Explanation:
I would say the areas of science that are considered "real" are the ones that can be verified through experimentation and observation.
Mention 2 everyday applications each of conduction, convection and radiation
Answer:
Conduction: Touching a stove and being burned. Ice cooling down your hand. .
Explanation:
What is Newton's scientific view?
Answer:
Newton's first law of motion concerns any object that has no force applied to it.
Explanation:
three laws of motion and the law of universal gravitation.
The basal metabolic rate is the rate at which energy is produced in the body when a person is at rest. A 157 lb (71.0 kg ) person of height 5.91 ft(1.80 m ) would have a body surface area of approximately 1.90 m2 .
Reqiuired:
a. What is the net amount of heat this person could radiate per second into a room at 19.0 ∘C (about 66.2∘F) if his skin's surface temperature is 31.0 ∘C? (At such temperatures, nearly all the heat is infrared radiation, for which the body's emissivity is 1.00, regardless of the amount of pigment.)
b. Normally, 80.0 % of the energy produced by metabolism goes into heat, while the rest goes into things like pumping blood and repairing cells. Also normally, a person at rest can get rid of this excess heat just through radiation. Use your answer to part A to find this person's basal metabolic rate(BMR).
Answer:
A. Net amount of heat radiated = 109.2W
B. Person's basal energy = 136.5
Explanation:
Part A:
Area of person, A = 1.90 m^2
Temperature of person , T = 31 C
T = 304 K
Temperature of surroundings , To = 19 C
To = 282 K
Now, net amount of heat radiated = e*A*sigma *(T^4 - To^4)
Net amount of heat radiated = 1 * 1.8 * 5.6703 *10^-8 *(304^4 - 294^4)
Net amount of heat radiated = 109.2 W
The net amount of heat radiated is 109.2 W
Part B:
Person's basal energy = net amount of heat radiated /(0.80)
Person's basal energy = 109.2/0.80
Person's basal energy = 136.5 W
Person's basal energy is 136.5 W
As mass increases, the gravitational force:
stays the same
decreases
changes unpredictably
increases
S.I unit for moment of inertia of a fly wheel
Answer:
m is expressed in kilograms and r in metres, with I (moment of inertia) having the dimension kilogram-metre square.
Two piloted satellites approach one another at a relative speed of 0.25 m/s, intending to dock. The
first has a mass of 4.00 × 103 kg, and the second a mass of 7.50 × 103 kg. If the two satellites collide
elastically rather than dock, what is their final relative velocity?
A stone whirled at the end of a rope 30cm long makes 5revs. Find the linear speed?
The stone moves at a linear speed of 9.42 m/s.
How is linear velocity determined?Where v stands for speed, d for distance, and t for time, the equation for linear velocity is v = d/t. The SI unit for linear velocity is the metre per second, abbreviated as m/s (ms-1).
The circumference of the circle the stone traces and the distance the stone travels in one revolution are equal.
C = 2πr
where r is the rope's length. If we substitute r = 30 cm, we obtain:
C = 2π(30 cm) ≈ 188.5 cm
As a result, one revolution of the stone moves it approximately 188.5 cm.
The stone moves a total of five times, covering the following distance:
d = 5(188.5 cm) = 942.5 cm
v = d/t
Let's say the stone makes 5 revolutions in t seconds. The linear speed is then:
v = d/t = 942.5 cm/t
To obtain the answer in milliseconds, we can convert the quantities to metres and seconds:
v = 9.425 m/t
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PLEASE HELP WITH THESE TWO QUESTIONS- SHOW WORK ! THANK YOU !
For a projectile fired at 28 degrees from a height of 0 m, how long does it take to hit the ground? Remember that a_y=-9.8 m/s^2. Initial velocity of the projectile is 42 m/s. And second question is - using your answer from that above question, how far did the cannonball travel in the horizontal direction?
Answer:
4.06 seconds
148.3 meters
Explanation:
To solve for the time it takes for the projectile to hit the ground, we can use the following kinematic equation:
y = y_0 + v_0y * t + 1/2 * a_y * t^2
where y is the final height (0 m), y_0 is the initial height (also 0 m), v_0y is the initial vertical velocity, and a_y is the acceleration due to gravity (-9.8 m/s^2).
First, we need to find v_0y, the initial vertical velocity:
v_0y = v_0 * sin(theta) = 42 m/s * sin(28 degrees) ≈ 19.6 m/s
Now, we can solve for the time it takes to hit the ground:
0 = 0 + 19.6 m/s * t + 1/2 * (-9.8 m/s^2) * t^2
Simplifying and solving for t, we get:
t ≈ 4.06 seconds
Therefore, it takes about 4.06 seconds for the projectile to hit the ground.
