Answer:
Because always when we do an experiment, we need something to compare.
For example, if we want to see how much change a given color paint when we add different amounts of white paint to it, we need to have at least one sample of pure color paint, so we can compare it whit the ones with mixed paints.
Well, the case of the polygraph is exactly the same, we need to have a baseline, so we the interviewer can see if for some questions there is a change in the line compared with the baseline.
Help I don't understand!!
If you have a sample of lead and a sample of wax and both are the
same size and shape, which is denser?
Answer: The lead is more dense :)
Explanation:
how is horsepower relative to the power use of a phone or light bulb?
Answer:
More horsepower = more power use.
Explanation:
Horsepower is just a measure of power, similar to Watts (1 horsepower = 745.7 W). So, as a simple example, a lightbulb that uses 1 hp will have a higher power use than a lightbulb that uses 2 hp.
can someone explain it please?
Answer:
The answer is 9.4 m/s
Explanation:
Because you add 5.0 + 4.5= 9.4
To run the physics cart, the fan speed of the cart is manipulated. This is the (blank) variable. The cart accelerates due to the speed of the fan. Acceleration is therefore the (blank) variable. A "constant" is a parameter that stays the same regardless of the variables. One parameter of the cart that is held constant is the (blank) .
Answer:
A) Independent
B) Dependent
C) Mass
Explanation:
The speed applied to the physics cart is manipulated. This doesn't depend on another variable. Thus, speed is the (independent) variable.
The cart accelerates due to the speed applied to the cart. Acceleration depends on the speed applied. Thus, acceleration is therefore the (dependent) variable.
A “constant” is a parameter that remains the same regardless of the variables.
One parameter of the cart that is held constant is the (mass).
Mass can be expressed in
Answer:
mass can be expressed in newtons
.While rubbing the two charge producers together inside the basket: The charge detected is ________
After rubbing, with wands still in the basket, but not touching: The charge detected is ________
The charge detected on the white wand along is ________
Answer:
While rubbing the two charge producers together inside the basket, the charge detected is Zero. After rubbing, with wands still in the basket, but not touching, the charge detected is Zero. The charge detected on the white wand along is Positive.
This is primarily in reference to the "Seasons and Earth-sun relationship" video (view around 3:52) as well as the first half of the readings: a) Why does the equator receive equal day and night (12 hours each) regardless of the day of the year? Mention the circle of illumination. b) On December 22nd, within which range of latitudes is 24 hours of day-light experienced? Why?
a) Answer: On the equator, the Circle of Illumination divides the earth into two equal parts, with each part receiving 12 hours of daylight and 12 hours of darkness.
The equator receives an equal day and night (12 hours each) regardless of the day of the year due to the Circle of Illumination, which is a line that separates the day side of the earth from the night side of the earth. The Circle of Illumination separates the sunlit and dark sides of the earth. The earth's axis is at a 23.5-degree angle to the plane of its orbit around the sun, causing different latitudes to receive different amounts of sunlight throughout the year. On the equator, the Circle of Illumination divides the earth into two equal parts, with each part receiving 12 hours of daylight and 12 hours of darkness.
b) Answer: The earth's axis is tilted at 23.5°, and during the December solstice, the North Pole is tilted away from the sun, causing the Arctic Circle and areas beyond it to experience a full day of daylight because the sun is above the horizon for 24 hours.
On December 22nd, between the latitudes of the Tropic of Cancer (23.5°N) and the Arctic Circle (66.5°N), 24 hours of daylight is experienced. This occurs because the earth's axis is tilted at 23.5°, and during the December solstice, the North Pole is tilted away from the sun, causing the Arctic Circle and areas beyond it to experience a full day of daylight because the sun is above the horizon for 24 hours.
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You pull a wagon 50M with a 8N force at a 40 degree angle. How much work is done?
Answer:
306.4J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Displacement = 50m
Force = 80N
Angle = 40°
Unknown:
Work done = ?
Solution:
Work done is the force applied to move a body through a certain distance.
Work done = Force x displacement cos Ф
Work done = 8 x 50 cos 40 = 306.4J
What is relative velocity?
Why does an object that is sliding across carpet slow down?.
Answer:
. Carpet has a rougher surface than the bare floor, so there are more areas for the object to have friction with the rougher surface and slow down.
Explanation:
An object that is sliding across carpet slow down because of friction acting between its rougher surface and the surface of the object.
What is friction?When two bodies come in touch with each other, friction, a sort of relative force, acts as a resistance. In other words, friction force opposes the relative motion of two bodies when they come into touch with one another.
