane), we need to set up a balanced chemical equation for the combustion of ethane.
The balanced equation for the combustion of ethane is as follows:
C₂H₆ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O
From the balanced equation, we can see that the stoichiometric ratio between C₂H₆ and O₂ is 1:3. This means that for every one mole of C₂H₆, three moles of O₂ are required for complete combustion.
To calculate the amount of oxygen required, we need to convert the given mass of C₂H₆ to moles using its molar mass, and then use the stoichiometric ratio to determine the moles of O₂ required. Finally, we can convert the moles of O₂ back to grams using the molar mass of oxygen.
The molar mass of C₂H₆ is calculated as follows:
(2 x atomic mass of carbon) + (6 x atomic mass of hydrogen)
(2 x 12.01 g/mol) + (6 x 1.01 g/mol) = 30.07 g/mol
Now, we can proceed with the calculation:
Calculate the moles of C₂H₆:
moles of C₂H₆ = mass of C₂H₆ / molar mass of C₂H₆
moles of C₂H₆ = 240 g / 30.07 g/mol ≈ 7.98 mol
Determine the moles of O₂ using the stoichiometric ratio:
moles of O₂ = moles of C₂H₆ x (3 moles of O₂ / 1 mole of C₂H₆)
moles of O₂ = 7.98 mol x 3 ≈ 23.94 mol
Convert moles of O₂ to grams:
mass of O₂ = moles of O₂ x molar mass of O₂
mass of O₂ = 23.94 mol x 32.00 g/mol = 766.08 g
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A chemical engineer must calculate the maximum safe operating temperature of a high-pressure gas reaction vessel. The vessel is a stainless-steel cylinder that measures 27.0cm wide and 32.4cm high. The maximum safe pressure inside the vessel has been measured to be 3.10MPa. For a certain reaction the vessel may contain up to 0.218kg of carbon monoxide gas. Calculate the maximum safe operating temperature the engineer should recommend for this reaction. Write your answer in degrees Celsius. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.
Answer:
the maximum safe operating temperature the engineer should recommend for this reaction is 616 °C
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
First we calculate the Volume of the steel cylinder;
V = πr²h
radius r = Diameter / 2 = 27 cm / 2 = 13.5 cm
height h = 32.4 cm
so we substitute
V = π × ( 13.5 cm )² × 32.4 cm
V = π × 182.25 cm × 32.4 cm
V = 18550.79 cm³
V = 18.551 L
given that; maximum safe pressure P = 3.10 MPa = 30.5946 atm
vessel contains 0.218kg or 218 gram of carbon monoxide gas
molar mass of carbon monoxide gas is 28.010 g/mol
so
moles of carbon monoxide gas n = 218 gram / 28.010 g/mol = 7.7829 mol
we know that;
PV = nRT
solve for T
T = PV / nR
we know that gas constant R = 0.0820574 L•atm•mol⁻¹ K⁻¹
so we substitute
T = ( 30.5946 × 18.551 ) / ( 7.7829 × 0.082 )
T = 567.5604 / 0.6381978
T = 889.317387 K
T = ( 889.317387 - 273.15 ) °C
T = 616.167 ≈ 616 °C { 3 significant digits }
Therefore, the maximum safe operating temperature the engineer should recommend for this reaction is 616 °C
Can someone describe the orbital model and the 1932 James Chadwick model?
Answer:
hey what up
Explanation:
C3H8 + O2 = CO2 + H2O
In the unbalanced chemical reaction for the combustion of propane, if 5.3 moles of carbon dioxide is produced, how many moles of oxygen reacted?
Answer:
if 5.3 moles of carbon dioxide is produced in the combustion of propane, 1.77 moles of oxygen would have reacted in the reaction.
Explanation:
To determine the number of moles of oxygen that reacted in the combustion of propane, you can use the balanced chemical equation for the reaction:
C3H8 + 5 O2 -> 3 CO2 + 4 H2O
In this equation, one mole of propane reacts with five moles of oxygen to produce three moles of carbon dioxide and four moles of water. If you know the number of moles of carbon dioxide produced in the reaction, you can use the balanced equation to determine the number of moles of oxygen that reacted.