To find the horizontal distance traveled by the projectile, we can use the following kinematic equation:
x = v_0x * t
where x is the horizontal distance traveled, v_0x is the initial horizontal velocity, and t is the time it takes to hit the ground (which we just calculated).
Since there is no air resistance, the horizontal velocity remains constant throughout the motion. Therefore:
v_0x = v_0 * cos(theta) = 42 m/s * cos(28 degrees) ≈ 36.5 m/s
Now, we can plug in the values to find the horizontal distance traveled:
x = 36.5 m/s * 4.06 s ≈ 148.3 meters
Ned is learning about cells in science class. He drew a picture to model a cell. What can he show with his cell drawing?
A)
how big a cell is
B)
how fast cells grow
c)
what cells do to move
D)
what the cell parts are
Answer:I need the answer pls
Explanation:
I don't have one
Answer:
The answer is D, what the cell parts are.
Explanation:
which stage of sleep is marked by long slow delta brain waves
A. stage3
B. stage4
C. stage 1
D.stage 2
The stage of sleep which is marked by long slow delta brain waves is stage 4 and is therefore denoted as option B.
What is Sleep?This is referred to as a sedentary state of mind and body and it is characterized by altered consciousness, reduced muscle activity and reduced interactions with surroundings.
In the deepest level of sleep, stage IV sleep it has been observed that it consists of low frequency and high-amplitude fluctuations called delta waves and the sequence from drowsiness to deep stage IV sleep usually takes about an hour thereby making it the correct choice.
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John is going to use a rope to pull his sister Laura across the ground in a sled through the snow. The rope makes an angle of 25 with the ground He is pulling horizontally with a constant force of 400 N. John and manages to get the sled going from 0 to 4 m/s in 5 s. The force due to friction on the sled is 310 N. What is the mass of Laura and the sled combined
A car starts from rest and accelerates at a constant rate in a straight line. In the first second the car moves a distance of 2.0 meters. How much additional distance will the car move during the second second of its motion?
Since the car is accelerating at a constant rate, the distance it travels during each second of its motion will be directly proportional to the time it has been accelerating.
In the first second, the car moved a distance of 2 meters, and in the second second, it will move twice the distance of the first second, so the car will move additional distance of 2*2 = 4 meters during the second second of its motion.
The distance traveled during the second second of its motion is 1/2 * 2 = 1 meters.
A car that accelerates at a constant rate will move a distance equal to the initial velocity multiplied by time plus 1/2 the acceleration multiplied by the square of time. Since the car starts from rest, the initial velocity is zero.
Therefore, the distance traveled during the second second is 1/2 * acceleration \(* (time)^2 = 1/2 * a * t^2 = 1/2 * a * 1^2 = 1/2 * a\) Since the car moved 2.0 meters in the first second, it means the acceleration is\(2m/s^2\), and the distance traveled during the second second is 1/2 * 2 = 1 meters.
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A rotating wheel accelerates at a constant rate from an angular speed of 24 rad/s to 36 rad/s in a time interval of 3 s. What is the angle in radians through which the wheel rotates?
The angle in radians through which the wheel rotates is \(14207.511^{\circ}\).
What is angular velocity?
In physics, angular velocity or rotational velocity, also known as angular frequency vector, is a pseudovector representation of how fast the angular position or orientation of an object changes with time.
Given
initial angular velocity \($\omega_1=25 \mathrm{rad} / \mathrm{s}$\)
Final Angular velocity \($\omega_2=36 \mathrm{rad} / \mathrm{s}$\)
time interval \($t=3 \mathrm{~s}$\)
using
\($$\begin{aligned}& \omega_2=\omega_1+\alpha t \\& 36=25+2 \\& \alpha=1.5 \mathrm{rad} / \mathrm{s}^2\end{aligned}$$\)
(b)Average angular speed \($\frac{\Delta \theta}{\Delta t}$\)
\($$\begin{aligned}& \theta=\omega_1 t+\frac{1}{2} \alpha t^2 \\& \theta=25 \times 8+\frac{1}{2} \times 1.5 \times 8^2 \\& \theta=200+48=248 \mathrm{rad}\end{aligned}$$\)
average angular speed \($=\frac{\Delta \theta}{\Delta t}$\)
\(=\frac{248}{8}=31 \mathrm{rad} / \mathrm{s}$$\)
(c)Angle rotated =248 radians
(d)angles in degree \($=14207.511^{\circ}$\)
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two spheres of radii 5cm and 3cm are given charges on risk volume and 50 calling respectively and then connected by a wire calculate the loss of energy after connection
Answer:
Solution given:
Radius of small sphere[r]=5cm=0.05m
Radius of large sphere[R]=10cm=0.1m
capacitance of small sphere[c]=4πε0r
=\(4π*8.85×10^{-12}×0.05=5.56*10^{-12}F\)
Charge for small sphere[Q1]=100C
Charge for small sphere[Q2]=50C
Potential difference [V1]=\( \frac{charge}{capacitance}=\frac{100}{5.56*10^{-12}}=1.8×10^{13}\)V
.