When an object is sliding across carpet, it has to pass through a surface which is more rough compare to plane surface. So, frictional force will be greater in this case compare to plane surface. This frictional force resists the sliding of the object and the object slows down gradually.
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If the fundamental frequency of a note is 200 Hz, what is the frequency of the second harmonic? The third harmonic?
The frequency of the second harmonic of a note with a fundamental frequency of 200 Hz is 400 Hz, and the frequency of the third harmonic is 600 Hz.
To calculate the harmonics of a note, you will need to know the fundamental frequency of the note. The frequency of the second harmonic is twice the fundamental frequency, and the frequency of the third harmonic is three times the fundamental frequency. For example, if the fundamental frequency is 200 Hz, then the frequency of the second harmonic is 400 Hz and the frequency of the third harmonic is 600 Hz.
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A rod pr is balanced on a pivot at the end r while a string is used to support the rod at p. the weight of the rod is 9n, acts at a point q where qr=30cm and pq=15cm. the tension in the string is
The tension in the string if a rod PR is balanced on a pivot at the end R while a string is used to support the rod at P is 6 N
Moment = Force * Perpendicular Distance
Let us consider the pivot side be initial point,
Since the rod is balanced,
CM = ACM
CM = Clockwise moment
ACM = Anticlockwise moment
F = 9 N
PQ = 15 cm = 0.15 m
QR = 30 cm = 0.3 m
PR = PQ + QR
PR = 0.15 + 0.3
PR = 0.45 m
CM = W * QR
CM = 9 * 30
CM = 2.70 N m
ACM = T * PR
ACM = 0.45 T N m
2.70 = 0.45 T
T = 6 N
Therefore, the tension in the string is 6 N
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You are looking straight down on a magnetic compass that is lying flat on a table. A wire is stretched horizontally under the table, parallel to and a short distance below the compass needle. The wire is then connected to a battery so that a current I flows through the wire. This current causes the north pole of the compass needle to deflect to the left. The questions that follow ask you to compare the effects of different actions on this initial deflection. If the wire is lowered farther from the compass, how does the new angle of deflection of the north pole of the compass needle compare to its initial deflection? You did not open hints for this part. It is larger. It is smaller. It is unchanged.
The new angle of deflection of the north pole of the compass needle compare to its initial deflection is smaller.
The new angle of deflection north pole becomes smaller
The angle of deflection is the angle formed when an object changes course from its original course of direction or target.
The angle of deflection of a particular particle is directly proportional to its charge to mass ratio as it passed through an electric field.
As the wire is continuously being lowered farther from the compass, the angle of deflection of the north pole continues to become smaller when compared to its initial deflection.
Therefore, the new angle of deflection of the north pole of the compass needle compare to its initial deflection is smaller.
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calculate the potential energy of 20kg object sitting on a 8meter ledge
Answer:
potential energy=mgh (weight × height)
m=20kg
g=9.8m/s2
h=8
20×9.8×8=1568
The potential energy is 1568J
Answer:
Potential energy = m × g × h
m = 20 kg
acceleration due to gravity = 9. 8 m/ s 2
height ( h ) = 8
= 20 × 9.8 × 8
= 1568
:. potential energy = 1568 Joule
can someone please answer this, ill give you brainliest and your getting 100 points.
Answer: A
Explanation:Convection currents in the mantle Mantle convection is the very slow creeping motion of Earth's solid silicate mantle caused by convection currents carrying heat from the interior to the planet's surface. The Earth's surface lithosphere rides atop the asthenosphere and the two form the components of the upper mantle.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
A is lithosphere (The above surface of earth)B is asthenosphereC is outer coreD is inner core .why is a screw a kind of inclined plane
About the four giant planets, which one of the following statements is not correct?
A. The avg density of Saturn is lower than the density of liquid water
B. Saturn has the strongest magnetic field among all planets in our solar system
C. The magnetic fields of Jupiter and Saturn are related to the metallic hydrogen inside of them
D. Uranus and Neptune have the global-scale magnetic fields.
The statement which is not correct is B. Saturn has the strongest magnetic field among all planets in our solar system.
About the four giant planets, which one of the following statements is not correct?A. The avg density of Saturn is lower than the density of liquid waterB. Saturn has the strongest magnetic field among all planets in our solar systemC. The magnetic fields of Jupiter and Saturn are related to the metallic hydrogen inside of themD. Uranus and Neptune have the global-scale magnetic fields.Answer: B. Saturn has the strongest magnetic field among all planets in our solar system.