For example, if 5.3 moles of carbon dioxide is produced in the reaction, you can use the balanced equation to determine the number of moles of oxygen that reacted:
5.3 moles CO2 / 3 moles CO2/mole O2 = 1.77 moles O2
Calcium carbonate is a common ingredient in antacids that reduces the discomfort associated with acidic stomach or heartburn. Stomach acid is hydrocholoric acid, HCl.
What volume in milliliters (mL) of an HCl
solution with a pH of 1.55
can be neutralized by 38.0 mg
of CaCO3?
The volume of the acid that we are going to need in this case is 27000 mL.
What is neutralization?We know that we have to know the reaction equation as this is the first step to solve the problem that we have here;
We know that;
CaCO3 + 2HCl → CaCl2 + H2O + CO2
Then we have that;
Molarity of the acid = Antilog (-1.55)
= 0.028 M
Number of moles of the base;
38 g/100 g/mol
= 0.38 moles
If 1 mole of the base reacts with 2 moles of the acid;
0.38 moles of the base reacts with 0.38 * 2/1
= 0.76 moles
Then;
Number of moles = Concentration * volume
Volume = Number of moles/Concentration
= 0.76/ 0.028
= 27 L or 27000 mL
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PLEASE HELPPP!!!!!!!
Scientists observe patterns in matter. They organize matter into groups based on shared physical and chemical properties. Which statement describes a chemical property that many elements might share?
A. bonds easily with oxygen in the air
B. boils between 90°C and 100°C
C. shines when polished
D. floats in water
Answer:
a
Explanation:
bonding is chemical
A chemicals change includes bond making or breaking. The reaction between two atoms or molecules is their chemical property. Thus bonding with oxygen in air is a common chemical property of elements.
What is chemical change?A change in which a substance undergo chemical bond making or breaking and forming new products. Whereas, a physical change does not involve these bond breaking or formation instead a phase change occurs there. Such as conversion of solids to liquids.
All the elements in the periodic table have their characteristic chemical and physical properties. Metallic shining is a physical property of metallic elements and floats in water describes the density of that element which is a physical property.
Similarly, boiling and melting are physical properties and they do not include any bond formation or breaking of the element.
The reaction with oxygen in air called oxidation forming their oxidised product is a chemical change. Thus, option A is correct.
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Balance the following equation. ZnCl2 + (NH4)3PO4 ->__Zn3(PO4)2 + NHACI
Answer:
3ZnCl2 + 2(NH4)3PO4 → Zn3(PO4)2 + 6NH4Cl
Explanation:
Zinc Chloride + Tribasic Ammonium Phosphate = Zinc Phosphate + Ammonium Chloride
Reaction Type
Double Displacement (Metathesis)
Reactants
Zinc Chloride - ZnCl2
Zinc(II) Chloride Zinc Chloride, Anhydrous Dichlorozinc Butter Of Zinc Zinc Chloride Zn-65
Molar Mass of ZnCl2 Oxidation State of ZnCl2
Tribasic Ammonium Phosphate - (NH4)3PO4
Ammonium Phosphate
Molar Mass of H12N3O4P Oxidation State of H12N3O4P
Products
Zinc Phosphate - Zn3(PO4)2
Zinc(II) Phosphate
Molar Mass of O8P2Zn3 Oxidation State of O8P2Zn3
Ammonium Chloride - NH4Cl
Amchlor Ammoneric Ammonium Muriate Darammon Sal Ammonia Sal Ammoniac Salammonite Salmiac
Molar Mass of ClH4N Oxidation State of ClH4N
Gas A: 5 liters at 20 °C
Gas B: 5 liters at 10 °C
Gas C: 5 liters at 40 °C
Gas D: 5 liters at 30 °C
Which gas has the greatest average molecular kinetic energy?
Gas A
Gas B
Gas C
Gas D
Answer:
Gas D
Explanation:
liters at 30 °C
which statement compares the strengths of electric forces between particles of matter?
A. Hydrogen bonds and metallic bonds are stronger than ionic bonds.
B. Van der Waals forces and hydrogen bonds are stronger than metallic bonds.
C. Ionic bonds and Van der Waals forces are stronger than metallic bonds.
D. Van der Waals forces and hydrogen bonds are weaker than metallic bonds.
Answer: A
Explanation: I quizzed
Please help me as soon as possible! Thanks so so much!!!