again
capacitance of small sphere[C]=4πε0R
=\(4π*8.85×10^{-12}×0.1=1.11*10^{-11}F\)
Potential difference [V2]=\( \frac{charge}{capacitance}=\frac{50}{1.11*10^{-11}}=4.5×10^{12}\)V
Now
Loss of energy:
\( \frac{cC(V1-V2)^{2}}{2(c+C)}\)
=\( \frac{5.56*10^{-12}*1.11*10^{-11}(1.8*10^{13}-4.5*10^{12})^{2}}{2(5.56*10^{-12}+1.11*10^{-11})}\)
=25Joule
a single loop coil 8.0 cm in radius is placed in a uniform magnetic field that varies with time according b according to B = (0.0120 T/s)t + (3.00 x 10−5T/s4)t4.The coil is connected to a 600? The resistor and its plane are perpendicular to the magnetic field. You can ignore the resistance of the coil.a) Find the magnitude of the induced emf in the coil.
induced emf = 0.0302 V + (3.02 x 10-4 V/s^3) t^3
Finding the magnitude of the induced emf in the coil?given:
radius,r = 8.00 cm= 0.080m,
N=no of turns=500
coil placed perpendicular to magnetic field
B = (0.0120 T/s)t + (3.00 x 10^-5 T/s4)t4
solution:
e=induced emf= Nd∅/dt where ∅=BAcos0
e=NAdb/dt
e=500π(0.08)²[(0.0120 T/s)t + (3.00 x 10^−4T/s4)t^3]
e= 0.0302 V + (3.02 x 10-4 V/s^3) t^3.
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Which is an SI base unit that makes up part of the unit of energy?
candela
ampere
kelvin
kilogram
The kilogram is an SI base unit that makes up part of the unit of energy, therefore the correct answer is option D
What is a unit of measurement?A unit of measurement is a specified magnitude of a quantity that is established and used as a standard for measuring other quantities of the same kind. It is determined by convention or regulation.
The base SI units are meter, kilogram, second, kelvin, ampere, candela, and mole
The unit of energy is Joules which is equivalent in mks unit as Kg m²s⁻²
Thus, The kilogram is an SI base unit that makes up part of the unit of energy, therefore the correct answer is option D
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Part 3 Waves on a string-with a loose end The reflected
wave interferes with the original wave and creates standing wave composed of
nodes and antinodes if the frequency is just right: Instead of a node an antinode
will always exist at the loose end: (This happens because the phase of the wave
is not inverted upon reflection from loose end and therefore always constructively
interfere at that position:) Draw and measure the frequency of the 1st harmonic
(node near driver end followed by an antinode on loose end) Settings: amplitude:
0.05 cm tension: high damping: none turn on: Loose End What fraction of a
wavelength is this? Hz Click Restart' to observe the standing wave. 2. Predict the
frequencies of several higher harmonics: Use the wave simulator to test each of
your calculated harmonics Draw and label the standing waves for each of the
harmonics you discovered: Divide each higher harmonic by the first harmonic:
Are the higher harmonics even-number or odd-number multiples of the first
harmonic?
The first harmonic of the standing wave on a string with a loose end represents half a wavelength.
The fraction of a wavelength represented by the first harmonic is 1/2.
The higher harmonics of a standing wave on a string with a loose end are odd-number multiples of the first harmonic.
1. The first harmonic of a standing wave on a string with a loose end occurs when there is a node near the driver end and an antinode at the loose end. To measure the frequency of the first harmonic, we need to determine the fraction of a wavelength represented by this standing wave.
The first harmonic of the standing wave on a string with a loose end represents half a wavelength.
The first harmonic of a standing wave on a string with a loose end consists of a node near the driver end and an antinode at the loose end. This configuration creates the simplest standing wave pattern.
In a standing wave, a node is a point where the amplitude of the wave is always zero, representing a point of minimum displacement. An antinode, on the other hand, is a point of maximum displacement, where the amplitude is at its highest.