Explanation: Although Saturn does have a strong magnetic field, it is not the strongest among all planets in our solar system. Jupiter has the strongest magnetic field among all planets in our solar system, and its magnetic field is about 20,000 times stronger than Earth's. The other statements are correct: A. The average density of Saturn is lower than the density of liquid water, which means that it would float on water. C. The magnetic fields of Jupiter and Saturn are related to the metallic hydrogen inside of them. Metallic hydrogen is a form of hydrogen that behaves like a metal and conducts electricity. D. Uranus and Neptune have global-scale magnetic fields, which means that their magnetic fields are not concentrated at the poles like Earth's, but rather they encompass the entire planet.
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what is the formula for calculating the magnitude of kinetic frictional force
This means that measuring the pulling froce F is like measuring the force of static friction fs . Uk = FK . here
f= FK. FK = force of kinetic friction uk = coefficient of kinetic friction and N= normal to the contacting surfaces.
The use of force to move an object is BLANK .
Answer:
Work
Explanation:
The use of force to move an object is the definition of "work" in physics.
Answer:
the answer should be wave
DNA ___ occurs during the s phase of Interphase.
A. division
B. modification
C. replication
D. multiplication
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Answer:
c
Explanation:
the DNA replication happens in the s phase of interphase
According to the one-year calendar model based on the Big Bang theory, life on the planet began in __________.
December
August
January
September
According to the one-year calendar model based on the Big Bang theory, life on the planet began in August.
About Big Bang TheoryThe Big Bang theory is the most recent conjecture for the creation of the universe. The big explosion that occurred 13.7 billion years ago is believed to be the beginning of the journey of the entire universe.
The big bang theory describes the creation of the universe as an expansion of matter which then exploded like a giant balloon that is constantly being filled with air. The remnants of these explosions then each became the seeds for the formation of galaxies, solar systems, and the various objects that fill them.
Revealed, Dark Energy in the Universe in Cosmology
Cosmologists and physicists call the universe currently expanding as a result of the Big Bang explosion. Even the speed of its expansion is believed to continue to increase.
Scientists have also found predicted thermal signatures from the Big Bang, the cosmic microwave radiation that enveloped the universe. In the thermal traces there are no objects older than 13.7 billion years, indicating that the universe was born around that time (the time of the Big Bang phenomenon).
The traditional Big Bang theory holds that the universe began from a singularity, or point of infinite density and temperature whose properties are difficult for the human mind to comprehend.
But the theory does not accurately describe anything obvious, because the singularity idea is based on Einstein's general theory of relativity.
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Which type of wave can travel through a vacuum?(1 point)
Responses
seismic
mechanical
light
sound
The answer is light.
Light is considered electromagnetic along with radio. Electromagnetic waves do not require any medium to travel, and therefore is able to travel through a vacuum.
Hope this helped!
Heat transfer between two substances is affected by specific heat and the
O chemical composition of the substances.
O state of matter of the substances at room temperature.
othermal equilibrium of the substances.
O amount of time and area of physical contact between the substances.
The correct answer is D. Amount of time and area of physical contact between the substances.
Explanation:
Heat transfer refers to the flow of thermal energy or heat between two or more objects. This process involves multiple factors and implies heat from the hottest object goes to the coldest one until there is an equilibrium. To begin, heat transfer depends on the amount of thermal energy in the objects because objects must have a different amount of thermal energy for heat to flow.
Besides this, the amount of energy that flows depends on the time and the contact between the substances of objects. Indeed, objects need to be in contact or close to each other for heat to transfer, and the time needs to be enough for the process to occur. For example, if you place a pot over the fire just for a few seconds it is likely the heat transferred is minimal, which does not occur if you leave the pot more time. At the same time if the pot is in close contact with fire more heat will be transferred.-
Answer:
the answer is D on edginuity.
Explanation:
A ball rolls off a table and it traveling with a horizontal velocity of 2 m/s and 1 point
has a final vertical velocity of 3 m/s just before it hits the ground. How far
from the base of the table did the ball hit the ground?
Answer:
The velocity when the ball hits the ground is obtained using v2. 2 = v1. 2 + 2 g Dy with v1=0 and Dy=h. Thus solving for v2 yields 17.1 m/s v2 = 2 g h =.
21 pages·330 KB
Answer:
I e jofh ndoj eohe nc n very nic e
The force F between two parallel wires carrying electric currents is inversely proportional to the distance d between the wires. If a force of 0.750 N exists between wires that are 1.75 cm apart, what is the force between them if they are separated by 2.50 cm?
the force between the two wires if they are separated by 2.50 cm is 0.525 N.
Given that force F between two parallel wires carrying electric currents is inversely proportional to the distance d between the wires and that a force of 0.750 N exists between wires that are 1.75 cm apart and that we are supposed to find the force between them if they are separated by 2.50 cm.