The equilibrium constant, which indicates how far a chemical process progresses, is a thermodynamic quantity.
What is the equilibrium constant?
The equilibrium constant is a ratio of the concentrations (or partial pressures) of the products to the concentrations (or partial pressures) of the reactants.
1) The equilibrium constant is;
Keq = 1/(3.5) * (1.5)^2
Keq = 0.13
2) 0.15 = [0.25]/1 * [CO2]
[CO2] = [0.25]/0.15
[CO2] =1.67
3) Ksp = [Mg^+] [Cl^-]^2
4 * 10^-2 = [Mg^+] * [3.5 * 10^-3]^2
[Mg^+] = 4 * 10^-2/ [3.5 * 10^-3]^2
= 3.3 * 10^-5 M
4) Ksp = x^2
Ksp = (2 * 10^-3)^2
= 4 * 10^-6
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Based on the Law of Conservation of Mass, what mass of products form when baking soda decomposes?
NaHCO3 → Na₂CO3 + H₂O + CO₂
Give your answer to the correct number of significant figures.
(g) Sodium Chloride = [?]
Based on the Law of Conservation of Mass, the mass of products form when baking soda decomposes is 168 g/mole.
What is law of conservation of mass?The law of conservation of mass or principle of mass conservation states that for any system closed to all transfers of matter and energy, the mass of the system must remain constant over time, as the system's mass cannot change, so quantity can neither be added nor be removed.
From the equation of NaHCO3 → Na₂CO3 + H₂O + CO₂ , we have
Mass of baking soda = 2 x molar mass
Molar mass of NaHCO₃ = 84.007 g/mole
Mass of baking soda = 2 x 84.007 g/mole
Mass of baking soda = 168.014 g/mole= 168 g/mole
Therefore, based on the Law of Conservation of Mass, the mass of products form when baking soda decomposes is 168 g/mole.
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Find the number of moles in 25.0g of ammonium
Answer:
1.389 moles
Explanation:
We are given that
Given mass of ammonium=25.0 g
We have to find the number of moles in 25.0g of ammonium.
The chemical formula of ammonium \(NH^{+}_4\)
Molar mass of N=14, Molar mass of H=1
Molar mass of ammonium (NH4+)=14+4(4)=18 g/mol
We know that
Number of moles=Given mass/Molar mass
Using the formula
Number of moles of ammonium=\(\frac{25}{18}\)moles
Number of moles of ammonium=1.389 moles
Hence, the number of moles in 25.0g of ammonium=1.389 moles
Welcome to Gboard clipboard, any text that you copy will be saEnglish Language Test
14:50
1. I don’t think the boss is very ............. to agree.
a) probable
b) likely
c) suitable
d) talkativeved here.
The most suitable choice is "likely" to convey the doubt or uncertainty regarding the boss's willingness to agree. Option B)
Based on the given context, the word that best fits the sentence is "likely."
The sentence implies that the speaker doubts the boss's willingness to agree with something. In this case, "likely" expresses the probability or possibility of the boss agreeing. It suggests that the boss is not expected to be receptive or open to the idea.
"Probable" implies a higher degree of certainty or likelihood, which may not be suitable in this context since the sentence indicates skepticism about the boss's agreement.
"Suitable" means appropriate or fitting, but it does not convey the sense of agreement or willingness.
"Talkative" refers to someone who is inclined to talk a lot, which is unrelated to the boss's agreement.
Therefore, the most suitable choice is "likely" to convey the doubt or uncertainty regarding the boss's willingness to agree. Hence option B) is correct.
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Perform the following operationand express the answer inscientific notation.4.3x10² - 7.0×10² = [?]×10
Explanation:
We have to perform the following substraction:
4.3 x 10² - 7.0 × 10² = ?
Since both numbers have the same order of magnitude we can directly substract them.
4.3 - 7.0 = -2.7
So the answer to our operation is:
4.3 x 10² - 7.0 × 10² = -2.7 × 10²
Answer: -2.7 × 10²
is energy from the light source conduction convention or radiation
a sample of gas has a volume of 100.0L at 135C assuming the pressure remains constant
Answer: 84.56 L is the answer.
Explanation:
Answer:
84.6
Explanation:
I took the test