Since the loose end does not invert the phase of the wave upon reflection, the reflected wave and the original wave constructively interfere at the loose end, resulting in an antinode.
In the first harmonic, there is exactly half a wavelength between the node near the driver end and the antinode at the loose end.
Therefore, the fraction of a wavelength represented by the first harmonic is 1/2.
2. To predict the frequencies of higher harmonics, we can use the relationship that the frequency of each harmonic is a multiple of the frequency of the first harmonic. The higher harmonics can be calculated as follows:
Second Harmonic: The second harmonic consists of two nodes and one additional antinode compared to the first harmonic. The fraction of a wavelength for the second harmonic is 1/2 * 2 = 1. Thus, the second harmonic has a frequency that is twice that of the first harmonic.
Third Harmonic: The third harmonic consists of three nodes and two additional antinodes compared to the first harmonic. The fraction of a wavelength for the third harmonic is 1/2 * 3 = 1.5. Thus, the third harmonic has a frequency that is three times that of the first harmonic.
Fourth Harmonic: The fourth harmonic consists of four nodes and three additional antinodes compared to the first harmonic. The fraction of a wavelength for the fourth harmonic is 1/2 * 4 = 2. Thus, the fourth harmonic has a frequency that is four times that of the first harmonic.
In general, the higher harmonics of a standing wave on a string with a loose end are odd-number multiples of the first harmonic.
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PLEASE ANSWER FASG I WILL MARK BRAINELIST PLEASEEEEE
The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom determines the species of the atom, i.e., the element to which the atom belongs. An atom has the same number of protons and neutrons. But the electron number cannot be used instead because (5 points)
a. electrons are not within the nucleus
b. electrons are negatively charged
c. electrons can be removed from or added to an atom
d. electrons are lighter than protons
The electron number cannot be used instead because electrons can be removed from or added to an atom (option C)
Why the electron number cannot be used instead?The element of an atom is determined by its proton count, while the electron count can exhibit variability. Take, for instance, a sodium atom, which encompasses 11 protons and 11 electrons. However, it has the capacity to relinquish one electron, transforming into a sodium ion housing only 10 electrons.
This occurs due to the relatively loose binding of electrons to the nucleus, enabling their removal through the influence of an electric field or alternative mechanisms.
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A 80-kg person stands at rest on a scale while pulling vertically downwards on a rope that is above them. Use g = 9.80 m/s2.
What is the critical magnitude of tension that the rope is pulling on the person when the person just begins to lift off the scale?
Answer:
784 N
Explanation:
Given that a 80-kg person stands at rest on a scale while pulling vertically downwards on a rope that is above them. Use g = 9.80 m/s2.
The weight of the person = mg
The weight = 80 × 9.8
The weight = 784 N
The critical magnitude of tension that the rope is pulling on the person when the person just begins to lift off the scale will be equal to the weight of the person which is 784 N
The first law of thermodynamics leads us to conclude that
A. disorder in the universe is increasing with the passage of time.
B. the total energy in the universe is decreasing with time.
C. it is theoretically impossible to convert work into heat with 100% efficiency
D. the total energy of the universe is constant.
E. the total energy in the universe is increasing with time.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
D - The total energy in the universe is constant
The first law of thermodynamics states that heat is also another form of energy, and that thermodynamic processes are as a result, subjected to the principle of conservation of energy. The principle of conservation of energy is another way of boldly saying that heat energy cannot be created and neither can heat energy be destroyed.
I hope that's clear enough
During the stretching routine who used the medicine ball for support.
The guy
The guy
The Girl
The Girl
Both people used a ball for support
Both people used a ball for support
No one used it
No one used it
Is the longshore current traveling to the right or to the left in the image below? Think about where deposition and erosion are occurring.
Based on the image provided and the location of deposition and erosion, it seems that the longshore current is moving towards the right.
Based on the image provided, it appears that the longshore current is traveling towards the right. This can be determined by looking at where deposition and erosion are occurring. Deposition is happening on the right side of the image, where sand is building up and forming a beach. Erosion, on the other hand, is happening on the left side of the image, where the waves are breaking against the cliff face and wearing it away. Longshore currents are generated by waves hitting the shore at an angle, causing the water to move parallel to the shore. In this case, the waves are coming in from the top left of the image and hitting the shore at an angle, which creates a longshore current that moves towards the right. As the water moves along the shore, it picks up sand and sediment and carries it with it. This sand is then deposited on the right side of the image, where the water slows down and loses energy. It's important to note that longshore currents can change direction depending on the direction of the incoming waves and the shape of the shoreline. But based on the image provided and the location of deposition and erosion, it seems that the longshore current is moving towards the right.