Let the initial force be F₁ and the initial distance be d₁.
Therefore, we can write the relationship between force and distance as;
F₁d₁ = F₂d₂
Where
;F₁ = 0.750 N (initial force)
d₁ = 1.75 cm (initial distance)
F₂ = ? (force at new distance)
d₂ = 2.50 cm (new distance)
Let us find F₂;F₁d₁ = F₂d₂F₂ = F₁d₁/d₂
Now substitute the values we know;
F₂ = (0.750 N x 1.75 cm) / 2.50 cmF₂ = 0.525 N
Therefore, the force between the two wires if they are separated by 2.50 cm is 0.525 N.
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if a dust particle is flowing in the air and a sound wave passes through, the dust will move in the direction of the wave?
Yes, if a dust particle is flowing in the air and a sound wave passes through, the dust will move in the direction of the wave. This phenomenon is known as acoustic radiation force or acoustic streaming. It occurs due to the transfer of energy from the sound wave to the particle.
The movement of dust particles occurs because the sound wave creates a pressure gradient in the medium through which it is propagating. The pressure gradient generates a net force on the particle, causing it to move in the direction of the wave.The magnitude and direction of the force depend on various factors, such as the particle size, shape, and density, as well as the frequency and intensity of the sound wave. Larger particles experience a greater force than smaller ones, while more dense particles move more slowly than less dense ones.In summary, if a dust particle is flowing in the air and a sound wave passes through, the particle will move in the direction of the wave due to the acoustic radiation force. This phenomenon has important applications in various fields such as acoustics, fluid mechanics, and biomedical engineering.for more such question on propagating
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What type of energy is described above? A. sound energy B. light energy C. heat energy D. kinetic energy
Kinetic energy is the kind of energy mentioned. The energy an object has as a result of its motion is known as kinetic energy.
What kind of energy are light and sound?Sound is a pressure density wave, whereas light is an electromagnetic wave. Sound must pass through a medium in order to be heard, but light does not. Sound energy is a continuous stream of energy on the scale while light energy is quantized into packets of energy called photons.
Why is energy in the form of sound?Sound is the longitudinal (compression or rarefaction) wave-based transfer of energy through materials. When a force causes an object or substance to vibrate, sound is created. That is to say, the substance serves as a conduit for the energy.
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The type of energy mentioned is kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is the energy that an object has as a result of motion.
Light and sound both include what kind of energy?Light is an electromagnetic wave, whereas sound is a pressure density wave. Light does not require a medium for transmission, but sound must. On the scale, sound energy flows continuously, whereas light energy is quantized into units of energy called photons.
What causes energy to manifest as sound?The longitudinal wave-based transport of energy through materials is known as sound. Sound is produced when a force causes an item or substance to vibrate. In other words, the substance acts as a conduit.
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____________ energy the energy of motion, observable as the movement of an object or subatomic particle. Every moving object and particle have this energy. A person walking, a soaring baseball, a crumb falling from a table and a charged particle in an electric field are all examples of this energy at work.
What type of energy is described above? A. sound energy B. light energy C. heat energy D. kinetic energy
In all collisions, both elastic and inelastic, which quantity must be conserved?
momentum
velocity
kinetic energy
mechanical energy
Answer:
Momentum is conserved.
All of the others are not conserved because of heat loss caused by deformation, etc.
What is the magnetic field at the position of the dot in the figure? Give your answer as a vector.
Without a figure provided, it is impossible to give a specific answer to this question. The magnetic field at the position of the dot will depend on the specific configuration and placement of the magnetic sources in the figure.
In order to calculate the magnetic field at a specific point, we would need to know the magnetic properties of the sources, their orientation, and the distance between them and the point in question.
However, in general, the magnetic field at any point in space can be described as a vector quantity, with magnitude and direction. It is typically measured in units of tesla (T) or gauss (G). The direction of the magnetic field is given by the direction of the magnetic force on a positive test charge placed at that point, and the magnitude of the field is proportional to the strength of the force.
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an empty beaker is weighed and found to have a mass of 130g. a measuring cylinder contains 50cm3 of an unknown liquid. all the liquid is poured into the beaker which is again weighed and found to have a mass of 170 g. calculate the density of the liquid. pleasee with explanation)
Answer:
0.8 g/cm^3
Explanation:
mass of liquid = mass of beaker + liquid - mass of beaker
= 170g -130g = 40 g
density = mass/ volume
therefore:
density of volume = \(\frac{40g}{50cm^3} = 0.8 g/cm^3\)
where need be for 3 significant figure or 2 decimal place, just add zeros at the back of the 8