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imagine that you have an electric car and all of the recaptured energy is put back into the battery that powers your car what speed could your car cheat from rest by using only the recaptured energy from part B
Answer:
Moving vehicles have a lot of kinetic energy, and when brakes are applied to slow a vehicle, all of that kinetic energy has to go somewhere.
Explanation:
WER Câu 11. Ôtô bắt đầu chuyển động từ trạng thái đứng yên và đạt đến tốc độ c 70 ft/s) sau khi đi được quãng đường d – 400 ft) dọc theo đường thẳng. Xác định gia tốc không đổi của ôtô và thời gian để ô tô đạt được tốc độ trên
Answer:
sorry I don't understand u writing
A cloth hat and large rock are dropped at at the same time on the moon
Answer:
What’s the question??
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP ME, A person has a 340 g can of organic frozen apple juice concentrate. In order to make the most dilute solution, which amount of water should he add? A. 709 mL B. 1064 mL C. 1419 mL D. 1774 mL
d. Use trigonometry to resolve the following vectors into component
Describe the vectors using vector notation.
v ≈ (3.28512, 20.74146) (3.28512, 20.74146)
In trigonometry, what is a vector?
Vectors can be used to depict motion between points in the coordinate plane. A vector is just a line segment in a specified location with an arrow designating its length and direction. The vectors in the following
Detailed explanationv = 21 (cos (81°), sin (81°))
components for v (3.28512, 20.74146) (x, y)
Authors use different notations. You can write the vector as...
(r, θ) = (21, 81°)
r∠θ = 21∠81°
21 cis 81° = r cis
v = 21·e^(i·9π/20)
(x, y) ≈ (3.28512, 20.74146) (3.28512, 20.74146)
v = 3.28512i +20.74146j Maybe this is the vector notation you're looking for (i and j are unit vectors in the x- and y-directions, respectively)
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what is the processes found at a divergent boundary that helps form metamorphic rocks, igneous rocks, and sedimentary rocks. I need the process name for each one pls
At a divergent boundary, heat and pressure can cause metamorphism, magma can solidify to form igneous rocks, and sediments can accumulate and lithify to form sedimentary rocks. These three processes contribute to the formation of various types of rocks.
At a divergent boundary, three main processes occur that can lead to the formation of metamorphic, igneous, and sedimentary rocks:
1. Metamorphic rocks: Heat and pressure from the divergent boundary can cause existing rocks to be metamorphosed, or transformed, into new rocks with different textures and mineral compositions. This process is called metamorphism.
2. Igneous rocks: Magma, which is molten rock, can rise to the surface at a divergent boundary and cool and solidify to form igneous rocks. This process is called solidification or crystallization.
3. Sedimentary rocks: Sediments, such as sand and mud, can accumulate in the low-lying areas near a divergent boundary, such as in rift valleys or on the continental shelf. Over time, these sediments can be compacted and cemented together to form sedimentary rocks. This process is called lithification.
Hence, Heat and pressure at a divergent boundary can produce metamorphism, solidify magma to create igneous rocks, and accumulate and lithify sediment to create sedimentary rocks. Different sorts of rocks are formed as a result of these three processes.
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Which of the following is NOT a scientific hypothesis?
A. Neon atoms emit red light.
B. There is an attractive force between the earth and moon.
C. Halle Berry is attractive.
D. Summer days are hottest
E. The sky is blue.
The following statement is not a scientific hypothesis:
C. Halle Berry is attractive.
A scientific hypothesis is a proposed explanation for an observation or pattern in nature that can be tested through further investigation and experimentation. It should be testable, falsifiable, and based on evidence.
Neon atoms emit red light. This is a scientific hypothesis that can be tested and confirmed by looking at the spectrum of light emitted by neon atoms.
B. There is an attractive force between the earth and moon. This is a scientific hypothesis that can be tested and confirmed by measuring the force of gravity between the earth and moon.
D. Summer days are the hottest of the year. This is a scientific hypothesis that can be tested and confirmed by collecting temperature data during the summer months.
E. The sky is blue. This is a scientific hypothesis that can be tested and confirmed by observing the sky under different atmospheric conditions.
The statement "Halle Berry is attractive" is a subjective opinion that cannot be tested or confirmed through scientific investigation, hence it is not a scientific hypothesis. Attractiveness, as a concept, can vary widely based on personal, cultural, and social factors.
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Any help plz ? ………..
Answer:
-2+4-22--43
Explanation
This is the correct answer